2022-2023学年北京市海淀区九年级(上)期中英语试卷(含解析)
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这是一份2022-2023学年北京市海淀区九年级(上)期中英语试卷(含解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了0分),【答案】D,【答案】C等内容,欢迎下载使用。
副标题
考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题)
一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
My mther is a nurse. __________ is very kind.( )
A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It
— What's the weather like in Beijing _______Octber?
—It is great,neither t ht nr t cld.( )
A. atB. nC. inD. with
—_______ d yu clean yur rm,Cindy?
—Once a week.( )
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw muchD. Hw ften
She used t be shy and quiet, nw she is utging.( )
A. rB. andC. sD. but
— Mm,_______ I watch the baseball game fr a while?
— Of curse yu can.( )
A. canB. mustC. shuldD. need
After years f practice,Jimmy can finally run_______ than his lder brther.( )
A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest
-Yur hat lks really nice.
-I ______ it in a small shp last week.( )
A. bughtB. have bughtC. will buyD. buy
—Tim,yu can read the Chinese n the menu!
—Yeah.I_____Chinese fr tw years.( )
A. learnB. am learningC. have learnedD. will learn
Kids_______ t learn t ck sme simple dishes nw.( )
A. requireB. requiredC. were requiredD. are required
— Peter,d yu knw _______?
—Next Mnday.( )
A. when the bk reprt is dueB. when is the bk reprt due
C. when the bk reprt was dueD. when was the bk reprt due
二、完形填空(本大题共8小题,共12.0分)
In the7th grade,I was knwn as the smart girl—the girl wh always gt the highest grades.N ne really(11)me t be gd at sprts.I didn't,either.
In PE class,we played vlleyball,and I was ne f the wrst players n my team.I wrried the whle time that the ball wuld hit me right in the face.Every time the ball came my way,I wuld just(12)and mve away.
"Kelly,yu shuld just stick t getting high grades."ne f my classmates said."Nt all peple are(13)t play sprts.And that includes yu."I was hurt,but I didn't say anything.Deep dwn,I believed he was right.
One day during break,I saw a few girls playing sccer happily.I decided t give it a try and asked a girl if I culd play."Yu want t play sccer?!"she laughed."OK.But yu have t be n the ther team.I dn't want my team t lse."
Anyway,the ther team accepted me and the captain gave me a few(14)befre the game started.Hwever,nthing wrked.Yu can imagine hw clumsy(笨拙的)I was n the field.
But I heard a(n)(15)in my head," Yu shuldn't give up.Yu culdn't be that bad in sccer.What yu need is just t keep trying."Over the next few weeks,I practiced really hard and gradually I culd mve mre quickly and(16).I started scring pint after pint fr my team.Bth my team members and ur ppnents(对手) were shcked.When we had t pick team members,bth teams wanted me t play n their side.They wuld say,"Kelly shuld be n ur team tday!She played fr yur team yesterday!" They were(17).
I was glad my effrt paid ff.That spring,I(18)that a brainy girl culd als be gd at a sprt.I tk pride in myself.
A. guidedB. advisedC. expectedD. reminded
A. ndB. duckC. fallD. cheer
A. brnB. taughtC. invitedD. allwed
A. galsB. chancesC. pininsD. suggestins
A. wishB. rderC. viceD. alarm
A. easilyB. directlyC. carefullyD. gently
A. wnderingB. fightingC. cmparingD. explaining
A. addedB. hpedC. arguedD. prved
四、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,共26.0分)
A
Are yu interested in helping yur kids take up a new hbby?Here are sme ideas fr yu.
Gardening ______ .
A. requires a private garden
B. prvides a gd way t wrk ut
C. teaches kids t save mney
D. helps kids keep their hands clean
What can imprve kids' creative thinking skills? ______
A. Gardening.B. Bread-making.
C. Calligraphy.D. Paper-flding.
The passage is written fr ______ .
A. teachersB. studentsC. parentsD. visitrs
B
Last fall,I signed up fr a fur-mnth prgram fr teenagers in Muntain High Schl.I went there because hikes,art,and fields f crn sunded fun t me.
