2021济宁鱼台县一中高一1月月考英语试题含答案

高一英语试题

第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What exercise does the man still do ?

A. Skiing . B. Swimming . C. Jogging.

2. Where does the conversation take place ?

A. In a library. B. In a bookstore . C. In a cafe.

3. What are the speakers doing ?

A. Playing a CD. B. Making up a song. C. Listening to the radio.

4. What time is it now ?

A. 7:45. B. 8:15. C. 8:30.

5. What can we learn about the bill ?

A. The man paid it . 

B. It’s a large amount. 

C. Paying it means a lot to the woman’s parents.

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What will the students do when they get to their dorm?

A. Write their reports.     B. Call their parents.       C. Quietly go to bed.

7. What does the woman mean at the end of the conversation?

A. Nobody believes students  

B. Everybody trusts taxi drivers. 

C. She will explain the problem for the students.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What are the houses made from?

A. Earth .             B. Trash . C. Glass.

9. How are the houses kept cool ?

A. With a special air conditioning system.

B.With many open windows facing south.

C. With underground air.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is wrong with the first tree?

A. It is too tall  .       B.It is too expensive . C. It needs too many lights.

11. Where will the woman put the tree ?

A. Under the table. B. In front of her house. C. In front of the window.

12. How much will the woman pay ?

A. $ 20. B. $ 23. C. $ 3.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where did the woman hear about the news ?

A. From a newspaper.     B. From the Internet.        C From the television.

14. How does the man feel about the news ?

A. It doesn't make any sense .   B. It’s highly necessary . 

C. It’s not a bad idea.

15. Why are people walking into stopped cars ?

A. The light isn’t green for long enough . 

B. They are not paying attention 

C. The cars are blocking the street.

16. What is already forbidden (禁止)by the law ?

A. No phones while driving. 

B. No phones on the sidewalk. 

C. No phones while crossing the street.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where will the interview take place ?

A. On a movie set.        B. In a studio. C. In Mr. Clooney’s office.

18. What is Mr. Clooney’s most recent work ?

A. Ocean’s Eleven         B. Money Monster         C. ER.

19. What did Mr. Clooney’s father first do for a living ?

A. He was a newsman.     B. He was a doctor C. He was a game show host.

20. What did Mr. Clooney do before he started acting?

A. He played baseball.     B. He worked for a magazine. 

C. He cared for animals at a zoo.

第二部分  阅读  （共两节，满分42.5分）

第一节  （共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply  beautiful.

I got a rescue call from a woman in Mutton town. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2 to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

21. What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?

A. Efforts made in vain.

B. Getting injured in his work.

C. Feeling uncertain about his future.

D. Creatures forced out of their homes.

22. Why was the author called to Mutton town?

A. To rescue a woman.

B. To take care of a woman.

C. To look at a baby owl.

D. To cure a young owl.

23. What made the chick calm down?

A. A new nest.

B. Some food.

C. A recording.

D. Its parents.

24. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?

A. It’s unexpected.

B. It’s beautiful.

C. It’s humorous.

D. It’s discouraging.

B

Amber has a degree in business management and economics. She put her skills to good use when she spent eleven months in Cambodia (柬埔寨) through World Hope International as a volunteer working with a local micro-finance (小额信贷) company to help the poor get financial services.

Amber's first few weeks in Cambodia was busy and difficult as she tried to learn the language，understand the culture and get used to her new surroundings. Her volunteer service involved working with a local micro-finance company. In addition to writing plans，preparing international marketing materials and building donor (捐赠人) relations，Amber met with company clients. During these visits she learned how the small loans they received transformed their lives. She learned first-hand the benefits of micro-finance，which by providing farmers and small-business owners with affordable working capital (such as money to buy a sewing machine) helped them to earn their way out of poverty (贫穷)．

“It never stopped amazing me when a client would show me a new home that was built because of a loan he received or the way a client's business had improved and thus allowed his children to be sent to school.” Amber said.

Amber recalled that one client called Paul walked with her all around his house，pointing to what he had done with each of eight loans he'd received. He explained how every loan had improved his family's quality of life. Amber said he was one of the hardest-working men she had ever met. He had suffered greatly in the Cambodian Civil War and became disabled，but not once did he let it kill his dreams of realizing a better life for his family.His latest purchase，a sound system that he rented out for weddings and other parties doubled his income!

Amber said，“Living and working in Cambodia helped me see the world in new ways and made me aware of the hardship and suffering that many people around the world face every day. Those eleven months were some of the most meaningful months of my life.”

