昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港四市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港四市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含解析），共24页。试卷主要包含了选择填空单项填空从题中所给的A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港四市2021-2022学年
八年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）单项填空从题中所给的A、B C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）一I've got a toothache，Mum.
一Oh，you_________eat too much candy.（ ）
A．needn't B．should C．shouldn't D．need
2．（1分）一The shelf on the wall is already full of books.
一Yes.We'd better________one more.（ ）
A．put out B．put off C．put up D．put away
3．（1分）一This trip from Shanghai to Bejing________us about five hours，right？
一Yes.And it________us more than 600 yuan.（ ）
A．takes；costs B．costs；spends
C．spends；costs D．takes；spends
4．（1分）﹣ Simon，what's the_________of your success？
﹣Well.I often cheer_________up when I want to give up.（ ）
A．secret；myself B．secret；me
C．way；myself D．way；me
5．（1分）We can put the prefix "un﹣" before the following words to give them the opposite meaning EXCEPT_________（ ）
A．happy B．cost C．certain D．important
6．（1分）He speaks English_________，if not better than，a native（本地的） speaker.（ ）
A．as good as B．not so well as
C．as well as D．worse than
7．（1分）﹣I want to throw away these_________boxes.I don't need them any more.
﹣Let's turn them into something______.（ ）
A．useful；meaningful B．useless；meaningless
C．useful；tmeaningless D．useless；meaningful
8．（1分）﹣_________is the number of the students in your school？
﹣Over 2000.And the number is gtting_________（ ）
A．How many；more and more
B．What；more and more
C．What；larger and lager
D．How much；larger and larger
9．（1分）﹣The film The Battle at Lake Changjin is_________film I've seen this year.
﹣Can't agree more.I think Wu Jing acts_________in this film.（ ）
A．a better；better than the other actors
B．the best；better than any other actor
C．the best；better than any actor
D．a better；worse than other actors
10．（1分）﹣Don't forget to return the book before Friday，Jack.
﹣_________.I know I can only_________it for five days.（ ）
A．No.I won't；borrow B．OK.I will；borrow
C．No.I will；keep D．OK.I wont；keep
二．完形填空从A B.C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（10分）My name is Arthur.I'm eight.My life is great.
Every morning.Mom （1） me up by ticking（使发痒） my feet.It makes me laugh and starts my（2） day.For breakfast，Dad makes Mickey Mouse shaped pancakes（煎饼）.After school，Dad and I play football until dinner.
（3） a few months ago，my parents told me some bad news.They said that I'm going to have a little sister.I know I'm not going to like it.I have never had to share my parents with（4） ，
My friend Jeff got a baby sister last year.His parents （5） have time to play with him and they are always busy changing the baby's stinky diapers（尿布）!Yuck!
Mom and Dad said that I will have to share my bedroom with the baby.She had better not use my Disneyland cup. （6） way.I told Mom that I don't want a baby sister.But that didn't seem to matter（要紧）.
Today，Mom and Dad are coming home with my new sister.I'm just going to tell them to take her back.I don't want to share my parents or my （7） .Well，here they are.Dad is carrying some pink blankets.Is the baby（8） there？Is she that small？Grandma goes outside.She hugs Mom and then looks inside the pink blankets.I hear Grandma says the baby is beautiful.I'm not going out there.Now Mom is hugging me .Dad puts the baby in my lap.And then the（9） amaing thing happens.She reaches for my finger and won't let go.
I think she knows that I'm her big brother .She likes me already.Hey，maybe（10）___ a sister won't be so bad.I think Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.

（1）A.looks
B.wakes
C.turns
D.dresses
（2）A.sad
B.sadly
C.happy
D.happily
（3）A.And
B.So
C.Because
D.But
（4）A.everybody
B.somebody
C.anybody
D.nobody
（5）A.always
B.usually
C.often
D.never
（6）A.This
B.No
C.That
D.Long
（7）A.bedroom
B.bathroom
C.kitchen
D.sitting room
（8）A.on
B.onto
C.inside
D.outside
（9）A.less
B.more
C.least
D.most
（10）A.holding.
B.carrying
C.moving
D.having
三．阅读理解 从A, B, C，D四个选项中，选出最住选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

12．（6分）
（1）Which country is the map mainly about？
A.The USA. B.Britain. C.Brazil. D.Bolivia.
（2）Where is this big country？
A.In Colombia. B.In South America.
