2020定远县育才学校高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
展开育才学校2019-2020学年度第二学期期末试题高二英语第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the play start?A. At 6:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 6:00.2. What have they decided to do?A. Visit. B. Play. C. Fly.3. Who didn't finish the work?A. Lily. B. Tom. C. Jack.4. What is Betty's opinion?A. Women are better cooks than men.B. Women are better teachers than men.C. Women are better workers than men.5. Why aren't the watches like these made now?A. Because they are so cheap.B. Because they are too expensive.C. Because people don't like them.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-7 题。6. What kink of movie is going to be on?A. The love movie. B. The kungfu movie. C. The detective movie.7. How does Grace like the kungfu movie?A. She thinks it's great. B. She doesn't like it at all.C. She enjoys it very much and plans to see it again.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8-10 题。8. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.9. What are they going to do?A. They are going to have an exam. B. They are going to travel.C. They are going to buy a watch.10. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is very serious. B. He is too careless. C. He is very lazy.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11-13 题。11. Why does the man buy a farm?A. He is tired of living in the factory. B. He wants to live with a farmer.C. He wants to earn much money.12. Why does the woman sell her farm?A. Because the ground is unfit to grow wheat. B. Because she has no modern farm equipment.C. Because farming is very hard work.13. Which of the following statements is not true?A. The woman has her own farm. B. The woman sold her farm at a high price.C. The man paid $200 for the woman's farm.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14-17 题。14. Where was the doctor going in his car?A. The doctor was going to a garage. B. The doctor was going to a patient's home.C. The doctor was going to his own home.15. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?A. The doctor was careless. B. A big tree had fallen across the road.C. The road was covered with ice.16. Why did the doctor go to the nearest house?A. Because he knew one of his patients lived there.B. He had received a call to go there.C. He wanted to use the telephone.17. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?A. She needed medical treatment. B. To ask how soon the doctor could come.C. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。18. What's in the young man's hands?A. There are two bags in his hands. B. There are two boys in his hands.C. There are two boxes in his hands.19. How does the driver feel when he hears the passenger is going to the hotel?A. Disappointed. B. Glad. C. Regretful.20. How much will the young man give the driver?A. 30 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 13 dollars.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOur travel experts are eager to assist you with your cheap flight tickets and package deal bookings.Call us for cheap air ticket deals on flights from all UK airports. Cheap Flights to New York The inspiring skyline of Manhattan is an unforgettable sight when first glimpsed,and New York is a city that knows how to attract the visitor.Visit the Statue of Liberty,take a horse-drawn carriage round Central Park,take a photo at Times Square,see a show on Broadway,or explore Chinatown Book your cheap flight to New York from£459only. Cheap Flights to San Francisco San Francisco is a big city with a small-town charm delighting its visitors.This"City by the Bay"has a gorgeous ocean setting,wonderful architecture,and the Golden Gate Bridge that dominates the landscape.There's so much to see and do.You can enjoy a ride in a cable car,visit fashionable Nob Hill and Union Square.There's no shortage of amazing nightlife with restaurants,night clubs,and bars of every description.Book your cheap flight to San Francisco from£564only. Cheap Flights to Sydney Surf,sand and sun sum up this vibrant city like no other.Famous for its golden beaches and truly world-class surf,Sydney offers the best outdoor activities.A lively centre for business as well as arts,the city is a wonder with cafe culture,charming nightlife,and an exciting restaurant scene.You can learn to surf at Manly,swim at Icebergs pool,and take a dip in the ocean at Bondi Beach.You can also dip into the Opera House for a concert,explore the Botanical Gardens,and take an early-dinner sunset cruise on the lovely Sydney Harbor to watch the city light up.Book your cheap flight to Sydney from£796 only. Did you know that booking flight ticket and hotel together could save you up to 40% on your total travel cost? Ask our expert travel agent to quote you on a package deal to New York,San Francisco,Sydney and save big.Hurry!Call us now to get this cheap flight deal. Call Southall Travel 24/7to book cheap flights.If you like to enjoy wonderful nights with friends,you'll probably book the ticket to ______ A. New York or San Francisco B. New York or SydneyC. Chinatown or Bondi Beach D. Sydney or San Francisco22. According to the author,Sydney is best known for ______ .A. its beaches and surfing B. its business as well as artsC. the Opera House D. the Botanical Gardens23. What is the main purpose of the passage? ______ A. To introduce three famous cities. B. To attract tourists to book flights.C. To introduce some travel experts. D. To recommend tourist activities.BIt is very common that many students complain they lack concentration. For example ,“I can’t concentrate.” “My mind wanders when I try to study.” We all have the ability to concentrate. Think of the times when you were attracted to a super novel or the times when you were playing your guitar or piano. But at other times your mind races from one thing to another. Here are some tips.Rest from time to time. Remember to take short breaks. Lectures