Unit 7 2022-2023学年七年级上册单元重难点精练 (词汇+语法+单元检测卷)

这是一份Unit 7 2022-2023学年七年级上册单元重难点精练 (词汇+语法+单元检测卷)，共13页。试卷主要包含了根据图示写出框中所缺的单词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
词汇训练
一、根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词
1.-Linda,are these yur_________ ?
-Yes, they are.
2.My sister likes wearing_________ in summer.
3.These are my father's_________.
4.My_________ are under the bed.
5.-Yu lk gd in this_________.
-Thanks a lt.
答案:
1.scks 2.shrts 3.trusers 4.shes 5.skirt
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
6. The dictinary csts me abut ten_________ (美元).
7.Please_________ (看) at the map. It is a map f Beijing.
8.I like the_________ (长的)dress, but Lingling desn't like it.
9.The blue_________ (毛衣)lks nice. Hw much is it?
10.The supermarket_________ (出售)lts f fruit and vegetables.
11.We need t g t the_________ (商店) fr sme fd.
12.I want t say thanks t_________ (所有的)my teachers,
13.My mther likes shpping(购物)．She has sme beautiful_________ (衣服).
答案:
6.dllars 7.lk 8.lng 9.sweater 10.sells 11.stre/shp 12.all 13.clthes
三、根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺的单词
14.This p_________ f glasses(眼镜) is nt mine. I'm nt shrt-sighted(近视的).
15. We dn't have any fruit. Let's g and b_________ sme.
16.The hats are n s_________. They are really cheap(便宜的).
17.I like blue v_________ much. What clr d yu like, Mary?
18. This cup is s nice and I'll t_________ it.
答案:
14.pair 15.buy 16.sale 17.very 18.take
四、根据图示写出框中所缺的单词
答案:
19.ten; eleven; eight; fifteen
20.eighteen; twelve; twenty; thirty
五、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次
Peter is a funny by. He plays sprts with his friends every day. He likes wearing(穿)21. _________, but he desn't like washing(洗)them. S he buys 22. _________ T-shirts. Each day he wears a different(不同的)ne, and he desn't 23. _________ t wash the T-shirts every night. Three f them are 24. _________,three are yellw and ne is green. And his favrite is the green ne. The T-shirts are all frm Lisa's Stre. Each ne is at a gd 25. _________.Lisa's Stre is 26. _________, but Peter likes it very much.
Nw Peter has life skill(生活技能)classes in schl, s he begins(开始) t like washing and cleaning.
答案:
21.T-shirts 22.seven 23.need 24.white 25.price 26.small
语法训练
Hw much 引导的特殊疑问句(询问价格)；基数词
一、单项选择
1.- _________ are these scks?
-They are nly 10 yuan fr 3 pairs.
2.-Is the number_________ after nineteen?
-Yes, yu are right.
3.- _________ is the pen?
-Srry, I dn't knw the price.
4.The scks are six dllars fr ne pair. S I need_________ dllars t buy three pairs.
5.- _________?
-They are $15.
A. Hw much is the sweater
B. Hw many pencils d yu have
C. Hw much are the shes
D. What's yur phne number
答案:
1.D 根据答语可知此处问的是价格,故用Hw much 提问。
2.C 根据题干中的”after nineteen＂和yu are right"可知19后面的数字是20,故选C
3.C 根据答语中的＂我不知道价格”可知此处问的是价格,故选C
4.D 根据前句句意＂这些袜子6美元一双”可知,买三双需要18美元,故选D.
5.C 由答语可知问句询问的是价格,且所问的事物是复数。故选C.
二、语篇填空
(2022·原创)D yu knw what time means?
There are 6. _________ mnths in a year. A mnth has abut 7. _________ days. There are 8. _________ weeks in a mnth. A week is a perid(时期) f seven days.9. _________ hurs make a day. There are 10. _________ minutes in an hur. We all knw time is mney, but 11. _________ is time? N ne knws the price and n ne can buy it.
Time flies. Let's value ur time and d smething gd.
答案:
6.twelve 7.thirty 8.fur 9.Twenty-fur 10.sixty 11.hw much
单元检测卷（满分：100分）
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
1.(2021·湖北孝感孝南区期末)We have bags_________ white, black and red_________ nly $5.
