浙江省温州市绣山中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语检测卷(含答案)
展开2022学年第一学期八年级期中阶段性测试(英语试卷)
笔试部分(80分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A lot of kids who went to summer camps got a “new” name. Mine? Shouting Toad*
On the first day in a summer camp, a toad fell onto my shirt from a tree above. I shouted and I didn’t even know I could make a__16__ like that. After that, whenever I walked by, a boy named Stan always shouted at __17__ , “Shouting Toad, show us how you can jump!” I didn’t like the name and__18__ him that my name was Jay. But it didn’t work.
Three days later in a game, our teacher Mr Matt__19__us to find 10 treasure boxes in the forest. We waited for the name of our teammate__20__because the two-person team to find the most boxes could get our favourite ice cream!
I really didn’t want to be with Stan__21__we were in the same team. I thought for a while and had a good __22__. “You know, Stan, if we go to different places, it will be easier for us to win.” “Of course the different places.” He left coldly and went to the forest alone.
Ten minutes later, I heard__23__ that made me think of myself a few days ago. I ran__24__ the sound and saw Stan was jumping around like a monkey, shouting “Ants*!Ants!” When I saw what happened, I decided to__25__ him. I pushed him into a mud puddle*.The ants went away and Stan felt better soon.
“I guess you’re going to have a pretty good__26__ for everyone later,” Stan said sadly. “I guess so. Dancing Ant.” That night, I could see Stan’s__27__as clear as daylight around the campfire. He__28__ me to tell everyone about the ants but I never said anything. I knew how it felt and it wasn’t__29__.
The next day, if someone called me Shouting Toad. Stan would shout out, “Be__30__. His name is Jay!” I finally became “Jay”. That was pretty cool.
16.A.plan B. smile C. sound D. conversation
17. A.us B.me C. him D. her
18.A. checked B. thanked C. cheered D. corrected
19.A.asked B.taught C. helped D. promised
20.A.shyly B. tiredly C. angrily D. excitedly
21.A.or B.so C. but D.and
22.A. idea B. change C. chance D. question
23.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
24. A.over B. across C. towards D. opposite
25. A. hurt B. help C. join D.study
26. A.song B. story C. dance D.choice
27. A. confidence B. peace C. worry D. dream
28. A. heard from B. looked after C. agreed with D. waited for
29.A.fun B. strict C. important D. dangerous
30.A. wild B.polite C. lively D. perfect
三、阅读理解(本题有11小题,31-40题每小题2分,41小题5分,共25分)
阅读下面短文,客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,41小题请根据提问将正确的答案写在横线上。
A
The best dog friendly cottages* in the Lake Windermere give a warm welcome to you and your dogs. Snowdrop Cottage | sleeps 4 people | up to 2 dogs Snowdrop Cottage is at the end of a small road. It offers a quiet restaurant where you can buy food for both you and your dogs. £240/week. 1st dog free, second dog £15/week. Fold Head House | sleeps 3 people | up to 3 dogs This is the newest cottage in this area. Dog owners will like the bathroom for dogs at the back door. Cleaning work will be easier after walking dogs on rainy days. £430/week, £20 /dog /week. Stone Ley Cottage | sleeps 6 people | up to 4 dogs The cottage is the perfect place for dogs. It has a garden with dog-friendly plants. You can play with dogs and enjoy the mountains at the same time. £780/week, £5/dog/week. Hullet Hall | sleeps 6 people | up to 4 dogs This amazing cottage is big enough for families. You can enjoy an indoor swimming pool, a table tennis room, and a children’s play area. Dogs also have free use of special places for their exercise. £850/week. Dogs free. |
31. The cottages are all especially friendly to______
A.dogs B. children C. elder people D. young people
32.Which cottage offers the friendliest way to clean dogs?
A. Hullet Hall B.Fold Head House
C. Stone Ley Cottage D.Snowdrop Cottage
33. What’s the lowest price to live for one week if there are four people in a family with three dogs?
A.£250. B.£490. C.£795. D.£850.
