2021省大庆中学高一10月月考英语试题含答案
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2020—2021 学年大庆中学高一英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分
第 I 卷 (选择题 共 110 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结果后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is George’s favorite sport?
A. Tennis. B. Swimming. C. Fishing.
2. How will the man pay for the bill?
A. By card. B. By WeChat. C. In cash.
3. What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. The woman’s major. B. The woman’s job. C. The woman’s parents.
4. What will the woman take back to the shop?
A. The T-shirt. B. The shorts. C. The sweater.
5. Where is the butter now?
A. In the bowl. B. On the shelf. C. In the fridge.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the woman doing?
A. Waiting for a tennis star. B. Watching a tennis match. C. Lining up for a tennis match.
7. Where does the woman come from?
A. London. B. Berlin. C. Washington.
英语试卷第 1 页 共 10 页
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. What should the man do when he gets out of the train station?
A. Walk straight. B. Go left. C. Go right.
9. Where does the man want to go?
A. To a bank. B. To a museum. C. To a post office.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What does the man cancel?
A The weekly tests. B. The monthly reports. C. The term paper.
11. How does the man suggest the woman collect information?
A. By looking through the books.
B. By reading the magazines.
C. By doing the interviews.
12. Which month is it probably now?
A. September. B. October. C. December.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. When did the accident happen?
A. Around 12 noon. B. Around 1:00 pm. C. Around 1:30 pm.
14. How many people were in the car?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. Where did the car hit a bicycle?
A. On Mark Road. B. On Green Road. C. On High Street.
16. What does the woman tell the man about the car?
A. Its color. B. Its model. C. Its number.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where will the matches be played this season?
A. At Royal Park. B. At Gold Park. C. At King’s Park.
18. When will the seniors play the matches?
A. On Wednesday afternoons. B. On Saturday mornings. C. On Saturday afternoons.
19. Who should the club members ask for suggestions about the competitions?
A. David West. B. Gina Costello. C. Robert Young.
20. What is Jason Dokic?
A. The new president. B. The club secretary. C. The head coach.
英语试卷第 2 页 共 10 页
School
Schools in Japan are very competitive (竞争的). Even pre-schoolers may attend “cramming
(填鸭式教学的) schools” to prepare for exams. There is a summer break about six weeks,
but the children have homework during this time.
Play
Comic books have been popular in Japan since the 1700s. Comics now account for about
40% of all published materials in Japan. Kite flying is enjoyed by people of every age.
Family
Homes in Japan are small on average. The typical family of four lives in five small rooms.
Most fathers in Japan work long hours. As a result, some children only see their fathers on
weekends or holidays.
School
The school day begins from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, with a two-hour lunch break. Schools close
on Wednesday and Sunday, and are closed for a half day on Saturday.
Play
Football, bicycling and tennis are favorite sports in France. In some areas, pelote, a
traditional ball game, is also very popular.
Family
Most French mothers work. The majority of preschool (幼儿园) children attend day care
centres known as crèches.
France has laws about naming children and all names have to be chosen from an official list.
School
The school year runs from February to December. Children attend (上学) school for about
four hours in the morning or the afternoon. About a quarter of children in Brazil do not attend
school at all.
Play
Football is the most popular sport. Brazil’s beautiful beaches also make swimming and
volleyball popular.
Family
Brazilian families are often large. Nearly a third of the population is under eighteen!
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know how children in other countries spend their schooldays and what kind of games they
always play?
Children in Brazil
Children in France
Children in Japan
英语试卷第 3 页 共 10 页
21.What kind of sport is very popular in France?
① Kite flying. ② Bicycling. ③ Football. ④ Pelote.
A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①④ D.①②③④
22.What is a crèche in France?
A.Places with beautiful beaches. B.The name of the place where French mothers work.
C.A day care centre for preschool children.D.Cramming schools to improve children’s exam results.
23.In Japan, many children ________.
A.like to read comic books B.write their names on an official list
C.only see their fathers on weekdays D.do not attend school
B.
You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Maybe your friends from middle school
are going to a different high school. Even if you know other freshmen(新生), you still feel nervous that you
don’t know any upper-classmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?
Most high schools hold a freshman orientation( 训 练 ) before school actually starts. These are helpful
not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but you also
get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already
recognize a few familiar faces.
