江阴市华士片2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份江阴市华士片2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
答客观题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改掉，用橡皮擦干净后，再改选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
答主观题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 70 分）
一、听力测试（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
Wh is the by’s best friend?
A. B.C.
What did Simn d after schl yesterday?
A. B. C.
What is the wman ging t make?
B.C.
Where will Daniel g fr his summer hliday?
A. B. C.
What des the by want t be in the future?
A teacher.B. A dctr.C. An artist.
What’s Mary like?
Hnest.B. Helpful.C. Funny.
Wh has the mst juice?
Millie.B. Sandy.C. Simn.
When will the film begin?
A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:30.
Where did the man g last week?
The Palace Museum.B. The Summer Palace.C. Beihai Park.
Why can’t the girl watch TV?
Because her mther is wrking.
Because her mther is reading.
Because her mther is sleeping.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
What is Amy ding with the paper?
Making paper rses.
Making paper birds.
Making paper lucky stars.
What des Tm need t d the DIY jb?
Scissrs and glue.
Paper and scissrs.
Paper and glue.
听第一篇短文，回答第 13—15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
A. five hursB. six hursC. seven hurs
A. chattingB. singingC. playing games
A. friendB. mvieC. shw
听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题。
Where will the students g fr a trip?
My ideal schl
Schl time
I hpe t stay at schl fr 13 every day.
Things t d at lunchtime
We can have fun 14 with each ther.
We can listen t pp music.
Number f students in a class
At mst 15.
After-schl activities
Ging n a trip r seeing a 15.
A twn.B. A city.C. A park.
Hw will they g there?
By train.B. By cach.C. By bus.
Hw lng will it take them t get there?
Less than 3 hurs.B. 3 hurs.C. Over 3 hurs.
What can the students d after lunch?
G sightseeing.B. G bating.C. G shpping.
Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
The traffic will be very busy n the way.
The students dn’t need t start early.
The students will take ndles fr lunch.
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）
Peple in the UK call it “ftball” while peple in the USA call “”.
American ftballB. sccerC. sftballD. baseball
—What’s yur best friend like?
—
He is fine. Thank yu.B. He is a dctr.
C. He likes watching TV.D. He is helpful and generus.
I dn’t have enugh time t read newspapers. I usuallythe headings quickly at breakfast.
lk verB. lk frC. lk afterD. lk thrugh
We shuld spend as much time as we canEnglish.
practice t readB. n practicing readingC. practicing readingD. practice reading
—Did yu miss the ftball match last night? —, I was ten minutes late.
Of curseB. Nt at allC. Nt exactlyD. Exactly
If yu really want t lse sme weight, I advise yufast fd.
stpped eatingB. stpping eatingC. t stp t eatD. t stp eating
My schl has weeks in the summertime than Jhn’s.
less; restB. less; ffC. fewer; restD. fewer; ff
Cycling isn’t climbing, but bth f them are interesting.
as excited asB. s exciting as
C. as mre exciting asD. as mre excited as
In nrthern cities, mst families central heating (供暖) when fixing their huses because f the cld weather in winter.
put inB. take ffC. put upD. get ff
Yu’d better in the classrm.
t nt eat anythingB. nt eating anything
C dn’t eat anythingD. nt eat anything
Time seems when we are playing cmputer games.
t g fasterB. ging fasterC. t ging fasterD. ges fastest
The sfas in VIP Hall f Wanda Cinemas are as cmfrtable asat hme
thatB. thseC. itD. them
--Nancy,is it frm yur hme t the Greenland Park?
--Abut half an hur by undergrund.
hw manyB. hw muchC. hw farD. hw lng
—Shall I give my seat t yu as yu lk s tired?
—.
Nt t badB. Nt at allC. D as yu likeD. It culdn’t be better
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Every schl has rules fr students t fllw. Hwever, sme students may see the 35 as a way that teachers cntrl (控制)them. Smetimes they are unhappy and even feel 36 . Well, if yu think yur life is hard, yu can think abut the 37 in the ld days. Fr sme f them, life was really hard.
In the past, peple believed that teachers shuld be very strict (严格的)and culd punish (惩罚)the students. Parents didn't 38 if teachers punished their children when their children didn't d what they were tld t d. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the mre parents thught he r she was a 39_teacher. In fact, fllwing schl rules can be very imprtant. Fr example, running in the hallways culd cause a student t 40 . It may hurt himself r anther persn. Fllwing the rules can als help the students in the classrm t learn 41 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students t put up their hands 42 they speak. If smene speaks ut f turn (不按顺序), ther students may nt hear the teacher 43.Schl rules can help students prepare fr their wn future t. When they 44
and g ut n their wn, they’ll sn find that they still need t fllw rules.