When I set ut in August,I hugged my parents gdbye."See yu in December!"I said.
My parents ndded.They were wrried—I culd tell.It was because they knew me s well.They knew that I had truble reaching ut.They knew that I was shy and I made friends slwly.
My dad lked wrriedly at me and my mm's vice shk as she said,"Yu're ging t be just fine,baby girl."
The first tw weeks were difficult.I made half-hearted small talks at meals,and I cried in the shwer.Fr me,being arund peple all the time was mre tiring than a five-mile race.I was ut f my cmfrt zne,and I culdn't g back.
One day during the third week,I spent tw hurs cllecting crn with ne f my classmates.My feelings matched the darkening sky.I wanted t be alne.After a while,she asked,"Where are yu frm again?"Half an hur passed,"Hw many brthers r sisters d yu have?"
Finally,my classmate said the three magic wrds in the English language:I LOVE READING.Sn I fund myself talking abut bks I enjyed reading.I started t relax.A few bricks(砖) fell dwn frm my wall f shyness.
A few mre fell.I started t reach ut.The bricks fell and fell and fell.By the end f the prgram,I was ttally different.I can thrugh the dining hall,I jumped n the chairs,I sang,and I made friends.
That was the wnderful thing abut a cmfrt zne:nce yu are ut f it,it desn't take lng t find a new nrmal.When I arrived,peple tired me.When I left,I culdn't stand leaving them.
The writer's parents wrried abut her because ______ .
A. she disliked the prgramB. she was always a shy girl
C. she feared t leave hmeD. she was a very slw reader.
The writer started t relax after ______ .
A. calling her parentsB. running a hard race.
C. talking abut bksD. crying in the shwer
Frm her experience,the writer learned abut ______ .
A. the benefits f living by neself
B. the jy f leaving a cmfrt zne
C. the value f having a new hbby
D. the imprtance f making friends
C
Frm ftball t vlleyball,"ball"is part f the sprt's name in many cases.Hwever,if yu watch an ice hckey game fr the first time,yu will prbably ntice that,unlike many sprts,there's n ball.
In ice hckey,it's all abut the puck:the little rund black bject that flies arund the ice.As tw teams skate rapidly n the ice,they fight with sticks t get the puck int the net.They skate s fast and sht the puck with such frce that it's almst impssible t it.
Hckey pucks are flat and rund.Made f black rubber,they are abut 7.62 centimeters acrss and 2.54 centimeters thick.Each puck weighs abut 170 grams.Have yu ever seen a hckey puck up clse?If s,yu've prbably nticed that there are raised patterns n the edge f the puck.A cmpletely smth puck wuld be hard t sht.The raised patterns give the hckey stick smething t hld nt when a player takes a sht.
The hckey puck first appeared in 1875,thugh it's unclear wh actually invented it.Experts believe the first hckey puck was likely just a rubber ball cut in half.This prvided players with an bject with a flat side that wuld slide(滑行) acrss the ice.
Tday,hckey pucks are nly made in fur cuntries:Canada,Russia,China,and the Czech Republic.At large factries,wrkers mix rubber with a special material first.Next,they add carbn black t the mixture.Then,they pur the mixture int a mld(模具) and press it.After that,special lgs can be added t each side thrugh a step called silk screening.Abut 5,000 lged pucks can be made in a week.
Hckey pucks are really cl.They are kept frzen s that they slide n the ice and dn't bunce (弹跳) arund.Once the players tie their ice skates,they're ff running after the puck,which can reach speeds f up t 160 kilmeters per hur r mre!
The expressin " keep track f " in Paragraph 2 prbably means " ______ ".
A. fllwB. cllectC. leadD. crss
What can we learn frm the passage? ______
A. It takes fur steps t prduce a lged puck.
B. The first hckey puck was a rund rubber ball.
C. The pucks are kept frzen t bunce arund the ice.
D. Raised patterns make it hard fr players t take shts.
Which f the fllwing culd be the best title f the passage? ______
A. Slide n the Ice with Pucks
B. Get t Knw All abut Pucks
C. Have Fun Playing Ice Hckey
D. Take a Clse Lk at Ice Hckey
D
Clse yur eyes.Try t bring back a memry f taking an exam in yur wrst subject with yur strictest teacher.Prbably yu remember lking at the paper,feeling yu didn't knw any f the answers.Yur heart was beating surprisingly,yu think f that experience as all bad,a lng-lasting discmfrt.