When you talk to people at orientation, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you
are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with
your classmates can help you develop friendships.
The work in high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school
builds on what you learned in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So
you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too
difficult, teachers can give you extra help.
High school also has more after-school activities than middle school did, such as clubs, music and
theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.
Middle school taught you the basics of academics, time management, and social skills while providing
you with a little extra support and guidance. High school gives you the chance to learn how to be more
independent and responsible.
24.According to the passage, when they come to the school on the first day freshmen usually feel ____.
A.proud B.nervous C.excited D.afraid
25.What are freshmen probably worried about?
A.The learning task. B.The chances to make friends.
C.The freshman orientation. D.The relationship with teachers.
英语试卷第 4 页 共 10 页
26.After-school activities mainly help students ____.
A.build up healthy bodies B.develop friendships
C.develop their interests D.improve their learning ability
27.The last paragraph is mainly about ____.
A.what you’ll learn in high school
B.what you learned in middle school
C.the difference between middle school and high school
D.the importance of being more independent and responsible
C.
A snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救).
Ben Akintola, 30, was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear bule sky in the afternoon when
a large amount of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didn’t have time to escape(逃脱)and it hit
him with full force and knocked him senseless.
He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he sill
had a mobile phone signal(信号), so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain. His friend
called the French rescue services.
“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard
the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me. I was trying to wave my
mobile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.
“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”
Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. He’s looking
forward to going home today.
The French rescue services said: “We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben. The risk of
snowslide off-piste(非滑雪场地的)is much higher at this time of year. All snowboarders and skiers should
stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”
28. What happened to Ben?
A. He got lost in the French Alps. B. He had a snowboarding accident.
C He was separated from his friends. D. He was knocked down by falling rocks.
29. The French rescue services learned about Ben’s difficulty ________.
A. from his friend B. in the early afternoon
C after receiving his call D. when seeing his mobile
30. How did Ben feel about the wait?
A. It made him strong in the darkness. B. It caused him to hope for the best.
C It was shorter than he expected. D. It was a little discouraging.
英语试卷第 5 页 共 10 页
31.What’ s the best title for the text?
A. A Lucky Escape B. A Rocky Mountain
C Risks of Snowboarding D. French Rescue Services
D.
March 16th is World Sleep Day.This year's slogan (标语) is"Breathe Easily,Sleep Well".Its aim
is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep is like food for the brain.Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.According to
the National Sleep Foundation in the US,adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night.For students
aged 10 to 17,a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.
But many students don't get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy
homework . About 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep , the China Youth and
Children Research Center reported.For some students,they want to sleep early,but they keep worrying
about their schoolwork and can't fall asleep quickly.For others,they may even have insomnia which might
keep them awake all night.
These sleeping problems greatly affect people's lives . Experts have shown that lack of sleep for
teenagers leads to poor grades.Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in
sports.Also,the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).
Luckily , with good sleeping habits , it is easier to fall asleep . Some of these good habits include
avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day,going to sleep at the same time each night,and
sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark,quiet,and neither too warm nor too cold.
32.If Li Hong is 15 years old,how much sleep does she need every night?
A.10-12 hours. B.8-9 hours. C.7 hours. D.Less than 7 hours.
33.What might happen if teenagers don't get enough sleep?
A.They might do well in sports. B.Their bodies and brains might grow better.
C.They might feel depressed. D.They might not be able to finish their schoolwork.
34.The underlined word"insomnia"means" ______ "in Chinese.
A.健忘症 B.肥胖症 C.多动症 D.失眠症
35.Which of the following are good sleeping habits?
a.Sleeping in a bright place. b.Going to bed at the same time.
c.Sleeping in a dark and quiet place. d.Drinking something that makes you excited.
A.a-b B.a-c C.b-c D.b-d.
英语试卷第 6 页 共 10 页
第二节 阅读填空 (共 5 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Be at your best!
What does your brain need to work well? Here are some things it needs.
Good food
Experts say that breakfast is much more important than any other meal. 36 . So don’t miss
breakfast - especially before an exam! But you need to eat a good breakfast - junk food won’t work.
A regular supply of energy
Your brain needs a regular supply of energy, so you need to eat carbohydrates(碳水化合物). They’re
found in bread, rice, pasta and beans. 37 . They work more quickly than bread and rice, so they give
you a short burst(爆发) of energy, but afterwards you feel more tired.