C.In Bolivia. D.In North America.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Venezuela is on the north of Brazil.
B.The capital of Brazil is Rio de Janeiro.
C.Uruguay is a city in Brazil.
D.Pacific Ocean is to the east.
13．（8分）Delicious Tomatoes
Do you like tomatoes？I think they're delicious!They are fun and easy to grow，too!
Step 1：Plant the Seeds（ 种子）
Fill a small pot with soil（土壤）.Use a pencil to make a hole halfway down the soil.Put two seeds in the hole.Fill the hole with soil.
Step 2：Water the Seeds
Water the seeds，but do not too much.
Step3：See the Seedling（ 幼苗）
Each day，make sure that the soil is a little wet.Ihn about a week，you'll see a seedling come out of the soil!Move the pot to a warm，sunny place.
Step4：Time to Transplant（移裁）
Soon the seding will be a few inches high.It's time to plant the seedling outide.Dig a deep hole，and put the seedling inside.
Step 5：Water the Seedling
Put water in the hole.Fill the hole with soil.Pat the soil.
Step 6：Stake the Plant
As your tomato plant grows，tie the plant to a sake so that it will not fall to the gound.Flowers will bloom on the plant before the tomatoes will grow.
Pick the Tomatoes!
When is it time to eat your tomatoes？When they turn red!

（1）What does the writer think of growing tomatoes？
A.Boring B.Hard. C.Fun but hand. D.Fun and easy.
（2）How many steps should we follow to grow tomates according to the passage？
A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.
（3）Which of the following is true？
A.Don't water the seeds too much.
B.Move the seedling to a cool place.
C.Don't tie the plant to a stake.
D.Pick the tomatoes when they are green.
（4）Which is the best title for this passage？
A.Eat tomatoes
B.Pick the tomatoes.
C.Plant tomato seeds.
D.Grow tomatoes step by step.
14．（8分）Dear Everyone，
I don't live in England，I live in Wales!Newport is a big town in the south of Wales.It has got a population of 120，000 people.My school is in the north of the town.Near the school there are shops.offices and cafes.
A lot of students like football.After school they play football in the park near the sea.I don't like football.I go to the swimming pool near the bus station after school.I'm in the school swimming team.
I live about four kilometres from school .I don't walk to school.I go on the school bus.There are a lot of factories near my flat.My mother works in one of the factories.My father doesn't work.
On Saturday morning I have guitar lessons in my teacher's house near the library and museum.Write and tell me about your town and school.
Love
Anne
（1）What does the underlined word "population" mean？
A.The number of teachers in an area.
B.The number of students in an area.
C.The number of workers in an area.
D.The number of people in an area.
（2）What's the second paragraph about？
A.Football
B.After﹣school activities.
C.Swimming.
D.Football and swimming.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.Anne's school is in the south of the town.
B.Newport is in the north of Wales.
C.There are a lot of factories near Anne's home.
D.Anne's parents work in the factories.
（4）Which of the following may Anne be interested in？
A.Football games.
B.Writing competitions.
C.Swimming competitions.
D.Talk shows.
15．（8分）One day，Sir Lancelot is riding in the forest.It is late and nigh is coming.He is hungry and thirsty，and he needs a rest.He sees a fire among the trees and rides towards it.There he finds a group of men.They have a lot of food and they ask Sir Lancelot to eat with them.
Soon the men begin to tell stories and Sir Lancelot listens.
"In the town of Corbin，"he syas，"there is a terrible beast（野兽）.It lives under a stone in the center of
the town.No man can move the stone to fight（与……作战）the beast.The beast comes out at night when it is hungry.It finds a beautiful young girl and eats her."
That night，Sir Lancelot has a dream about killing（杀死）the beast.In the morning.he says goodbye to the men and rides away.
Soon，Sir Lancelot can see the town of Corbin on a hill.He rides across a bridge over a river and into the centre of the town.He tells the people there that he is going to kill the beast.But they shake their heads.They tell him that knights（骑士）come to Corbin to fight the beast and they die.
But Sir Lancelot is not afraid.He has a special ring on his finger and it makes him strong.The ring in from the Lady of the Lake.
Sir Lancelot goes to the stone and pulls it away.Below the stone，there is a deep，dark hole.Nothing is moving.Then the beast wakes up and Sir Lancelot can see its yellow eyes.The beast makes a noise and slats to come out of the hole.

