(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课件教材知识解读 必修第2册　Unit 5　Music (含答案)

这是一份(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课件教材知识解读 必修第2册　Unit 5　Music (含答案)，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，课堂考点突破，课后综合运用，STEP ONE，教材词汇要记牢，词汇句型·记牢，知识速记，Ⅳ核心短语，高频词汇来助力，经典句式需悟通等内容，欢迎下载使用。

内容索引 /NEI RONG SUO YIN
1.classical adj.古典的；经典的2.hip-hp n.嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化3.stringed adj.有弦的4.cmpsitin n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品5.studi n.演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室6.cmpser n.作曲者；作曲家7.cnductr n.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员
Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认
8.phenmenn(pl.phenmena) n.现象9.rap n.快速敲击；说唱音乐 vi.& vt.敲击；(说唱歌中的)念白10.unemplyed adj.失业的；待业的11.rmantic adj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人12.album n.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑13.utline n.& vt.概述；概要14.repetitin n.重复；重做
15.lean vt.(leant/leaned，leant/leaned) 依靠；倾斜16.simile n.明喻17.Mzart莫扎特
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1.sul n.灵魂；心灵2.virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的3.pprtunity n.机会；时机4.nt prep.(朝)向5.rdinary adj.普通的；平凡的6.award vt.授予 n.奖品7.stage n.(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的) 舞台
8.altgether adv.(用以强调)全部；总共9.thus adv.如此；因此10.band n.乐队；带子11.nwadays adv.现在；目前12.gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的13.capable adj.有能力的；有才能的14.previus adj.先前的；以往的15.impact n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力
16.aim n.目的；目标 vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在17.pian n.钢琴18.additin n.添加；加法；增加物19.disease n.(疾)病20.ache vi.& n.疼痛21.mrever adv.而且；此外22.being n.身心；存在；生物23.smehw adv.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1.energy n.能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的2.cmpsitin n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→cmpse v.作曲，谱写→cmpser n.作曲家3.perfrm vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→perfrmance n.表演；演技；表现→perfrmer n.表演者；演员
4.enable vt.使能够；使可能→able adj.有能力的→ability n.能力→disable vt.使不能； 使残疾→disability n.残疾；缺陷→unable adj.不能的；没有能力的5.prve vt.证明；展现→prf n.证据
6.riginal adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作→riginally adv.最初；起先→rigin n.起源7.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve vt.使减轻；缓解→relieved adj.轻松的；解脱的8.cure vt.治愈；解决(问题)；治好(疾病) n.药物；治疗；(解决问题的)措施→curable adj.可治愈的→incurable adj.不可治愈的
9.unemplyed adj.失业的；待业的→emply vt.雇用；利用→emplyment n.使用；工作→emplyer n.雇主→emplyee n.雇员10.equipment n.设备；装备→equip vt.装备；配备11.talent n.天才；天资；天赋→talented adj.有天赋的；天才的
12.assume vt.以为；假设→assumptin n.假设；推断13.treatment n.治疗；对待；处理→treat vt.治疗；对待；招待 n.请客14.satisfactin n.满足；满意；欣慰→satisfy vt.使满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfactry adj.令人满意的
15.varius adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety n.多样性→vary v.变化
1.fall in lve with爱上2.be absrbed in sth. /sb. 被……吸引住；专心致志3.set sth. up安装好(设备或机器)4.try ut参加……选拔(或试演)5.in additin (t sb. /sth. )除……以外(还)6.frm (then) n从(那)时起7.get thrugh (设法)处理；完成
1.charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的2.circulate vt.& vi.(使)循环；(使)流通3.circumstance n.情况；形势；环境4.civilizatin n.文明；教化5.classic adj.经典的6.classical adj.传统的；古典的 7.clarify vt.澄清；阐明8.classify vt.分类
1.Mved by this music，he said，“It was like seeing clr fr the first time.”他被这段音乐打动了，他说：“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。”2.It’s an hnur t be here and t share with yu the stry f hw music has had an impact n my life.非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。
