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初中英语Module 8 My future life综合与测试一等奖教案设计
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Module 8 My future life
单元测试 100分
一、 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1. The four tools ________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called “Four Treasures of Study”.
A. that B. who C. what D. whom
【答案】A
【解析】A 点拨：先行词the four tools是物, 关系词用that, 故选A。
2.—I was very__________ because our school volleyball team didn't come to the final.
—Victory and defeat are the common things of men.
A. patient B. excited C. careful D. disappointed
【答案】D
【解析】根据空后的原因状语从句及第二个人说的话可知D项符合语境。patient"耐心的";excited"兴奋的"；careful"小心的";disappointed"失望的"。
3.No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't__________ them.
A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at
【答案】D
【解析】句意:没有人能一直是正确的。当人们犯错的时候,我们不应该嘲笑他们。wait for"等待"；send for "请……来"；knock at"敲";laugh at"嘲笑"。D项符合题意。
4.Mary intended___________ money by herself to watch the 2026 Winter Olympic Games in Milan.
A. save B. find C. to save D. to find
【答案】C
【解析】intend to do sth."打算做某事"为固定用法,排除A、B两项;再由语境可知此处表示"攒钱",故用to save。
5.—Don't____________ hope. Everything will be over soon.
—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.
A. turn up B. give up C. clean up D. take up
【答案】B
【解析】turn up"调高";give up "放弃";clean up"打扫干净";take up"占据"。此处指"不要放弃希望",故选B。
6.—___________ going to see The Chinese Pilot this Tuesday?
—I'd love to, but I'm very busy on weekdays. That is, I can go only on weekends.
A. What about B. Why not C. Would you like to D. Why don't you
【答案】A
【解析】——这周二去看(电影)《中国机长》怎么样?——我想去,但是我在工作日很忙。换句话说,我只能在周末去。what about意为"……怎么样",表示建议,其后跟名词或动名词形式,在含义上等同于why not do/why don't you do。would you like to do sth."你想做某事吗"是固定用法。故A项正确。
7.Could you__________ me some water? I need it to water these flowers.
A. fetch B. carry C. take D. bring
【答案】A
【解析】fetch指去别处取来,强调往返的过程;carry"搬运,携带";take"拿走",强调人或物离开说话人所在地;bring"拿来",强调从别处带人或物来到说话人所在地。由语境可知选A。
8.—I wonder____________
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A. when you often meet your friends
B. how you make your friends happy
C. who you want to make friends with
D. where you spend weekends with friends
【答案】C
【解析】根据答语"可以使我变得更好的人"可知第一句应表示"我想知道你想跟谁交朋友",故选C。
9. —There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, ________?
—Exactly.
A. are there B. isn't there C. aren't there D is there
【答案】D
【解析】语法分析法。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否, 前否后肯”的原则, little“不多的”, 用在句子中, 句子视作否定句, 因此后面的反意疑问句要用肯定形式, 排除B、C；money是不可数名司, be动词用is, 故选D。
10.—Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon.
—____________.
A. Hope not B. I hope so, too C. I can't stand it D. You are wrong
【答案】B
【解析】题干中提到了"埃里克昨天打网球的时候伤到了腿。我希望他能很快好起来",B项"我也希望如此"符合语境。
二 、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分，)
What will the future world be like? Many people are glad to give their 11 ．Here are two imaginations about the world of 12 ． When people talk about the future, we like to think that we'll have our own personal flying car. We would fly at 480 kilometres per hour, avoiding traffic lights， 13 roads and speeding tickets．However，some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is: what will happen if the flying cars 14 ? Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if they become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic．So it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! .Imagine you have your own Ironman 15 . Several companies are trying to build a practical robot "exoskeleton". This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement. It will 16 the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is 17 in many ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to walk again after 18 or injury（受伤）.But the disadvantage at the moment is the price. Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds. Another problem is battery life. A suit like this needs a lot of 19 and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer. You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending（弯曲） suit could 20 the wrong way. car above our heads,
So in the future，although we might be able to fly to work and lift a there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible.