2.(2022·湖北武汉青山区期末)-I want t see the mvie Harry Ptter. D yu knw its_________?
-Srry, I dn't knw. Sixty yuan, I guess(猜).
3.(2022·湖北襄阳期末)-Dad, I_________ yur help nw.
-What d yu want me t d, dear?
4.(2021·湖北襄阳樊城区期末改编)This shirt is t_________ fr me. I want a small ne.
5.(2022湖北武汉黄陂区期末)-What d yu think f these three skirts?
-Well. I have n idea, because_________ f them lk nice.
6.(2022·吉林长春吉林大学附中期末)The brwn trusers_________ 135 yuan. And that pair f trusers_________ 150 yuan.
7.(2021·湖北武汉江岸区期末)- _________ is the price f these pants?
-Only fifteen dllars.
8.-Hw abut these nice scks?
-Great. I'll_________ them.
9.(2021·湖北武汉洪山区期末)-The dress lks gd n me, _________ I dn't want t buy it because it's expensive.
-That's a pity!
10.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔期末改编)-Gd mrning, sir! _________
-I want a pair f scks fr sprts.
A. What clur d yu like?
B. Hw d yu d?
C. Can I help yu?
D. Hw ld are yu?
答案:
1.A 考查介词。＂sth. in+颜色＂为固定用法,本题中＂bags in white, black and red"意为＂白色、黑色和红色的包＂；介词fr可用来表示物品的价格。故选A.
2.C考查名词辨析。根据答语中的”Sixty yuan, I guess(猜)＂可知,问的是价格。故选C
3.B考查动词辨析。根据What d yu want me t d"可知此处是指需要帮助,故选B.
4.A 考查形容词。由设空后一句中的可知太大了,故用big
5.D考查代词。ne个,指代同名异物every指三者或三者以上的每个:each指两者或两者以上中的每一个；all
者或三者以上全都；根据”＂these three skirts"以I have n idea, because., f them lk nice"可知,此处指的是＂三条裙子全都很好＂,故选D.
6.B 考查主谓一致以及be动词。句意:棕色的裤子135元。那条裤子150元。第一空处,trusers 作主语,be动词用are;第二空处,根据＂that pair f trusers" 可知 be动词用is.故选B.
7.B 根据答语可知此处询问价格。询问价格时,”Hw much is the price f sth.?".根据设空后的price可知此处应用What.
8.C 根据问句和答语中的Great可知此处是说,我将买它们(这些袜子)。故选C.
9.B 考查连词。设空前是说这裙子我穿起来很好看,设空后是说我不想买,因为它贵。此处表转折,故用but.
10.C 考查情景交际。根据答语可知此处是在购物,故应用＂Can I help yu"表达＂您要买点什么吗＂。故选C.
二、(2021·四川南充一中期末)完形填空(共10小题,计15分)
Lucy likes shpping, but she ften leaves(忘了带) sme f her things at the stre.
One day, Lucy's mther 11 Lucy t buy sme fd. She gives twenty yuan t Lucy. "Here is twenty yuan, Lucy. Please help me 12 sme eggs and tmates," the mther says. "OK, Mm!" Lucy says. Then she gets the twenty yuan and 13 t the stre.
The stre is big. It 14 all kinds f things. Lucy buys sme 15 eggs and tmates fr seven yuan. She gives twenty yuan 16 the clerk(售货员)and then ges hme.
Lucy's mther is happy t see Lucy bring the 17 hme. ＂Great, Lucy!" she says. Lucy is 18 . "Thank yu, Mm. They are seven yuan," she says. Then she 19 that she leaves ne thing.＂Srry, Mm. I dn't leave the fd this time, 20 I leave thirteen yuan at the stre." Lucy says.
答案:
【短文大意】露西是个喜欢购物但丢三落四的孩子。妈妈让她买鸡蛋和西红柿,她却把买东西剩下的零钱忘在了商店里。
11.A ask sb. t d sth.要求某人做某事,为固定搭配。结合文意可知选A.
12.B 根据上文可知露西的妈妈给了露西20元钱,再根据下文可知是去商店买东西,故此处表示＂请帮我买一些鸡蛋和西红柿”故选B.
13.C 此处是说,露西拿着钱,跑去商店。runs符合文意,故选C.