Rules make the wrld much better. If there are n rules, life will be meaningless and in disrder.
35. A. rules
B. wrds
C. facts
D. examples
36. A. tired
B. angry
C. excited
D. great
37. A. dctrs
B. parents
C. teachers
D. students
38. A. agree
B. cheer
C. care
D. shut
39. A. nice
B. clever
C. funny
D. careful
40. A. cme ut
B. fall dwn
C. mve n
D. pass by
41. A. abut
B. frm
C. f
D. withut
42. A. because
B. if
C. befre
D. till
43. A. clearly
B. carefully
C. quickly
D. plitely
A. hurry upB. lk upC. grw upD. dress up
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
The picture abve may be .
A．a diaryB．a nticeC．an invitatinD．an advertisement 46．Wh will mst prbably care abut it?
A．Teenagers.B．Teachers.C．Parents.D．Pupils. 47．Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．A packed lunch isn’t necessary. B．Yu need t pay $100 fr five days.
C．Children abve 16 can jin the club.
D．Yu can get the frm n the Internet.
B
Rick's week started as usual.
On Mnday mrning at breakfast time, while he was trying t read his bk n cmputer game , he had t listen t his sisters’ talk abut bys.
"Steve is really gd-lking, "said Jade.
"Gd-lking? N, Hassa is gd-lking. . . "said Snia. "N way!"
"And Ryan, " said Snia, "and Tyler and Sam. "
"Sam has lvely hair, " agreed Jade. "And Tyler wears cl clthes. " "Yeah, and Ryan is a gd dancer, " added Snia.
"Yu shuld learn t dance, Ricky," said Jade. "Then yu might get a girlfriend. " Ricky blushed（脸红）.
On Tuesday, Ricky spent the whle evening in his rm wrking at his cmputer. He had his wn
website. On Tuesday his class always had maths hmewrk and Ricky always helped his schlmates with their prblems.
Ricky was always a her n Wednesday. His friends went up t him and thanked him fr his help with their hmewrk.
"Hey, Ricky, yu are brilliant" said Jsh. "Yu are anther Einstein!" said Alex.
Teachers liked Ricky, t, especially（尤其）the maths and science nes. Whenever they asked questins, Ricky always seemed t knw the answers.
Friday was a cld day. But everyne was happy as the weekend started.
Ricky turned up the clla（r 衣领）f his jacket. It was nly five 'clck, but it was already getting dark.
He was walking hme n his wn. It was strange. Rick was ppular with the bys in his class, but he wasn’t clse friends with any f them.
Adapted frm Ricky and the American girl
48. What des the underlined wrd "brilliant" mean in English?
A. generusB. hnestC. humrusD. excellent 49.We can learn that Ricky is gd at .
A. dancing and scienceB. maths and cmputer
C. cmputer and making friendsD. dancing and playing cmputer games
What is the passage mainly abut?
Ricky's interests.B. Rick's tw sisters.
C. Rick's usual schl days.D. Rick's activities at hme.
C
There was a man wh had fur sns. He wanted his sns t learn t be patient (耐心的) and wise. S he asked them t take turns lking at a pear tree that was far frm their hme.
The first sn went in winter, the secnd in spring, the third in summer, and the yungest sn in fall. After they had all gne and cme back, he called them tgether t describe what they had seen.
The first sn said that the tree was ugly and weak.
The secnd sn disagreed – he said it was cvered with green buds (花蕾) and full f hpe.
The third sn didn’t agree with either f them. He said it was cvered in flwers that smelled sweet and lked beautiful.
The last sn als had his wn pinin. He said the tree was ripe (成熟的) and full f fruit, ready t be picked.
The man then explained t his sns that they were all crrect because each f them saw just ne seasn in the tree’s life.
He tld them that yu cannt judge (评价) a tree – r a persn – by nly ne seasn. Yu can see hw smene changes and grws as time ges by – sme perids are happy, while thers are sad. If yu give up n smene when they are living thrugh the “winter” f their lives, yu will miss the prmise f their spring,
the beauty f their summer, and the greatness (伟大) f their fall.
Hw shuld the sns judge a tree accrding t(根据) the father?
They shuld lked at a pear tree.
They shuld see just ne seasn in the tree’s life.
They shuld see hw the tree changes and grws as time ges by.