（1）What do you know about Sir Lancelot when night is coming？
A.He is hungry.
B.He is thirsty.
C.He is hungry and thirsty.
D.He is hungry，thirsty and tired.
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is true about the beast？
A.The beast eats beautiful young girls.
B.The beast comes out in the day.
C.The beast eats beautiful young boys.
D.The beast is always hungry.
（3）Which of the following words best describes（描述） Sir Lancelot in the passage？
A.Dishonest.
B.Brave.
C.Generous.
D.humorous.
（4）The next part of the passage is missing.What may happen next？
A.Sir Lancelot is afraid and runs away.
B.The people of Corbin come to help.
C.The Lady of the Lake comes to help.
D.Sir Lancelot fights the beast.
四．信息还原（共1小题：每小题5分.满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
16．（5分）W：What are you doing，David？
M：（1）
W：I have read it before.What do you think of the story？
M：（2） Yu Cong found a good way to solve his problem.
W：Really？Don't you think it's a little silly!（3）
M：But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.Yu Cong kept trying and didn't give up.
W：I still don't agree with you.（4）
M：But what else could Yu Gong do？
w：He could build a road.（5）
M：We have different ideas about the story.There're many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

A.It seems impossible to move a mountain.
B.I think we can try to find other ways to deal with a problem.
C.I think it's really interesting.
D.This is the only way to solve the problem.
E.I borrowed the book from the school library.
F.I'm reading a story called Yu Cong Moves a Mountain.
G.That's better and faster than moving a mountain.
五．词汇检测 根据所给音标汉语注释和首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上. 填入内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
17．（1分）Our teacher is /ˈpeɪʃnt/ with us，she always repeats the grammar rules for us again and again.
18．（1分）I have been to many /ˈfɒrən/ countries like Japan，Singapore，Thailand and so on.
19．（1分）President Xi once said. "the motherland is the people′s solid（坚实的） /sə'ˈpɔːt/ and heroes are the most oustanding pathfinder （开拓者）."
20．（1分）Look!The Greens are busy /dekəreɪtɪŋ/ their new house.
21．（1分）Sandy cut out some balloons and （粘贴） them on the card.
22．（1分）The players had to change their （日常） lifestyle.
23．（1分）Lucy spent as much time as she could （讨论） the books with her classmates
24．（1分） （登山者）should wear special clothes before they begin their journey to the mountain top.
25．（1分） （幸好），the boy didn't hurt himself when he fell off the bike.
26．（1分）The food in this restaunant is to my t and I often come here for dinner.
27．（1分）"If faith（信念） has a colour.it must be China red."Meng Wanzhou said，and she kept the faith going t the difficult days.
28．（1分）﹣Dad.I'd like to put the shelf behind the door.Is it too big？
﹣Oh，dear.I'm afraid it won't f .
29．（1分）﹣The flag﹣raising ceremony（仪式） at Tian'anmen Square on Oct.1.2021 was really amazing.
﹣E people from all walks of life went there to watch it.
30．（1分）We didn't go shopping in Beijing.I we visited the main sights and learned a lot about the history of Beijing.
六．短文填空阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31．（10分）Traveling to a new place is always great fun.However，fights（ 航程）are usually（1） （bore）.So how can you make time（2） （pass） by faster on a plane？Here are some ways.
Read
One way to pass time on a plane is by reading something.（3） （ read） is a very good activity.Time seems to go by faster when you're reading something（4）____ （ interest）.
Watch a Show or Movie
（5） way to pass time on a plane is by watching a TV show or movie.There are lots of shows and（6） （movie）for you to choose from.If you get（7） （read） into a wonderful show.Time will fly by.
Play a Game
When your′re flying with friends and family，playing a game is a great way to pass the time.Simple game like tic tac toe （8） （offer） quick fun.You just need a pen and paper.
Listen to music
A relaxing way to pass the time on a plane is by listening to music.Listening to music is great for（9） （your）mind.This （mean） you can use what you′re listening to as an easier way to fall asleep helping pass the time.
七．阅读表达
32．（6分）Because of the coronavirus（冠状病毒），many people are staying in quarantine（隔离）.So how can you stop yourself from getting bored if you can't leave your home？
Get healthy.Even if you can't go out，there are plenty of ways to stay healthy at home.Try looking on websites like YouTube to learn new ways to exercise.To keep your mind healthy，try meditation（冥想）.Anyone can learn it，and you can do it anywhere.