14.B 主语b指代商店,可知它出售各种商品,故选B
15.C 联系上下文此处是说,露西买了一些不错的鸡蛋和西红柿。
16.C 此处是说,她把20元钱给了售货员。Give sth.t sb.为固定搭配,故选C.
17.A由下文中的＂I dn't leave the fd this time”可知选A.
18.B 根据上文可知妈妈夸奖了露西,所以此处是说她很高兴。
19.A 根据下文可知她发现自己忘了带一样东西。故选A.
20.C 设空前是说,这次我没忘了带食物,设空后是说但是把剩下的钱忘在了商店。前后句之间是转折关系,故选C.
三、阅读理解(共17小题,计34分)
A(2022·河南洛阳期末改编)
Hi, bys and girls! My name is Gina. I'm an assistant(售货员)at Mr. Miller's Stre. It's my jb t help everyne. And I'm glad t shw yu sme great clthes in the stre.
What d yu need? Cme t Mr. Miller's Stre nw!
21.What can yu find in Mr. Miller's Stre?
①white skirts ②black scks ③blue jackets ④purple sweaters
22.Hw much will Mrs. Brwn pay if she buys a pair f shrts and a sweater?
23.Which ne is right accrding t the passage?
A. Mr. Miller's Stre has tw flrs.
B. Mr. Miller's Stre has shrts fr girls.
C. Linda can see sweaters in all clurs in the stre.
D. Jack has ten dllars, s he can buy tw baseball hats.
24.What is the passage abut?
A. A bk in the library.
B. A rm n the first flr.
C. An assistant in the stre.
D. An ad(广告)n TV.
答案:
【A篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了Mr. Miller's Stre 里衣服的类别、颜色和价格。
21-24 DBAD
B(2021·广东阳江江城区期末)
Tday is a fine Saturday. At 9:30 am, Mr Smith and Mrs Smith take their sns Alan and Jhn t the park by car. They stay there fr fur hurs.
After lunch, they g t a big stre t d sme shpping. First, Mr Smith buys a ty truck(玩具卡车) fr little Jhn. It is 5 dllars. Alan wants a pair f shes and he finds a white pair, but the shes are nt in size(号) he finds a blue pair. The blue shes lk really cl. They are 50 dllars. The shes in this new style(样式)are nt cheap but they are ppular with bys. Alan lves the pair f blue shes very much. Mrs Smith buys the shes fr Alan. Then Mrs Smith buys tw cats. One is fr Alan and the ther is fr Jhn. The Smiths pay 95 dllars fr all the things.
Then the family g ut f the stre, but Mr Smith can't find his car key. They lk fr it everywhere. After ten minutes, Jhn is sleepy(困倦的) and he gives his ty truck t his father. Mr Smith finds the key in the ty truck. Hw naughty(淘气的)Jhn is! At last, they get in the car and g hme fr dinner.
25.What size shes des Alan take?
26. Where d they find the car key at last?
A. In the ty truck.
B. Under the car.
C. In the blue cat.
D. In the white shes.
27.What des the secnd paragraph(段落) mainly tell us?
A. Mrs Smith really lves shpping.
B. The clthes in the stre are very cl.
C. Alan and Jhn dn't like ld clthes.
D. The Smiths buy sme things.
28.What can we infer(推断)frm the passage?
A. Jhn desn't like his ty truck.
B. The tw new cats are 40 dllars.
C. The ty truck is n sale tday.
D. Alan and Jhn are bth naughty bys.
答案:
【B篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了史密斯一家购物的经历。
25.B 细节理解题。由第二段中的＂Alan wants a pair f shes.. ,but the shes are nt in size(号)8.5"可知选B.
26.A 细节理解题。由最后一段中的”Mr Smith finds the key in the ty truck"可知选A.
27.D 段落大意题。第二段主要讲述史密斯一家买东西的过程,故选D.
28.B 推理判断题。玩具卡车,鞋子和两件外套一共95美元,结合文中玩具卡车和鞋子的价格可知两件外套共花费40美元。
C(2021·江苏南京联合体期末)
Yu are what yu wear. Clthes are imprtant and necessary t us, but d yu knw hw t chse suitable clthes in a crrect way? Here are sme ideas fr yu.
