2022杭州地区（含周边）重点中学高一上学期期中考试英语含答案（含听力）

2021学年第一学期杭州地区(含周边）重点中学英语期中试题
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30 分）
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 分, 满分 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A party.    B. A gift.    C. A trip.

2. What is the man considering doing?
A. Joining a research team.
B. Starting his own business.
C. Attending more interviews.

3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a bank.

4. Why is the man talking to the woman?
A. To fix the door.
B. To place an ad.
C. To see a flat.

5. What would the woman's grandma like to do?
A. Visit her children often.
B. Leave her hometown.
C. Live in her own home.
第二节:（共 15 小题; 每小题 分, 满分 分）
听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的三个选项中选出 最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office.    B. At home.    C. At a gas station.

7. How does the man sound?
A. Impatient.   B. Confused.   C. Humorous,
听第7段材料, 回答第题。

8. Why does Sophia apologize to Simon?
A. For leaving without saying goodbye.
B. For breaking the wine glasses.
C. For being late for the party.

9. What happened to Sophia's father?
A. He lost his job.
B. He had an accident.
C. He missed a meeting.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。

10. What is Tracy?
A. A student.
B. A librarian.

C. A programmer

11. What does Jim think of his job?
A. Enjoyable.
B. Challenging.
C. Boring.

12. What is Jim probably going to do?
A. Meet a friend.
B. Eat something.
C. See his boss.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。

13. What is the woman doing?
A. She's describing a painting.
B. She's attending a meeting.
C. She's hosting a program.

14. How did Kuhn get the name "Happy" ?
A. From an oil painting.
B. From a city in Mexico.
C. From his name in Spanish.

15. Who discovered Kuhn's artistic talent?
A. His childhood friend.
B. His father.
C. A woman artist.

16. What makes Kuhn's art special?
A. His focus on life of the aged.
B. His unique use of bright colors.
C. His childlike character.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. How many levels of courses does the program offer?
A. Seven.     B. Eight.     C. Twelve.

18. . What is the strength of the program?
A. It can meet personal needs.
B. It is available throughout the year.
C. It provides courses on U.S. culture.

19. What can students get if they perform well in an end-of-session test?
A. A course for free.
B. A chance to work part-time.
C. A promotion to a higher level.

20. What does the Language Center Bonus Project offer?
A. Extra practice hours.
B. Social activities.
C. Field trips.

第二部分: 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 35 分)
第一节（共 10 小题; 每小题 分，满分 25 分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 和 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A

Gina Camelli didn't set out to be a hero. In fact, she didn't even mean to be recognized for her efforts. Instead, Camelli's task was simple: to give back to the community where she was raised. And that's just what she did.

Warren, Ohio, lies just thirteen miles north of Youngstown, the former center of steel production, and now one of the poorest cities in the country. Thirty years ago, Camelli was a student at Warren High School where she now teaches Advanced Placement Psychology. As the economy took a fall, Camelli started to notice that not enough students had access to basic necessities, such as food, clothing and personal daily products. This economic uncertainty can have a lasting influence on students - affecting everything from the way they learn, to their ability to deal with social and emotional (情感的) issues. Knowing this, Camelli decided to organize Paw Pantry.

Whether it's for food, clothes, school supplies or personal daily products, students and their parents can register for the district's website and fill out a request form for Paw Pantry products. From there, they can choose to pick their goods up and have them delivered to their schools or homes. Over a year has passed since the Paw Pantry began. Camelli has collected a lot of food, clothing, lunch boxes, backpacks, school supplies - even home goods including a refrigerator, a washer and a stove, which she received from Hardee's, the fast-food chain. Still, Camelli tries to satisfy more than just her students' needs; students also respect Camelli for her emotional support.

For Camelli, this dedication (奉献) just comes with the job. "Teaching isn't just something you do in the classroom, " Camelli explains. " I think of my kids as my responsibility, and I would give the shirt off my back for my students," she says. Camelli is a community activist, a mental health advocate' (倡导者), and by many people's standards, she's most certainly a hero, but she doesn't see herself that way. She just thinks of herself as a teacher.
21. Why did Gina Camelli organize Paw Pantry?
A. To deal with increasing food quality issues.
B. To help students survive the economic problem.
C. To provide practical guidance on students' learning.
D. To satisfy the students' basic and emotional needs.

22. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Camelli's purpose was to be a hero.
B. Camelli both studied and worked in Warren.
C. Both teachers and students can get goods from Paw Pantry.
D. Hardee's even donated home goods including food, clothing and school supplies.

23. How do the poor students and their parents get their necessities?
A. By writing to Gina Camelli.
B. By telephoning Gina Camelli.
C. By visiting the district's website.
D. By paying a visit to Gina Camelli,

24. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. Gina Camelli will teach her students in a new way.
B. Gina Camelli is willing to try her best to help her students.
C. Gina Camelli supplies her students with clothes to keep warm.
D. Gina Camelli hopes to change her students' lives through education.

B

Members of an elephant herd making a 500 -kilometer trip through southwestern China have

become international stars. The 15 -member herd was already receiving wide attention in China. But now, the group's long trip is being documented by major media companies and on social media.

The elephants are traveling from their home, in a mountainous area of Yunnan Province, toward the city of Kunming. YouTube and Twitter are full of videos showing interesting behavior of the animals as they continue their path across farmland, villages and around cities.

The elephants are being followed by the public seeking to prevent more damage from the animals and to keep them and people safe. While no animals or people have been hurt during the trip, media reports have expected crop damage to be more than million. The elephants have broken into farms looking for food and water, visited a car service center and even showed up at a retirement home. At the home, some elephants tried to visit rooms, leading one man to hide under his bed.

Sixteen animals started out in the group. But the government says two returned home and a baby was born during the walk. Officials in China say they are not sure exactly what persuaded the elephants to make their long trip. They do, however, seem to be drawn to corn, fruits and other tasty crops they find along the way. Some experts say the elephants might have left because their leader might have gotten lost. Asian elephants are loyal (忠诚的) to their home areas unless there are major changes to the environment, a loss of resources (资源) or development, said Nilanga Jayasinghe, of the World Wildlife Fund. "In this case, we don't really know why they left their home," she told The Associated Press. She added that the area where they lived had seen major "habitat (栖息地) loss " linked to agriculture expansion (扩张). " What possibly happened here is that in their search for a new habitat, they got lost along the way and kept going," Jayasinghe added.

Elephants are given the top level of protection in China. This permits their numbers to continually increase even as their natural habitat becomes smaller.
25. Why does the elephant herd become worldwide focused?
A. Because it has caused local villagers a huge loss.
B. Because it makes a journey far away from its home.
C. Because it travels to the mountainous area of Yunnan.
D. Because the media are filming Asian elephants' behavior.

26. According to Nilanga Jayasinghe, what might have caused the elephants to make the long trip?

A. The elephants' leader has gotten lost.
B. The elephants' food has become shortage.
C.The elephants' habitat got lost because of agriculture expansion.
D. The elephants are drawn to corn, fruits and other tasty crops along the way.

27. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Asian Elephants Are Traveling South
B. Asian Elephants Are Loyal to Their Home
C. China's Traveling Elephants Become International Stars
D. Chinese Officials Are Trying to Save the Traveling Elephants

C

"It is difficult to change a bad first impression, but not impossible. Don't try to force new

relationships. Let relationships develop naturally, and don't do things just to make people like you. Be yourself," Huhman advises. If you watched in the 1980 s, you probably remember the Head & Shoulders advertisement warning, "You never get a second chance to make a first impression."

Now new research suggests that this isn't totally true, though the news isn't good for anyone who is trying to improve perceptions (看法).

For a paper called "The Tipping (转变) Point of Moral Change: When Do Good and Bad Acts Make Good and Bad Actors?" published in Social Cognition, Nadav Klein and Ed O'Brien, psychological scientists at the University of Chicago ran several experiments designed to discover how quickly people are willing to change impressions.

In one online study of 201 participants (参与者), an office worker known as "Barbara" started off neutrally (无明显特征地), but occasionally took a series of positive or negative actions. Sometimes she held doors for people. Other times she would cut in line. Participants answered how long such behavior had to go on for their perception of Barbara to tip in various directions.