Build a fort（堡垒）.Quarantine can be hard for kids，so if yours are getting bored，try building a fort!Use blankets an furniture to make a fun space where your kids can play games，read books，and forget about what's going on outside.
Start a diary.This period of time is quite special in history，so try starting a diary to write down you thoughts and feeling.Not only will it help you remember these unusual times，it might also help you understand what is going on.
Do a DIY job.DIY stands for "do it yourself." People make or repair things in their homes themselves and they don't pay someone else to do it.If you have your won home ，use your free time for some DIY.You can buy most thins that you need for it online.

（1）How can you keep your mind healthy according to the article？
（2）What's the article mainly about？
（3）What advice above would you like to take if you are staying in quarantine？Why？
八.书面表达
33．（25分）
Friendship is the greatest pleasure in life.Francis Bacon once said "Friendship multiplies（加倍）joys and divides griefs."All of us have friends，but how much do you know about them ？
Would you hike to write something about your friend and let more people know him/her？If so，get started!
Teenage Magazine
Suppose Simon is your best friend，please write something about him

Name：Simon
Age：14
Height：1.75 m
Weight：65 kg
Personalities：
Helpful……humorous
Club：the DIY Club
Hobby：Travelling
Last summer holiday，he……
注意：
（1）要点齐全，语句通顺，意思连贯。
（2）不得出现真实的姓名，校名等。
（3）词数90词左右。
My Best Friend
_________

【解答】根据句意可知，此处要表示不会忘记还书，故用OK.I wont；又因为借五天，要用延续性动词keep。
故选：D。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案
二．完形填空从A B.C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（10分）My name is Arthur.I'm eight.My life is great.
Every morning.Mom （1） B me up by ticking（使发痒） my feet.It makes me laugh and starts
my（2） C day.For breakfast，Dad makes Mickey Mouse shaped pancakes（煎饼）.After school，
Dad and I play football until dinner.
（3） D a few months ago，my parents told me some bad news.They said that I'm going to have
a little sister.I know I'm not going to like it.I have never had to share my parents with（4） C ，
My friend Jeff got a baby sister last year.His parents （5） D have time to play with him and
they are always busy changing the baby's stinky diapers（尿布）!Yuck!
Mom and Dad said that I will have to share my bedroom with the baby.She had better not use
my Disneyland cup. （6） B way.I told Mom that I don't want a baby sister.But that didn't seem to
matter（要紧）.
Today，Mom and Dad are coming home with my new sister.I'm just going to tell them to take
her back.I don't want to share my parents or my （7） A .Well，here they are.Dad is carrying some
pink blankets.Is the baby（8） C there？Is she that small？Grandma goes outside.She hugs Mom and
then looks inside the pink blankets.I hear Grandma says the baby is beautiful.I'm not going out
there.Now Mom is hugging me .Dad puts the baby in my lap.And then the（9） D amaing thing
happens.She reaches for my finger and won't let go.
I think she knows that I'm her big brother .She likes me already.Hey，maybe（10） D a sister
won't be so bad.I think Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.

（1）A.looks
B.wakes
C.turns
D.dresses
（2）A.sad
B.sadly
C.happy
D.happily
（3）A.And
B.So
C.Because
D.But
（4）A.everybody
B.somebody
C.anybody
D.nobody
（5）A.always
B.usually
C.often
D.never
（6）A.This
B.No
C.That
D.Long
（7）A.bedroom
B.bathroom
C.kitchen
D.sitting room
（8）A.on
B.onto
C.inside
D.outside
（9）A.less
B.more
C.least
D.most
（10）A.holding.