But maybe it didn't have t be that way.A paper in Nature reprts that a ne-time nline mindset exercise(思维模式训练) imprved the way yung peple thught abut stressful events and their uncmfrtable respnses(反应).The exercise is based n tw mindsets:first,ability is nt fixed but can be imprved with effrt and supprt;secnd,bdy respnses t stress can be helpful.As students wrk thrugh the exercise themselves,they read infrmatin abut hw the brain builds n experience and hw the bdy uses stress——a fast-beating heart sends mre bld t the brain t help yu think.The exercise als suggests ways t succeed in stressful situatins,and it asks students t write abut what they might d differently next time.
Researchers invited thusands f high schl and cllege students t take the exercise.The findings shw that this exercise appears t be able t change ur understanding f the wrld arund us and ur respnses t it.Cmpared with thse wh didn't take the exercise,students wh tk part thught abut stress differently,turning it int a way f energizing the mtivatin(激活动力) t achieve a gal.What's mre,the exercise changed their bdy respnses fr the better,preparing the bdy t respnd t events.as a challenge rather than a threat(威胁).
"Difficulty and struggle are yur friends,"says Christpher Bryan,a scial psychlgist and ne f the researchers."Thse experiences dn't feel gd in the mment,but it's the path anyne wh became truly excellent at anything had t travel."
The exercise culd be put int further use.It culd be specially made fr athletes r ffice wrkers in the future.Once it has been fully tested,the exercise culd be ready fr use in high schls and clleges natinwide.
The researchers dn't just want yung peple t rethink abut stress;they want adults t rethink abut yung peple."Our studies suggest that we might nt teach yung peple that they are t weak t get ver difficulties,but that we might,instead,prvide them with resurces and guidance s that yung peple can shw their skills and creativity in dealing with big prblems,"they write in the paper.
Accrding t Paragraph 2,the mindset exercise may help yu ______ .
A. frget abut yur stressful mments
B. find ways t slw dwn yur heartbeat
C. recrd what yu have been thrugh befre
D. understand hw the brain builds n experience
What can we learn abut the exercise? ______
A. It is nw helping teenagers natinwide.
B. It is especially helpful t ffice wrkers.
C. It aims t help teenagers get better grades.
D. It can change students' respnses t events.
The writer wuld prbably agree that ______ .
A. difficulties are part f grwth fr yung peple
B. mtivatin plays the key rle in achieving a gal
C. teenagers are t weak t get thrugh difficulties
D. adults shuld shw their skills and creativity first
What is the writer's main purpse in writing this passage? ______
A. T questin the influence f stress.
B. T explain the imprtance f stress.
C. T intrduce a way t lk at stress.
D. T cmpare tw mindsets abut stress.
第II卷(非选择题)
三、听力-填空题(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
Tw Wrds that Changed Many Lives
Often when we're ging thrugh a hard time,we feel alne,and just having smene ntice and understand is enugh t make us feel lved and supprted.Sherry was nce upset and disappinted while wrking n a hard jb.Then her bss gave her a card.The card with just tw little wrds was what made her realize she wasn't alne.
The tw wrds?
Yu Matter.
Sherry said she almst cried when she read the message."I've fught at times with my wn self-wrth,and when I received the card,it felt like a questin I carried arund with me had been answered—I matter."
Sherry was s tuched that she rdered 100 f her wn cards t give away.
"I met a wman wh lked t be in her 60s.When I asked her hw she was ding,the wman said,'Nt s gd.My husband just lst his jb.The truth is,I dn't knw hw I'm ging t get thrugh the hlidays.'My heart ached,I wanted t help but didn't knw hw.Then I remembered smething in my hag that might help her.'It sunds like yu're ging thrugh a really hard time.I'd like t give yu smething."And I handed her a "Yu Matter" card.When she read it,she began t cry."Yu have n idea hw much this means t me,"she said thankfully."