11．A．suggestions B．instructions C．opinions D．reasons
12．A．past B．yesterday C．present D．tomorrow
13．A．empty B．wide C．busy D．dirty
14．A．put down B．break down C．write down D．calm down
15．A．gloves B．suit C．helmet D．shoes
16．A．ask B．wish C．invite D．allow
17．A．beautiful B．peaceful C．colorful D．useful
18．A．disease B．holiday C．work D．party
19．A．chances B．power C．rest D．experience
20．A．hurt B．attract C．protect D．attack
【答案】11．C 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．A
【解析】这篇短文给我们想象了未来世界的样子，文章中主要提到了关于未来世界的两个想象：一个是飞行汽车；另一个是钢铁侠套装。这两种发明都有他们的优点，但同时也有很多的问题需要解决。
1．句意：很多人都乐意给出他们的观点。suggestions 建议；instructions指导；opinions观点；reasons理由。根据上句话What will the future world be like?可知，这个问题是“未来的世界会是什么样子的？”关于这个问题，不同的人会有不同的看法，故应选C。
2．句意：这里有两个关于明天世界的想象。past 过去；yesterday昨天；present现在；tomorrow明天。根据短文开头第一句话What will the future world be like?可知，这篇短文想象的是未来的世界，故应选D。
3．句意：我们每小时能飞480英里，避开交通灯、拥挤的道路和超速罚款单。empty 空的；wide宽的；busy忙的；dirty脏的。根据文意可知，这里介绍的是flying car飞行车，有了它，我们就可以避免路上交通上容易出现的问题，如交通灯、交通拥挤和超速罚款，因此这里应选C，表示道路拥挤。
5．句意：一个大问题是：如果飞行车坏掉了会发生什么？put down 记下，镇压；break down坏掉；write down写下；calm down平静下来。根据句意可知，这里说的是flying car的缺点，因此应该是如果飞行车坏了该怎么办，故选B。
8．句意：想象一下你有你自己的钢铁侠套装。gloves 手套；suit套装；helmet头盔；shoes鞋。根据下文This suit might help people to walk again after___11___ or injury可知，这里说的是钢铁侠套装，故应选B。
9．句意：它能允许佩戴者举起重物、走很长的路，甚至穿过墙。ask 问，请求；wish希望；invite邀请；allow允许。根据上句话This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement.可知，这种机器人的套装可以跟随你的移动，因此它 可以使你做到空后面列举的这些事情，故应选D。
10．句意：它在很多方面都是很有用的，尤其是对于残疾人。beautiful 美丽的；peaceful和平的；平静的；colorful多彩的；useful有用的。根据下句话This suit might help people to walk again after___11___ or injury可知，这种套装能帮助人，所以他们是有用的，故选D。
11．句意：这个套装可以帮助人们在疾病或受伤之后重新能走路。disease疾病；holiday假日；work工作；party聚会。根据句意可知，人们不能走路，原因可能是受伤了，或者是疾病导致，因应选A。
13．句意：一个像这样的套装需要很多的电量，电池目前只能持续15分钟。chances 机会；power电力，力量；rest休息；experience经历、经验。根据上句话Another problem is battery life可知，这里说的是这种套装的另外一个缺点就是电池的寿命，因此这里应说的是电池的电量，故应选B。
14．句意：你不会想让你的机器人的腿或者胳膊弯曲，可能会伤害。hurt 伤害；attract吸引；protect保护；attack攻击。根据上句话One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer.可知，这种套装的另一个问题是编程不良，这可能会导致一些伤害。故应选A。
二、 阅读理解（40分）
A
Don't Judge a Book by Its Cover
Ever since I was a little girl，I've loved reading crime and detective(侦探)novels，so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However，my family is very big on having a traditional career(职业)and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing，my parents told me that I couldn't. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career，and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied journalism(新闻专业)，but I didn't want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work，not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise(妥协)，especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twentyfive，I'd already finished two novels and had an agent.
To be honest，I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything，and my friends have always known. One of the reasons most people don't know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance(浪漫)novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought，“Well，if you think it'll make me successful，okay.” I'd totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it，and it was so clear that she had no idea that I'd written it—she even offered to lend it to me after she'd finished！Of course，sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies，but I think my parents probably did me a favor: My teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.
21．Hazel is probably .
A．a teacher and writer B．a journalist C．a teacher and artist D．an agent
22．The underlined words “is very big on” in the passage most probably mean .
A．to give no advice B．to misunderstand something
C．to have more experiences D．to like something very much
23．From the passage we can know that Hazel .
A．told her workmates about her writing novels B．would like to write something for teaching
C．accepted Brooke Lane as her pen name D．agreed to study journalism for a degree
24．Hazel finally realized that her parents’ advice on her career was .
A．helpful B．exciting C．disappointing D．risky
25．We can infer from the passage that ________．
A．Hazel likes showing off in public
B．Hazel's students all want to write novels
C．Hazel's agent has played a role in her success
D．older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel
【答案】ADCAC
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小喜欢读犯罪和侦探小说，长大后也成为了作家。但是为了不违背家人的意愿，作者也从事教师的工作。文章还描写了作者身边的人阅读作者写的书的反应，也意识到父母的选择让自己能够将教学工作与现实世界保持联系。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段中I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise, especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five, I’d already finished two novels and had an agent.可知我认为教学是一个很好的折衷方案，尤其是因为假期很长。这是个不错的选择：在我25岁的时候，我已经完成了两部小说，并且有了一个经纪人。由此可推知，Hazel可能是一名教师和作家。故选A。
22．词义猜测题。根据后文so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldn’t.可知当作者说想上大学学习写作时，作者的父母不同意，说明作者家庭非常喜欢传统的职业。由此可知，划线短语意思为“非常喜欢某物”。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段中One of the reasons most people don’t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, “Well, if you think it’ll make me successful, okay,”可知大多数人不知道的一个原因是，我的经纪人告诉我，对于年长的女性来说，我的名字Hazel听起来太像浪漫小说家了。她建议我用Brooke Lane作为笔名，我想，“好吧，如果你觉得我能成功，可以”。由此可知，Hazel接受Brooke Lane作为她的笔名。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段中Of course, sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.可知当然，有时我想知道，如果我的学生知道他们的老师周末回家写关于谋杀和尸体的文章，他们会怎么想，但我想我的父母可能帮了我一个忙：我的教学工作让我与现实世界保持联系。由此可推知，Hazel终于意识到她父母对她事业的建议是有帮助的。故选A。
25细节理解题。根据She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, "Well, if you think it’ll make me successful, okay. 以及全文可 知，我的经纪人让我改名字，后来磁得了很大的成功，所以她的经纪人在她的成功的事业上起看重大的作用。故选C。
B
When Susan White went back to high school a couple of years ago, she never had any thought about actually getting a high school diploma.
“I just wanted to learn more，” she said. But when she found out that many of her classmates were planning to graduate, Mrs. White recalled, “I said if my young friends could graduate from high school, so could I. ”
She seems to have been right. As soon as she finishes a history course, Mrs. White will graduate next month. And when she does, she will enter the record books as the oldest person ever to graduate from high school in the United States.
