高考英语过去分词作宾补课件
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这是一份高考英语过去分词作宾补课件,共23页。PPT课件主要包含了什么是宾语补足语,Practice,surprised,following,repaired,pointing,not to eat,Homework ,形容词,不定式等内容,欢迎下载使用。
The year 2016 saw Trump win the presidential electin.American peple elected Dnald Trump their 45th president.He is a successful businessman and has his career expanded t its mst.Thugh Trump is cnsidered unreliable, they tk a risk in chsing him fr the hpe f making America great again.
When his first daughter was brn, he named her Ivanka.Yu will find her supprting her father wherever she ges.
Discvering useful structures
Past Participle as the Object Cmplement
过去分词用在表示状态的动词 keep ,leave 等的后面。They kept the dr lcked fr a lng time. Dn’t leave the windws brken like this all the time.2. 过去分词用在使役动词have, make,get 的后面。(1)注意”have +宾语+ 过去分词”的两种用法: ①表示让某人做某事,如: I have had my bike repaired .
The gvernment has _______________________ n either side f the rde.
had lts f flwers and
grasses planted
②表示“遭遇到某种不幸;受到打击”等。 My elder sister had her wallet stlen n a bus last mnth. 老人在事故中断了手腕。(2)”make + 宾语+过去分词”, 在这种结构中,过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的,如: I raised my vice t make myself heard.They managed t make themselves understd using very simple English.
3.过去分词用在感官动词watch ,ntice, see, hear, listen t, feel, find 等的后面
When we gt t schl, we saw the dr lcked.
We can hear the windws beaten by the heavy rain drps.
4.过去分词用在“wish+宾语+宾补”这一结构中,过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。小偷被带进来了,双手被绑在后面。The thief was brught in with his hands tied behind his back.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花,他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。 With many brightly-clured flwers planted arund the building, his huse lks like a beautiful garden.
1) We have gt the huse mended nw.2) Yu lk different tday. Have yu had yur hair cut?3) the wman liked the water s much that she had it delivered t huse every day.4) A: Culd I have a lk at the phtgraphs yu tk when yu were in Eurpe?B: Srry, I haven’t had the film develped yet.5) On my way t the statin my car brke dwn. When I gt the t the repair shp I fund it clsed.
Cmplete the sentences by using the wrds in brackets and the structure have/get/find smething dne.
6) The cmputer desn’t seem t wrk well. Yu’d better get it repaired?7) Jill and Eric gt all their mney stlen while they were n hliday.8) Chris had sme flwers sent t Sarah n her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah t marry him and they had it annunced in the newspaper. They had n time t arrange their wn wedding, s they had it rganized by a cmpany.
9) The cmputer desn’t seem t wrk well. Yu’d better get it repaired?10) Chris had sme flwers sent t Sarah n her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah t marry him and they had it annunced in the newspaper. They had n time t arrange their wn wedding, s they had it rganized by a cmpany.
英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补足语,才能使句子的意义完整。这类常用的及物动词有: make , cnsider, see , find , call ,get ,have, let.
Ex. We think him clever. What he said made me angry. We cnsider the answer crrect. Everyne calls him Tm.
用过去分词充当宾语补足语
过去分词作宾语补足语,表示其动作已经完成或结束。能用宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词,表示被动意义或已完成的意义,有时候两者兼而有之。
After waking up, I fund everyne gne.The speaker raised her vice t make herself heard. They fund their new bikes stlen.
用所给单词的正确形式填空
What he had said made me ________.(surprise)There was a terrible nise _______ the sudden burst f light. (fllw)My glasses are brken. I’ll have t get them ________.(repair)With her finger _______ t the brken vase, my mther asked me, “Wh did that?” (pint)The dctr warned him ________ nly fd after the peratin. (nt eat)
1.The manager discussed the plan that they wuld like t see____ the next year.carry ut B. carrying C. carried ut D. t carry ut2. Mrs. Brwn was very disappinted t see the washing machine she had had___ went wrng again.it B. it repairedC. repaired D. t be repaired
3. In the past few years, we have had thusands f trees____ arund ut schl.A. plant B. planted c. planting D. being planted4. Is this the recrder yu want ____?t have repaired B. t repaired C. t have it repaired D. it repaired5. She was glad t see her child well ____ care f.take B. t be taken C. taken D. taking
6. The result f the entrance exams was nt made ___ t the public until last Thursday.knwing B knwn C. t knw D. t be knwn7. He fund them ____ at table___.sat; t play chess B. sitting; t play chess C. seated; playing chess D. seat; play the chess
8. I can make yu ___ what I say, but yu can’t make yurself ____ in English.understand; understand B. understand; understdC. t understand; understand D. understand; t be understd
9. The girl asked him nt t leave the dr _____.A. t clse B. clsed C. t be clsed D. clsing10. I have ften heard the ABC sng____, but I have never heard Alice ____ it.A. t be sung; t sing B. being sung; sangC. sung; sing D. sang; singing
Review the grammar fcus in this unit and Finish “Using Structures” n pages 50 and 51.Preview using language – reading passage n page 14.
宾语补足语的9种表示法:
His father named him Dming. They painted their huse white.Yu mustn’t frce him t lend his mney t yu. Nbdy nticed him enter the rm. 4. We saw her entering the rm.
5.We must get the wrk finished by 10 ’clck. 6.We take English as a useful tl fr research wrk.7. Whenever yu may g, yu will find him at wrk. 8. Let the fresh air in.9. The plant has its wn name. Yu cannt call it what yu will.
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