"Withut that card,I wuldn't have gne up t that wman and said anything,"she says.Sherry thught the experience was s pwerful that she decided t send sets f 30"Yu Matter"cards free t anyne wh signed up nline as lng as the persn prmised t give the cards away.She called the event the"Yu Matter Marathn(马拉松)"because the cards can pass n peple's kindness and care abut each ther.
The idea was mre successful than she'd expected and the cards have changed many peple's lives.Julie,a participant(参与者),says,"Having the 'Yu Mater' cards ready t hand ut has allwed me t really lk at peple.This is making me a much mre cnnected human."
(1) Wh gave Sherry a card when she was wrking n a hard jb?
______
(2) Hw did Sherry help the ld wman?
______
(3) Why did Sherry call the event the"Yu Matter Marathn"?
______
(4) What d yu think f Sherry?Why?
______
六、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共10.0分)
假如你是李华,你的笔友Peter想了解中国的传统手工艺术。请用英语给他写一封邮件,向他介绍一种你最喜欢的中国传统手工艺术形式,对其做简要描述,并谈谈你最喜欢它的原因。
提示词语:paper cutting,sky lantern,histry,luck,wishes
提示问题:
●What is yur favrite traditinal Chinese art frm?Please describe it.
●Why is it yur favrite?
Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging?__________
Yurs,
Li Hua
成长与变化,是生命的馈赠。
某英文网站正在开展以"改变"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你进入初中以来最大的改变,它是如何发生的,以及你的收获。
提示词语:used t,shy,face challenges,brave
提示问题:
●What is yur biggest change?
●Hw did it happen?
●What have yu learned frm the experience?
I have changed a lt in the last few years.__________
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】A he 他;B she 她;C they 他们;D it 它.根据句意,空格处是指代前文提到的mther,是女性,所以空格处填she.
故选:B.
我的妈妈是一位护士,她非常和蔼.
根据空格所指代的内容来判断对应的选项.
2.【答案】C
【解析】at用于具体的时刻前面;n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;with和、带有。根据Octber"十月"可知,在某月用介词in。
故选:C。
--北京十月的天气怎么样?
--它很棒,既不太热也不太冷。
介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
3.【答案】D
【解析】Hw lng多长,是对长度或一段时间的提问;Hw sn多快、多久以后,其后用in加一段时间来回答;Hw much多少,询问价格或不可数名词数量;Hw ften多久一次,是对频率进行的提问。根据答语"Once a week."可知上文是对频率进行的提问,疑问词应用Hw ften。
故选:D。
--辛迪,你多久打扫一次房间?
--一周一次。
理解句意并熟记各个疑问词组的意思是解答本题的关键。
4.【答案】D
【解析】A表示或者、否则,B表示和,C表示所以、因此,D表示但是。根据题干可知她过去害羞又安静,____现在她很外向,句子前后是转折关系,则应用but,符合题意。
故选:D。
她过去害羞又安静,但是现在她很外向。
本题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
5.【答案】A
【解析】can可以、能;must必须;shuld应该;need需要。根据Of curse yu can."当然可以。"可知,一般疑问句用can开头。
故选:A。
--妈妈,我可以看一会儿棒球赛吗?
--当然可以。
情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法、一般疑问句等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
6.【答案】B
【解析】根据than,可知是比较级的标志。faster更快,比较级。
故选:B。
经过多年的练习,吉米终于能跑得比他哥哥快了。
熟悉副词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A.
A 一般过去时,B 现在完成时,C 一般将来时,D 一般现在时.
根据"I ______ it in a small shp last week"中的"last week上个星期"可知事情发生在过去,所以要用一般过去时,故选A.
--你的帽子看起来真的很漂亮.
--我上个星期在一家小商店买的.
本题考察一般过去时的用法.根据句中的关键词来确定时态,要掌握不同时态的构成,掌握不规则动词的过去式.
8.【答案】C
【解析】根据fr tw years,可知时态是现在完成时。I接have+过去分词。
故选:C。
-蒂姆,你可以看懂菜单上的中文!