Mrs. White is 98 years old, and nobody has finished high school at an older age.
Mrs. White dropped out of school(退学) in the 10th grade, but her ability to learn has obviously not been dulled(减弱) after she left school for 80 years.
Now that she is about to get a diploma, Mrs. White has become a strong believer in getting a good education.
“I don't like anyone dropping out of school，” she said. “It makes me mad when a person decides to leave school, because future generations(后代) will have to know even more than we do in order to survive(生存). ”
26. When will Mrs. White graduate?
A. Next year. B. Next month. C. Next week. D. This weekend.
27 How many other students older than Mrs. White have got a high school diploma?
A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. A few.
28. Mrs. White dropped out of school when she was about ____.
A. 15 B. 18 C. 20 D. 10
29. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Mrs. White has decided to graduate from high school.
B. Mrs. White has already been given a high school diploma.
C. Mrs. White is the oldest person ever to graduate from high school in the US.
D. Mrs. White said that the young had to know more.
30. What will make Susan White angry ?
A. All the students work hard at school.
B. Some students drop out of school.
C. Students take her as a model.
D. Many old people come back to school again.
【答案】BABBB
【解析】怀特夫人在两年前回到高中学习，在此之前，她没有想过要得到高中毕业证书。她返回学校上学，目的是想学更多的知识，下个月，她就要毕业了，她 也创造了美国得到高中毕业证书年龄最大的人。她也是鼓励青年好好学习的榜样。
26.B
27 A 细节理解题。问题：有多少学生比怀特夫人得到毕业证的年龄更大？联系原文：when she does, she will enter the record books as the oldest per son ever to graduate from high school in the United States句意：她所做的，在美国，她是得到高中毕业年龄最大的人，为此也是创造了一个新记录。 因此她是得到毕业证年龄最大的人，没有比她的年龄更大了。故选A
28计算及细节理解题。问题：当怀特夫人多大年龄的时候，她辍学了？联系原文：Mrs. White dropped out of school in the 10th grade, but h er ability to learn has clearly not been reduced after she left school for 80 years.句意：在第十个学年的时候，怀特夫人辍学了。但是，在她离开学校80 年的时间里，她学习的能力没有诚少。联系下文，她现在是98岁，诚去80等于18,因此，她辍学的时间是在大约18岁的时候。故选B
29细节理解题。问题：下列描述哪一个是不正确的？联系原文：Now that she is about to get a diploma.句意：现在她马上就要得到毕业证书了。结 合选项，第二项不正确。第二项描述的是她已经得到一个高中毕业证书了。故选B
30.B
C
Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest company(公司)in her city. Her friends admired her very much.
On her first workday, Tina arrived at 8：45 a. m. She took the lift to the 11th floor(楼层)，and a clerk showed her where her desk was. As a green hand, she didn't know what to do, so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At 5：30 p. m. , it was time to go home. Although most of the reports weren't finished, she got into the lift. On the 10th floor, she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several days ago. “Tina！”he said, “Why didn't you work with us today？”All of a sudden，Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor. “Oh, my God！”she answered，“________” After hearing this, John couldn't help laughing.
31. The underlined(画线的) words “a green hand” most probably mean ____.
A. a person without experience
B. a person caring about the environment
C. a person doing well in growing vegetables
D. a person who sells things
32. Tina was surprised because ____.
A. she was not allowed to leave the company
B. the young boss wasn't the man who interviewed her
C. the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews
D. the boss was angry with her
33. Tina spent ____ trying to finish the reports.
A. almost the whole day
B. almost the whole morning
C. almost the whole afternoon
D. almost the whole evening
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tina moved to another city for a new job.
B. The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her.
C. Tina arrived at the company at 5：30 a. m. on her first workday.
D. Tina had a great day.
35. “____” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. I forgot the interview date!
B. I have finished all the reports!
C. I have been in the wrong office all day!
D. I didn't know where you were!
【答案】ABABC
【解析】31. A 点拨：根据第二段开头On her first workday，以及第二段画线短语之后的句子she didn't know what to do，so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. 可知，这是蒂娜大学毕业后第一次上班，不知道该怎么办，表明她是一个没有经验的人。故选A。
32. B 点拨：根据短文第二段中Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. 可知，让蒂娜感到惊讶的是年轻的老板并不是几天前面试她的那位老人。故选B。
33. A 点拨：根据短文第二段中…she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. 可知，Tina花费将近一整天的时间做这项工作。故选A。
34. B
35. C 点拨：根据空处前面的句子“All of a sudden, Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor…”可知，Tina走错了楼层，导致进错了办公室。故选C。
D
Alex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence(人工智能) . He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting. Though the word AI is very popular now, he enjoys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea about AI from the book.
When people ask AI a question,, it answers the question in a very short time. So people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. So when it has more information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one. AI technologies will be clever tools for human beings to use. This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, people’s faces and fingers.
So, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us.