When yu g shpping and want t buy sme clthes, yu shuld think abut which kind f clthes yu really need and decide hw much mney yu can spend n them. Then lk at the labels that are inside the new clthes. They tell yu hw t take care f the clthes. The label n a shirt may tell yu t wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell yu t wash it in cld water. The label n a cat may say " dry-cleaned nly" and cleaning in water may ruin(毁坏) this cat. If yu d as the instructins say n the label, yu can keep yur clthes lking their best.
Many clthes tday must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clthes yu had better check if they need t be dry-cleaned. Yu can save mney if yu buy clthes that can be washed r that are well made. Well-made clthes last lnger. They lk gd even after they have been washed many times.
Clthes that cst mre mney dn't always mean they are better made. They may nt fit yu, either. On the ther hand, less expensive clthes may smetimes lk better and fit yu well.
29. What is the first thing fr yu t d befre yu buy clthes?
A. T knw hw t wash them.
B. T lk fr well-made clthes.
C. T read the instructins inside them.
D. T see which kind f clthes yu need.
30.What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Cats can always be dry-cleaned.
B. Sme cats can nly be dry-cleaned.
C. Sweaters can always be washed in ht water.
D. Shirts can be washed in bth ht and cld water.
31.What des the underlined wrd "labels" mean in Chinese?
32.What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Buying less expensive clthes.
B. Washing clthes in a right way.
C. Being a clever clthes shpper.
D. Chsing the well-made clthes.
答案:
【C篇短文大意】 衣知其人,衣服对每个人而言很重要。本文主要讲了买衣服要注意的事硕,并告诉人们贵的不见得就是好的。
29.D 细节理解题。由第二段可知买衣服时首先要考虑的是买什么类型的衣服和准备花多少钱。
30.B 细节理解题。由第二段可知各种衣服的洗涤要求,某些外套只能干洗,故选B.
31.B词义猜测题。由画线词后的＂that are inside the new clthes"并联系下文可知,在衣服里面的应该是标签。
32.C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲了买衣服要注意的事项,并告诉人们贵的不见得就是好的。C项＂做个聪明的服装购物者”契合主题。
D(2022·湖南长沙雅礼实验中学期末)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题.
Malls are ppular places fr Americans. Sme peple wh spend much time at malls are called " mall rats". Mall rats shp and visit hundreds f stres. American peple like malls fr many reasns. Parking is free. And the air inside is always fine.
The biggest mall in the US is the Mall f America in Minnesta. It has abut 520 stres. There are parking places fr abut 12,750 cars. Abut 40 millin peple shp there a year.
The first enclsed(封闭的) mall in the US was built(建造)in 1956. Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place. Mre malls are built in the cuntry. Nw peple can d many things in malls. They shp and they als eat in fd curts(美食广场)that have fd frm all ver the wrld. They see mvies at theaters, Sme peple even get their exercise by ding the new sprt f "mall walking", Others g t malls t meet friends.
In sme malls, peple can even see the dctr. In ther wrds, peple can d almst everything in malls. Nw peple can live in their favrite shpping centers in fact.
33.Wh are "mall rata"?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
34.Why d peple in the US like malls?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
35,Hw many peple shp in the biggest mall in the US in a year?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
36.When was the first mall in the US built?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
37.D peple nly shp in malls nw?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
【D篇短文大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了美国的购物中心,以及人们可以在购物中心做的事。
33.Peple wh spend much time at malls.
34.Because parking is free and the air inside is always fine.
35.Abut 40 millin.
36.In 1956.
四、(2021·江苏南京郑和外国语学校期末改编)语篇填空(共10小题,计10分)
根据短文内容或所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或用所给词的适当形式填空.
Why d peple wear clthes? The answer will prbably be " T make me warm 38.________ t cver(遮盖) my bdy". That's why peple wear clthes, but peple als want 39. ________ (lk) beautiful.
If peple nly wear clthes fr warmth and t cver 40. ________ (they) bdies, mst clthes will be simple and cheap. But 41. ________ many stres, clthes are expensive because f fashin(时尚). Successful businessmen(成功的商人),fr example, ften wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. S they pay thusands f 42.d________ fr a suit and a tie. They're still(仍然) just a suit and a tie but the successful businessmen pay these 43.p________ because f the designs(设计).