3.Have yu ever faced a time when things lked dark and yu had n hpe at all?你是否曾经经历过黯淡无光、万念俱灰的一段时光？4.The sng made me feel s much better that frm then n I began t listen t music all the time.这首歌让我感觉好多了，从那以后我开始一直听音乐。5.During thse times，music can help yu in the same way that it helped me.在那时，音乐可以帮助你，就像它曾经帮助我一样。
1.cnductr n.& vt.___________
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共6分)
(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员
相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑
7._______ adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的8.___________ n.机会；时机9._________ adj.普通的；平凡的10.______ vt.授予n.奖品11.______ n.(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台12.__________ adv.(用以强调)全部；总共13.__________ adv.现在；目前14.________ adj.逐渐的；渐进的
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共14分)
15._______ adj.有能力的；有才能的16._______ n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力17.____ n.目的；目标vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在18.________ n.添加；加法；增加物19._______ n.(疾)病20._________ adv.而且；此外
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)
21.________ n.能源；能量；精力→_________ adj.精力充沛的22.________ vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→_____________ n.表演；演技；表现→___________ n.表演者；演员23._______ vt.证明；展现→_______ n.证据24.___________ n.设备；装备→_______ vt.装备；配备
25.______ n.天才；天资；天赋→_________ adj.有天赋的；天才的26.________ vt.以为；假设→____________ n.假设；推断27.__________ n.治疗；对待；处理→______ vt.治疗；对待；招待 n.请客
28.___________ n.满足；满意；欣慰→_______ vt.使满意→_________ adj.满意的→____________ adj.令人满意的
satisfactin
satisfactry
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题2分，共10分)
29.charming vt.& vt.___________
(使)循环；(使)流通
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共14分)
34._______________ 爱上35.______________________ 被……吸引住；专心致志36.___________ 安装好(设备或机器)37.________ 参加……选拔(或试演)38.______________________ 除……以外(还)39._____________ 从那时起40.___________ (设法)处理；完成
fall in lve with
be absrbed in sth. /sb.
set sth. Up
in additin (t sb. /sth. )
1.When c music，rather than pp music was playing，dinners spent has a teenage daughter frm a (先前的) marriage.3.I wuld be grateful if yu culd ffer me an t attend yur beings will cntinue t adapt t the changing climate in bth _________(普通的) and astnishing ways.
Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题2分，共16分)
5.But in rder t stay，she has t p her language skills by taking a test.6. (总共)，there are sme ten thusand such vlcanes n the earth；all but a few hundred f them smiled in r after she heard her sn had been admitted t Tsinghua can bserve that artificial intelligence has already made an i n ur lives in many ways.
9.Bys f five t eight years ld are very and they seem t have limitless .(energy)10.The s well that we all applauded his ____________.(perfrm)11.The persn was ften laughed at fr his because he was t mve freely.Hwever，his new facility him t be _____ t walk better.(able)12.__________ the bk described the ________ f hip-hp；hwever， he canceled it frm the_________.(rigin)
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共14分)
13.Sme peple thught the disease was ，while thers thught it curable.At last，an ld specialist fund a fr it and him f the disease.(cure)14.Mr Jhnsn is .Hw he wishes an can _______him！(emply)15.The patient is under medical nw and is with a new drug.(treat)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
16.尽管在还是个孩子的时候被父母抛弃了，他仍然对未来乐观。_____________________________as a child，he still remains ptimistic abut the future.17.受邀参加这次的毕业典礼是我莫大的荣幸。___________________________________t attend the graduatin ceremny.18.我们中的每个人都不得不面临必须做出抉择的时刻。Every ne f us has t face________________________________.