A continuous supply of oxygen(氧气)
Your brain needs oxygen, which it gets from exercise. 38 . You also need a good supply of iron
because iron helps your blood to carry oxygen round your body.
Water
39 . Not getting enough water will stop your brain from working well. And remember, water isn’t
as expensive as sweet drinks!
40
Your brain needs several hours’ sleep, so it can ‘update’ itself, just like a computer. Experts say that
when you study for a test or an exam, you should get some sleep as quickly as possible after you’ve
finished studying . This helps you to remember what you’ve learnt.
A. A short break
B. A good night’s sleep
C. It works best in the morning
D. Exercise improves your memory too
E. Water is much better than sweet drinks
F. Your brain works better when you have eaten
G. Chocolate, biscuits and sweets are not good for your brain
第三部分 完型填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语试卷第 7 页 共 10 页
Douglas was my cousin. I first met him when he came to stay with my family for a __41__ , because
his parents were going to teach in Africa.
He and his family __42__all the way on the other side of the country, so we had never had a chance to
visit. __43__, when we arrived at the airport, it was not hard to find which person was my__44 __ . He was
the one standing all alone, looking around for someone to __45 __him. He looked a little scared to meet
us, __46 __ started to smile shyly after my mom hugged(拥抱)him.
When we got back home and Douglas __47 __putting his things away, I could not believe it. All of
his __48__ were the same, all white shirts and dark blue shorts. He __49 __ had a dark blue jacket with a
tie!
“How come you __50__only one kind of clothes?” I asked him.
“That's the way my school has __51__ been, ”he said. “We have to wear uniforms.”
“I would hate having to wear the __52__ thing every day,” I said.
“I don't __53__ ,” Douglas said. “It __54__ time. I don't have to think about what I am going to wear.”
“Well, we don't wear uniforms at our __55__ . You’re going to look pretty __56__ if you come to
school in a jacket and tie.”
Douglas looked worried. __57__ , I felt bad. I had not meant to __58__ his feelings. After all, it was
not easy to come all this way to live with some __59__family for a year. Then and there I decided that I was
going to__60__my cousin and try to make this as good a year as possible for him.
41. A day B week C month D year
42. A worked B lived C traveled D studied
43. A However B Instead C Besides D Therefore
44. A parent B cousin C uncle D friend
45. A ask B teach C help D meet
46. A so B but C or D and
47. A started B stopped C finished D continued
48. A bags B pictures C books D clothes
49. A also B again C still D even
50. A make B hate C wear D sell
51. A sometimes B never C always D seldom
52. A right B same C only D old
53. A know B use C mind D remember
54. A costs B saves C wastes D counts
英语试卷第 8 页 共 10 页
55. A airport B country C home D school
56. A brave B funny C smart D handsome
57. A Really B Luckily C Suddenly D Secretly
58. A share B enjoy C hurt D understand
59. A difficult B special C big D strange
60. A look at B look for C look after D look up
注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第四部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节:(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
So 61 my opinion, we should try our best 62 (realize) our goals even though there is little
hope. The efforts seem to be the lights in the darkness, leading the way to hope and success.
I used to be 63 shy girl in my primary school. I was weak in English at that time, especially for
spoken English. So I was afraid to answer the teacher’s 64 (question) during English classes. After I
entered my dream middle school, something 65 (change). I started to read many 66 (interest)
English stories and my English teacher was patient to help 67 (I) a lot. I studied hard in class and
practiced by watching English films and 68 (listen) to English songs in my free time. Little by little, I
found 69 easier to learn English. I could even talk with my classmates fluently in English and I was not
shy any more. At last, I got high grades in English and I had 70 ( confident) to do it better in the future.
第二节: 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你叫李华,今年刚刚考入高中,非常怀念初中英语老师 Mrs Li,请用英语给她写一封信。内容
要点如下:
1. 非常想念她,谢谢她对你的帮助和关怀;
2. 老师工作努力,上课生动有趣,关心学生,受到大家的喜欢;
3. 建议老师多表扬学生、多休息、多保重身体等;
4. 寒假想去拜访她。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
英语试卷第 9 页 共 10 页
Dear Mrs. Li,
How are you doing?__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试卷第 10 页 共 10 页
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