25. What's the best title for this passage?

A. World Hope International

B. Benefits of Micro-finance

C. Amber's Volunteer Experience in Cambodia

D. Poverty in Developing Countries

26. Amber's volunteer work in Cambodia included all of the following things EXCEPT ________．

A. teaching the language

B. meeting with company clients

C writing plans

D. building donor relations

27. It can be inferred from the passage that ________．

A. Amber met with no difficulties after she arrived in Cambodia.

B. Amber is the leader of World Hope International.

C. few children go to school because there aren't enough schools in Cambodia.

D. many local people in Cambodia changed their lives with the loans.

28. Which of the following statements about Paul is TRUE?

A. Each of the loans he had received helped him a lot.

B. He was poor because he didn't work as hard as others.

C. He became disabled because of a car accident.

D. He bought a sound system for his wedding.

C

We humans love to stare into our smart devices. We gaze for hours—about 10 hours and 39 minutes a day—at our computers, smart-phones, tablets and televisions. Is all this staring bad for us? It might be, mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.

Blue light is a type of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy. While it’s true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances, there’s no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes. But many people still think it is, which is why blue-light-blocking glasses are so popular. So, do the glasses work?

“Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye, but there’s no evidence that it may be causing serious damage,”  Dr. Rahul Khurana, a clinical spokesman, told Business Insider. 

Blue light exposure is nothing new. In fact, the sun is the largest source of blue light. Moreover, blue light is also present in LED light. But if blue light isn’t harmful, then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when we’re looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain(眼疲劳).  More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain. And blue light, it seems isn’t the cause. Instead, our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices. So, if eyestrain is the real issue, blue-light-blocking glasses are probably of little use.

29. What do we know about blue light?

A. It has the shortest wavelength.

B. It’s a kind of nuclear radiation.

C. It consumes a great deal of energy.

D. It may come from electronic devices.

30. What causes the popularity of blue-light-blocking glasses?

A. Evidence of their benefits to eyes.

B. Widespread use of smart devices.

C. Belief in blue light’s harmful effect.

D. Scientific understanding of blue light.

31. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

A. Rubbing eyes makes people strained.

B. Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable.

C. Blue light may connect with tired eyes.

D. Eye problems are not easy to deal with.

32. According to the text, wearing blue-light-blocking glasses may be _______.

A. Useless    B.  harmful    C. tiring      D. beneficial

第二节  （共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Much has been made about the need for teachers to develop healthy relationships with the parents of their students. Similarly, headmasters who hold the opportunity to build the relationships with parents will find it to be a worthwhile investment (投资).

As is known, headmasters spend much time on after-school activities. ___33___Great headmasters are good at finding common interests with almost any parent. They can talk about anything from the weather to politics to sports. Having these talks helps parents see you as a real person for the school. ___34 _Knowing something personal about you will make it easier to trust and respect you.

One simple strategy for building relationships with parents is to call 5-10 parents each week and ask them a sum of questions about the school, their children’s teachers, etc. Parents will love that you took the time to ask them their opinions. ___35___ A headmaster can invite a small group of parents to join them for lunch to talk about key problems the school is dealing with. These lunches can be scheduled every month or as needed.___36___

Finally, schools are almost always forming committees on different school-related topics. These committees should not be limited to school personnel. Inviting parents and students to serve on a committee brings a different viewpoint that can be beneficial for everyone. ___37__And they provide their stamp (印记) on their child’s education. Headmasters are able to use this time to continue to build relationships and ask for a viewpoint.

A. Another strategy is a parent’s lunch.

B. Parents may not always agree with your decisions.

C. Parents get to be a part of the inner workings of the school.

D. This is a great opportunity to build informal relationships with parents.

E. The relationship between headmaster and parents are more distant.

F. They see you in part as the person who really likes their kids.

G. Adopting these strategies can really strengthen relationships with parents.

第三部分，语言运用 （共3节，满分37.5分）

第一节  共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。

Yesterday, a salesman called me to sell his phone plans. I was at work and while I usually don’t like spending time on those things, I ___38___ myself that I couldn’t talk yet and ___39___that he call me back at 6 pm.

That’s what he did. So we talked about 20 minutes. He ___40___ to me his different phone plans. While listening to him, sometimes I was ___41___in my thoughts. I gave several “hmm hmm”, as a sign of agreement and to ___42___that I was still there. Sometimes, I felt a bit___43___. But I stayed calm and ___44___ until the end of the discussion.

Finally, he said the following to me: “Thank you, Olivier. You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation. ___45___, people shout at us and slam down the phone. Today, since 10 am, I hadn't had a phone ___46___ without an offense (触怒). I know you had a long day at work and you could have _____47_____ in front of your TV. But you listened so carefully to me. I am _____48_____ and I sincerely thank you.”

It set me thinking. He had been the _____49_____ of verbal violence (语言暴力) all through his working day. Physical _____50_____ do not exist in this situation but dehumanization (非人性) seems to happen. _____51_____, he was only doing his job. I felt a sense of _____52_____ that I hadn't treated him so rudely.