Thugh deserted by his parents
It is a great hnur fr me t be invited
a time when we must make a chice
19.我是如此沉迷于读这本小说以至于忘记了吃午饭。I was I frgt t have lunch.20.我特别喜欢他教我们的方式。I especially like .
s absrbed in reading the nvel that
the way (that/in which) he teaches us
While they are at hme alne，many peple imagine 1.______(have) the pprtunity 2.______(sing) tgether with thers,3._____ was realized by a virtual chir.Any-ne can take part in 4.__ frm anywhere and des nt need a studi.It has prved t be 5.__ psitive influence n the lives f many peple.Award-winning cmpser and cnductr Eric Whitacre came up 6._____ the idea f a virtual chir，wh began studying music in (mve) by Mzart’s classical music，he received a master’s degree in 8.____________(music) cmpsitin in 1997.In 2009，
Ⅰ.课文语法填空——复习本单元Reading and Thinking部分
his first virtual chir received 9._________(millin) f views n the Internet and 10.___________(becme) a wrldwide phenmenn since then.In 2014，he frmed the Virtual Yuth Chir fr UNICEF，and 2,292 yung peple frm 80 cuntries sang his sng “What If”.
Sarah shared her life stry f hw music had an 1. n her life.Tw years ag，she had a serius disease and her bdy ached s much that she felt 2. .Hwever，all changed when a dctr had her listen t sme music during a tw-hur 3. .Music brught her 4._____and helped her get thrugh hard times.5. ，music gave her a sense f 6. .We all g thrugh 7. perids when we feel sad r alne.But music can 8. give us happiness and strength.
Ⅱ.课文选词填空——复习本单元Reading fr Writing部分
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
award n.奖，奖品；奖金；助学金 vt.授予；判给；奖赏
(1)I ften dream f perfrming n a wnderful stage and winning an award _____ my perfrmance.(2)The Nbel Prize in medicine f 2015 was awarded __ Tu Yuyu fr her great cntributins in treating malaria.
先练基础——单句语法填空
•win/receive/get an award fr sth. 因……而得奖take up an award接受奖项•award sth. t sb. ＝award sb. sth. 授予/判给某人某物
再提能力——完美写作·单句写作·背诵
(3)接受这个奖的时候，我是如此的激动以至于我热泪盈眶。(读后续写之动作心理描写)_______________________________________________________________
When taking up the award，I was s excited that tears welled up in my eyes.
cure n.治愈；痊愈；治疗方法 vt.治愈；治疗；纠正/去除(弊端等)
(1)Music has a magic pwer t bring relief and satisfactin and even cure peple ___ diseases.(2)It is widely believed that there is n effective cure ____ cld except a gd rest.(3)The daily number f newly ________ and discharged(出院) patients exceeded that f the newly cnfirmed cases.(2020·江苏)
•a cure fr...……的治疗方法；治愈……的方法•cure sb. f sth. 治愈某人的某种疾病；矫正/改正某人的不良行为
(4)看到病人们遭受如此大的痛苦，医生们尽最大努力寻找治疗这种疾病的新疗法。_____________________________________________________________________________________
Seeing patients suffering great pains，dctrs tried their best t seek a new cure fr the disease.
aim n.目的；目标 vi.& vt.瞄准；力求达到；力争做到；目的是
(1)My aim is ______ (try) ut fr a talent shw t prve that even a persn with n arms is capable f playing the pian.(2)The activity is aimed ____ enriching ur schl life and imprving the relatinship between students.(3)In writing Paragraph 1，the authr aims ____________(present) an argument.(2020·天津)
•take aim at瞄准……with the aim f有……的目的•aim at瞄准；目的在于aim sth. at sb. /sth. 用某物朝向/瞄准某人或某物aim t ding...旨在做……；力求达到……be aimed at目的是；旨在•aimless adj.无目的的
再提能力——完美写作·句式升级·背诵
(4)We will have an English drama cmpetitin.The aim f it is t enrich ur extracurricular activities.①We will have an English drama cmpetitin______________________________________________.(用whse引导的定语从句改写)②We will have an English drama cmpetitin，_____________________________________________________.(用which引导的定语从句改写)
whse aim is t enrich ur extracurricular activities
the aim f which is t enrich ur extracurricular activities
treatment n.治疗；处理；对待
(1)Later，he wrked in Africa，where many peple suffered frm blindness fr lack f prper ___________(treat).(2020·江苏)(2)Plice say they’re treating it ___ a case f attempted murder.(3)It was summer，and my dad wanted t treat me ___ a vacatin like never befre.(2018·浙江)(4)We’ve gt t treat peple _____ respect and dignity because all are brn equal.