They shuld g in autumn because the tree is ripe and full f fruit, ready t be picked.
Which wrd can take the place f the underlined wrd “prmise”?
grwthB. weaknessC. agreementD. hpe
What des the stry teach us?
There is n need t fllw ther peple.B. There is strength in numbers.
C. Dn’t judge a whle life by just ne perid.D. Dn’t make a decisin t quickly.
D
Waving (向……挥手) her 5-year-ld daughter gdbye, Wang Yaping, tgether with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went int space abard (搭乘) the Shenzhu XIII n Oct 16.
The 41-year-ld Wang became the first female (女性的) astrnaut t enter Tiangng space statin. During their six-mnth stay, Wang, alngside Zhai and Ye, will d experiments (实验) and set up rbtic arms. Wang will als d the first spacewalk by a Chinese wman, reprted Xinhua.
Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space. She tld herself, “China nw has a male astrnaut. When will there be a female ne?” At that time, Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army.
After having safe flights fr 1,600 hurs ver nine years, Wang was a strng candidate (候选人) t becme an astrnaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men, including the
pull-ups (引体向上) and barbells (杠铃). “The space envirnment wn’t change because yu are a wman,” she tld Xinhua.
The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning (旋转的) machine, Wang wuld becme blind fr a while because her brain (大脑) was shrt f bld. “There’s a red buttn (按钮),” said Wang. “If yu can’t bear it, yu can press it t stp.” But Wang never used it. “There is n such red buttn in my heart.”
That strng spirit finally led t realizing her dream in 2013. She jined the team fr the Shenzhu X missin.
Wang said that as astrnauts, wmen have their wn advantages (优势). “Wmen tend (倾向于) t be mre patient and can better deal with lneliness. Wmen’s hearts are als easier t adapt t the weightless (失重的) envirnment, making them mre suitable (适合的) fr lng-term missins.”
Retired NASA astrnaut Catherine Cleman sent a greeting t Wang befre the Shenzhu XIII trip.
Cleman said: “When yu lk ut the windw and see the stars and the Earth, billins (数十亿) f wmen will be lking ut that windw with yu.” Wang carries the spirit f every yung wman wh dreams f
smething big.
What d Wang’s wrds mean in Paragraph 4?
Bth male and female astrnauts can g t space.
It’s harder fr a wman t live in space than a man.
Men and wmen will face the same difficulties in space.
The space envirnment is nt easy t change.
Why didn’t Wang press the red buttn?
Because there isn’t a red buttn.B. Because she her brain was shrt f bld.
C. Because she became blind.D. Because she wanted t try her best.
What advantages des a female astrnaut have, accrding t Wang?
a. Mre patience.b. Less weight.
c. Mre prblem-slving skills.d. Better ability t deal with lneliness.
abB. adC. bcD. bd
Which f the fllwing best describes Wang Yaping?
Childish.B. Friendly.C. Hard-wrking.D. Warmhearted.
第Ⅱ卷（主观题共 50 分）
五、词汇运用（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
The stries in the film Chsin Reservir are (真实的) in histry.
Many teachers will(出席) the pening ceremny f the sprts meeting tmrrw.
Tny likes travelling arund the cuntry by car. He has a gd(感觉) f directin.
Simn used sme glue n the bk fr(粘住) the falling paper just nw.
（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
He felt(cmfrtable) yesterday, s he went t see a dctr.
She lks a little(slim) than befre because f ding exercise.
Thank yu fr cming t my party. Help （yu） t sme fruit.
May is my nline friend. She ften teaches me t speak （France） n Facebk.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
It’s imprtant t spend as much time as yu can (speak) English if yu want t learn it well.
—Yu lk wrried. What’s the matter?
—I checked my bdy in the hspital yesterday and I (wait) fr the result(结果).
The mre careful yu are, the fewer mistakes yu (make).
Yu’d better (nt study) t late at night, r yu’ll be tired.
She tried all the ways she culd (save) him frm danger.
Wh (teach) yu t swim? Was it yur father?
Yu wn’t pass the exam if yu (nt be) careful enugh.
Nt nly the twins but als Tm ften (mix) the sugar with the cffee tgether.
七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共 5 小题，
每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Reading bks is a gd hbby fr all kinds f reasns. First, reading bks is fun. Yu can always keep pleased if yu like reading. It is a relaxing(放松) hbby t. Yu can really becme lst in a bk.
Next, yu can read a bk anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-rm, n a plane, in bed—even in the bath.
