江阴市澄西片2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

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江阴市澄西片2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）命题单位：  命题:   审核:第I卷（客观题  共65分）一．听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）(一)听对话回答问题本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段短对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间从A、B、C三个选项中选出你认为最合适的答案。1. Where did the boy go last year?       A                     B                     C2. Where will the woman meet the man’s friend?      A.   B.   C. 3. What may the girl have?    A                     B                     C4. When did Simon arrive at school this morning?  A. At 6:45.             B. At 6:55.             C. At 6:35.5.  How long is Tony staying in Suzhou?   A. For five days. B. For seven days. C. For nine days.6.  What are they talking about? A. Lessons. B. Movies. C. Friends.7.  How many kinds of fruit do they need for the salad?   A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.8.  What was the result of the running race(比赛)? A. Tom won the first.   B. Dave won the second.    C. Peter won the third.9.  What color are the two boys' trousers?   A. Black B. Blue. C. White.10.  Where is the girl probably?   A. At home.    B. In a bank.  C. In a restaurant.（二）听对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，回答11—12小题。11.  Who did Lisa go shopping with?   A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her mother.12.  How often does Lisa go shopping?   A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.    C.Three times a week.听第二段材料，回答13—15小题。Kevin's last weekendOn Saturday*He went to the countryside by   13  .*Kevin and his cousins played games and fed the   14  .On SundayKevin went to   15   with his father and had great fun.13.  A. car B. bike C. bus14.  A. chickens B. rabbits C. pigs15.  A. swim B. hunt C. fish     听第三段材料，回答16—20小题。16.  How old is Jenny?   A. 14. B. 15. C. 16.17.  What is their favorite color?   A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. 18.  What is Jenny's favorite subject?   A. English. B. Science. C. History.19.  Who likes listening to music best?   A. Jenny. B. Mary. C. Jenny and Mary.20.  Which of the following is TRUE?   A. Jenny and Mary both like sport.   B. Jenny and Mary are both good at English and Science.   C. Jenny goes to school by bus but Mary goes by bike.  二、单项填空   在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。             （本大题共11分，每小题1分。）21. Daniel is ______ honest boy and he plays ______ chess well, too.      A. a;/          B. an;/         C. an ;the     D. a; the22. We should do more work with________ people and ________ money.             A. more ... less                      B. less … fewer        C. fewer … less                      D. less … more23. You’d better _____________ your work without reading the instructions.         A. not to begin   B. not begin     C. don’t begin      D. to not begin 24.  _______late for work next time, will you ?       A. Never be     B. Won’t be     C. Don’t        D. Not25. Western food doesn’t taste so nice ________Chinese food. But it is more expensive _______traditional Chinese food. A. as; as      B. than; as        C. as; than         D. than; than  26. You don’t need to teach _______ how to cook and sew. I can teach ___________.  A. me, me    B. myself, myself C. my, myself          D. me, myself27. He _____ the question quickly and answered them easily.   A. looked after     B. looked into   C. looked through   D. looked forward to28. —What a bright light! When did you ______?  —Last week.   A. put it on      B. put it in       C. put it out       D. put it down29. _______great fun it is_________to do__________!   A.How , DIY work           B. What, a DIY job   C. How, a DIY job           D. What, a DIY work30. Not only Ann but also her friend ________ crazy about doing DIY.   A. is         B. are      C. to be       D. were31.---Don’t give the birds anything to eat in the zoo.    --- ___________ .   A. No, I won’t     B. Yes, I do      C. No, I don’t      D. Yes, I will 三、完形填空  阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）It was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a young man asked me,“Can you tell me where the milk counter（柜台）is？” “Well, the milk is in the lower right corner.”I replied. Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man 32  almost 10 bottles of milk. I asked, “Do you need a basket or a trolley?”“Sure,thank you." he answered.I was_33_he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, “Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said,“These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa for them.”I said,“Well, it's too__34__for you to be a Santa,It is still June and Christmas comes in December.He__35_at me and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.36  _,we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs,Mr.Santa.”He smiled and said, “Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June.Santa is a representation（象征） of surprises and＿37＿． Santa comes in December as we＿38＿for him around Christmas.But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our39_at some point of time, no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley,there was a hidden Santa in you. When we offer food to a poor man or a(n)_40_to someone who is caught in the rain,we are being Santa there.So when you offer help to others or get help from others,just think that Santa has come all the way for you.” He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by 41 happiness and unconditional love. 32. A. putting       B. choosing      C. holding         D.bringing33. A. sad         B. excited       C. angry       D.surprised34. A. easy       B. early           C.hard           D. late35. A. pointed      B.laughed          C. shouted       D.turned36. A. Luckily        B. Suddenly         C. Mainly       D. Clearly37. A.love       B. success      C. secret          D. idea38. A. call         B. send         C. wait         D. look39. A. personality      B. sense        C. words          D. looks40. A. camera      B. umbrella        C.bread          D.box41. A.facing       B.getting        C.raising          D. giving  四、阅读理解  阅读下面三篇材料， 并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（本大题共24分，每小题2分）                               A    42.   The note told Greg his mother was _______.A. not at homeB.in the gardenC. washing the dog  D. making afternoon tea  43.What did Greg have to do in his room?     A. Wash his uniform. B. Feed the pets. C. Have a rest.   D. Make it tidy.   44.What did Greg’s mother ask him to do first? A. Go outside. B. Brush the cat.  C. Have afternoon tea.    D. Change his clothes.   