36. What is the short form for “artificial intelligence”?
A. PC. B. AI. C. NBA. D. UFO.
37. What does Alex think of the book?
A. Difficult but interesting. B. Easy but important.
C. Popular and interesting. D. Difficult and important.
38. What new idea does Alex get from the book?
A. AI can think by itself. B. AI can’t answer questions immediately
C. AI can have ideas of its own. D. AI will never think by itself.
39. What is the meaning of the underlined part(划线部分) in the article?
A. Some of the jobs can be done by AI. B. All the jobs can be done by AI.
C. None of the jobs can be done by AI. D. AI will take the place of human beings.
40. Which of the following is true?
A. AI is used everywhere in the world now. B. AI will have its own opinions in the future.
C. Al finds the best answer by using information. D. AI thinks and answers questions as people do.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了人工智能的相关情况。
36.细节理解题。根据“Alex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence(人工智能) . ”可知亚历克斯正在读一本关于AI，也就是人工智能的书，故答案选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting. ”可知亚历克斯觉得这本书有点难，但很有趣。故答案选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. ”人们可能会觉得人工智能可以像人类一样思考和回答问题。在亚历克斯读这本书之前，他也相信这一点。但是，这本书说它永远不会发生。实际上，人工智能只使用大量信息来获得最佳答案。因此可知亚历克斯从这本书中得到了一个新想法，那就是AI永远不会自己思考。故答案选D。
39.句意理解题。根据下文“such as checking the tickets, the price, people’s faces and fingers. ”比如验票、价格、人脸和手指。结合“People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives,”可知此处说的是有些工作可以由AI来做，故答案选A。
40.理解判断题。根据“This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. ”这本书还说，在不久的将来，我们几乎一半的工作将由人工智能技术完成。可知，人工智能现在并没有在世界各地都使用，所以A选项错误。根据“people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. ”人们可能会觉得人工智能可以像人类一样思考和回答问题。在亚历克斯读这本书之前，他也相信这一点。但是，这本书说它永远不会发生。实际上，人工智能只使用大量信息来获得最佳答案。可知人工智能不会有自己的观点，也不能像人类一样思考和回答问题，但是它可以使用大量信息来获得最佳答案，因此B、D选项错误，而C选项表示正确；故答案选C。
非选择（共四节，满分40分）
第一节、词汇运用（15分）
A．根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词（10分）
1. There are some nice ________ (玫瑰) on the teacher's desk.
2. Do you mind if I open your ________ (手提包)?
3. She always shows ________ (善意) to children and animals.
4.Can you go and f the newspaper for me? I’m too busy now.
5. Let’s r our glasses to celebrate the big win. Cheers!
6．I failed the exam, so my parents felt very d___________．
7.They (kind) invited us to come to their home for dinner.
8. He finished his ________(speak) with a funny joke.
9.The station is quite_____________(noise)with so many people.
10. My foreign friends intend _____________(stay)in China for several days.
【答案】1.rose 2.handbag 3.kindness 4.fetch 5.raise 6.disppointed 7.kindly 8.speech 9.noisy 10.to tend
B．完成句子（5分）
1.大多数人在发表演讲前都很紧张。
Most people get very nervous before they .
2．好样的！我们为你感到骄傲！
！We are proud of you!
3．明天我们有空。去游泳怎么样？
We will be free tomorrow. ________ ________ going swimming?
4. 李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。
Li Ming is _________ _________ clever _________ _________ hard-working.
5. 没说的，我一定尽力帮助你。
It goes without saying that I’ll ________ ________ ________ to help you.
【答案】 1.make a speech 2.good for you 3.How about 4.not only but also 5.try my best
第二节、 阅读完成下面各题（10分）
American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses or teachers.
Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So in the first term, don't select too many courses,
4. or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will give students too much homework, too many exams and too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the courses and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $30～$50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. 5 老师鼓励你提出问题或展示你自己的观点。They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don't give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself.
根据文章内容，补全1、2句中所缺单词、短语或句子。
1 At the beginning of the new term, American students have to ask for some teaching plans and get their textbooks ready besides __________________________________
2. The teacher ____________________ will always give students too much homework, too many exams and too low grades.
3. 根据文章内容回答问题。
Why do many students in America buy used textbooks？(不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________________
4. 请将文中画线句子译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________
5. 请将文中画线句子译成英语。
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1. selecting(their/the)courses and(the)teachers.
点拨：由文章内容可以看出美国的学生可以自由选择科目和教师，且必须索取教学计划和自备书籍。
2. called/named “killer”/who is called/named “killer”
点拨：从文章第二段最后面的两句话“If the teacher is called ‘killer’ by the last grade，…Because this kind of teacher will give students too much homework, too many exams and too low grades. ”可以看出那些给学生很多作业、很多考试和低分数的老师被称作“杀手(killer)”。
3. Because the textbooks in America are very expensive. /Because they want to save money. /In order to save money.
点拨：由文章的第三段第三句话“The textbooks in America are very expensive. ”可以看出学生们买二手书是因为在美国教科书太贵了。
4. 否则你会感觉很紧张并且这有可能影响你的学习。
点拨：feel是系动词，feel nervous意为“感到紧张”， 动词influence意为“影响”。
5. The teacher encourages you to ask/raise questions or show your own opinions/ideas. 点拨：encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人干某事”; show sth. 意为“展示……”; 这是由or连接的并列成分。
第四节、书面表达（15分）
请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”为题, 用英语写一篇演讲稿。
背景
1.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的；
2. 走向社会后没有感恩意识。
学会感恩
1.感谢社会给我们提供良好的教育机会；
2. 感谢父母抚养我们；
3. 感谢老师传授知识；
4. 感谢朋友的支持与鼓励。
要求：1.演讲稿应包括所提供的所有内容, 可以适当发挥；
2. 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；
3. 词数：80—100。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Learn to express thanks
Boys and girls,
The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”. We find some students want to eat well and wear fashionable clothes at school. When they leave school and enter the society, they don't show any sense of thanks. I think this behavior is not correct. As students, we should learn to express thanks. The society offers us a chance to receive good education. And our parents also support us to go to school. Our teachers teach us much knowledge, so we should thank them. We should also thank our friends because they give us courage and support. In the future, we should never forget the society, our parents, teachers and friends. At present, we should study hard in order to make our world more beautiful. Thank you for your listening!