Fashin is always changing(变化).It means that peple wh want t be fashinable have t 44.b________ new clthes every mnth, thugh(虽然)they 45.________ wear last mnth's clthes a few times, Sme peple have t many clthes, 46. ________ they seldm(很少)wear sme f these clthes. These clthes 47. ________ in fashin any mre thugh they are still new.
答案:
【短文大意】衣服不仅仅是为了保暖和遮羞,衣服也是一种时尚。它随着时尚的改变而改变。
38.and 39.t lk 40.their 41.in 42.dllars 43.prices 44.buy 45.nly 46.but 47.aren't
五、(2021·山西太原期末)补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
请阅读下面对话,并在相应的横线上填入适当的句子或短语,使对话内容完整、通顺.
(Binbin and Tata meet utside the schl.)
Binbin: Gd afternn, Tata!
Tata:48. ________
Where d yu want t g nw?
Binbin: The Chinese New Year is cming. I want t get a gift fr my parents.
Tata: Gd!I knw a stre. It sells nice clthes. Let's g there.(In the stre)Wman:49. ________
Binbin: Yes, please. I need a hat fr my mm.
Wman:50. ________
Binbin: She likes red.
Tata: Lk, what abut this ne? She will like it.
Binbin: It lks nice.51. ________
Wman:90 yuan.
Binbin:52. ________
Wman: Here yu are.
Binbin: Thank yu.
答案:
48.Gd afternn, Binbin!/Gd afternn!
49.Can I help yu?/What can I d fr yu?
50.What clr des yur mther/she like?
51.Hw much is it?/What's the price f it?
52.I'll take it.
六、(2021·河南南阳卧龙区期末)书面表达(共1题,计21分)
作为一名中学生,你一定会有一些愉快的购物经历吧.请根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文,描写一次愉快的购物经历.
1.要点:①介绍你所去的商店；
②购物过程、所买的东西及价格；
③购物后的心情.
2.要求:①70词左右；
②不得出现真实的姓名或校名.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
It's Sunday tday. I cme t Flwer Clthes Shp with Mum and d sme shpping. Flwer Clthes Shp is very big and yu can see many kinds f nice clthes in it. In the shp, I find a green cat, but it's t small. The salesgirl is very kind. She shws me a brwn cat. I try it n. Hw cl I lk! S I buy it fr 120 yuan. Mum finds a white dress, The dress is 560 yuan. She likes it very much and it lks nice n her, s she takes it. Mum and I are very happy. We have a gd time!
white small need seven T-shirt price
A. Hw lng
B. Hw far
C. Hw ften
D. Hw much
A. eighteen
B. twelve
C. twenty
D. seventeen
A. Hw ld
B. Hw big
C. Hw much
D. Hw many
A. furteen
B. sixteen
C. seventeen
D. eighteen
A. in; fr
B. at; fr
C. in; n
D. fr; in
A. clr
B. name
C. price
D. number
A. spell
B. need
C. see
D. make
A. big
B. small
C. shrt
D. ld
A. ne
B. every
C. each
D. all
A. is; is
B. are; is
C. are; are
D. is; are
A. Hw much
B. What
C. Hw many
D. Hw
A. play
B. watch
C. take
D. eat
A. s
B. but
C. r
D. and
B. calls
C. takes
D. helps
B. buy
C. meet
D. spell
B. lses
C. runs
D. listens
B. sells
C. likes
D. sunds
B. brken(破碎的)
C. nice
D. bad
B. fr
D. with
C. t
B. fruit
C. vegetables
D. hamburgers
B. happy
C. funny
D. interesting
B. wants
C. needs
D. plays
B. and
C. but
D. because
Flrs(楼层)
Clthes
Clurs
Prices
On the first flr
(fr girls)
Skirts
White, red, black
＄35
Scks
All clurs
＄4
Sweaters
Red, pink, purple
＄25
On the secnd flr
(fr bys)
Baseball hats
Black
＄6
Jackets
White, black
＄40
Shrts
Dark blue, black
＄18
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
A.$29.
B.$43.
C.$46.
D.$58.
A. Size 9.
B. Size 8.5.
C. Size 8.
D. Size 7.5.
A.品牌
B.标签
C.价格
D.尺寸