All yu need is a bk! Reading is an easy hbby because yu can stp and then start again.
Anther gd reasn fr reading bks is that it is useful. If yu read as a hbby yu will get better and better at it. This means that yu will read faster and will becme better at understanding what yu read. As yur reading becmes better, yu will prbably find yur schlwrk becmes much easier.
Sme peple say that reading is ut f date. This is nt true. Yu have t be able t read n the Internet.
The better yu read, the better yur cmputer skills will be.
Gd readers are mst likely t be gd writers, t. They are usually gd at spelling as well, and have mre things t write abut. Reading bks is a wnderful hbby. What else culd be mre enjyable!
Reading is gd
八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
她总是把烦恼埋在心里。
She always .
作为好朋友，互相不说坏话很重要。
As gd friends, it’s imprtant each ther.
当我们到达长城的时候，我们所有人都等不及下车了。
All f us the bus when we gt t the Great Wall.
深圳比中国其他的城市大的多。
Shenzhen is in China.
Fun
Because reading can make yu feel 74 and relaxed.
Easy
Because yu can read at any 75 and any place as yu like.
76
Because if yu read better, yu will d better in understanding.
Reading can help yu d the hmewrk 77, t.
Reading n the Internet can make ur cmputer skills becme better.
Reading is gd fr 78 . It can help yu spell wrds crrectly and have mre
things t write abut.
如果你不同意，他们得改步行回家。
They if yu dn’t agree.
学生总认为留给他们休息的时间会越来越少。
Students always think fr them t have a rest.
九、书面表达（本大题共 20 分）
落实“双减”政策后, 同学们有了更多的自主时间。光明中学英语俱乐部就"如何让周末生活 更丰富多彩"开展征文活动。请根据下列提示, 以" Hw t Make Our Weekends Mre Clurful" 为题, 用英语写一篇短文。
注意：
表达中必须包含所给的要点, ……部分请自拟内容作答。
词数 100 左右, 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。参考词汇：make prgress 取得进步
Hw t Make Our Weekends Mre Clurful
Nwadays, we students have much mre free time than befre, but hw can we make ur weekends mre clurful?
参考答案
第I卷（客观题 共70分）
一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
二、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
21-25 BDDCC 26-30 DDBAD 31-34 ABCD
三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
35-39 ABDCA 40-44 BDCAC
四、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
45-47 DCD 48-50 DBC 51-53 CDC 54-57CDBC
第II卷（主观题 共50分）
五、词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
六、动词填空 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
七、阅读填空 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
八、完成句子 （本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
79. keeps wrries t herself
80. nt t say a bad wrd/ bad wrds abut
81. culdn’t wait t get ff
82. much larger/bigger than any ther city/the ther cities
83. will have t walk hme/g hme n ft instead
84. there will be less and less time
九、书面表达 （本大题共20分）
One pssible versin:
Firstly, we shuld spend mre time with friends. Because when smething wrries yu, yu can always g t them fr help. Yu will get mre help when yu are in truble.
Secndly, we’d better have a day ut at the weekend t relax. A gd md is a gd beginning. Thirdly, we can als develp sme f ur wn hbbies, such as DIY. Ding smething yu like is great fun.
Furthly, we can take part in vlunteering activities, like ding sme cleaning in public places. Last but nt least, t make urselves healthier, taking exercise is a gd chice.
（一）评分原则：
1. 本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 文章须根据个人观点及图表中提供的要点，补充信息须符合情境。
4. 内容要点遗漏、句子语法结构错误、时态、语态误用，均为大错。其他错误（如冠词、介词、拼写等方面的错误）均为小错。3处小错相当于1处大错。相同的错误，只扣1次。
5. 词数少于90或多于110的，从总分中减去1分。
（二）各档次的给分要求：
1. B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.C
11. C
12.B
13. C
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.A
(A) 58. true
59. attend
60. sense
61. sticking
(B) 62. uncmfrtable
63. slimmer
64. yurselves
65. French
66. speaking
67.am waiting
68. will make
69.nt study
70. t save
71. taught
72.aren’t
73.mixes
74.happy/ pleased
75. time
76. useful
77. easily
78. writing
档 次
得 分
错 误 情 况
第一档
20～17分
无大错，或只有小错1～2处
第二档
16～14分
大错1～2处
第三档
12～9分
大错3～4处
第四档
8～5分
仅正确写出与内容要求相关的1～2个句子
第五档
4～1分
只写出与内容相关的个别词语
0分
白卷或通篇文不对题，不知所云