第四节、书面表达（15分）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Module 8 My future life
单元测试 100分
一、 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1. The four tools ________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called “Four Treasures of Study”.
A. that B. who C. what D. whom
【答案】A
【解析】A 点拨：先行词the four tools是物, 关系词用that, 故选A。
2.—I was very__________ because our school volleyball team didn't come to the final.
—Victory and defeat are the common things of men.
A. patient B. excited C. careful D. disappointed
【答案】D
【解析】根据空后的原因状语从句及第二个人说的话可知D项符合语境。patient"耐心的";excited"兴奋的"；careful"小心的";disappointed"失望的"。
3.No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't__________ them.
A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at
【答案】D
【解析】句意:没有人能一直是正确的。当人们犯错的时候,我们不应该嘲笑他们。wait for"等待"；send for "请……来"；knock at"敲";laugh at"嘲笑"。D项符合题意。
4.Mary intended___________ money by herself to watch the 2026 Winter Olympic Games in Milan.
A. save B. find C. to save D. to find
【答案】C
【解析】intend to do sth."打算做某事"为固定用法,排除A、B两项;再由语境可知此处表示"攒钱",故用to save。
5.—Don't____________ hope. Everything will be over soon.
—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.
A. turn up B. give up C. clean up D. take up
【答案】B
【解析】turn up"调高";give up "放弃";clean up"打扫干净";take up"占据"。此处指"不要放弃希望",故选B。
6.—___________ going to see The Chinese Pilot this Tuesday?
—I'd love to, but I'm very busy on weekdays. That is, I can go only on weekends.
A. What about B. Why not C. Would you like to D. Why don't you
【答案】A
【解析】——这周二去看(电影)《中国机长》怎么样?——我想去,但是我在工作日很忙。换句话说,我只能在周末去。what about意为"……怎么样",表示建议,其后跟名词或动名词形式,在含义上等同于why not do/why don't you do。would you like to do sth."你想做某事吗"是固定用法。故A项正确。
7.Could you__________ me some water? I need it to water these flowers.
A. fetch B. carry C. take D. bring
【答案】A
【解析】fetch指去别处取来,强调往返的过程;carry"搬运,携带";take"拿走",强调人或物离开说话人所在地;bring"拿来",强调从别处带人或物来到说话人所在地。由语境可知选A。
8.—I wonder____________
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A. when you often meet your friends
B. how you make your friends happy
C. who you want to make friends with
D. where you spend weekends with friends
【答案】C
【解析】根据答语"可以使我变得更好的人"可知第一句应表示"我想知道你想跟谁交朋友",故选C。
9. —There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, ________?
—Exactly.
A. are there B. isn't there C. aren't there D is there
【答案】D
【解析】语法分析法。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否, 前否后肯”的原则, little“不多的”, 用在句子中, 句子视作否定句, 因此后面的反意疑问句要用肯定形式, 排除B、C；money是不可数名司, be动词用is, 故选D。
10.—Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon.
—____________.
A. Hope not B. I hope so, too C. I can't stand it D. You are wrong
【答案】B
【解析】题干中提到了"埃里克昨天打网球的时候伤到了腿。我希望他能很快好起来",B项"我也希望如此"符合语境。
二 、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分，)
What will the future world be like? Many people are glad to give their 11 ．Here are two imaginations about the world of 12 ． When people talk about the future, we like to think that we'll have our own personal flying car. We would fly at 480 kilometres per hour, avoiding traffic lights， 13 roads and speeding tickets．However，some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is: what will happen if the flying cars 14 ? Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if they become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic．So it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! .Imagine you have your own Ironman 15 . Several companies are trying to build a practical robot "exoskeleton". This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement. It will 16 the wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is 17 in many ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to walk again after 18 or injury（受伤）.But the disadvantage at the moment is the price. Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds. Another problem is battery life. A suit like this needs a lot of 19 and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer. You wouldn't want your robot leg or arm bending（弯曲） suit could 20 the wrong way. car above our heads,
So in the future，although we might be able to fly to work and lift a there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible.