B.carrying
C.moving
D.having
【分析】本文讲述了Arthur的父母告诉他要有一个小妹妹了，他认为这是非常糟糕的。他不想要一个小妹妹。但是，当他看见他的妹妹时，他认为有一个小妹妹也不错。
【解答】（1）B.考查动词。A.looks看；B.wakes叫醒；C.turns转变；D.dresses穿衣服。结合up用wake sb up喊某人起床，故选B。
（2）C.考查形容词。A.sad伤心的；B.sadly伤心地；C.happy开心地；D.happily 开心地。结合My life is great.可知是开始开心的一天，故选C。
（3）D.考查连词。A.And和；B.So所以；C.Because因为；D.But 但是。结合下文my parents told me some bad news.用but转折，故选D。
（4）C.考查代词。A.everybody每个人；B.somebody 某人；C.anybody任何人；D.nobody没有人。never表示否定，否定句中用anybody，故选C。
（5）D.考查副词。A.always总是；B.usually 经常；C.often 通常；D.never从不。结合they are always busy changing the baby's stinky diapers（尿布）!可知是没有时间和他玩耍，故选D。
（6）B.考查形容词。A.This这个；B.No没有；C.That那个；D.Long 长的。no way没门，故选B。
（7）A.考查名词。A.bedroom卧室；B.bathroom浴室；C.kitchen厨房；D.sitting room 起居室。结合Mom and Dad said that I will have to share my bedroom with the baby.可知是分享一个卧室，故选A。
（8）C.考查介词。A.on在上面；B.onto朝向；C.inside在里面；D.outside在外面。结合then looks inside the pink blankets.可知是在里面，故选C。
（9）D.考查形容词。A.less更少的；B.more更多的；C.least最少的；D.most最多的。结合the用最高级the most amaing 最惊奇的事情，故选D。
（10）D.考查动词。A.holding抓住；B.carrying携带；C.moving 移动；D.having 有。结合They said that I'm going to have a little sister.可知是有一个妹妹也不错，故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三．阅读理解 从A, B, C，D四个选项中，选出最住选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（6分）
（1）Which country is the map mainly about？ C
A.The USA.
B.Britain.
C.Brazil.
D.Bolivia.
（4）Which is the best title for this passage？ D
A.Eat tomatoes
B.Pick the tomatoes.
C.Plant tomato seeds.
D.Grow tomatoes step by step.
【分析】本文主要讲了种植西红柿的步骤。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据They are fun and easy to grow，too!它们很有趣，也很容易成长！可知，作者对种植西红柿的看法是有趣而简单。故选D。
（2）B.归纳总结题。根据Step 1：Plant the Seeds（ 种子）.Step 2：Water the Seeds.Step3：See the Seedling（ 幼苗）.Step4：Time to Transplant（移裁）.Step 5：Water the Seedling.Step 6：Stake the Plant.第一步：播种。第二步：给种子浇水。第三步：看幼苗。第四步：移裁的时间到了。第五步：给幼苗浇水。第六步：用木桩固定植物。可知，根据这篇文章，我们应该遵循6个步骤来种植番茄。故选B。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据Step 2：Water the Seeds.Water the seeds，but do not too much.第二步：给种子浇水。给种子浇水，但不要太多。可推测不要给种子浇水太多是正确的。故选A。
（4）D.标题归纳题。根据They are fun and easy to grow，too!它们很有趣，也很容易成长！以及Step 1：Plant the Seeds（ 种子）.Step 2：Water the Seeds.Step3：See the Seedling（ 幼苗）.Step4：Time to Transplant（移裁）.Step 5：Water the Seedling.Step 6：Stake the Plant.第一步：播种。第二步：给种子浇水。第三步：看幼苗。第四步：移裁的时间到了。第五步：给幼苗浇水。第六步：用木桩固定植物。可知，本文主要讲了种植西红柿的步骤。所以这篇文章的最佳标题是一步一步地种植西红柿。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（8分）Dear Everyone，
I don't live in England，I live in Wales!Newport is a big town in the south of Wales.It has got a population of 120，000 people.My school is in the north of the town.Near the school there are shops.offices and cafes.
A lot of students like football.After school they play football in the park near the sea.I don't like football.I go to the swimming pool near the bus station after school.I'm in the school swimming team.
I live about four kilometres from school .I don't walk to school.I go on the school bus.There are a lot of factories near my flat.My mother works in one of the factories.My father doesn't work.
On Saturday morning I have guitar lessons in my teacher's house near the library and museum.Write and tell me about your town and school.
Love
Anne
（1）What does the underlined word "population" mean？ D
A.The number of teachers in an area.
B.The number of students in an area.
C.The number of workers in an area.
D.The number of people in an area.
（2）What's the second paragraph about？ B
A.Football
B.After﹣school activities.
C.Swimming.
D.Football and swimming.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.Anne's school is in the south of the town.
B.Newport is in the north of Wales.
C.There are a lot of factories near Anne's home.
D.Anne's parents work in the factories.
（4）Which of the following may Anne be interested in？ C
（4）The next part of the passage is missing.What may happen next？ D
A.Sir Lancelot is afraid and runs away.
B.The people of Corbin come to help.
C.The Lady of the Lake comes to help.
