2020新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州第五师高级中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案
展开第一部分:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.
1. ________number f peple invited is 50, but _________number f them were absent fr different reasns.
A. A; the B. The; a C. A; a D. The; the
2. The ________ lk n her face means that she was frightened by his _________ thught.
A. fright; frightening B. frightening; frightening;
C. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening
3. The building used t be splendid but nw it is________.
A. in ruins B. in the ruin C. with the ruin D. by ruin
4. Culd yu tell me______?
A. where is the statin B. where the statin is
C. is where the statin D. the statin is where
5. He went t the schl gate t wait fr her______.
A. as usual B. as usually C. than usual D. than usually
6. The man wh was put in prisn fr trying t _________the headquarters(总部) f the ANC tried t escape but failed.
A. set up B. break up C. blw up D. fire up
7. Keep up, Jane. Dn’t _______. D yu knw the saying “Failure is the mther f success”?
A. lst heart B. lse yur heart C. lse heart D. lst yur heart
8. After ging _______ lts f difficulties, he succeeded in his business.
A. ver B. thrugh C. acrss D. int
9. Hurry up! The train________. Yu knw it ________ at 8:30 am.
A.leaves; leaves B.is leaving; leaves
C.leaves; is leaving D.is leaving; is leaving
10. ——Excuse me, but can yu tell me the way t the pst ffice?
——Srry. This is the first time that I ________ here.
A. was B. had been C. am D. have been
11. We can hardly wait t see him. That is t say, ________________
A. he can’t be seen by us. B. we can see him.
C. it is hard fr us t see him. D. we want t see him at nce.
12. Let me think f a situatin _______ this sentence culd be used.
A. where B. that C. what D. which
13. This is the reasn __________ ur teacher gave us fr ding it.
A. why B. that C. fr which D. fr whm
14. This is the nly answer _______we think is right.
A. wh B. that C. what D. which
15.Last week , I bught a beautiful bicycle,________was reasnable.
A.f which price B.the price f whse C.the price f which D.which price
16. This is the persn__________ I brrw mney.
A. t whm B. frm whm C. in whm D. frm wh
17. It is the yung girl ____ ften des mrning exercises in the park ___ wins the first prize.
A. wh; where B. that; where C. which; wh D. wh; that
18. Mr. Reed made up his mind t devte all he had ________ up schls fr the disabled children.
A.set B.t set C. t setting D.setting
19. Mr. White ________ at 8:30 fr the meeting, but he didn’t shw up.
A. shuld have arrived B. shuld arrive C. shuld be arriving D. arrived
20. Please _______ the numbers and I’m sure they will ______ mre than 1,000.
A. add up; add t B. add up; add up C. add up; add up t D. add t; add up
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Blink: a by, aged 18
Birth date: Octber 15th, 1991
Speaking: English, Russian
Nw in: Ddge City, Kansas
Frm: Pratt, Kansas
Learning: Japanese, Chinese, Spanish
Abut me: I lve all utdr activities, especially playing ball games, traveling, and climbing. I play the guitar, and can say that I’m really gd at it. I als like playing chess, but I dn’t play it well. If yu’re gd at it, maybe yu can teach me. I’m ging t cllege this September. All I really want t d during the summer hliday is travel, teach, and learn languages (this is my hbby), see things, and build great friendships. I’d like peple aged 17-20 t get in tuch with me, bth girls and bys. It’s better if yu’re frm Beijing r Tky. I’ve made 15 friends ver the Internet. If yu’d like t be ne f them, send me an email at blink001@yah.cm. My MSN is blink001@htmail.cm. I’d lve t be yur friend!
21. Where is Blink nw?
A. In Ddge City. B. In Pratt. C. In Beijing. D. In Tky.
22. What is Blink NOT gd at?
A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing ball games.
C. Playing chess. D. Learning languages.
23. What is Blink’s purpse f writing this passage?
A. T make friends. B. T g n a trip.
C. T learn freign languages. D. T intrduce his hbbies.
B
Almst everyne wants t be happy, but nt all knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Aristtle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upn urselves.” In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness. Here are a few suggestins t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future that we fail t enjy the present, fr example, getting int cllege r getting a gd jb. Yu shuld enjy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have several clse friends ften live happier and healthier lives.