The result? Barbara had to do nice things for more weeks to become regarded as a good person than the number of weeks she had to do bad things to become bad. Another online experiment including 200 female participants also found that people were quick to judge when Barbara was doing wrong and much slower to believe she'd changed for the better. "People only need to take just a few bad actions to appear greatly changed for the worse, but need to take many good actions to appear greatly changed for the better," the authors write.

If you've made a good first impression on a group of people, don't get too comfortable. Do something bad, and they'll quickly change their impression for the worse. But if you made a bad first impression, then the Head & Shoulders advertisement is onto something because, as Heather Huhman, president of Come Recommended, puts it, "People are always quick to judge, and we like our opinions-we don't like to change our minds."
28. What did the Head & Shoulders advertisement show?
A. First impressions are lasting long.
B. First impressions are not powerful .
C. First impressions can work wonders.
D. First impressions are the most natural.

29. What are the findings of the studies?
A. People are quick to judge.
B. It takes less time to become good.
C. People always focus on bad actions.
D. It's harder to change bad impressions.

30. What's Huhman's advice?
A. To be the real you.
B. To make people like you.
C. To develop friendship.
D. To take no notice of people's judgement.
第二节:（共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Choosing a place to go when you have the opportunity to travel can sometimes be challenging. However, you can easily narrow your choices down with a thoughtful way.

Consider your interest first. Brainstorm others that you would like to try and narrow down your destination choices by knowing exactly what you expect to be there waiting for you. Such activities could include physical pastimes, like hiking, swimming, or cultural activities, such as visiting musicians and going to theaters.
     32 Consult online and printed publications to find places offering the experiences that you are seeking and that can accommodate the group you're traveling with (or just you). Use tourism websites, travel blogs, and travel guides to gain an idea of what is out there.

Determine your budget (预算). Figure out exactly how much you can afford, so that you aren't breaking the bank for this trip. 33 Come up with a list of items that you expect to buy while traveling. With this information, you can narrow your list of preferred destinations down even further. Now that you have a certain budget, figure out how long it has to last you and determine how many days you will spend. 34 Besides, the number can also help to calculate more exactly how much money you are going to spend.

Compare and make the final decision. If you've narrowed your list to a couple of choices, compare the two. Apply the same criteria and find out if one seems more enjoyable. If your final choices still seem equally attracting after comparison, forget the checklist. Clear your mind, and give yourself some time. Wait to see which destination you find yourself dreaming about more.
A. Research travel destinations.
B. Here are some suggestions for you.
C. Listen to your heart and go with that.
D. Write a list of activities that you enjoy most.
E. At the same time, do research into the cost of traveling.
F. Choosing your favorite activities for yourself is very necessary.
G. Use this number to better decide which activities you want to focus on.

第一节: 完形填空（共 20 个小题, 每小题 分, 满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 和 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处.的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

An eagle is a large bird that has great difficulty training since childhood. Generally for at least a month or two after birth, the chicks 36 their mothers to eat, but falcon's (猎鹰) children are completely 37.
     Just a few days after birth, the female falcon 38 food for the child, but she doesn’t put the food 39 in the child's mouth. She stands at a 40 from his child on the cliff. Now the child is hungry, and it has to get out of the nest while 41 with full force. Falling, the child has to go to his mother for In this struggle, the child may 43, but the mother's heart doesn't 44 . After a few days of training, the mother carries and takes her child to a 11 -kilometer height in the sky and then 45 it down from the height. This is really the 46 test. The child starts falling down. When he is about 1,000 meters from the 47, he starts spreading his wings in 48; otherwise, he is going to die. Only then does the mother closely 49 the child, in case of danger. Due to the 50 training, a falcon can take his double-weight prey (猎物).
     As parents, we all love our children very much, but always 51 that we should teach them to "fly" and keep on 52 them so that they can make their own personality and have their 53 for a living. We need to tell them they'll have to struggle to 54 something. If you serve them all on the plate, then they won't know the 55 of hard work, and they won't be able to move forward.

