2021黑吉两省十校高二上学期期中联考英语试题（含听力）含答案

这是一份2021黑吉两省十校高二上学期期中联考英语试题（含听力）含答案，文件包含英语试题docx、参考答案pdf、英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
2020~2021学年度第一学期黑吉两省十校联合体期中联考高二英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修5.第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At school.                          B.At home.                        C.In a restaurant.2.How many days does the museum open every week?A.Three.                                B.Four.                                C.Five.3.What did the woman do on Thursday?A.She ate a cake.              B.She looked after her mum. C. She played with her mum.4. What does the man think of Seoul?A. It is a wonderful city.   B. It makes him feel bored. C.The weather there is cool.5. What is the man doing?A. Telling a story.            B.Listening to music.               C.Reading a book.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What did the woman get in her Spanish class?A.C.              B.F.                C.A.7.Which class does the woman like best?A.Math.          B.English.       C.History.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the man's job?A.A public speaker.    B.A DJ.          C.A music teacher.9. What might surprise Sarah' s parents?A. The man's education.   B. The man's hairstyle.        C. The man's dressing style.10. What do we know about the man?A. He is always outgoing.B. He will continue to study.C. He is worried about the meeting.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who introduced Laura to the woman?A. The man.              B. Ian.            C. A singer.12. What does Laura look like?A. She is tall and a little fat.B. She is short with green eyes.C. She is short with brown hair.13.When did Laura win the writing competition?A. In September.                B.In July.               C. In January.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What does the man want to look for?A. The lift.                  B. The washroom.       C.The underground.15. Where is the drugstore?A. It is past the toilet.B.It is on the third floor.C. It is on the right of the road.16. What difficulty did the man meet?A. Language difference.B. Culture difference.C. Value difference.17. What's the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B.Colleagues.C.Strangers.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did Trevor Baylis invent in 1996?A.The wind-up TV.              B. The wind-up radio.           C.The telephone-like shoes.19.Which word can best describe Trevor Baylis?A. Funny.                        B.Creative.                             C.Generous.20. Where did Baylis get the idea of the telephone?A.In a dream.                B. On TV.                                 C.Over the radio.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummer Camp JobsLooking to have the best summer experience ever? Our camps employ staff(员工） for a number of roles, including camp counselors(顾问），water and sports specialists,and arts, theatre and outdoor adventure specialists. It would be better if you have any experience in working with children! JCUSA(Jewish Camps USA) will work with you to find the most suitable role and camp for you.What you are going to doThis is a job like no other; we personally get to know you and our most important thing is to make sure that you go to a camp that suits all of your situations.★The right overnight camp-you can select this kind of camp to have a start. Don't worry, you will feel comfortable and right at home.★The correct role-At camp there are many different roles and we will decide together from your application and interview what will suit you best. We will look into your previous experiences and focus on what you need for your future to give you the chance to do something you love every day.★Camp ready-you will have specific training for your role at camp so you will go fully prepared for your job. You will be part of a group going to camp and will know everyone before going.What we offer★You will get paid in your first year between $1,650 and $2,400 upon completion of your camp task.★The chance to go with a group of JCUSA staff and to meet them before you arrive at yourown camp.★Travel around the USA for up to 60 days!What we ask★At least finished high school-you must be 18 by 2020.★You are someone who is energetic,outgoing and looking for a cultural summer experience.★You do not need to be Jewish to apply to work at a Jewish summer camp.21. Which of the following experience is an advantage for an applicant to get the job?A. Having a night job.B. Working with kids.C.Studying abroad.D. Being a gardener.22. What will the new staff get?A. A new specific training card.B.A salary of more than $2,400 a month.C.A chance to travel around the world for 60 days.D. A chance to work with a group of JCUSA staff.23. Which is unnecessary for the new staff?A. They must be 18 or older by 2020.B. They should at least graduate from high school.C.They need to be Jewish for a Jewish summer camp.D.They should be outgoing and willing to camp.BMy 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida. We were excited about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months, and my daughter missed her dad terribly.As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight, the plane was totally full. Because we did not get our boarding passes until we arrived at the gate,Kallie and I could not get seats together and were separated by the aisle(过道）。 I asked two passengers in my row if they would exchange places with Kallie and me so that we could be together. They refused, saying they thought they should stay in their own seats. Meanwhile,a mother and her three children were in a panic several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and therefore the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row also refused to move elsewhere. She was very concerned about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears,yet nobody offered to help her. There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军）on board. Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said,"Ma'am, I think we can help you.” He then spent five minutes rearranging his group so that enough space was left for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without complaint, and the mother's relief was obvious.Kallie,however,was beginning to worry at the thought of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn't anything I could do. Amazingly, the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, turned around to me and asked,“Would you and your daughter like our seats?” referring to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip,very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie's window seat.24. What made Kallie excited?A.Travelling to Florida for the first time.B.Seeing her father very soon.C.Enjoying the beautiful scenery.D. Having fun with other kids.25. We can know that the author asked to exchange seats with others toA.keep herself away from dangerB. stop her daughter from cryingC. make herself less nervousD. sit together with her daughter26.How did the Scout leader help the mother and her three children?A. He made room for them.B.He kept chatting with them.C. He bought them tickets.D. He carried luggage for them.27. Which of the following best describes the Boy Scouts?A. Energetic.B.Humorous.C.Creative.D.Caring.CIf humans ever hope to live on the Mars, the settlers will need to produce a series of organic compounds(有机化合物），from fuels to drugs,which are too expensive to ship from Earth.Chemists from University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory(Berkeley Lab) have a plan for that.For the past eight years, the researchers have been working on a system combining bacteria and nanowires(细菌和纳米线） that can catch the energy of sunlight to change carbon dioxide(CO,) and water into building blocks for organic things. Nanowires are thin wires about one-hundredth the width of a human hair, used as electronic parts, and also as solar cells.“On Mars, about 96% of the atmosphere is CO2. Basically, all you need is these nanowires to take in the solar energy and pass it on to these bacteria to do the chemistry for you,” said project leader Peidong Yang,professor of chemistry and the S.K.and Angela Chan Distinguished Chair in Energy at UC Berkeley. “For a deep space task, you care about the weight, and biological systems have the advantage that they self-reproduce: You don't need to send a lot. That's why this version is highly attractive.”The only other requirement, besides sunlight, is water, which on Mars is relatively more than enough in the polar ice caps and likely lies frozen underground over most of the planet, said Yang.It works like photosynthesis(光合作用），which plants naturally employ to change CO2 and water into carbon compounds, mostly sugar and carbohydrates. Plants,however,have a quite low efficiency(效率），usually changing less than one-half percent of solar energy into carbon compounds. Yang's system is comparable to the plant that best changes CO2 to sugar, which is 4~5% efficient.28.What is the function of the new biological system?A. Reducing air pollution on Mars.B.Carrying many organic things to Mars.C.Helping to produce organic compounds on Mars.D.Making building blocks without sunlight.29. Why is the self-reproduction possible on Mars?A. There's plenty of CO2,water and sunlight on Mars.B. Mars is much easier to land than other planets.C. Spaceship technology has developed a lot.D.Lots of oxygen was found on Mars.30. What can we learn about Yang's system according to the last paragraph?A. It doesn't need carbon dioxide and water.B.It can be replaced by plants in space.C. Its efficiency is higher than natural photosynthesis's.D.It functions based on rules different from photosynthesis.31. In which part of a newspaper may this text appear?A.Life.C.Health.D.Education.B.Science.DDo first impressions matter? A colleague thinks so. As each semester(学期）begins,he greets his students wearing a jacket and tie.“You make only one first impression,” he says. So while the rest of the semester he teaches class in his usual, more casual clothes, during the first week he presents a different image.Looking professional and trustworthy on the first day, he believes, will carry over through the rest of the semester, when he goes back to the work clothes until he meets new students.His thought is that students will remember their first meet positively and more willinglygive him the benefit of the doubt as the semester goes on because they have been prepared torespect him through that pleasing first impression.The effect of first impressions is related to the halo effect(晕轮效应），by which the belief in positive qualities in one thing or part leads to the belief in similar qualities in related things or in the whole.Here is an example: You meet a friendly person at a party and later are asked to get support from others for a worthy career. You contact that person because you think he or she will make a contribution. In reality, there is no inbuilt connection between being pleasant and being generous. Yet the halo effect leads you to believe that the two are related. Most conclude that if she was good in one kind(sociable), she will also be positive in another（generous).First impressions matter, for good and bad. They are fine when you like someone on firstmeeting; they are not so fine when the first meeting is unpleasant. Good first impressions lead to social connection; bad first impressions lead to social prejudice(偏见）。32.How does the author's colleague dress at the beginning of school year?A. Formally.B. Comfortably.C. Casually.D.Poorly.33. What does the underlined phrase "give him the benefit of the doubt" in paragraph 4 mean?A. To charge him.B.To choose him.C. To blame him.D. To believe him.34. What can be known from paragraph 6?A. A kind person is usually generous.B. A good quality is not necessarily linked to another.C. An easygoing person always goes together with good luck.D. A professional image is helpful in getting support from others.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Love Me,Love My DogB.Students' Pride and PrejudiceC.The Power of First ImpressionsD.Dressing Well Matters for Teachers第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every animal on Earth helps contribute to the ecosystem in some way. We humans must protect animals to keep the ecosystem in balance. We depend on healthy ecosystems for food, shelters and clean water. 