•under treatment在治疗中•treat n.招待；款待 v.对待；治疗；款待；请客treat sb. as...把某人看作……treat sb. t sth. 用……招待……，以……款待……treat sb. with...以……方式对待某人
(5)经过了好几个月的定期治疗之后，他终于恢复了健康。(强调句，强调时间状语)______________________________________________________________
It was after mnths f regular treatment that he finally became healthy.
satisfactin n.满足；满意；欣慰
(1)I think f ne friend wh culdn’t arrange flwers _____________(satisfy) herself.(2020·天津)(2)___ my satisfactin，my sn finally fund a ____________________(satisfy) jb.(3)Hwever hard I wrked，never did my parents seem t be satisfied _____ me.(4)Finally getting the answer he wanted，the teacher smiled____satisfactin.
satisfactry/satisfying
•with satisfactin满意地t ne’s satisfactin令某人满意的是a sense f satisfactin满足感•satisfy vt.使满意satisfy ne’s needs/demands满足某人的需要•satisfied adj.满意的 be satisfied with sth. /sb. 对某事/某人感到满意be satisfied t d sth. 对做某事感到满意•satisfactry adj.令人满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的
再提能力——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(5)你的旅行社曾作出保证满意的承诺，可是事实上没有一个游客对你们的服务满意。(应用文之抱怨信)Yur travel agency had prmised “Satisfactin Guaranteed”，___________________________________________________________________.
but as a matter f fact，nne f the turists was satisfied with yur service
(be) absrbed in sth. /sb. 被……吸引住；专心致志
(1)Absrbed __ the previus rmantic stries f her frmer byfriend，she was unable t fall in lve with anther guy.(2)T becme transparent(透明的)，an animal needs t keep its bdy frm __________(absrb) r scattering light.(3)As we all knw，plants can absrb nutrients ______the earth arund it.
•absrb v.吸收(液体、气体等)；吸引全部注意力；使全神贯注；使并入，吞并absrb ne’s attentin吸引某人的注意absrb neself in全神贯注于从……中吸收……•absrbed adj.全神贯注的
(4)(普通表达)Tm was s absrbed in his wrk that he frgt t infrm her f the meeting.①(高级表达)______________________ in his wrk that he frgt t infrm her f the meeting.(用的倒装句改写)②________________________，Tm frgt t infrm her f the meeting.(用形容词短语作状语改写)③(高级表达)____________________________，Tm frgt t infrm her f the meeting.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
S absrbed was Tm
S absrbed in his wrk
Absrbing himself in his wrk
get thrugh(设法)处理；完成；打通(电话)；通过；用完；耗尽；熬过(困难时期)
get dwn t ding sth. 开始着手做某事get used t ding sth. 习惯于做某事get alng with和……相处get ver克服(困难)；从……中恢复过来get acrss (使)被理解；把……讲清楚
用get短语的正确形式填空(1)Hw are yu yur bss wh is said t be very strict?(2)It’s high time that we ding sme serius wrk.(3)It is because she can’t her shyness that yu can’t persuade her t sing a sng in public.(4)Hw can I it t my parents that e-sprts is als a serius business?
getting alng with
shuld get dwn t/gt dwn t
the way作先行词的定语从句During thse times，music can help yu in the same way that it helped me.在那时，音乐可以帮助你，就像它曾经帮助我一样。
(1)After a while，she aplgized fr the way she behaved at the beginning.(2020·全国Ⅲ)(2)I dn’t like the way was taught by ur teacher.
(that/in which)
•the way后面的定语从句不缺主语和宾语时，定语从句用in which或that引导，也可省略关系词。•当the/a way后面的定语从句缺少主语或宾语时，关系词用that或which，作宾语时可省略。
(3)他是如此的傲慢以至于没有人喜欢他说话的方式。__________________________________________________________(4)我们必须要提出一个足够环保的方式来解决这个问题。________________________________________________________________________________
He is s prud that nbdy likes the way (that/in which) he speaks.
We must cme up with a way that/which is envirnment-friendly enugh t slve the prblem.