-是的。我已经学了两年中文了。
熟悉现在完成时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
9.【答案】D
【解析】分析句子可知,kids与require之间构成被动关系,这里用被动语态,排除A和B;又根据后面的时间状语nw可知,该句为一般现在时的被动语态,排除C。
故选:D。
现在的孩子们被要求学习烹饪一些简单的菜肴。
首先弄明白句子的语态,然后根据具体的语境确定具体的时态以及所填单词的形式。
10.【答案】A
【解析】根据题意,本题考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据下文回答"Next Mnday"可知,此处是用一般现在时态,排除C。
故选:A。
-彼得,你知道读书报告什么时候到期吗?
-下周一。
要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
11~18.【答案】C、B、A、D、C、A、B、D
【解析】(1)动词辨析。A.指导,B.建议,C.预期,D.提醒,句意:没有人真的---我擅长运动。我也没有。可推知划线部分意为"期望"。故选C。
(2)动词辨析。A.点头,B.躲闪,C.跌倒,D.欢呼,根据:mve away( 移开)可知,前面是躲避球。故选B。
(3)动词辨析。A.天生,B.教,C.邀请,D.允许,固定短语be brn t天生具有。故选A。
(4)名词辨析。A.目标,B.机会,C.意见,D.建议,句意:队长在比赛开始前给了我一些---。可推知划线部分意为"建议"。故选D。
(5)动词辨析。A.愿望,B.订单,C.声音,D.警报,句意:但我听到脑子里有一个----,"你不应该放弃。你足球踢得不会那么差。你需要的只是不断尝试。"可推知划线部分意为"声音"。故选C。
(6)副词辨析。A.容易地,B.直接地,C.小心地,D.温和地,句意:我非常努力地练习,渐渐地我可以移动得更快更----。可推知划线部分意为"容易地"。故选A。
(7)动词辨析。A.疑惑,B.打架,C.比较,D.解释,根据:Kelly shuld be n ur team tday!She played fr yur team yesterday!(凯利今天应该在我们队里!她昨天还在你们队打球呢!)可知,他们在争吵。故选B。
(8)动词辨析。A.增加,B.希望,C.吵架,D.证明,根据:I was glad my effrt paid ff.(我很高兴我的努力有了回报。)可知,后面是我证明了一个聪明的女孩也可以擅长一项运动。故选D。
短文主要是通过作者向我们介绍她从不擅长打球变得擅长的过程告诉我们只要努力就有回报。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
19.【答案】【小题1】略
【小题2】略
【小题3】略
【小题4】略
【小题5】略
【解析】略
略
20~22.【答案】B、D、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Gardening(园艺)和It can prvide a gd way t wrk ut.(它可以提供一种很好的锻炼方式。)可知,园艺提供了一种很好的锻炼方式。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Paper-flding is special.It helps t imprve yur kids' hand-cntrlling and creative thinking skills.(折纸是特别的。它有助于提高你的孩子的手控制和创造性思维能力。)可知折纸能提高孩子的创造性思维能力。故选D。
(3)推理判断题。根据Are yu interested in helping yur kids take up a new hbby?(你有兴趣帮助你的孩子培养新的爱好吗?)可知,这篇文章是写给家长的。故选C。
本文主要向家长介绍了帮助孩子培养新的爱好的方法,并给出了一些建议。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~25.【答案】B、C、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中:They knew that I was shy and I made friends slwly.(他们知道我很害羞,我交朋友慢。)可知父母之所以担心作者是因为她很害羞。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中:Sn I fund myself talking abut bks I enjyed reading.I started t relax.(很快我发现自己在谈论我喜欢读的书。我开始放松。)可知,作者开始放松是在谈论喜欢读的书后。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据文中:That was the wnderful thing abut a cmfrt zne:nce yu are ut f it,it desn't take lng t find a new nrmal.(这是舒适区的美妙之处:一旦你走出舒适区,很快就会找到新的常态。)可知,从她的经历中,作者了解了离开舒适区的喜悦。故选B。
短文主要说的是作者参加了山区高中为期四个月的青少年项目后的变化。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
26~28.【答案】A、A、B
