2021山西大学附中高一上学期期中考试英语含答案

这是一份2021山西大学附中高一上学期期中考试英语含答案，文件包含20201117高一期中英语试题docx、20201117高一英语评分细则docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
考试时间：90分钟
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a pem abut hw curage, determinatin, and strength have helped yu face challenges in yur life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes: Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner’s chice. Trip includes rund-trip air tickets, htel stay fr tw nights, and turs f the Natinal Air and Space Museum and the ffice f Natinal Gegraphic Wrld.
6 First Prizes: The bk Sky Pineer: A Phtbigraphy f Amelia Earhart signed by authr Crinne Szab and pilt Linda Finch.
50 Hnrable Mentins: Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart’s final flight.
Rules
Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin.
■ Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer. Yur pem can be any frmat, any number f lines.
■ Write by hand r type n a single sheet f paper. Yu may use bth the frnt and back f the paper.
■ On the same sheet f paper, write r type yur name, address, telephne number, and birth date.
■Mail yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year.
Hw many peple can each grand prize winner take n the free trip?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Six.
What will each f the hnrable mentin winners get?
A. A plane ticket.B. A bk by Crinne Szab.
C. A special T-shirt.D. A pht f Amelia Earhart.
Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A. Typing yur pem ut.B. Writing a pem f 120 wrds.
C. Using bth sides f the paper.D. Mailing yur entry n Octber 30.
B
A mnth befre my first marathn, ne f my ankles was injured and this meant nt running fr tw weeks, leaving me nly tw weeks t train. Yet, I was determined t g ahead.
I remember back t my 7th year in schl. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us t run laps and then hit a sftball. I didn’t d either well. He later infrmed me that I was “nt athletic”.
The idea that I was “nt athletic” stuck with me fr years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, nt abut cmpetitin r whether r nt I was athletic. It was all abut the battle against my wn bdy and mind. A test f wills!
The night befre my marathn, I dreamt that I culdn’t even find the finish line. I wke up sweating and nervus, but ready t prve smething t myself.
Shrtly after crssing the start line, my she laces (鞋带) became untied. S I stpped t readjust. Nt the start I wanted!
At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”
By mile 17, I became ut f breath and the nce injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the curse walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was starving!
As I apprached mile 23, I culd see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clck sunding at 4 a.m. r questined my expenses n running.
I was ne f the final runners t finish. But I finished! And I gt a medal. In fact, I gt the same medal as the ne that the guy wh came in first place had.
Determined t be myself, mve frward, free f shame and wrldly labels (世俗标签), I can nw call myself a “marathn winner”.
A mnth befre the marathn, the authr ____________.
A. was well trainedB. felt scared
C. made up his mind t runD. lst hpe
Why did the authr mentin the P.E. class in his 7th year?
A. T shw he was nt talented in sprts.
B. T amuse the readers with a funny stry.
C. T acknwledge the supprt f his teacher.
D. T share a precius memry.
Hw was the authr’s first marathn?
A. He walked t the end.B. He quit halfway.
C. He gt the first prize.D. He made it.
What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. A man wes his success t his family supprt.
B. A winner is ne with a great effrt f will.
C. Failure is the mther f success.
D. One is never t ld t learn.
C
The expressin “a thirst fr knwledge” may sn have a new meaning fr millins f peple wh have n way t get clean water. Researchers have develped a bk with specially treated pages that can turn dirty water int clean and drinkable water. They say their inventin culd imprve the lives f many in the develping wrld.
Abut 700 millin peple arund the wrld are at risk f disease r even death because their drinking water is nt clean. The water is plluted by harmful bacteria (细菌).
The bk cntains 25 pages. Each page is abut ne millimeter thick. The pages cntain very small particles (微粒) f silver. The pages can be used as filters (过滤器) t remve harmful micrrganisms (微生物) that can pllute drinking water. The filter kills the rganisms that pass thrugh it.
Pictures n the pages shw the dangers f dirty water and hw t use the bk fr thse unable t read. The pages are made f filter paper. They are designed t be trn frm the bk. Water can be pured thrugh the paper t be cleaned.
Ms. Dankvich, the inventr, says each page can treat up t 100 liters f water. She recently presented her inventin at the meeting f the American Chemical Sciety in Bstn, Massachusetts. She was asked whether she had cnsidered adding classic literature n the bk’s pages.
“The idea f classic texts — that’s f interest maybe later. We have discussed a little bit mre exciting text. But we really haven’t had the time t g thrugh that part,” she says.
Teri Dankvich and anther researcher tested the drinkable bk in Bangladesh, Ghana and Suth Africa. The tests prved t be successful.
Water fr Life, a nn-gvernmental rganizatin, has prvided financial supprt fr the prject.
What d we learn abut the bk frm the text?
A. It sells well arund the wrld.
B. It is abut envirnment prtectin.
C. It has pages with several functins.
D. It can treat abut 100 liters f water.
What des the underlined phrase “that part” in Paragraph 6 refer t?
A. Classic texts.B. Inventin presentatin.
C. Exciting discussin.D. Financial supprt.
What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Researchers have fund a way t save thse being ill.
B. Millins f peple are in great need f drinkable water.
C. Knwledge is as imprtant as drinkable water.
D. Bk pages culd prvide safe drinking water.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lts f peple find it hard t get up in the mrning, and put the blame n the alarm clck. In fact, the key t easy mrning wake-up lies in resetting yur bdy clck. 11 Here’s hw t make ne.