38. A. found B. excused C. reminded D. forgave

39. A. replied B. agreed C. suggested D. ordered

40. A. explained B. admitted C. apologized D. reported

41. A. stuck B. involved C. interested D. lost

42. A. announce B. ensure C. confirm D. imagine

43. A. impatient B. discouraged C. concerned D. nervous

44. A. generous B. reliable C. cheerful D. polite

45. A. Unexpectedly B. Usually C. Eventually           D. Similarly

46. A. meeting B. interview C. conversation       D . appointment

47 A. relaxed B. slept C. talked D. played

48. A. annoyed B. proud C. touched D. curious

49. A. proof B. target C. supporter D. result

50. A. activities B. exercises C. disabilities D. conflicts

51. A. Yet B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Instead

52. A. honor            B. loss               C. relief               D. trust

第二节  （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。

53. ______(尽管)  the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside.
54. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical m________ of preventing

 disease.

55. The disease has spread at an _________(惊人的)  rate.
56. Some hunters have  illegally hunted wild animals, leading to mass

  _________(绝迹)  of them.

57. Under _________（压力）, they had to make their own living.
58. Among all the ______( 因素), cooperation is most important of a good assistant.
59. This is a _______ (象征) of ups and downs of the dynasty.
60. My uncle is an _____ (专家) in repairing smart phones and run a small shop well.

61. Your local library will be a useful _______(来源)  of information.

62. It is usually easier to pick out the meaning of a phrase in a given ______(上下文)。

第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下列各句，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

63. The old building,  ________（date） back to the fifth century, is going to be

    rebuilt.

64. This is pretty important for teenagers to have a ________(balance) diet.
65. The__________ (propose) he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.
66. Finally, we got to a factory, ______ many mobile phones of high quality were

 produced.

67. No matter _____ difficult the problem is, we can always deal with it.

第三部分  写作 （共两节，满分40分）

第一节  满分15分

你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：

1.你建议的线路；  2.你的理由；  3.你的祝愿。

(长江之行a trip to Yangtze River 泰山之旅 a trip to Mount Tai)

注意：1.词数80左右

2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

第二节  满分25分 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

My family and I go to the Big Island of Hawaii in the United States every year. Each year, we do the same things----spend time at the beaches, surfing and fishing. On this trip, however, my family got tired of this holiday style and wanted to do something different. We learned from a local that there was a hot spring on the island called the Boiling Pots. Without doing any research, we decided to set off on an adventure to that spot.

We drove to the destination, but were surprised to find that the area was closed off by a fence (栅栏). Reading the sign placed in front of the gate, we found out it was, in fact, a forbidden area that lay at the bottom of the mountain. And we were on the mountaintop. Seemingly out of nowhere, a strange man came up to us. He told us he would go to the Boiling Pots and that he would show us the way down there if we would just jump over the fence and follow him. After some discussion, my family, 8 members, followed the man past the fence.

The ''path'' was a slope (斜坡) covered in mud and high grass. Several times, our members fell but nobody gave up and turned back because it seemed an amazing adventure.

After about one hour's walk, we arrived at the bottom finally, but a large river stopped us. The strange man went to borrow a boat from his friend living nearby. We stood on the bank, waiting for him and joking that we could swim across the river.

Just then, I heard the voice of my father screaming at us to move. I looked up to the sky and saw a large tree falling towards us. I ran forward, pushing the people in front of me. I fell to the ground, hearing a loud sound of the tree hitting the ground, along with pieces of branches surrounding us.

注意:

1. 所续写短文的词数应为100左右；

2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

Paragraph 1:

In a second, all went quiet.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

When we had no idea what to do, the strange man came back.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

听力   每小题1.5分，共30分

1—5 BCCBB   6-10  ACBCA    11-15CBCAB    16-20  ABBAA

阅读理解  每小题2.5分，满分30分

21-24  ACAB    25-28  CADA     29-32  DCBA

七选五   每小题2.5分，满分12.5分

33-37  DFAGC 

完形填空   每小题1分，满分15分

38----42   BCADC

43----47   ADBCA

48----52   CBDAC

单词填空 每小题1.5分，满分15分

53-62

despite   means   alarming  extinction  pressure  factors  symbol  expert  source context

语法填空 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分

63-67  dating   balanced  proposal  where  how

小作文 满分15分

Dear Jim,

I’m happy to receive your letter and know you’re coming to China. Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.

Hope you’ll have a good time in China.

Yours

Li Hua

续写   满分25分

Paragraph 1:

In a second all went quiet. I slowly got up, looking around to see if anyone was hurt. However, one person did it faster than me. It was my father. He rushed to us, asking us, ''Is everyone OK?'' His voice was full of anxiety and love. Luckily, all were safe, except my little sister who had injured her left knee. We all surrounded her to check whether she could walk normally. She tried to stand up but failed because of the ache.

Paragraph 2:

When we had no idea what to do, the strange man came back. He said that the moment he heard the loud sound, he returned immediately. Seeing what we had experienced, he said sorry to us again and again, and told us the dangerous situation could be the reason why the area was a forbidden one. We had to give up our plan to the hot spring. With the strange man's help, we made a little ''bed'' with the branches, and carried my little sister back finally.  What an adventure!