Anther secret t living a happy life is t be active, and have hbbies where yu frget yur prblems and time. Many peple experience dancing, r playing a sprt, such as swimming. Yu can frget abut yur prblems and nly think abut the activity.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Studies shw that peple feel gd when they spend their time helping thers. If yu want t feel happier, d gd things fr smene. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn, r simply help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
24. The best title f this passage is ___________.
A. Gd Friends Make Yu Happy
B. The Secret f Happiness
C. Mney Makes Yu Happy
D. Ideas fr Helping Other Peple t Be Happy
25. The passage gives us ___________ pieces f advice n happiness.
A. ne B. tw C. three D. fur
26. The writer thinks that ___________.
A. It’s wrng t spend time n wrk
B. hbbies take up t much time
C. everyne knws hw t live a happier life
D. ding gd things fr smene can make yu happier
27. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Reading a gd bk. B. Traveling t a freign cuntry.
C. Playing a sprt.D. Spending time with clse friends.
C
Fr many years, I strngly believed that my suffering was because f my size. I imagined that when the weight disappeared, it wuld take ld wunds, hurts and rejectins with it.
Many peple with weight prblems als mistakenly believe that changing ur bdies will fix everything. Perhaps ur mistake is believing that being thin equals being lved, being special, and being cared fr. We fantasize(幻想) abut what it will be like when we reach the lng-awaited gal. We wrk very hard t realize this dream. Then, at last, we find urselves there.
But we ften gain back what we have lst. Even s, we cntinue t believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it ff. Next time, being thin will finally bring us happiness, self-wrth, and, f curse, lve.
It tk me a lng time t realize that there was smething mre fr me t learn abut beauty. Different cultures have different standards (标准) f beauty. In Sama a wman is nt cnsidered attractive unless she weighs mre than 200 punds. Mre imprtantly, if it’s happiness that we want, why nt put ur energy there rather than n the size f ur bdy? Why nt lk inside? Many f us struggle hard t change ur bdy, but in vain(徒劳的). We have t find a way t live cmfrtably inside ur bdy and make friends with and care fr urselves. When we change ur attitudes twards urselves, the whle wrld changes.
28.The passage tries t stress the imprtance f ____________.
A. bdy size B. different beauty standards
C. culture difference D. attitudes twards life
29.What des the underlined wrd “everything” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. The whle wrld. B. All the prblems. C. All the dreams. D. All the truth.
30.What can be inferred abut the authr?
A. The authr is a Saman.
B. The authr prbably gt wunded in wars r accidents.
C. The authr succeeded in lsing weight.
D. The authr has been trubled by her/his weight.
31. Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. One’s happiness is determined by a persn’s weight.
B. Nt all cuntries take being thin as the standard f beauty.
C. It’s entirely wrng t care abut whether a persn is fat r nt.
D. Once a persn lses weight, he/she wn’t gain back the weight easily.
D
If yu see a grup f peple dancing and singing n the street r in the railway statin, yu dn’t need t feel surprised. They are a flash mb(快闪族), which is a grup f peple wh cme tgether suddenly in a public place, d smething unusual fr a brief perid f time, and then quickly break up. They are usually rganized with the help f the Internet r ther digital cmmunicatin netwrk. At a predetermined(预先决定的) time, they gather and perfrm sme distractins(消遣) such as waving their hands and exchanging bks. Then, they quickly break up befre the plice can arrive. Using mbile phnes, the flash mb can change its lcatin if the first ne has been replaced fr any reasn.
Bill Lasik, senir editr f Harper’s Magazine, rganized the first flash mb in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mb came tgether n June 3, 2003 —after the first attempt failed at Macy’s department stre. Lasik claimed(声称) that the activity was designed t make fun f hipsters(赶时髦的人), and call attentin t the cultural atmsphere.
Flash mb gatherings can smetimes shck peple. Such an activity might seem amusing and untrue, but it als might frighten peple wh are nt aware f what is taking place. Undubtedly, flash mbs can serve as gd plitical tls in any directin. They als have great ecnmic ptential, such as using flash mbs t advertise a prduct.
The flash mb is nw becming mre and mre ppular. Peple use it t d many things. Fr example, in 2009, Michael Jacksn's fans tk part in a flash mb t remember him. Hundreds f his fans gathered singing and dancing Michael’s famus sng “Beat It” tgether. Flash mbs give peple frm all walks f life an pprtunity t cme tgether t create a memry.