Ⅰ.一词多义练——清除阅读障碍
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上单元词汇
(1)The manager decided t chse a respnsible persn t perfrm the task. (2)Yu must appreciate that I have my duty t perfrm，just as yu have yur duty. (3)Irene is s incredibly musical and has a natural instinct t perfrm.
(4)When yu’re in a jb yu dislike，fr instance，yu may ntperfrm well.
2.get thrugh(1)If yu keep disturbing her，she will never get thrugh her wrk. (2)Fcusing n that gal helps me get thrugh tugh times. (3)If ne man guards the pass，ten thusand are unable t get thrugh. (4)Having dialed the number several times，he still culdn’t get thrugh.
1.The winner f the game ___________(award) a small amunt f mney as well as sme is evident that a glass f wine will cure him ___ his (absrb) in writing a pem，the pet didn’t realize night was king launched several battles，_______(aim) t cnquer the cunty which tried t break away frm (assume) I have an pprtunity t travel t a nearby cuntry，I must keep my eyes pen fr the custms.
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
was awarded
6.The by has gne thrugh several ___________(treat) and they have striking effects.7.I tried t phne the persn in charge f the gallery，but culd nt my ___________(satisfy)，the bss f the pub was very generus and treated me t a beer free f the individuals ___________(perfrm) well in the chir f yesterday t ensure (surrund) by ld cypress trees，the Cnfucius Temple gave us a sense f histry.
Ⅲ.写作增分练——提升语用能力
(演讲稿)1.我很荣幸能在这里和大家分享我是如何与残疾共存的。(It’s an hnur fr sb. t...)_____________________________________________________________________________2.当我两岁的时候，我感染了一种严重的疾病，从此我就不能像健康的人一样走路了。(过去分词短语作状语)_______________________________________________________________________________
It’s a great hnur fr me t be here t share with yu hw I live with my disability.
Attacked by a severe disease when I was tw，I culdn’t walk like a healthy persn.
3.我曾面临着一段被人轻视，失去所有希望的日子。(sb. face a time when...)_______________________________________________________________4.海伦·凯勒的故事如此地鼓舞我以至于我开始努力提升我自己。()_________________________________________________________________________________5.我希望她的故事能激励你去追求你的梦想，就像它曾经帮助过我一样。(the way引导的定语从句)_______________________________________________________________________________
I nce faced a time when I was lked dwn upn and lst all my hpe.
Helen Keller’s stry inspired me s much that I began t imprve myself with effrts.
I hpe her stry can inspire yu t pursue yur dreams in the same way it has helped me.
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：过去分词作状语和表语)
cure，additin，impact，absrbed，relief，assume，equipment，prve，treatment
Jill has a talent fr music，but when she was 20 years ld，a serius disease made her ache all ver.Frm then n，she went thrugh many 1.__________，but nne culd 2._____ the disease.In 3._________ ，she lst the pprtunity t get nt the stage with her band.The disease als had an 4._______ n her appearance.She tried ut fr sme shws，but the reactin frm audience was terrible，thugh she was a capable cmpser and a gd perfrmer.Gradually，she became 5.___________ in watching her previus albums,6._____________ that she was still fine.
Wrried abut the phenmenn，her parents tried t help her ut smehw.One day they sent ne f her riginal cmpsitins t a virtual chir.The cnductr in charge fell in lve with the energy in her music.Instead f telling a rmantic stry，her music can tuch peple’s sul，bring peple 7.________ and give a sense f satisfactin.Nwadays they have designed a special studi fr her with varius enables her t 9.__________ her talents and t win an award.
练基础——单句语法填空
1.______(see) frm the mn，ur earth，with water cvering abut seventy percent f its surface，appears like a blue (accept)，I can intrduce Chinese painting skills t visitrs，which can help them knw mre abut Chinese s much wrk t d，the new manager feels really _________(stress) was _________(wrry) abut the time available；she set ff early t visit Lndn.
•过去分词作表语表示主语所处的状态。这一结构从形式上与被动语态相同，但被动语态强调主语所承受的动作。•过去分词(短语)作状语，表示被动的或完成的动作，这时句子的主语和过去分词之间为逻辑上的被动关系。