36. A. rely on    B. jump at    C. catch up     D. apply for

37. A. special     B. opposite     C. lucky      D. independent

38. A. shares     B. raises     C. brings      D. stores

39. A. slowly     B. formally    C. carefully   D. directly

40. A. distance     B. loss      C. glance     D. disadvantage

41. A. staring    B. flying    C. dealing    D. struggling

42. A. love      B. food     C. training   D. encouragement

43. A. Freeze    B. succeed   C. injure     D. survive

44. A. stop     B. break     C. beat    D. soften

45. A. turns      B. takes     C. throws    D. copies

46. A. worst    B. hardest    C. smoothest   D. mildest

47. A. ground     B. nest     C. height    D. destination

48. A. relief    B. awkwardness   C. sadness  D. nervousness

49. A. Hold      B. contact     C. watch  D. track

50. A. suitable   B. strict      C. free    D. competitive

51. A. remember   B. suppose   C. recommend  D. question

52. A. feeding    B. meeting   C. following    D. guiding

53.A. information   B. adventure   C. talent   D. schedule

54. A. believe   B. achieve   C. choose    D. practice

55. A. value   B. reward   C. condition   D. quality

第三部分: 语言运用（共两节, 满分 45 分）
第二节:（10个小题; 每小题 分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
    So far around 200 more warriors from ancient China's Terracotta Army 56 (unearth) at the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. The discovery was made during the 57 (late) excavations (挖掘) of No. 1 Pit (坑) in an area covering 400 square meters.

Shen Maosheng said most of the warriors that were 58 (new) found can be divided into two groups. One group is carrying poles, while 59 other carries bows.

The Terracotta Army built around 2,200 years ago was intended to protect Emperor Qin Shi Huang in his afterlife. The army, 60 is made up of about 130 chariots, over 500 horses, 8000 soldiers, was gathered in three main pits near the emperor's tomb.

It was first discovered in 1974 by farmers 61 (dig) a pit in Xi'an, northwest China. The tomb is believed to cover around 38 square miles and, along with the Terracotta Army, contains a large grave of laborers and craftsmen. The construction is believed to have taken around 30 years 62 (complete).
    Archaeologists 63 (start) a new excavation at No. 1 Pit in 2009. The 200 new warriors were found 64 a result of this effort. 65 (scientist) are still working to understand how this vast army was created.
第四部分: 写作 (共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节: 中译英 (10 个小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分)
根据下列句子中提供的中文意思, 完成下列句子, 每空填一词。
66. 由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。
The team that Lang Ping had built was ________________.
67. 他们已经安排好让你代替他。
They have ________________you to take his place.
68. 我的家乡发在了巨大变化, 真是令人惊讶。

________________that great changes have taken place in my hometown.
69. 我们会尽最大努力很快给您一个详细的日程安排。
We will try our best to give you a ________________soon.
70. 这些是中国特有的动物。
These animals are ________________China.
71. 找到幸福最快的方式就是停止抱怨。
The quickest way to find ________is to ________complaining.
72. 黛西急于辍学找工作, 这让她的父母对她的末来感到焦虑。然而, 她忽略了父母的焦虑。 Daisy was ________ to quit school and get a job, which made her parents worried about future. However, she ignored their
73. 林语堂是公认的语言大师, 一生中掌握了好几门外语, 翻译了许多外国小说。

Lin Yutang, who is ________________a language ________, ________several foreign languages and translated a number of novels in his life.

74. 说一口流利的英语不容易。姚梦瑶说英语很流利。她说流畅度是在长期的过程中逐步形成的, 需要大量的实践练习。
________________English is not easy. Yao Mengyao, who speaks English extremely ________, says that________ develops gradually over a long time and through lots of practice.
75 作为第 19.届亚运会的主办城市, 杭州已经为各项赛事做好了充分的准备。
As the ________ city of the 19th Asian Games, Hangzhou has ________________________for all the events.

第二节: 应用文写作 (满分 20 分, 其中书写占 5 分。)
假定你是李华, 上高中已经两个多月, 你的英语老师要求你在课堂上用英语做一次演讲。请按 以下要求写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:

1. 你对学校的印象;

2. 你的困惑;

3. 你的期待。

注意: 1. 词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。