32. What can yu learn abut the flash mb frm the passage?
A. The flash mb usually breaks up quickly fr lacking enugh time.
B. Once the place fr the activity is determined, it can’t be changed.
C. The flash mb can be made use f in many fields just fr fun.
D. It gives peple the chance t cme tgether t d smething unusual.
33. Hw d flash mbs infrm ne anther?
① By using the Internet. ② By writing letters. ③ By yelling.
④ By waving hands. ⑤ By using mbile phnes. ⑥ By hlding a meeting.
A.③④ B.①⑤ C.②⑥ D.⑤⑥
34. The main purpse f the passage is ____.
A. t suggest B. t encurage C. t intrduce D. t persuade
35. Which f the fllwing might be the best title f the passage?
A. Flash mb: the plitical ptential B. Flash mb: the pp culture
C. Flash mb: the surce f infrmatin D. Flash mb: the shrt-term memry
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项,则选E涂A、B,选F涂A、C,选G涂A、D。)
Hw t read mre and learn mre
Tday, mre and mre Chinese peple enjy sending and receiving messages n the phne. It can help them t get sme infrmatin and cmmunicate with friends. But I think I shuld read mre bks besides the textbks, the mre, the better. It can braden(扩大)my mind and imprve my language skills. 36 Here are sme tips fr yu.
Clear yur purpse fr reading.
37 Mst peple read fr tw main reasns, pleasure r knwledge. Clearing abut yur reading purpse can nt nly help yu chse the bks yu really need t read, but als remind yu why reading the bk is imprtant t yu.
38
N matter what yu are reading, it is imprtant t enjy what yu read. Althugh yur friends like reading sme kinds f bks, thse bks might nt be the nes yu enjy.
Give up bks that yu dn’t enjy.
Yu may have chsen bks that yu are interested in, and they are right purpse. But while yu are reading them, there may still be sme bks that yu dn’t enjy reading. Whenever yu realize that yu aren’t enjying the bk yu are reading, give it up. 39
Set a reading gal.
It is interesting that I read the bks brrwed frm libraries faster than than thse I bught. The reasn is the bks I bught dn’t have a due date! I dn’t need t return thse bks. 40 Befre yu read each bk, ask yurself what time yu need t cmplete this bk by.
A. Read nly what yu are interested in.
B. Read the bks brrwed frm thers.
C. Remember reading shuldn’t be a chre(烦恼事).
D. Of curse, it als can help me t get gd grades.
E. We need t get the latest news and cmmunicate with friends.
F. Befre yu start reading, ask yurself why yu are reading this bk.
G. Having a reading gal helps yu wrk ut hw much reading yu need t d in a week r even a day.
第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a teacher, my daily activity includes driving t a new schl almst every day.
On ne particular day, I was teaching in a very 41 classrm. I was managing behavir all mrning, and by lunch time I knew I needed a cffee t 42 the afternn. S during my lunch break, I drve t a nearby square t get a cffee. Upn returning t the __43 , I realized I have lcked my phne and my 44 inside! I had abut 15 minutes t get back t the 45 , which was a gd five-minute drive. If I ran back really quickly, I culd 46 it. But it was winter, and a sudden fall n the ice wuld nly make the situatin much 47 .
S I hurried int a McDnald’s in the same square, and 48 the man at the cunter, wh happened t be the 49 t call a taxi fr me. After I 50 explained my situatin t him, he rushed inside t make the phne 51 I waited anxiusly in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes t 52 t my schl at this pint.
A mment later, the manager 53 nly t tell me that the line was 54 and that he had nt been able t 55 the taxi yet. I think bth 56 and fear culd be seen in my face.
Withut a thught, he grabbed his cat and 57 t drive me t the schl. Withut hesitatin, I fllwed him int his car and gt back t the classrm with tw minutes t ___58__ befre the bell rang!
This experience made me 59 that ut f every seemingly hpeless situatin, there is the pprtunity fr acts f kindness t happen, which has a(n) 60 influence n thse wh receive them.
第四部分:单词拼写(每题1分,共10题)
1. I’m terribly srry. I didn't d it n p__________.
2. After the terrible hurricane, the whle huse was destryed e________(完全地).
3. I ________(认出)Peter in the street at nce althugh I hadn’t seen him fr 10 years.
4. A s__________ line is the shrtest distance between tw pints.
5. Sme f them think their jbs shuld be b________ n their wn interest.
6. He is a __________(顽固的)persn. N ne can persuade him.
7. d yu knw the ____________(官方的) language f Canada.