● 12 In rder t make a change, yu need t decide why it’s imprtant. D yu want t get up in time t have breakfast with yur family, get in sme exercise, r just be better prepared fr yur day? Once yu are clear abut yur reasn, tell yur family r rmmates abut the change yu want t make.
● Rethink mrnings. Nw that yu knw why yu want t wake up, cnsider re-arranging yur mrning activities. If yu want time t have breakfast with yur family, save sme time the night befre by setting ut clthes, shes, and bags. 13 That’s a quarter-hur mre yu culd be sleeping if yu bught a cffee maker with a timer.
● Keep yur sleep/wake schedule n weekends. If yu’re tired ut by Friday night, sleeping in n Saturday culd sund wnderful. But cmpensating (补偿) n the weekends actually feeds int yur sleepiness the fllwing week, a recent study fund. 14
● Keep a recrd and evaluate it weekly. Keep track f yur effrts and write dwn hw yu feel. After yu’ve tried a new methd fr a week, take a lk at yur recrd. 15 If nt, take anther lk at ther methds yu culd try.
A. Get a sleep specialist.
B. Find the right mtivatin.
C. A better plan fr sleep can help.
D. And cnsider setting a secnd alarm.
E. If the steps yu take are wrking, keep it up.
F. Stick t yur set bedtime and wake-up time, n matter the day.
G. Recnsider the 15 minutes yu spend in line at the café t get cffee.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Learning t Accept
I learned hw t accept life as it is frm my father. 16 , he did nt teach me acceptance when he was strng and healthy, but rather when he was 17 and ill.
My father was 18 a strng man wh lved being active, but a terrible illness 19 all that away. Nw he can n lnger walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 20 . One night, I went t visit him with my sisters. We started 21 abut life, and I tld them abut ne f my 22 . I said that we must always give things up 23 we grw — ur yuth, ur beauty, ur friends — but it always 24 that after we give smething up, we gain smething new in its place. Then suddenly my father 25 up. He said, “But, Peter. I gave up 26 ! What did I gain?” I thught and thught, but I culd nt think f anything t say. 27 , he answered his wn questin: “I 28 the lve f my family.” I lked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, alng with hpe and thankfulness.
I was als 29 by his wrds. After that, when I began t feel irritated (愤怒的) at smene. I 30 remember his wrds and becme 31 . If he culd replace his great pain with a feeling f lve fr thers, then I shuld be 32 t give up my small irritatins. In this 33 , I learned the pwer f acceptance frm my father.
Smetimes I 34 what ther things I culd learned frm him if I had listened mre carefully when I was a by. Fr nw, thugh, I am grateful fr this ne 35 .
A. HweverB. Therefre C. Afterwards D. Meanwhile
A. tired B. weak C. pr D. slw
A. already B. still C. nly D. nce
A. tk B. threw C. sent D. put
A. impssible B. difficult C. stressful D. hpeless
A. wrrying B. caring C. talking D. asking
A. decisins B. experiences C. ambitins D. beliefs
A. as B. since C. befre D. till
A. suggests B. prmises C. seems D. requires
A. turned B. spke C. summed D. pened
A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly
A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjyed
A. tuched B. astnished C. attracted D. warned
A. shuld B. culd C. wuld D. might
A. quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy
A. ready B. likely C. free D. able
A. case B. frm C. methd D. way
A. dubt B. wnder C. knw D. guess
A. award B. lessn C. gift D. wrd
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, parents g all ut t leave pssessins（财产）fr their children, 36.________ they are rich r pr. But Mark Zuckerberg, the funder and CEO f scial media giant Facebk, has smething 37.________ (large) than that in mind.
On Dec. 1, Zuckerberg, 31, annunced the birth f his first child and the start 38._______ the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, 39.________ rganizatin fr helping peple in need. 40.________ (make) the wrld a better place fr their kids t grw up in, Zuckerberg said he and his wife, Priscilla Chan, wuld give away 99 percent f their Facebk shares, which nw 41.________ (be) wrth abut $45 billin, t gd causes.
Hwever, the shares will nt be dnated (捐赠) t the rganizatin 42.________ (quick), but ver the curse f the cuple’s lives.
The 43.________ (annunce) was presented as a letter 44.________ (write) by the cuple t their new baby girl, Max.
Accrding t the letter, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative 45.________ (help) t realize “human ptential” and “equality fr all children in the next generatin”.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internatinal Day f Families _________ (bserve) with a wide range f events.
I _________ (run) ut f the classrm when I bumped int a girl literally.
I filled in the ________ (apply) frm and sent it ff.
She felt uneasy in the _________ (familiar) surrundings.
She had a big _________ (argue) with her bss and then she resigned.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was raining heavy when I gt up yesterday. After a quick breakfast, I tk a umbrella with me and went t schl in a hurry. It was fifteen minutes after schl began. I was running quickly when I see an ld man walking slwly in the rain. I stpped, wndered whether t help him r nt, as I might be late fr schl. Then I made a decisin walk him hme. Abut ten minutes late, we arrived at his huse. He thanked fr me again and again. I was late when I gt t schl. Hearing my stry, the head teacher, that was giving his lecture, praised me befre all the student.
第二节 书面表达 （满分15分）
你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以自己家中值得尊敬和爱戴的人为主题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 人物简介；
2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 短文题目已为你写好。
The persn I respect mst