36 If you want to protect them, the following ideas may inspire you.Use social media to spread awareness for animal organizations. If you follow animal organizations on social media, you can repost their content. Your followers and social media circle will see it and possibly share it themselves. 37Find a local organization or shelter that offers volunteering. 38 But you can also search the web to find a local organization that may help walk dogs, bathe animals or clean cages. Popular organizations can be overloaded with volunteers. Smaller local rescues and shelters may have more openings for volunteers.Adopt(收养）an animal from a local shelter. If you're ready for a pet, consider adopting one from a shelter. 39 Giving an animal a loving home will not only benefit its life but improve yours. Pick an animal that will match your budget, schedule and living space. Your pet will be happier if it matches your needs and lifestyle.40 Reusable water bottles, food containers and shopping bags help reduce the amount of plastic used that eventually ends up in the ocean which is home to some animals. When you do use disposable(一次性的）plastic,recycle it when you can.A. Use fewer plastic products to limit ocean pollution.B.Share ideas on how to reuse plastic to protect the ocean.C. By adopting a pet, you possibly save it from being killed.D.Some famous organizations encourage volunteers to adopt animals.E. Well-known organizations often have lots of volunteering chances.F. Taking action to protect animals is for their own good as well as ours.G.Make sure the content you share is accurate so you're spreading correct information.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I opened the hotel curtains to find dark rainy streets. After training in nearly 100-degree weather in St.Louis,I wasn't 41 a rainy 55-degree day. However, it didn't 42 because it was marathon day.My group 43 with ponchos(雨披）on. I took off the poncho around Mile 9 as the rain seemed less 44I was still energized at Mile 13,and supporters were still 45 us on. Not too long after Mile 20, I was feeling some 46 in my legs. I never stopped though. I just put my head up and 47 going. As Mile 22 passed,I 48 and I began to cry, but kept on moving. The view alongside was 49 and it kept my mind busy.At the end of Mile 25,my body was beat. As I saw that finish line in the wind, I put all my 50 into running for it. The 51 said my name and made some careless Irish remarks that I can't remember,and I 52 the line in total tiredness. Some staff 53 me my marathon medal, bottled water, and helped me keep warm.Traveling for my first marathon will be 54 remembered. I could not have done this without the 55 of my family, friends, Coach Rich, my teammates and my sister,who gave me the strength to 56.As Norman D. Vaughan, the surviving member of the Byrd Antarctic Expedition said,"Dream big and be 57 to fail.”What will be the most impressive 58 for me? The 59 from Mile 20 to the end. No matter how much you read about how to prepare for the final few miles,it's a true 60 of your mental endurance(耐力）。41.A.wasting  B.arranging  C.enjoying  D.expecting42.A.fail  B.lose   C.matter  D.work43.A.escaped  B. started  C.approved  D.protested44.A.heavy  B.mild   C.slight   D.bright45.A.touching  B.cheering  C.crying  D.trying46.A.power  B. anger  C.pain   D.relief47.A.practiced  B.continued  C.avoided  D.imagined48.A.took off  B.settled in  C.broke down  D.dressed up49.A.confusing  B.usual   C.simple  D.inspiring50.A.energy  B.pressure  C.relaxation  D.elegance51.A. volunteer  B.editor   C.interviewee  D.announcer52.A.crossed  B.drew   C.swallowed  D.burned53.A.showed  B.bought  C.handed  D.lent54.A. mistakenly B.strangely  C.luckily  D.truly55.A. education  B.support  C.admiration  D.treatment56.A.finish  B.perform  C.suffer   D.assist57.A.brave  B.guilty   C.firm   D.anxious58.A.wish  B.exercise  C.memory  D.judgment59.A.suspect  B.struggle  C.cheat   D.argument60.A.cause  B.question  C.favor   D.test第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。No matter your age,you may consider My Neighbor Totoro an 61 _____(impress) movie. Delighted,heartwarming, and just plain beautiful, Totoro is one of Hayao Miyazaki's most beloved 62_____ (work). A creative couple in Takaharu, Japan wanted to bring that magic to life in the real world. So they 63____(create) the immediately recognizable Totoro bus stop for their grandchildren. The life-sized 64_____(construct) quickly turned into a local tourist attraction.I don't know about you, but I want to go there immediately, even if it's raining. Wood,bricks, and cement(水泥） might not sound like a magical mixture,but in the hands of an 65______ (experience) worker,they became a real-life Totoro. 66_____ old grandparents re-painted the bus stop for their children and grandchildren. And then they decided 67______(open) it to the sightseeing public. Thanks 68 _____their hard work, Totoro takes shape from a large, wooden bus stop to a painted masterpiece. A local hotel which just steps away from the statue has been recording visitors from around the world. No matter 69_____ they're from,every visitor has a look of joy on their face as they stand next to the statue. Totoro might 70______ (make) from cold cement but no one can resist(抗拒） a warm hug.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My classmates and I was to graduate the next month. We were determined to do something. Before a heated discussion, we decided on making a video to record our experiences at school.It took us a whole week to collect materials,during that time we interviewed our teachers and took photo of every aspect of school life. The editing part was not easily. We discussed what to put it into the video. Although we had difficulty in do this,the video turned out perfect. Several days late,when the video was played at the graduation ceremony,it was well received. The teachers and students share a great time. That surely gave us sense of achievement.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚好友Jason来信询问你最喜欢的运动项目是什么。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.你最喜欢的运动足球；2.说明你的理由：锻炼身体；团队协作；急救技巧；3.询问对方最喜欢的运动。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。