are usually 50 minutes long, and that’s about the length of time most people can direct their attention to one task. But that’s just an average. Your concentration time might be shorter (20-35 minutes) or longer (perhaps 90 minutes).When you take a break, you get more oxygen to your brain! When we sit for long periods, blood tends to be pooled in our lower body and legs. Get up and walk around the room for a couple of minutes. As a result, more oxygen is carried to the brain and you can concentrate better._______________. If you study one subject for a long time, you may find it hard to concentrate. Many students improve their concentration by changing one subject to another every one to two hours. In this way you can pay more attention to something that’s different.Reward yourself. Give yourself a reward when you’ve completed a task. The task might be small, such as staying with a difficult paper until you’ve finished. But giving yourself a reward can help you be more interested in doing other tasks.Increase your activity level. Your concentration wanders more easily if you just read an article straight through. Instead, take the heading for each part and turn it into a question. For this part, that would be, “How can I increase my activity level while studying?” Then study that part to answer that question. Do this routinely. The questions give us a focus for each part and increase our involvement(参与).24. According to Paragraph 3, what’s the purpose of walking around?A. To help us stay fit. B. To provide the brain with more oxygenC. To benefit our lower body. D. To increase our concentration time to 90 minutes.25. What’s the best title for Paragraph 4?A. Study for one hour each time. B. Do something difficult.C. Change subjects. D. Study in different ways.26. In the last paragraph, the writer suggests that______.A. we just read the heading of some articlesB. we do our best to read an article straight throughC. we ask other people questions about the article we are reading D. we ask ourselves questions about what we are reading27. The writer wrote the passage to______.A. encourage us to try to concentrate B. give us the reasons for a lack of concentration C. teach us how to concentrate while studying D. list the benefits we can get from concentrationCLONDON- To get a mobile phone as a gift for 14thbirthday, Lucy declared to her parents that everyone else has one. Her parents gave in. Curious to know how her daughter would use the phone, Jane Bidder, the mother, followed Lucy to the school bus in the morning. The bus seats 20, of whom half have a mobile phone. One rings and several adolescent owners fumble with their bags. Many parents have just come to realize that the mobile phone is no longer for traveling businessmen—it is as likely to be found in school bags. The mobile phone seems to have become something essential for today’s teens in Britain, according to a survey published last week, by NOP, a leading market research company in Britain. Research found that 66 percent of 16 – year – olds now have access to a mobile phone. The mobile phone has been turned into a secret messaging service by teen users. When they are talking on the mobile, their parents are not able to eavesdrop on the second line. The interview with 2,019 young people aged 7 to 16 found that they favor the text messaging service because they offer a secret way of keeping in touch. The days of secret notes in the classroom are dying out. For example, “cul” means “see you later”; “lol” means “laugh out loud’; and “2nite” is the abbreviation of “tonight”. All these are based on shorthand phrases on the Internet. Many schools have banned students using mobile phones. But they are not very successful. Still phones ring in the class and disturb study. Besides, people are worried about the health risk to kids using mobile phones. Scientists believe children are especially vulnerable(易受伤的)mobile radiation.28.The story of Lucy is told to show us .A.British parents always meet their children’s needs.B.how British parents accept the truth of teenagers owning a mobile phone.C.British kids have good relationship with their parents.D.why every child gets a mobile phone as a birthday present in UK29.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.People worry about the harm to the kids’ health by using mobile phone.B.Teenagers want to have their own secret.C.Teenagers like to send messages to each otherD.Lucy does not get the mobile phone she wants 30.The underlined word “eavesdrop” means .A.join in actively B.interrupt rudelyC.listen secretly D.watch carefully 31.Interviews discover children like to send messages instead of .A.calling each other B.playing games online C.writing to each other D.greeting each otherDDo you know Harry Houdini, a man of many Secrets, who was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theater this century? He was a man famous for his escapes — from prison cells, from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his “magic” tricks. Of course, his secret was not magic, or supernatural powers. It was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as he moved his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in club in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant. But for a long time they were not very successful. Then Harry performed his first prison escape, in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch.It was the publicity(宣传) that came from this that started Harry Houdini’s success. Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs and toes trained to escape ankle chins. But his biggest secret was how he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck — and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result? World-wild fame, and a name remembered today.32. According to the passage, Houdini’s success in prison escapes depends on _______.A. his special tricks and supernatural powers B. his wisdom and magic tricksC. his magic tricks and inhuman powers D. his unusual ability and a skeleton key33. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “this” refers to _______.A. Harry Houdini’s success B. the year 1898C. the publicity D. his first prison escape 34. It can be inferred from the passage that Houdini became famous _______.A. when he was about 24 B. before he marriedC. at the age of 17 D. in 189435. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Skeleton Key B. Great Escape C. World-wild Fame D. A Man of Many Secrets 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are Z-X-X-K]studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 37 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 38 The following methods may work best for you.●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.● Write your notes in your own words.● 39 ● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 40 A. Use words, rather than complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. You have to make a choice to write down the important information.G. First, the simple act will help you understand and remember it better.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a sunny day. A city man was driving along a country road with a new wagon(马车) and a beautiful pair of horses. He didn’t pay much 41 to where he’s going. Soon he realized that he was 42 , but he continued to drive, 43 to re-find his way or to meet 44 who could tell him how to 45 to the town. It was a long 46 road. The man kept on driving for many 47 . When it’s almost dark, he saw a tall 48 ploughing(犁地) in the field. He then stopped his 49 team of horses near the fence and called out, “Hello,farmer.” “Hello, yourself,” the farmer 50 , still ploughing. “Where 51 does the horse go?” he asked without knowing his language mistakes. “I haven’t seen it go anywhere. It 52 stays right where it is,” said the farmer, 53 stopping his work. “How far is it to the next town?” said the city man, speaking a little 54 . “Don’t know. I never 55 it,” replied the farmer. The city man was getting 56 . “What do you know?You’re the biggest 57 I’ve ever seen.”Finally 58 , the farmer turned and looked for a long time 59 at the city man. Then he said, “Maybe I don’t know much and 60 I am a fool. But at least I’m not lost!” 41. A. love B. care C. attention D. money42. A. lost B. missing C. gone D. done43. A. starting B. planning C. deciding D. expecting44. A. everyone B. someone C. none D. anyone45. A. get back B. bring back C. take back D. return back46. A. lonely B. busy C. dirty D. crowded47. A. ways B. nights C. days D. hours48. A. truck B. fisherman C. farmer D. machine49. A. strong B. tired C. exciting D. confident50. A. acted B. understood C. finished D. replied51. A. on earth B. as a result C. at once D. right now52. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom53. A. because of B. still C. without D. instead of54. A. clearly B. lower C. more loudly D. more politely55. A. judged B. measured C. saw D. studied56. A. sad B. lovely C. friendly D. angry57. A. fool B. man C. peasant D. problem58. A. crying B. working C. carrying D. stopping59. A. gladly B. immediately C. silently D. excitedly60. A. really B. perhaps C. certainly D. fortunately第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Today, I will talk about my favorite novel, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, 61 is written by Mark Twain. Tom was the hero of the story. He 62 (live) with his aunt in a small town named St. Petersburg. He ran away 63 his two friends to an island in the middle of Mississippi River for several days. They went to look for gold but got 64 (lose) in a cave. 65 (luck), they found a box of gold. My favorite scene in the book is when everyone thought Tom was dead. He decided 66 (go) to his own funeral(葬礼)and appeared suddenly. Everyone was 67 (surprise) to see him. They were also pleased to see him alive. The main theme(主题)of the story is surviving in dangerous situations. It is also about 68 (free), social rules, and what people do about bad behaviors. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is great. It's thought to be one of the greatest 69 (novel) in American literature. I think you will love 70 .第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2020. I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street. Then I see a yellow car drive up Milton Street and turn the right into Park Road. The next moment, the car hit the man while she was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. To surprise, the car didn’t stop and drove off at full speed. I noticed the driver was a young woman wore a pair of glasses but the plate number was AC864. Two minutes late, I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.第二节 书面表达 (25分)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter 最近来中国参加文化体验活动后,对中国语言文化很感兴趣,希望你能给他一些建议帮助他学习汉语。请你根据以下提示写一封信。1.提出建议(至少三点);2.你的鼓励。注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li hua高二下学期英语期末考试试卷参考答案听力1-5 AABBB 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 CCAAC阅读理解: A DABB BCDC C BD CC D DDAB 36—40 GEFAD完形填空41—60 CADBA ADCBD AACCB DADCB 语法填空61. which 62. lived 63. with 64.lost 65. Luckily66. to go 67.surprised 68.freedom 69.novels70. it短文改错:It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2015. I was walking along Park Road towards the east onwhile an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street. Then I see a yellow car when side sawdrive up Milton Street and turn the right into Park Road. The next moment, the car hit the man while she he was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. To∧ surprise, the car didn’t stop and drove off at full my speed. I noticed the driver was a young woman wore a pair of glasses but the plate number was 在本词前加who/that或改为wearing andAC864. Two minutes late, I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital. later书面表达:
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