B
Nowadays, many people post their original*pictures on the Internet to share their life but that may tell more than you think.
Pictures often have information left by digital* cameras or smartphones. This kind of information, called Exchangeable Image File Format (EXIF), can tell small facts you can’t get from pictures directly*. It tells exactly when and where the picture was taken, what kind of camera or phone and which picture apps you used.
For example, if you take a picture from your window and post it online, it means that you are showing your location* to some people you don’t know. They can successfully deduce where your home is from EXIF. Maybe they will post something strange to your home or even come to your door!
Here is some advice for you to keep personal information safe when sharing pictures. On computers, edit* pictures with Photoshop before sharing them. What’s more, you can send the pictures to a computer first, open the data* documents of pictures,and click on “No EXIF data” While on smartphones, when you have to send pictures on the Internet, do not click “original pictures”. And you can also turn off location services* for the camera before you take pictures. There’s one more thing you can do-take pictures with a traditional camera that can’t connect to the Internet.
Next time you post your pictures, please make 100% sure of your online safety. Just try to follow the ways to keep away from showing your personal information on the Internet.
34.According to the passage, EXIF can tell______.
A. the camera you use B. the picture you like
C.the computer you have D. the document you send
35. The underlined word “deduce” means_________.
A. guess B. teach C. correct D. send
36. How can we protect personal information when sharing pictures?
A. Use cameras with Internet connection .
B. Turn on location services on smartphones.
C. Click on “No EXIF data” on smartphones.
D. Edit photos with photo editing apps on computers.
37.The best title for the passage might be_______.
A. The Danger of Smartphones B.Stop Sharing Pictures
C. Be Careful with Your Pictures D. The Information on Smartphones
C
Every day, someone would knock on our door and ask for food.i didn't want to share my food with them because after these “guests*” finished the meal, only little food would be left. Everyone called them “askers,” but not Grandma. She always told me, “If your dad didn’t get the job in Florida, he could be someone like them.”
Not my dad! He would never be untidy like that.
Ray was the one to knock on our door today. The days were getting harder because we hadn’t got money from Dad for months. But Grandma still offered Ray the best food.
After lunch, Ray made a wooden cat and handed it to me as a gift. He smiled, “You can also
Find a sign* of a cat on your mailbox. It means the family would be pleased to help.
That’s why so many askers knocked on our door! I came up with an idea. What’s the sign that will make people stay away?” I asked.
Ray drew three lines in the air. “It means it’s not a safe place.”
After Ray left, I checked the mailbox.I washed the sign of the cat away and drew the symbol Ray showed me.
That night, Grandma and I ate alone.I had much food,trying not to think about askers going
hungry.
“Chet.”Suddenly, I heard someone’s voice. I looked up and found it was my dad. “Dad! You're back!”I cried.
“Yes. I lost my job in Florida .It was a long and difficult journey for me to get back home.”
Then Dad noticed Ray’s wooden cat. I told him all about the sign of the cat.
Dad nodded, “I kept looking for those signs, too. These signs helped me a lot.”
Looking at him in dirty clothes, I kept thinking about how many doors he had knocked on and what I had done to askers like Ray! I couldn’t say a word.
When the sun came up, I ran out of the door and did what I knew I had to do. Soon the sign of the cat again showed a kind lady’s welcome. And this time, mine, too.
38. How did Chet feel about the guests at first?
A. Unhappy. B. Afraid. C. Interested. D. Confident.
39.People drew the sign of the cat on mailboxes to_______.
A. ask for food B. welcome their family
C. offer others help D. stop askers from visiting
40.Chet couldn’t say anything because he_____.
A. hurt the asker Ray badly B. saw his dad again after a long time
C. found his life got much worse D. felt sorry for washing away the sign
41.What did Chet do after he ran out of the door? Why did he do that?(About 40 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
- 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
million loudly except feed novel |
42.___▲___ of flowers colour the mountains in April and May.
43.Danial didn’t want to eat anything____▲____the cake on the table.