11．A．suggestions B．instructions C．opinions D．reasons
12．A．past B．yesterday C．present D．tomorrow
13．A．empty B．wide C．busy D．dirty
14．A．put down B．break down C．write down D．calm down
15．A．gloves B．suit C．helmet D．shoes
16．A．ask B．wish C．invite D．allow
17．A．beautiful B．peaceful C．colorful D．useful
18．A．disease B．holiday C．work D．party
19．A．chances B．power C．rest D．experience
20．A．hurt B．attract C．protect D．attack
【答案】11．C 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．A
【解析】这篇短文给我们想象了未来世界的样子，文章中主要提到了关于未来世界的两个想象：一个是飞行汽车；另一个是钢铁侠套装。这两种发明都有他们的优点，但同时也有很多的问题需要解决。
1．句意：很多人都乐意给出他们的观点。suggestions 建议；instructions指导；opinions观点；reasons理由。根据上句话What will the future world be like?可知，这个问题是“未来的世界会是什么样子的？”关于这个问题，不同的人会有不同的看法，故应选C。
2．句意：这里有两个关于明天世界的想象。past 过去；yesterday昨天；present现在；tomorrow明天。根据短文开头第一句话What will the future world be like?可知，这篇短文想象的是未来的世界，故应选D。
3．句意：我们每小时能飞480英里，避开交通灯、拥挤的道路和超速罚款单。empty 空的；wide宽的；busy忙的；dirty脏的。根据文意可知，这里介绍的是flying car飞行车，有了它，我们就可以避免路上交通上容易出现的问题，如交通灯、交通拥挤和超速罚款，因此这里应选C，表示道路拥挤。
5．句意：一个大问题是：如果飞行车坏掉了会发生什么？put down 记下，镇压；break down坏掉；write down写下；calm down平静下来。根据句意可知，这里说的是flying car的缺点，因此应该是如果飞行车坏了该怎么办，故选B。
8．句意：想象一下你有你自己的钢铁侠套装。gloves 手套；suit套装；helmet头盔；shoes鞋。根据下文This suit might help people to walk again after___11___ or injury可知，这里说的是钢铁侠套装，故应选B。
9．句意：它能允许佩戴者举起重物、走很长的路，甚至穿过墙。ask 问，请求；wish希望；invite邀请；allow允许。根据上句话This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement.可知，这种机器人的套装可以跟随你的移动，因此它 可以使你做到空后面列举的这些事情，故应选D。
10．句意：它在很多方面都是很有用的，尤其是对于残疾人。beautiful 美丽的；peaceful和平的；平静的；colorful多彩的；useful有用的。根据下句话This suit might help people to walk again after___11___ or injury可知，这种套装能帮助人，所以他们是有用的，故选D。
11．句意：这个套装可以帮助人们在疾病或受伤之后重新能走路。disease疾病；holiday假日；work工作；party聚会。根据句意可知，人们不能走路，原因可能是受伤了，或者是疾病导致，因应选A。
13．句意：一个像这样的套装需要很多的电量，电池目前只能持续15分钟。chances 机会；power电力，力量；rest休息；experience经历、经验。根据上句话Another problem is battery life可知，这里说的是这种套装的另外一个缺点就是电池的寿命，因此这里应说的是电池的电量，故应选B。
14．句意：你不会想让你的机器人的腿或者胳膊弯曲，可能会伤害。hurt 伤害；attract吸引；protect保护；attack攻击。根据上句话One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer.可知，这种套装的另一个问题是编程不良，这可能会导致一些伤害。故应选A。
二、 阅读理解（40分）
A
Don't Judge a Book by Its Cover
Ever since I was a little girl，I've loved reading crime and detective(侦探)novels，so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However，my family is very big on having a traditional career(职业)and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing，my parents told me that I couldn't. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career，and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied journalism(新闻专业)，but I didn't want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work，not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise(妥协)，especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twentyfive，I'd already finished two novels and had an agent.
To be honest，I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything，and my friends have always known. One of the reasons most people don't know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance(浪漫)novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought，“Well，if you think it'll make me successful，okay.” I'd totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it，and it was so clear that she had no idea that I'd written it—she even offered to lend it to me after she'd finished！Of course，sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies，but I think my parents probably did me a favor: My teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.
21．Hazel is probably .
A．a teacher and writer B．a journalist C．a teacher and artist D．an agent
22．The underlined words “is very big on” in the passage most probably mean .
A．to give no advice B．to misunderstand something
C．to have more experiences D．to like something very much
23．From the passage we can know that Hazel .
A．told her workmates about her writing novels B．would like to write something for teaching
C．accepted Brooke Lane as her pen name D．agreed to study journalism for a degree
24．Hazel finally realized that her parents’ advice on her career was .
A．helpful B．exciting C．disappointing D．risky
25．We can infer from the passage that ________．
A．Hazel likes showing off in public
B．Hazel's students all want to write novels
C．Hazel's agent has played a role in her success
D．older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel
【答案】ADCAC
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小喜欢读犯罪和侦探小说，长大后也成为了作家。但是为了不违背家人的意愿，作者也从事教师的工作。文章还描写了作者身边的人阅读作者写的书的反应，也意识到父母的选择让自己能够将教学工作与现实世界保持联系。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段中I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise, especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five, I’d already finished two novels and had an agent.可知我认为教学是一个很好的折衷方案，尤其是因为假期很长。这是个不错的选择：在我25岁的时候，我已经完成了两部小说，并且有了一个经纪人。由此可推知，Hazel可能是一名教师和作家。故选A。
22．词义猜测题。根据后文so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldn’t.可知当作者说想上大学学习写作时，作者的父母不同意，说明作者家庭非常喜欢传统的职业。由此可知，划线短语意思为“非常喜欢某物”。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段中One of the reasons most people don’t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, “Well, if you think it’ll make me successful, okay,”可知大多数人不知道的一个原因是，我的经纪人告诉我，对于年长的女性来说，我的名字Hazel听起来太像浪漫小说家了。她建议我用Brooke Lane作为笔名，我想，“好吧，如果你觉得我能成功，可以”。由此可知，Hazel接受Brooke Lane作为她的笔名。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段中Of course, sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.可知当然，有时我想知道，如果我的学生知道他们的老师周末回家写关于谋杀和尸体的文章，他们会怎么想，但我想我的父母可能帮了我一个忙：我的教学工作让我与现实世界保持联系。由此可推知，Hazel终于意识到她父母对她事业的建议是有帮助的。故选A。
25细节理解题。根据She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, "Well, if you think it’ll make me successful, okay. 以及全文可 知，我的经纪人让我改名字，后来磁得了很大的成功，所以她的经纪人在她的成功的事业上起看重大的作用。故选C。
B
When Susan White went back to high school a couple of years ago, she never had any thought about actually getting a high school diploma.
“I just wanted to learn more，” she said. But when she found out that many of her classmates were planning to graduate, Mrs. White recalled, “I said if my young friends could graduate from high school, so could I. ”
She seems to have been right. As soon as she finishes a history course, Mrs. White will graduate next month. And when she does, she will enter the record books as the oldest person ever to graduate from high school in the United States.