D.Sir Lancelot fights the beast.
【分析】文章讲述兰斯洛特爵士去寻找野兽消灭野兽的故事。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据It is late and nigh is coming.He is hungry and thirsty，天色已晚，夜也临近了。他又饿又渴，可知C项符合文意。故选C。
（2）A.理解判断题。根据The beast comes out at night when it is hungry.It finds a beautiful young girl and eats her.野兽在晚上饿的时候会出来。它会找到一个美丽的年轻女孩，吃掉她。可知A项符合文意。故选A。
（3）B.理解判断题。根据But Sir Lancelot is not afraid.He has a special ring on his finger and it makes him strong.但是兰斯洛特爵士并不害怕。他手指上戴着一枚特殊的戒指，这使他变得更强。可知他很勇敢。故选B。
（4）D.理解判断题。根据Sir Lancelot goes to the stone and pulls it away.Below the stone，there is a deep，dark hole.Nothing is moving.Then the beast wakes up and Sir Lancelot can see its yellow eyes.The beast makes a noise and slats to come out of the hole.兰斯洛特爵士走向石头，把它拉走了。在石头下面，有一个又深又黑的洞。没有在动的东西。然后野兽醒来，兰斯洛特爵士可以看到它黄色的眼睛。野兽发出声音，然后从洞里钻了出来。可知他去寻找怪兽准备消灭它，所以推断后文应是他和怪兽的战斗。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
四．信息还原（共1小题：每小题5分.满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
16．（5分）W：What are you doing，David？
M：（1） F
W：I have read it before.What do you think of the story？
M：（2） C Yu Cong found a good way to solve his problem.
W：Really？Don't you think it's a little silly!（3） A
M：But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.Yu Cong kept trying and didn't give up.
W：I still don't agree with you.（4） B
M：But what else could Yu Gong do？
w：He could build a road.（5） G
M：We have different ideas about the story.There're many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

A.It seems impossible to move a mountain.
B.I think we can try to find other ways to deal with a problem.
C.I think it's really interesting.
D.This is the only way to solve the problem.
E.I borrowed the book from the school library.
F.I'm reading a story called Yu Cong Moves a Mountain.
G.That's better and faster than moving a mountain.
【分析】这是一则谈论对《愚公移山》这个故事的看法的对话。
【解答】（1）F.结合上文What are you doing？可知问句是询问对方在做什么，以及下文I have read it before.What do you think of the story？我以前读过。你觉得这个故事怎么样？判断其回答为我正在读书。所以选项F.I'm reading a story called Yu Cong Moves a Mountain.我正在读一个故事，叫《愚公移山》。符合题意。故选F。
（2）C.结合上文，What do you think of the story？可知询问是询问对方怎么看待这个故事，再结合下文，
Yu Gong found a good wayto solve his problem.可知愚公找到方法解决这个问题了，因此判﹣各行各业的人都到那里去观看。
【解答】根据句意"各行各业的______人都到那里去观看。"，由首字母E可推出此处用代词each，表示"每一个"，修饰people。
故答案为Each。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
30．（1分）We didn't go shopping in Beijing.I nstead we visited the main sights and learned a lot about the history of Beijing.
【分析】我们没有去北京购物。相反，我们参观了主要景点，了解了很多北京的历史。
【解答】根据We didn't go shopping in Beijing.结合首字母可知意思是"相反，我们参观了主要景点，了解了很多北京的历史"。instead相反，副词。
故答案是Instead。
【点评】通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词的词性，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
六．短文填空阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31．（10分）Traveling to a new place is always great fun.However，fights（ 航程）are usually（1） boring （bore）.So how can you make time（2） pass （pass） by faster on a plane？Here are some ways.
Read
One way to pass time on a plane is by reading something.（3） Reading （ read） is a very good activity.Time seems to go by faster when you're reading something（4） interesting （ interest）.
Watch a Show or Movie
（5） Another way to pass time on a plane is by watching a TV show or movie.There are lots of shows and（6） movies （movie）for you to choose from.If you get（7） to read （read） into a wonderful show.Time will fly by.
Play a Game
When your′re flying with friends and family，playing a game is a great way to pass the time.Simple game like tic tac toe （8） offers （offer） quick fun.You just need a pen and paper.
Listen to music
A relaxing way to pass the time on a plane is by listening to music.Listening to music is great for（9） your （your）mind.This means （mean） you can use what you′re listening to as an easier way to fall asleep helping pass the time.