44. Tom lost the game and cried___▲____we were worried about him.
45. Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling is one of children’s favourite___▲____novels.
46. 1 plan to keep a bird in the house,and I____▲___ every day by myself.
B.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出各处单词的小确形式。
Two months ago, I wanted to run for class monitor. I needed to speak in front of the class. But I was afraid that my 47._______ (同学) would not like me if I lost. I wrote for the talk, and checked carefully to make sure there weren’t any 48._______(错误). Every day I asked myself 49._________(练习)hard. I felt that I had a great chance of 50.________(打败)others.
When the final day came, the 51._____(情况)wasn’t what I had pictured. I spoke as much as I could. 52.______(然而), a few people really listened. Saylor spoke after me, 53._______(迅速)but clearly. We could see her nice plan to build a better class. My words were much 54._______(无聊的) than hers. At last, I lost. I felt so bad that I stayed 55.________(在......外面)the classroom after every class. But later, I found that everyone 56._______(忘记)about it. Nothing changed.
I understood that no one really cared about it.Things wouldn’t always go the way I hoped. I grew stronger and became more confident.
五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Yellow and gray were the Colors of the Year for 2021. People would like to buy clothes, bags and shoes in these colors. In China, there were popular colors during different dynasties.
In the Spring and Autumn Dynasty, purple was the__57__popular color. The king of Qi always dressed in purple, so his people all wore purple clothes__58__(make) him happy. Some of them even didn’t like the color. Purple clothes were expensive at that time__59__people needed to catch a special kind of animal to make the color.
In the Qin Dynasty, people’s favorite color __60__(be) black. From the rich to the poor everyone loved black. The Qin people liked black because they could wash black clothes __61__(easy).
The Ming Dynasty was famous__62__the Palace Museum. The palaces and__63__(wall) were all red. Red was a popular color at that time. Some people said it was because of the __64__(one) king of Ming, Zhu Yuanzhang. __65__(he) last name was Zhu. It meant “red” in
Chinese, so he liked the color red.
People’s favorite colors often change, but they will always play__66__ important part in our life.
六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共15分)
67.为响应“阳光少年守护工程”,保护学生心理健康,某国际学校将增设一个学生活动室(Students Activity Room),现有以下3种关于活动室用途的设想。
假如你是该校学生李华,请给校长Mr. Smith写一封邮件,表明你最喜欢的一种设想并阐述理由,同时对该室的活动安排提出你的建议。
注意: 1.不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
2.词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m writing to share my idea about the use of the Students Activity Room. I think we’d better make it a/an_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
小词典
ant n.蚂蚁 cottage n.小屋 digital adj.数码的 directly adv直接
data n.数据 edit v编辑 guest n.宾客 location n.定位
mud puddle n.泥坑 original adj. 原始的 service n.服务 sign n. 标志
toad n.蟾蜍
参考答案
二、完形填空:16-20:CBDAD 21-25: CACCB 26-30:BCDAB
三、阅读理解 31-33: ABC 34-37:AADC 38-40: ACD
41.Chet drew the sign of the cat on their mailbox again. First, lots of people helped his dad come back home. Second, he felt sorry for washing the sign of the cat away.Third, he understood it was important for him to be kind to others.
四、词汇填空
42-46: Millions except loudly novels
47-51: classmates mistake to practise beating situation
52-56: However quickly/fast more boring outside forgot
五、语法填空
57-61: most popular to make because was easily
62-66: for walls first His an
六、书面表达
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m writing to share my idea about the use of the Students Activity Room.I think wed better make it a playroom.
Students may feel sad and helpless when meeting troubles in life. If these problems aren’t solved well, they may bring serious results. So, it is important to for them to have a playroom to have fun.
To make it a better playroom, I have following advice. First, they can play enjoyable games such as playing chess as well as playing card games. Students can release pressure through games so that they can be happier. What’s more, creating a movie corner also helps students relax themselves. They can indulge themselves in movies and chat with friends.
I can’t wait to have a playroom in our school. I believe students are looking forward to it as well!
Yours,
Li Hua
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