 
BWhen I was in Grade8, I had an argument(争吵) with my classmate, Tony. I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right.Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn't believe my eyes. How could he say the object was white? “Clearly, it was black!" Another argument started between Tony and me,this time about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing.We changed places, and now she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides--from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now,what do you say?”The teacher smiled at us. Tony became my best friend from then on.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you'd better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.45..How did the writer feel when Tony answered “white” in paragraph 2?    A.Surprised       B.Pleased         C.afraid         D.Thankful46.Why did the writer give two different answers?   A. Because he was unfriendly to Tony.        B. Because he changed his place with Tony.   C.Because he wanted to have another argument.  D.Because he turned around the object.47..What would the writer probably do after this lesson?.    A. He would forget the arguments.        B. He might shake hands with Tony.    C. .He would sit in the front of the class.   D. He might listen to the teacher carelessly48..Which is the best title for the passage?A.Great minds think the same            B. Many hands make light workC.Look at things in another way          D.There's no smoke without fire C    A long time ago, when all the grandfathers and grandmothers of today were little boys and little girls or very small babies, or perhaps not even born, Dad, Mum, Mary, Laura and Baby Carrie left their little house in the Big Woods of Wisconsin. They drove away and left it lonely and empty in the clearing among the big trees, and they never saw that little house again. They were going to the Indian country. Dad said there were too many people in the Big Woods now. The path that went by the little house had become a road. Almost every day Laura and Mary stopped their playing and watched in surprise at a wagon(四轮马车)slowly passing by on the road.      Wild animals would not stay in a country where there were so many people. Dad did not like to stay, either. He liked a country where the wild animals lived without being afraid. He liked to see little fawns(小鹿) and their mothers looking at him from the woods, and the fat, lazy bears eating berries(浆果) in the wild-berry lands. In the long winter evenings he talked to Mum about the Western country. In the west the land was level, and there were no trees. The grass grew thick and high. There the wild animals ran and fed as though they were in a grass and there were no settlers. only Indians lived there.                                           (adapted from Little House on the Prairie)49. Where did Dad want to move?    A. The Indian country.     B. The Big Woods of Wisconsin.C. A little house in the country.   D.A little house in the city50. What did the writer mean by saying “The path that went by the little house had become a road.”        in the first paragraph?   A. There were too many people in the Big Woods now.    B. Some people built a road instead of a path for themselves.    C. Some people built a road instead of a path for Laura’s family.    D. There were too many wild animals in the Big Woods now. 51. What did Laura and Mary stop to watch in surprise every day?    A. The little fawns and their mothers.    B. The fat, lazy bears.     C. A wagon slowly passing by on the road.     D. The wild animals walking around. 52. What can be inferred(推断)according to the second paragraph?    A .Dad wanted to live a rich life.     B. Dad wanted to live a free life.     C. Dad wanted to live a poor life.     D. Dad wanted to live a clean life. 53. In the next paragraph, what would the writer most probably talk about?    A. The life in their little house.    B. The life of wild animals.    C. Their preparation for going east.     D. Their preparation for going west 第II卷（主观题 共35分）五、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。1.You should be more __________ (耐心) to the little boy.2.Amy kept _____________（讨论）with Millie to find a way to solve the math problem. 