Mrs. White is 98 years old, and nobody has finished high school at an older age.
Mrs. White dropped out of school(退学) in the 10th grade, but her ability to learn has obviously not been dulled(减弱) after she left school for 80 years.
Now that she is about to get a diploma, Mrs. White has become a strong believer in getting a good education.
“I don't like anyone dropping out of school，” she said. “It makes me mad when a person decides to leave school, because future generations(后代) will have to know even more than we do in order to survive(生存). ”
26. When will Mrs. White graduate?
A. Next year. B. Next month. C. Next week. D. This weekend.
27 How many other students older than Mrs. White have got a high school diploma?
A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. A few.
28. Mrs. White dropped out of school when she was about ____.
A. 15 B. 18 C. 20 D. 10
29. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Mrs. White has decided to graduate from high school.
B. Mrs. White has already been given a high school diploma.
C. Mrs. White is the oldest person ever to graduate from high school in the US.
D. Mrs. White said that the young had to know more.
30. What will make Susan White angry ?
A. All the students work hard at school.
B. Some students drop out of school.
C. Students take her as a model.
D. Many old people come back to school again.
【答案】BABBB
【解析】怀特夫人在两年前回到高中学习，在此之前，她没有想过要得到高中毕业证书。她返回学校上学，目的是想学更多的知识，下个月，她就要毕业了，她 也创造了美国得到高中毕业证书年龄最大的人。她也是鼓励青年好好学习的榜样。
26.B
27 A 细节理解题。问题：有多少学生比怀特夫人得到毕业证的年龄更大？联系原文：when she does, she will enter the record books as the oldest per son ever to graduate from high school in the United States句意：她所做的，在美国，她是得到高中毕业年龄最大的人，为此也是创造了一个新记录。 因此她是得到毕业证年龄最大的人，没有比她的年龄更大了。故选A
28计算及细节理解题。问题：当怀特夫人多大年龄的时候，她辍学了？联系原文：Mrs. White dropped out of school in the 10th grade, but h er ability to learn has clearly not been reduced after she left school for 80 years.句意：在第十个学年的时候，怀特夫人辍学了。但是，在她离开学校80 年的时间里，她学习的能力没有诚少。联系下文，她现在是98岁，诚去80等于18,因此，她辍学的时间是在大约18岁的时候。故选B
29细节理解题。问题：下列描述哪一个是不正确的？联系原文：Now that she is about to get a diploma.句意：现在她马上就要得到毕业证书了。结 合选项，第二项不正确。第二项描述的是她已经得到一个高中毕业证书了。故选B
30.B
C
Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest company(公司)in her city. Her friends admired her very much.
On her first workday, Tina arrived at 8：45 a. m. She took the lift to the 11th floor(楼层)，and a clerk showed her where her desk was. As a green hand, she didn't know what to do, so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At 5：30 p. m. , it was time to go home. Although most of the reports weren't finished, she got into the lift. On the 10th floor, she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several days ago. “Tina！”he said, “Why didn't you work with us today？”All of a sudden，Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor. “Oh, my God！”she answered，“________” After hearing this, John couldn't help laughing.
31. The underlined(画线的) words “a green hand” most probably mean ____.
A. a person without experience
B. a person caring about the environment
C. a person doing well in growing vegetables
D. a person who sells things
32. Tina was surprised because ____.
A. she was not allowed to leave the company
B. the young boss wasn't the man who interviewed her
C. the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews
D. the boss was angry with her
33. Tina spent ____ trying to finish the reports.
A. almost the whole day
B. almost the whole morning
C. almost the whole afternoon
D. almost the whole evening
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tina moved to another city for a new job.
B. The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her.
C. Tina arrived at the company at 5：30 a. m. on her first workday.
D. Tina had a great day.
35. “____” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. I forgot the interview date!
B. I have finished all the reports!
C. I have been in the wrong office all day!
D. I didn't know where you were!
【答案】ABABC
【解析】31. A 点拨：根据第二段开头On her first workday，以及第二段画线短语之后的句子she didn't know what to do，so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. 可知，这是蒂娜大学毕业后第一次上班，不知道该怎么办，表明她是一个没有经验的人。故选A。
32. B 点拨：根据短文第二段中Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. 可知，让蒂娜感到惊讶的是年轻的老板并不是几天前面试她的那位老人。故选B。
33. A 点拨：根据短文第二段中…she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. 可知，Tina花费将近一整天的时间做这项工作。故选A。
34. B
35. C 点拨：根据空处前面的句子“All of a sudden, Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor…”可知，Tina走错了楼层，导致进错了办公室。故选C。
D
Alex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence(人工智能) . He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting. Though the word AI is very popular now, he enjoys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea about AI from the book.
When people ask AI a question,, it answers the question in a very short time. So people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. So when it has more information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one. AI technologies will be clever tools for human beings to use. This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, people’s faces and fingers.
So, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us.