【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据They skate s fast and sht the puck with such frce(他们滑得那么快,投冰球也那么用力)可知,他们滑得如此之快,投冰球的力量如此之大,因此推测几乎不可能跟上它,因此"keep track f"的意思相当于"fllw"。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据At large factries,wrkers mix rubber with a special material first.Next,they add carbn black t the mixture.Then,they pur the mixture int a mld(模具) and press it.After that,special lgs can be added t each side thrugh a step called silk screening.(在大型工厂,工人们首先将橡胶与一种特殊材料混合。接下来,他们在混合物中加入炭黑。然后,他们将混合物倒入模具(模具)并进行挤压。之后,通过一个叫做丝印的步骤,可以在每一面添加特殊的标识。)可知,制作一个有标识的冰球需要四个步骤表述是正确的。故选A。
(3)最佳标题题。根据Hwever,if yu watch an ice hckey game fr the first time,yu will prbably ntice that,unlike many sprts,there's n ball.(然而,如果你第一次观看冰球比赛,你可能会注意到,与许多其他运动不同的是,冰球没有球。)以及下文对冰球的介绍可知,本文主要介绍了关于冰球的情况。故选B。
本文主要介绍了关于冰球的历史、制作方式以及冰球的规则等。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
29~32.【答案】D、D、A、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据As students wrk thrugh the exercise themselves,they read infrmatin abut hw the brain builds n experience and hw the bdy uses stress——a fast-beating heart sends mre bld t the brain t help yu think.(当学生们自己做练习的时候,他们会读到关于大脑是如何建立在经验的基础上,以及身体如何利用压力的信息——快速跳动的心脏会向大脑输送更多的血液来帮助你思考。)可知,心态练习可以帮助你理解大脑是如何建立在经验之上的。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据A paper in Nature reprts that a ne-time nline mindset exercise(思维模式训练) imprved the way yung peple thught abut stressful events and their uncmfrtable respnses(反应).(《自然》杂志的一篇论文报道称,一次在线思维训练改善了年轻人对压力事件和他们不舒服反应的思考方式。)可知,这种练习可以改变学生对事件的反应。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据 "Difficulty and struggle are yur friends,"says Christpher Bryan,a scial psychlgist and ne f the researchers."Thse experiences dn't feel gd in the mment,but it's the path anyne wh became truly excellent at anything had t travel."("困难和挣扎是你的朋友,"克里斯托弗•布莱恩说,他是一位社会心理学家,也是研究人员之一。"那些经历在当时感觉并不好,但这是任何在任何事情上变得真正优秀的人必须走过的路。")可知,作者认为困难是年轻人成长的一部分。故选A。
(4)主旨大意题。根据A paper in Nature reprts that a ne-time nline mindset exercise(思维模式训练) imprved the way yung peple thught abut stressful events and their uncmfrtable respnses(反应).(《自然》杂志的一篇论文报道称,一次在线思维训练改善了年轻人对压力事件和他们不舒服反应的思考方式。)可知,文章主要介绍了一种看待压力的方法。故选C。
文章主要介绍了一种看待压力的方法。
本文是一篇阅读选择题,做题时要先通读短文,弄清楚短文大意,然后在文中找出相关句子,根据句子选择正确答案。
33.【答案】【小题1】Her bss.
【小题2】She gave her a"Yu Matter" card.
【小题3】Because the cards can pass n peple's kindness and care abut each ther.
【小题4】She is kind and helpful.Because likes helping thers.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中:Sherry was nce upset and disappinted while wrking n a hard jb.Then her bss gave her a card.(Sherry曾经在从事一项艰难的工作时感到沮丧和失望。然后她的老板给了她一张名片。)可知,是她的老板给了她一张卡片。故填Her bss.
( 2)细节理解题。根据文中:And I handed her a "Yu Matter" card.(我递给她一张"你很重要"的卡片。)可知,Sherry递给了她一张"你很重要"的卡片。故填She gave her a"Yu Matter" card.