【分析】本文说的是在飞机上打发时间的几种方式，包括读书、看电影或电视、玩游戏、听音乐等。
【解答】（1）boring.考查形容词。应填形容词boring，作为表语，其意思是"令人无聊的"。句意：然而，航程通常是很无聊的。故填boring。
（2）pass.考查动词。make sth do（make sth do表示主动，sth是主动完成的。）句意：因此，在飞机上你怎样才能让时间过得赶快些呢？故填pass。
（3）Reading.考查动名词。应填动名词reading，作为主语，表示"阅读"这个事情。句意：阅读是很好的活动。故填Reading。
（4）interesting.考查形容词。应填形容词interested，作为something的后置定语，其意思是"令人感兴趣的"。句意：当你阅读某些令人感兴趣的东西时，时间看起来过得更快。故填interesting。
（5）Another.考查代词。根据上一段One way to pass time on a plane is by可知，这里是另一种方式，another另一个。句意：在飞机上打发时间的另一种方式是看电视或电影。故填Another。
（6）movies.考查名词。应填名词复数movies，和前面的shows作为并列表语。句意：有很多电视剧和电影供你选择。故填movies。
（7）to read.考查不定式。本句是get to do sth句型，意思是"开始做某事"，故填read的不定式。句意：如果你开始在精彩的节目中阅读，时间会过得飞快。故填to read。
（8）offers.考查动词。本句说的是现在的事实，或一个道理，故用一般现在时；主语game是第三人称单数，故动词offer用其第三人称单数形式。句意：像井字游戏之类的游戏让人感到快活。故填offers。
（9）your.考查代词。应填形容词性物主代词your，作为定语，其意思是"你的"。句意：听音乐对你的思维很好。故填your。
（10）means.考查动词。本句说的是现在的事实，或解释一个道理，故用一般现在时；主语this是第三人称单数，故动词means用其第三人称单数形式。句意：这意味着你可以利用你正在听的东西作为催眠的一种很容易的方式，帮助你打发时间。故填means。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
七．阅读表达
32．（6分）Because of the coronavirus（冠状病毒），many people are staying in quarantine（隔离）.So how can you stop yourself from getting bored if you can't leave your home？
Get healthy.Even if you can't go out，there are plenty of ways to stay healthy at home.Try looking on websites like YouTube to learn new ways to exercise.To keep your mind healthy，try meditation（冥想）.Anyone can learn it，and you can do it anywhere.
Build a fort（堡垒）.Quarantine can be hard for kids，so if yours are getting bored，try building a fort!Use blankets an furniture to make a fun space where your kids can play games，read books，and forget about what's going on outside.
Start a diary.This period of time is quite special in history，so try starting a diary to write down you thoughts and feeling.Not only will it help you remember these unusual times，it might also help you understand what is going on.
Do a DIY job.DIY stands for "do it yourself." People make or repair things in their homes themselves and they don't pay someone else to do it.If you have your won home ，use your free time for some DIY.You can buy most thins that you need for it online.

（1）How can you keep your mind healthy according to the article？ We can try meditation.
（2）What's the article mainly about？ It's about how to stop from getting bored if we can't leave home.
（3）What advice above would you like to take if you are staying in quarantine？Why？ I will take the first one﹣﹣﹣get healthy，because I think health is the most important.
【分析】本文讲述了当我们不能离开家的时候怎样避免无聊。
【解答】（1）We can try meditation.细节理解题。结合To keep your mind healthy，try meditation.可知可以尝试冥想，故答案是We can try meditation。
（2）It's about how to stop from getting bored if we can't leave home.主旨大意题。结合So how can you stop yourself from getting bored if you can't leave your home？可知本文讲述了当我们不能离开家的时候怎样避免无聊，故答案是 It's about how to stop from getting bored if we can't leave home。
（3）I will take the first one﹣﹣﹣get healthy，because I think health is the most important.个人观点题。合理即可。我会采纳第一个建议，因为健康是最重要的，故答案是 I will take the first one﹣﹣﹣get healthy，because I think health is the most important。
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八.书面表达
33．（25分）
Friendship is the greatest pleasure in life.Francis Bacon once said "Friendship multiplies（加倍）joys and divides griefs."All of us have friends，but how much do you know about them ？
Would you hike to write something about your friend and let more people know him/her？If so，get started!
Teenage Magazine