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Unit 8 Brave it out 单元测试-中职英语语文版基础模块上册
展开基础模块(上册)Unit 8 Brave it out
试卷满分:120分
说明:
一、 本试卷共八页,包括三部分,共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题,包括70个小题,第三部分为非选择题。
二、 答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。在答题卡与题号相对应的答题区域内答题,写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题,不得在答卷上做任何标记。
三、 做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。
第一部分 英语知识运用
(共分三节,满分40分)
第一节 语音知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5分,每小题1分)
( )1. question A mention B education C suggestion D. vacation
( )2. break A. great B. weather C. healthy D. really
( )3. high A. laugh B. cough C. bright D. enough
( )4. experience A. example B. exercise C. explain D. expert
( )5. prefer A. either B. perfect C. weather D. together
第二节 词汇与语法知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共25分,每小题1分)
( )6. His right arm was________ in ________ accident.
A. break; an B. broken; a C. broken; an D. broke; an
( )7. Do you know the news ________ our team won the game?
A. it B. that C. which D. when
( )8. I am a student in a vocational school, ________?
A. amn’t I B. isn’t C. am I D. aren’t I
( )9. — Your grandmother has ________been to the Summer Palace before, has she? — ________.
A. never; No, she has B. ever; No, she hasn’t
C. already; Yes, she hasn’t D never; No, she hasn’t
( )10. Don’t ________ anything, ________ I will call the policeman.
A. steal; or B. steal; and C. stole; or D. stolen; and
( )11. — Which book do you like better, the red one ________the green one? —The green one.
A. and B. or C. then D. whether
( )12. — ________ Jack ________ drawing when he was a child?
— Yes, he did, but now he ________ like it at all
A. Did; enjoy; doesn’t B Does; enjoy; doesn’t
C. Did; enjoyed; doesn’t D. Was; enjoy; doesn’t
( )13. — How ________ Mr. Green go to work every day?
— He often ________ to work ________ bus, but this morning, he ________ to work________ foot.
A. does; go; on; went; by B. does; goes, by; went; on
C do; go; by; went; on D. do; go; by; did; on
( )14. Mary often goes to work without ________ breakfast.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
( )15. — Which of the two skirts do you like, madam? — ________ , I will take them two.
A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All
( )16. Learning a second foreign language is really ________ for him.
A. challenges B. challenging C. challenged D. challenge
( )17. He thinks it is the only way to ________ and ________ in his life.
A. success; independence B. successful; independence
C. succeed; independent D. success; independent
( )18. That photo reminds me ________ my childhood.
A. in B. on C. of D. as
( )19. His father gave up ________ at last.
A. smoke B. smokes C. smoked D. smoking
( )20. Learning is ________ joys and sorrow.
A. full with B. full of C. fill with D. fill in
( )21. We feel very glad ________ what he said just now.
A. to B. in C. for D. with
( )22. Anny is a friend ________ and they have known each other for many years.
A. of my mother B. of mine mother C. of my mother’s D. of mine mother’s
( )23. The doctor is a doctor with a lot of ________ . Yesterday, he talked about his ________ during his stay in the hospital.
A. experienced, experience, experiences B. experienced, experiencing, experience
C. experiencing, experienced, experiences D. experienced, experience, experiencing
( )24. I had expected her ________ brave, but she wasn’t I was so ________.
A. was; disappointing B. to be; disappointed C. to be; disappointing D. was; disappointed
( )25. The Smiths ________ Beijing for 3 years since he came here.
A. has lived in B. have lived in C. has come to D. have come to
( )26. ________ he is and ________ he is running now!
A. What a good athlete, how fast B. What good athlete, how fast
C. How a good athlete, how fast D. How good athlete, what fast
( )27. A man ________ many times, but he isn’t a ________ until he begins to blame others.
A. fails; failure B. can fail; failure C. fails; failing D. can fail; fail
( )28. He agree ________ me in many things, but not everything.
A. to B. in C. with D. for
( )29. We will go on ________ in the field after a short rest.
A. to work B. working C. works D. worked
( )30. As students, we should be active in ________ the wild animals.
A. protects B. protected C. to protect D. protecting
第三节 完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共10分)
For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What ___31___ are in fashion?”And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a ___32___ coat.” “His shirt was really a fashionable color.”
But of course there are fashions ___33___ many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are ___34___ fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages. Fashions ___35___ as time goes. ___36___ you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different ___37___ one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.
Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things ___38___ more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country ___39___ another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will ___40___ new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
( )31. A. color B. clothes C. food D. money
( )32. A. nice B. beautiful C. expensive D. fashionable
( )33. A. at B. by C. in D. with
( )34. A. even B. must C. only D. already
( )35. A. change B. changes C. are changed D. changed
( )36. A. Where B. When C. If D. As
( )37. A. in B. for C. with D. from
( )38. A. very B. much C. too D. quite
( )39. A. in B. by C. to D. with
( )40. A. buy B. sell C. get D. use
第二部分 篇章与词汇理解(共分三节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最恰当的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共30分,每小题2分)
A
Australia has a lot of lovely animals. You cannot find them anywhere else in the world. The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas. The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don’t walk,; they jump. They use their strong back legs. They can jump 74 kilometers per hour. They can go over nine meters in one jump. Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm. Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books and in the shops. But do you know that millions of kangaroos are killed every year? There are too many of them. There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That’s more than the number of people in the country. Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry with them.
The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears, and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from gum trees. Koalas have a special smell. They use it to mark their home —“This is my place, you can’t come in!”
Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives in its mother’s pouch, too.
( )41. If we want to see kangaroos and koalas in natural forests, we can go to ________.
A. China B. France C. Australia D. America
( )42. What does a kangaroo look like?
A. It looks like a bear B. It has big eyes and ears
C. It has small eyes and big noses. D. It has large eyes and small nose.
( )43. The work “pouch” means ________.
A.育儿袋 B.肌肉 C.尾巴 D.桃子
( )44. Which is NOT TRUE?
A. The kangaroos can go over nine meters in one jump.
B. Koalas like eating leaves from gum trees.
C. Koalas use their voices to mark their homes.
D. Koalas have special smell to mark their home.
( )45. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Kangaroos and koalas. B. Beautiful Australia.
C. How to protect kangaroos and koalas. D. Kangaroos and koalas break into farms for food.
B
Dou Kou, a Chinese boy, is called “the youngest writer in the world”. He has written three books till now.
Dou Kou was born in Jiangsu in 1994. When he was 7 months old, his parents started working in over 30 different cities such as Xi’an and Shenzhen. This kind of life gave him things to think and write about. When he was 9 months old, he could speak and at the age of one, he could say five to six hundred words. At three, he could look up words in the dictionary. At four, his father taught him how to learn by himself. His parents like reading very much. So does he. At the age of 5, he began writing fairy tales. At the age of 6, he wrote a novel about his life in different cities with his parents. His fairy tales are all from his life.
One day, he found many mice in the house. They not only ate their food but also hurt his mother’s hand. So he thought, “If we give mice the stomach of cows, they will eat grass and they will be helpful to people. “This was his first fairy tales Change Stomach for Mice.
Now he studies well in a middle school. He has written his third book, the novel called Eyes of Children. He says, “I am not different from other children. I just wrote several books.”
( )46. How many books has Dou Kou written?
A. Three B. Four C. Five. D. Six
( )47. Dou Kou began to use a dictionary ________.
A. when he wrote fairy tales
B. after he went to school
C. before his father taught him how to learn something
D. after his mother taught him how to learn something
( )48. Which is the best title?
A. Three Books by a Child B. How to Write a Fairy Tales
C. How Clever the Boy is D. Dou Kou, the Youngest Writer
( )49. Thanks to his ________, Dou Kou could write his books.
A. mother B. father C. school life D. life in different cities
( )50. The underlined sentences in the last paragraph show us that Dou Kou ________.
A. is different from other children B. doesn’t tell the truth
C. is the same as other children D. likes his books
C
On April 14, 2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu, Qinghai. Over 2,000 people died. Many people were hurt. Why are there earthquakes?
The surface of the Earth has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake.
Scientist are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict(预测) them, but it’s very hard.
Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.
What to do before an earthquake
Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuit(饼干), a clean towel(毛巾), a few band-aids(创可贴), a radio and a flashlight(电筒) at home.
What to do during an earthquake
If you are inside:
★ Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.
★ Don’t stand near windows.
★ Turn off the lights
★ Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside:
★ Don’t stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.
★ Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
( )51. An earthquake hit Yushu ________.
A. on April 12, 2010 B. on April 14, 2010 C. on May 14, 2010 D. on May 12, 2010
( )52. You need ________ at home before an earthquake.
