2021沁阳一中高二下学期期末密集练（二）英语试卷含答案

这是一份2021沁阳一中高二下学期期末密集练（二）英语试卷含答案，共6页。试卷主要包含了 完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题人：
一、 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my sisters and I were little, we were 1 t take naps. The summer I was seven, I asked t take my 2 in a tree in the rchard(果园), the place I went t when I wanted t be alne and 3 . In the tree, I had a(n) 4 view f the rchard, ur huse, fields, barns and fences. My sisters nce frgt s cmpletely that they std under the tree 5 secrets.
One afternn I climbed the tree 6 , grabbing branches and 7 my feet carefully until I was as high as I culd g. 8 , a flying nise attracted my attentin. An wl 9 n a thick branch and gripped it with her talns. She pressed her wings t her side and settled dwn. S natural did I make myself t the tree that the wl wuld nt 10 at my being there. She flew 11 amng branches until she nticed me. The wl hesitated fr ne secnd 12 she lifted her wings and drpped away int space. I gasped and watched her g, 13 she wuld return. She had been gne s lng that I had 14 n seeing her again. Unexpectedly, the wl reappeared in January, accmpanied by her mate.
The 15 f the wl gave me a sense f assurance I had nt felt befre which I wuld treasure frever.
1. A. allwedB. expected C. frbidden D. appinted
2. A. naps B. laps C. bnus D. angles
3. A. ambitiusB. brilliant C. peaceful D. cmpetent
4. A. private B. abundant C. grand D. adequate
5. A. whisperingB. keeping C. assumingD. hiding
6. A. in disguise B. as well C.in vain D. as usual
7. A. tappingB. inserting C. placing D. striking
8. A. ApparentlyB. Eventually C. Suddenly D. Frtunately
9. A. landed B. existed C. waved D. picked
10. A. adapt t B. fade ut C. get stuck D. get ffended
11. A. nw and then B. back and frth C. day in and day utD. trial and errr
12. A. thugh B. when C. untilD. befre
13. A. thinking B. praying C. cmfrtingD. encuraging
14. A. given up B. cut up C. cast dwnD. brken dwn
15. A. ccupatin B. return C. recvery D. evidence
二、阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
A
A bks-fr-fd prgram in Guatemala is helping feed needy children as hunger rates rise during the pandemic(疫情). It is run by a lcal nnprfit rganizatin that aims t feed nearly 400 children.
The prgram is simple. Peple chse a bk they want frm a list f dnated titles, and in return give bags f Incaparina, a high-prtein drink mix. Bnifaz Diaz wrks fr the prgram. By bringing the bks-fr-fd prgram directly t peple’s hmes, Diaz makes sure dnatins keep flwing. He has traveled mre than 2,000 kilmeters n his bicycle, delivered lads f bks and carried back thusands f kilgrams f Incaparina fr the nnprfit grup 32 Vlcanes. Diaz smetimes pulls a small cart that helps him carry up t 57 kilgrams f prduct. He has traveled as far as 60 kilmeters fr a delivery t a twn in the Western Highlands, where rad cnditins are pr.
Nearly a year int the bks-fr-fd prgram, tw mre cyclists have jined Diaz and dnatins keep flwing in. Ana Castill is a 29-year-ld high schl teacher wh recently received the scilgy bk frm Diaz. She dnates t the prgram ften. The 1.8 kilgrams f Incaparina she prvided will help ne family eat fr a mnth.
Castill lks frward t chsing her bks frm the titles Diaz psts n scial media. She als lves the feeling f a “grwing circle” f giving and receiving. “Yu might nt get t thse places, but yur help can.” she says.
Diaz says he plans t cntinue cycling against hunger as lng as the need exists. He has faced his wn ecnmic difficulties since the theater cmpany he c-funded clsed last spring. But the prgram has kept him active. “It’s an pprtunity t serve in which we all benefit.” Diaz said.
1. What is the purpse f the prgram?
A. T serve the readers. B. T prduce Incaparina.
C. T ffer pr children fd.D. T fight the pandemic.
2. What did Diaz d fr the prgram?
A. He set up a scial media.B. He made dnatins frequently.
C. He rented a cart t carry gds.D. He traveled t deliver bks and fd.
3. Hw is the prgram ging nw?
A. Mre peple are invlved in it.B. Only tw cyclists wrk fr it.
C. Over 400 adults benefit frm it.D. Financial difficulties put it t an end.
4. Which wrd best describes Diaz’s attitude twards the prgram?
A. Indifferent. B Supprtive. C. Tlerant. D. Unwilling
B
Hidden beneath the surface in the rts f Earths astnishing and diverse plant life, there exists a bilgical superhighway linking tgether the members f the plant kingdm in what researchers call the “wd wide web”.