36. What is the short form for “artificial intelligence”?
A. PC. B. AI. C. NBA. D. UFO.
37. What does Alex think of the book?
A. Difficult but interesting. B. Easy but important.
C. Popular and interesting. D. Difficult and important.
38. What new idea does Alex get from the book?
A. AI can think by itself. B. AI can’t answer questions immediately
C. AI can have ideas of its own. D. AI will never think by itself.
39. What is the meaning of the underlined part(划线部分) in the article?
A. Some of the jobs can be done by AI. B. All the jobs can be done by AI.
C. None of the jobs can be done by AI. D. AI will take the place of human beings.
40. Which of the following is true?
A. AI is used everywhere in the world now. B. AI will have its own opinions in the future.
C. Al finds the best answer by using information. D. AI thinks and answers questions as people do.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了人工智能的相关情况。
36.细节理解题。根据“Alex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence(人工智能) . ”可知亚历克斯正在读一本关于AI，也就是人工智能的书，故答案选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting. ”可知亚历克斯觉得这本书有点难，但很有趣。故答案选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. ”人们可能会觉得人工智能可以像人类一样思考和回答问题。在亚历克斯读这本书之前，他也相信这一点。但是，这本书说它永远不会发生。实际上，人工智能只使用大量信息来获得最佳答案。因此可知亚历克斯从这本书中得到了一个新想法，那就是AI永远不会自己思考。故答案选D。
39.句意理解题。根据下文“such as checking the tickets, the price, people’s faces and fingers. ”比如验票、价格、人脸和手指。结合“People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives,”可知此处说的是有些工作可以由AI来做，故答案选A。
40.理解判断题。根据“This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. ”这本书还说，在不久的将来，我们几乎一半的工作将由人工智能技术完成。可知，人工智能现在并没有在世界各地都使用，所以A选项错误。根据“people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. ”人们可能会觉得人工智能可以像人类一样思考和回答问题。在亚历克斯读这本书之前，他也相信这一点。但是，这本书说它永远不会发生。实际上，人工智能只使用大量信息来获得最佳答案。可知人工智能不会有自己的观点，也不能像人类一样思考和回答问题，但是它可以使用大量信息来获得最佳答案，因此B、D选项错误，而C选项表示正确；故答案选C。
非选择（共四节，满分40分）
第一节、词汇运用（15分）
A．根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词（10分）
1. There are some nice ________ (玫瑰) on the teacher's desk.
2. Do you mind if I open your ________ (手提包)?
3. She always shows ________ (善意) to children and animals.
4.Can you go and f the newspaper for me? I’m too busy now.
5. Let’s r our glasses to celebrate the big win. Cheers!
6．I failed the exam, so my parents felt very d___________．
7.They (kind) invited us to come to their home for dinner.
8. He finished his ________(speak) with a funny joke.
9.The station is quite_____________(noise)with so many people.
10. My foreign friends intend _____________(stay)in China for several days.
【答案】1.rose 2.handbag 3.kindness 4.fetch 5.raise 6.disppointed 7.kindly 8.speech 9.noisy 10.to tend
B．完成句子（5分）
1.大多数人在发表演讲前都很紧张。
Most people get very nervous before they .
2．好样的！我们为你感到骄傲！
！We are proud of you!
3．明天我们有空。去游泳怎么样？
We will be free tomorrow. ________ ________ going swimming?
4. 李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。
Li Ming is _________ _________ clever _________ _________ hard-working.
5. 没说的，我一定尽力帮助你。
It goes without saying that I’ll ________ ________ ________ to help you.
【答案】 1.make a speech 2.good for you 3.How about 4.not only but also 5.try my best
第二节、 阅读完成下面各题（10分）
American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses or teachers.
Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So in the first term, don't select too many courses,
4. or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will give students too much homework, too many exams and too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the courses and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $30～$50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. 5 老师鼓励你提出问题或展示你自己的观点。They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don't give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself.
根据文章内容，补全1、2句中所缺单词、短语或句子。
1 At the beginning of the new term, American students have to ask for some teaching plans and get their textbooks ready besides __________________________________
2. The teacher ____________________ will always give students too much homework, too many exams and too low grades.
3. 根据文章内容回答问题。
Why do many students in America buy used textbooks？(不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________________
4. 请将文中画线句子译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________
5. 请将文中画线句子译成英语。
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1. selecting(their/the)courses and(the)teachers.
点拨：由文章内容可以看出美国的学生可以自由选择科目和教师，且必须索取教学计划和自备书籍。
2. called/named “killer”/who is called/named “killer”
点拨：从文章第二段最后面的两句话“If the teacher is called ‘killer’ by the last grade，…Because this kind of teacher will give students too much homework, too many exams and too low grades. ”可以看出那些给学生很多作业、很多考试和低分数的老师被称作“杀手(killer)”。
3. Because the textbooks in America are very expensive. /Because they want to save money. /In order to save money.
点拨：由文章的第三段第三句话“The textbooks in America are very expensive. ”可以看出学生们买二手书是因为在美国教科书太贵了。
4. 否则你会感觉很紧张并且这有可能影响你的学习。
点拨：feel是系动词，feel nervous意为“感到紧张”， 动词influence意为“影响”。
5. The teacher encourages you to ask/raise questions or show your own opinions/ideas. 点拨：encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人干某事”; show sth. 意为“展示……”; 这是由or连接的并列成分。
第四节、书面表达（15分）
请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”为题, 用英语写一篇演讲稿。
背景
1.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的；
2. 走向社会后没有感恩意识。
学会感恩
1.感谢社会给我们提供良好的教育机会；
2. 感谢父母抚养我们；
3. 感谢老师传授知识；
4. 感谢朋友的支持与鼓励。
要求：1.演讲稿应包括所提供的所有内容, 可以适当发挥；
2. 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；
3. 词数：80—100。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Learn to express thanks
Boys and girls,
The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”. We find some students want to eat well and wear fashionable clothes at school. When they leave school and enter the society, they don't show any sense of thanks. I think this behavior is not correct. As students, we should learn to express thanks. The society offers us a chance to receive good education. And our parents also support us to go to school. Our teachers teach us much knowledge, so we should thank them. We should also thank our friends because they give us courage and support. In the future, we should never forget the society, our parents, teachers and friends. At present, we should study hard in order to make our world more beautiful. Thank you for your listening!
第四节、书面表达（15分）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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