A. some water and biscuits B. a clean towel and a few band-aids
C. a radio and a flashlight D. all of the things above
( )53. You must protect yourself in an earthquake by________.
A. keeping you from falling things B. turning on the lights
C. standing near the window D. getting into a lift
( )54. The reason why an earthquake happens is that ________.
A. the surface of the earth is thin
B. the pieces of the surface are moving slowly
C. two pieces of the surface move past each other
D. there are too many people on the earth
( )55. Which is TRUE according to the passage when you are outside in an earthquake?
A. You can play under a big tree.
B. You can’t stand near the buildings.
C. You can lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
D. Both B and C.
第二节 词义搭配:从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10分,每小题1分)
(★涂卡方法: E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD;H涂ABC;I涂BCD;J涂ABCD)
A B
( )56. brave A. at last. in the end
( )57. perfect B. conquer, to defeat
( )58. succeed C. to get sb. to remember
( )59. independent D. fearless
( )60. finally E. not low
( )61. overcome F. excellent, without any fault
( )62. fix G. never tell lies
( )63. honest H. repair
( )64. remind I. not dependent, on one’s own
( )65. high J. be successful, not fail
第三节 补全对话: 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10分,每小题2分)
A: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a shirt.
A: ____66____
B: Size 43.
A: All right. ____67____
B: I don’t like yellow. Do you have any other colours?
A: ____68____. What colour do you like then?
B: I like green.
A: OK. Here’s a green one.
B: Oh, ____69____. Do you have any ones in dark green?
A: I’m sorry, sir. We’ve got just this kind of green colour.
B: ____70____ Thank you all the same.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. Any colors?
C. this green is too light. D. Other colors?
E. What about the yellow one? F. this green is too dark.
G. What size do you want?
第三部分 语言技能运用
(共分四节,满分30分)
第一节 单词拼写:根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。(共5分,每小题1分)
71. We will face the ________________ (挑战) in life bravely.
72. Nothing is ________________ (完美的) in the world, do you think so?
73. He always tries to _______________ (克服) the difficulties in study and life.
74. He is telling his ________________ (经历) in Africa.
75. What he has done________________ (使……想起) me of things that happened many year.
第二节 词形变换:用括号内单词的适当形式填空,将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。(共5分,每小题1分)
76. ________________ (final), he found a method to solve the problem.
77. At last, he passed the exam ________________ (success).
78. I can work out the math problem ________________ (easy).
79. ________________ (fail) is the mother of success.
80. The teacher spoke ________________ (high) of his honesty in class.
第三节 单句改错:从A、B、C、D四个划线处找出一处有错误的选项填入答题卡上相应题号后的括号内,并在横线上写出正确答案。(共10分,每小题2分)
81. Tom doesn’t does his homework after school.
A B C D
82. What time do Lily go to school every morning?
A B C D
83. Don’t comes here with me tomorrow, please.
A B C D
84. Tom has hardly finished his homework, hasn’t he?
A B C D
85. What a fine weather it was yesterday!
A B C D
第四节 书面表达(共10分)
作文题目:Attitude to Life
写作要点:1、谈谈你对生活的态度;2、讲讲怎样生活才是自信乐观、积极向上的生活态度。
词数要求:词数80~100词。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
单项选择:1-5 CACCB 6-10 CBDDA 11-15 BABCB
16-20 BACDB 21-25 CCABB 26-30 ABCBD
完形填空:31—35 BDCAA 36—40 CDBCA
阅读理解:41-55 CBACA ACDDC BDACD
词义匹配:56—65 DFJIA BHGCE
补全对话:66—70 GEDCA
第三部分 语言技能运用(共分四节,满分30分)
第一节 单词拼写:71. challenges 72. perfect 73. overcome 74. experiences 75. reminds/reminded
第二节 词形变换:76. Finally 77. successfully 78. easily 79. Failure 80. highly
第三节 单句改错:
81. B应为 do 82. B应为 does 83. B应为come 84. D应为 has he 85. B应为 去掉a
第四节 书面表达(共10分)
Attitude to Life
I am a girl/boy who is very lively and usually talkative. One of the things that my friends admire me most is my ambition. If I want to achieve something, I’ll work really hard to make it happen. What’s more, I am very understanding and I try my best to help people whenever I can. In other words, I love all the people around me. I think my life is full of happiness.
As a student, I think we should work hard and we can overcome the difficulties we meet in our life if we have an optimistic attitude to life. Be active in doing everything and we will be successful one day.
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