(3)细节理解题。根据文中:She called the event the"Yu Matter Marathn(马拉松)"because the cards can pass n peple's kindness and care abut each ther.(她称这项活动为"你很重要马拉松",因为这些卡片可以传递人们的善意和相互关心。)可知,她称这项活动为"你很重要马拉松",是因为这些卡片可以传递人们的善意和互关心。故填Because the cards can pass n peple's kindness and care abut each ther.
(4)自由发挥题。根据文中叙述的Sherry帮助老妇人的故事,以及她后来为了传递人们的善意和互关心而开展的你很重要马拉松"活动,可知,Sherry非常善良和乐于助人。故填She is kind and helpful.Because likes helping thers.
短文主要通过Sherry叙述老板的鼓励使她的生活发生变化实例告诉我们要关心他人,要传递善意和相互关心。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,做出答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
34.【答案】Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging?Tday I'd like t tell yu smething abut Chinese paper cutting(主题)My favrite traditinal Chinese art frm is paper cutting.(最喜欢的艺术形式)Paper cutting has been arund fr ver 1,500 years.Paper cutting sunds very easy but it can be difficult t d.The paper,usually red is flded befre it is cut with scissrs.The mst cmmn pictures are flwers,animals,and things abut Chinese histry.During the Spring Festival,they are put n windws,drs and walls as symbls f wishes and gd luck and a happy new year. 【高分句型一】(介绍剪纸)
I like paper cutting because it shws the things that are imprtant in life,such as lve,beauty and family.【高分句型二】(我喜欢的原因)
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
During the Spring Festival,they are put n windws,drs and walls as symbls f wishes and gd luck and a happy new year.在春节期间,它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上,作为祝福、好运和新年快乐的象征。
as symbls f 作为……的象征,
【高分句型二】
I like paper cutting because it shws the things that are imprtant in life,such as lve,beauty and family.我喜欢剪纸,因为它展示了生活中重要的东西,如爱,美和家庭。
because引导原因状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
35.【答案】My Biggest Change
I have changed a lt in the last few years.(引入话题) The biggest change is that my English has imprved a lt.I used t be shy and faced lts f challenges in learning English.【高分句型一】One day,my English teacher asked me t g t her ffice after schl.She helped me with my prblems.We made a plan fr my English learning.She als encuraged me t answer questins. 【高分句型二】With her help,my English has imprved a lt and I becme mre cnfident and braver.
I am prud f my change and I feel that I am s lucky t have an English teacher.I ike her very much.I really wan t say thanks t her.
【解析】【高分句型一】
I used t be shy and faced lts f challenges in learning English.我以前很害羞,在学习英语时面临很多挑战。
used t d sth.过去常常干某事,固定用法。
【高分句型二】
She als encuraged me t answer questins.她还鼓励我回答问题。
encurage sb.t d sth.鼓励某人干某事,固定短语。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
Gardening
Gardening nt nly allws yur kids t get their hands dirty but als makes them quiet.It can prvide a gd way t wrk ut.Yu dn't even need t have an utdr space f yur wn,because cmmunity gardens will wrk just fine.
Bread-making
Bread-making is a hands-n activity.Kids get excited t make smething they like.Als,they learn sme simple cking skills.Mst imprtantly,yu get clser t yur kids while spending time ding smething fun.
Calligraphy(书法)
Chinese calligraphy is beautiful handwriting.It is dne with a special brush r pen.This hbby will imprve yur kids' handwriting,hand-cntrlling skills and help them fcus better.
Paper-flding
Paper-flding is special.It helps t imprve yur kids' hand-cntrlling and creative thinking skills.It als saves mney because there are a lt f vides nline t teach yur kids fr free.
Hw t imprve yur eating habits
Rethink abut yur eating habits
●keep a (1) abut yur fd and drinks fr a few days
●write dwn the time yu eat r drink
● (2) hw yu're feeling when yu decide t eat
(3) new,healthy habits
●eat slwly t avid vereating
●make sure that yu eat nly...
●stick t the new habits and be (4) with yurself
Plan yur fd well
●make wise (5) abut what yu eat
●stay away frm junk fd
●dn't be cheated by tricks like"N Added Sugar",...
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