高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 2 The Olympic Games教案设计

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 2 The Olympic Games教案设计，共3页。教案主要包含了教学设计，相关教学资源等内容，欢迎下载使用。
三种时态的被动语态
一、教学设计
【教学目的】
1. Students will master the structures f the passive vice in three different tenses.
2. Students will master the use f the passive vice in three different tenses.
【教学流程】
Step 1 The Future Passive Vice
In this class, we are ging t learn the passive vice in sme different tenses. First let’s lk at the future passive vice.
基本概念：一般将来时的被动语态表示主语为动作的承受者，且动作发生在将来某一时刻或阶段。
基本构成：will/shall be dne（表示单纯的将来）
am/is/are ging t be dne（表打算、意图；也可表在最近的将来会发生的事）
be t be dne（表按计划或安排会发生，也可表将来必定发生）
be abut t be dne（不与具体时间连用，常与when搭配）
e.g. The bridge will/is ging t be rebuilt next year.
这座桥明年将被重建。
The medical team is abut t start. .
医疗队就要出发了。
即学即练：完成句子
A new plan will be discussed at the meeting this afternn.
= 1 \* GB3 ①A new plan wn’t be discussed at the meeting this afternn. (改为否定句)
②Will a new plan be discussed at the meeting this afternn? (改为一般疑问句)
= 3 \* GB3 ③What will be discussed at the meeting this afternn? (改为特殊疑问句，用what)
Step 2 The Present Perfect Passive Vice
Next，let’s lk at The Present Perfect Passive Vice.
基本概念：现在完成时的被动语态强调一个发生在过去的被动性的动作，动作已完成并强调对现在造成的影响或结果。
2.基本构成：have/has been dne
e.g. Nrthern China has been swept thrugh by a strng cld wind recently.
最近一股强冷空气横扫中国北方。
Thse dirty clthes have been washed.
那些脏衣服已洗过了。
3. 注意事项：非延续性动词，如brrw，finish，begin，start，buy，pen，jin等构成的现在完成时的被动语态不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
e.g. The prject has been started fr three mnths. (F)
The prject has been n fr three mnths. (T)
即学即练：完成句子
Prfessr Li will give us a lecture, but when and where has nt been decided yet.
The plan has been studied by the experts three times.
Has the plan been studied by the experts three times. (改为一般疑问句)
Hw many times has the plan been studied by the experts? (就three times 提问)
Step 3 The Present Prgressive Passive Vice
Finally，let’s lk at The Present Prgressive Passive Vice.
基本概念：现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行。
2.基本构成：am/is/are being dne
e.g. The questin is being discussed at the meeting.
这个问题现在正在会上被讨论。
What is being dne t the machine.
现在对这台机器要采取什么措施？
3. 注意事项：am/is/are + under/in + n. 有时可相当于现在进行时的被动语态。
e.g. The schl is under cnstructin nw.
= The schl is being built nw.
学校现在正在建设中。
The new law is in use. = The new law is being used.
这项新法律正被使用。
即学即练：完成句子
= 1 \* GB3 ① Anther bridge is being built ver the Changjiang River at present.
目前长江上正在建造另一座大桥。
= 2 \* GB3 ② The baby isn’t being taken gd care f.
这婴儿没得到很好的照顾。
Hw many huses are being built in the village?
村里正在建造多少房屋？
Step 4 Practice
Nw it’s time t put we have learned int practice. Please translate the fllwing sentences.
一幢新的大楼将在明年建造起来。
A new building will be built next year.
最近一幢新的大楼建起来了。
A new building has been built recently.
一幢新的大楼现在正在建造中。
A new building is being built nw.
under cnstructin
Step 5 Summary
The structure f this micr lessn:
Okay, let’s g thrugh the 3 passive vices f different tenses.
I guess yu have had a gd idea f hw t use the passive vice crrectly.
二、相关教学资源
教师用书
时态和语态
基本形式
时间状语
一般将来时的被动语态
will/shall be dne
am/is/are ging t be dne
be t be dne
be abut t be dne
next…, tmrrw, in+时间段, sn, etc
现在完成时的被动语态
have/has been dne
fr+时间段, since, already, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up t nw, s far, in the past/last …years, recently/lately, etc
现在进行时的被动语态
am/is/are being dne
nw, at present, at the mment, etc