3.People in        (外国的)countries have a different way of life from ours.4. He is not ______________(确切地)homeless, he just hangs out in the park.5.Why not look at the______(指示）on the bottle?You need to read them first before drinking.(B)  根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。6.Not all the books are __________ (use) to teenagers, we should learn to choose the right ones.7..The mountain________（climb）fell from a great height.Luckily,the local villagers helped them.8.--- Look, the children are pulling ____________ (they) up the rocks over there.   --- How brave they are! 9. The boy practices drawing a lot but he still draws _______________ (badly) than his sister.10. Finally, her blue eyes __           (shine) with excitement when she heard the good news.六、完成句子（本大题共6分，每小题1分）1..作为朋友，那天以后我们决定把这个秘密藏在心里。   As friends, we _________________________________________________after that day.2..公家车到站后，Thomas迫不及待地下了车。   When the bus got to the bus stop, Tomas____________________________________.3.我建议他不要让电脑开着，可他不听。I ___________________________________________ the computer on, but he didn’t listen.4..老师说下一次画画比赛将在课上进行。   The teacher says the next drawing competition________________________________.5..那个小宝宝独自玩耍时，热衷于往篮子里塞各种玩具。   The little baby ________________________________ all kinds of toys when he plays alone.6..西蒙，更仔细些而不是犯同一个错误，好吗？ Simon, be more careful _____________________________________________, will you?七、综合填空（9分，每小题1分）(阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填人一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。)   In Lijiang , Yunnan , the Huaping Senior High School for Girls is famous n 1 only because it is the first girls public high school that doesn’ t charge tuition fees （收学费） in our country , but also because a lot of students there enter universities （大学）.   In 2001, Zhang, a teacher of a local middle school , noticed that many girls from poor2__( family ) couldn ’t go to school . Then the idea of starting a school for girls came to her mind . She also decided that the girls could study at her school for free , To raise money , b3__2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and Winter vacations on the streets _4_( ask ) people to give away money to her school .H5___, she only collected about 10,000 yuan  . Later , a reporter reported her story .6___( final ), she got one million yuan from the government , and the Huaping Senior High School for Girls7___( open ) in September 2008.In the _8_( begin ), there were many difficulties , but Zhang didn’t give up .“ I want my students9___( enter ) good universities ,” she said .  ______________2._____________3.____________4.____________5.__________________________7._____________8.____________9.____________ 八、书面表达   (本大题共10分)   假设你参加了学校举办的初二英语口语演讲大赛，大赛的主题是：介绍我的好朋友Amy。表格中列出了她的一些具体情况，请根据此表写一篇演讲稿。外貌特征圆脸，长发，笑眯眯的眼睛看上去很聪明。品行比班上其他任何学生都努力；任何时候都乐于帮助他人；爱好对DIY着迷，常用当季水果做成水果沙拉。喜欢旅行，去年到过许多名胜。未来计划长大后想……（说明理由）要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；      2．必须包含所有信息，并作适当发挥；      3．字数在80字左右,开头已给，不计入总词数。I have a good friend named Amy, ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                              ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________She is such an excellent girl. I hope you will make friends with her one day. 
参考答案一、听力1-5 ABBCB;  6-10 CAABC; 11-15 CBACB; 16-20 ACBBA二、单项填空: 21-25  BCBAC   26-31 DCBBAA三、完形填空: 32-36  CDBDA   37-41  ACABD四、阅读理解42-44  ADA   45-48ABBC     49-53 AACBD五、词汇运用1. patient 2. discussing 3. foreign  4. exactly  5.instructions6. useful 7.  climbers 8.themselves  9.worse  10. shone六、完成句子67. decided to keep the secret to ourselves68.couldn't wait to get off  it69. advised him not to leave70. will take place in class71. is crazy about filling the basket with72. instead of making the same mistake七、综合填空1.not    2.families  3.between   4.asking  5.However 6.Finally 7.opened   8.beginning  9.to enter八、书面表达One possible version:     My best friendI have a good friend named Amy. She has a round face and long hair. She looks smart with her smiling eyes . She works harder than any other student in her class. He is willing to help others any time. She is crazy about DIY and she often uses fruit in season to make salad. She loves travelling and she visited lots of places of interest last year.     She hopes to travel around the world when she grows up, because she wants to learn more about the world.(82 words)    She is such an excellent girl that I hope you will make friends with her one day .