The netwrk is cmprised f thin threads f fungus(真菌) that grw utwards undergrund up t a few meters frm its partnering plant, meaning that all f the plant life within a regin likely cnnected t ne anther. The partnership is beneficial fr bth parties invlved, plants prvide carbhydrates(碳水化合物) t the funguses and in exchange, the funguses aid in gathering water and prviding nutrients t its partnering plant.
A study cnducted by Rensen Zeng f the Suth China Agricultural University fund that this als allwed fr plants t warn ne anther f ptential harm. The study shwed Brad Beans used the fungal netwrk t spy n ne anther fr upcming danger.
Like ur Internet, this fungal cnnectivity is als full f crime. Sme plants, such as Glden Mariglds have been fund t release pisns int the netwrk t slw dwn the grwth f surrunding plants in the fight fr water and light. Other plants, such as the Phantm Orchid, d nt have the chlrphyll(叶绿素) and must get the necessary nutrients frm surrunding plants.
Research suggests that animals such as insects and wrms may be able t detect slight exchanges f nutrients thrugh the netwrk, allwing them t mre easily find delicius rts t feed n; hwever, this has nt been cnclusively made clear in experimentatin. The mre we learn abut this phenmenn, the mre ur understanding f the plant life f ur planet will cntinue t change. Perhaps ne day, we may be able t map ut these cmplex netwrks entirely.
5. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T explain the aim f the web.B. T intrduce the main tpic.
C. T give definitin f diverse life.D. T shw the imprtance f plants.
6. The criminal behavir f plants can be seen as a way t________.
A. cmpete fr survivalB. gather mre water
C. take in sunlightD. break natural rules
7. What des the last paragraph suggest?
A. Animals can als feed n the fungus.B. Nutrient exchanges are t slight t detect.
C. N experiment can prve the phenmenn.D. Mre needs t be dne t wrk ut the netwrk.
8. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Partnership between PlantsB. The Unknwn Rts f the Earth
C. The Superhighway Linking the PlantsD. The Mysterius Map Changing the Wrld
三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over 5M get COVID-19 vaccine
Over 5 millin peple in Beijing had received COVID-19 vaccines as f 2 pm Tuesday, lcal ___1___( authrity) said. Amng them, 2.64 millin peple had been administered tw dses f the vaccine.
Beijing has cmpleted COVID-19 inculatin f key grups, such ___2___ frntline custms inspectrs f imprted cld-chain gds ___3___ persnnel wrking in the verseas and dmestic transprtatin sectrs, since it ___4___( launch) n Jan 1.
The capital will cntinue ___5___( prmte) the vaccinatin f peple ___6___ high infectin risk, including thse respnsible fr maintaining scial peratins and ___7___(ensure) the supply f necessities, as well as persnnel in service and labr-intensive ___8___( industry).
Beijing als will inculate the elderly ___9___ need t be vaccinated fr special reasns and thse in gd physical cnditin, and ___10___( gradual) cmplete the inculatin f ther grups.

China’s Taijiquan, als knwn as Tai Chi—a majr part f the pening ceremny f the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and represented by millins f practicers wrldwide—___1___(add) t UNESCO’S Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity in December 2020.
UNESCO described it ___2___ a traditinal physical practice characterized by relaxed and circular mvements. Taijiquan, ___3___ riginated during the mid-17th century in Wenxian cunty in Jiazu, Henan prvince, is practiced thrughut the cuntry by peple f all ages and ethnic grups. ____4__ (influence) by Taist and Cnfucian thught and theries f Chinese and theries f Chinese medicine,___5___ practice has develped int several schls r styles named after a clan(家族) r a master’s persnal surname, such as Chen style r Yang style. They are passed dwn thrugh clan-based frm r the master-apprentice(师徒) mdel, ___6____ built upn the yin and yang cycle and the cultural understanding f the unity f heaven and humanity.
The successful bid is f great art ___7___(significant) t the prmtin f wushu, and ___8____(especial) Taijiquan, glbally. We shuld wrk mre clsely with scientific institutin ___9___(shw) the cnnectin between Taijiquan and ___10___(peple) physical and psychlgical health.
高二下学期期末密集训练错题重做答案
一、 完形填空
1-10 BACCA DCCAD 11-15 BDBAB
二、阅读理解
1-4 CDAB5-8 BADC
三、语法填空
1. authrities 2. as 3. and 4. was launched 5. t prmte
6. with 7. ensuring 8. industries 9. wh 10. gradually
1. was added 2. as 3. which 4. Influenced 5. the
6. and 7. significance 8. especially 9. t shw
10. peple’s