8. When my brther lived in cuntry, he p__________ the cuntry t the city.
9. The car accident d_____________ her hpe f being a ballet dancer.
10. He is always willing t help anyne wh is in t__________.
第五部分:单句改错(每题1.5分,共10题)
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1. Fllwing the rad and yu will find the stre.
2. My mther asked me whether I have finished the hmewrk.
3. As matter f fact, thse bks are f high quality.
4. The language speaking in that cuntry is English.
5. I prefer t play ftball rather than t g fishing with him.
6. What’s his attitude f this prblem?
7. He insisted that his father be a scientist.
8. As far as I knw, n bth f them smke.
9. When seeing this interesting shw, peple burst int laughing.
10. Tw-thirds f the wrk have been finished by nw.
第六部分:书面表达(满分15分)
据报道:目前我国中小学生营养过剩的情况普遍存在,超重和肥胖的学生比例城乡都持续增加,许多学生想通过各种方式减肥。请你根据以下要点写一篇有关正确减肥的英语短文。
1.设定减肥目标;
2.进行有规律的锻炼;
3.平衡饮食;(a balanced diet)
4.要有耐心和毅力(willpwer),坚持到底一定会成功。
超重的 verweight
注意:1.词数:100左右。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
It’s reprted that nwadays_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
单项选择(1.5x20=30)
1-5 BDABA 6-10 CCBBD 11-15 DABBC 16-20BDCAC
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
21-25 A C A B C 26-30 D B D B D
31-35 B D B C B 36-40 D F A C G
完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 C D A B D 6-10 A C B D A 11-15 D C A B B 16-20 D C C A B
单词拼写(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)
1 purpse 2. entirely 3. recgnized 4. straight 5.based
6.stubbrn 7.fficial 8.preferred 9.destryed 10. truble
五.单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Fllwing改成Fllw 2.have改成had 3.As后加a 4. speaking改成spken
5. 删去 t 6. f 改成t 7.be 改成was 8.n改成nt
9. laughing改成laughter或者int改成ut 10. have改成has
六、作文(满分25分)
It’s reprted that nwadays a large number f students are t fat and they want t lse weight. Hwever, figuring ut hw t lse weight prperly is a challenge fr many students. Here are sme tips n lsing weight.
First f all, yu shuld set a specific and realistic gal — trying t lse 5-20 punds. Secndly, it has been prved that taking exercise is an effective way t lse weight. S yu’d better start a regular exercise prgram. Fr example, yu can wrk ut in the gym regularly r jg in the mrning befre yu g t schl. Thirdly, it’s imprtant t have a balanced diet. Eat healthy fds, but dn’t just chse fds that yu like.
The prcess f lsing weight is painful, s it needs willpwer and perseverance. Believe in yurself and hld n, then yu are sure t achieve yur gal f lsing weight.
41.
A. mdern
B. cmfrtable
C. difficult
D. ld
42.
A. remember
B. enjy
C. frget
D. survive
43.
A. car
B. bar
C. cunter
D. shp
44.
A. textbks
B. keys
C. cards
D. glves
45.
A. hme
B. restaurant
C. party
D. schl
46.
A. make
B. see
C. d
D. meet
47.
A. easier
B. mre different
C. wrse
D. mre stable
48.
A. advised
B. asked
C. rdered
D. arranged
49.
A. waiter
B. secretary
C. guest
D. manager
50.
A. briefly
B. slwly
C. frequently
D. successfully
51.
A. since
B. unless
C. if
D. while
52.
A. get acrss
B. get arund
C. get back
D. get ver
53.
A. returned
B. left
C. stpped
D. cntinued
54.
A. brken
B. busy
C. full
D. ready
55.
A. take
B. get
C. drive
D. repair
56.
A. excitement
B. anger
C. surprise
D. hpelessness
57.
A. wanted
B. refused
C. ffered
D. hesitated
58.
A. wait
B. waste
C. spare
D. spend
59.
A. realize
B. argue
C. regret
D. dubt
60.
A. bad
B. unimaginable
C. harmful
D. indirect
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