2023浙江省A9协作体高一上学期期中联考试题英语含解析

浙江省A9协作体2022学年第一学期期中联考高一英语试题

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What kind of music does the man like best?

A.Jazz.            B.Rock.                    C.Pop.

2.Where will the speakers meet?

A.At the library.     B.At the dentist’s.           C.At the museum.

3.How does the woman find the painting?

A.Average.         B.Funny.                  C.Great.

4.What made Mike stop learning French?

A.Shortage of time.  B. Shortage of interest.      C.Shortage of money.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.A musician.      B.A present for Molly.        C.A CD of Johnny Holden.

第二节：(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the man invite Lisa to do?

A.Climb a mountain with him.B.Attend a birthday party.C.Try a hot-air balloon.

7.When will the hot-air balloon land?

A.At 2:00 pm.       B.At 3:00 pm.              C.At 4:00 pm.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Why does the man come to the city?

A. To visit a friend.      B.To do sightseeing.        C.To take a business trip

9.What drink does the man like best?

A.Green tea.           B.Coffee.                  C.Orange juice.

10.What is the relationship between the speakers?

A.Waitress and customer. B.Husband and wife.         C.Colleagues

听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。

11.What is Clifford the Big Red Dog based on?

A.A book series.              B.A fairy story.               C.A real event.

12Where does Emily get the dog?

A.From a pet store.            B. From an animal shelter     C.From an animal rescuer.

13.Why was Emily surprised the next morning?

A. The dog is gone.            B.The dog gets sick.          C.The dog grows up a lot.

14.How much will the speakers pay for the tickets?

A.$30.                       B.$40.                       C.$50  

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. Where did the incident happen?

A.At a zoo.        B. In a yard.      C. In a mountain.

16. What did the mother do to save her son?

A.She asked someone for help.

B.She fought with the mountain lion.

C.She made some unusual noise.

17.What happened in the end?

A.The mountain lion was killed.

B.The mother was seriously hurt.

C.The boy didn＇t have any scratches(擦伤).

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What will the weather be like this weekend?

A. Windy.                       B.Fine.                        C.Rainy.

19.Who will be interested in the activities?

A. People who love nature and outdoor sports.

B People who care about the environment.

C.People who want to try new things.

20.Why does the speaker give the talk?

A. To share his camping experiences.

B. To get ideas for his camping plan.

C.To advertise a campsite for families.

第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节：(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Located in the rolling hills of Agoura, California, Camp Kinneret provides children aged 4-14 with a classic, outdoor day camp experience. Working at camp is an opportunity to be part of an intentional, growth-oriented community as a role model and leader of your campers.

Staff Work

Most staff will ride the bus to camp each day with their campers from various Conejo and San Fernando Valley cities. Summer camp jobs include:

•Day Camp Staff working in a specific group for the period of the summer participating in all activities throughout the day.

•Swim Instructors working in a team of 4-6 to ensure the safety of campers of all ages and abilities at the pool.

•Activity Instructors leading campers at activity areas that include horse riding, animal care, nature & ecology, wilderness play, farming & gardening, performing arts and more!

•Resident Camp Staff spending each week guiding kids through a variety of on-site and off-site adventure-based activities including backpacking, mountain biking, climbing and more!

Staff Benefits

Camp Kinneret allows you to gain a summer’s worth of leadership development that you won’t find elsewhere! Salaries are based on position and previous experience. The range for a first-year staff member is $5,100-$7,000 for a 10-week summer.

Staff Requirements

Applicants must be college-aged or older, have summer housing available in the Greater Los Angeles Area and be able to serve from Jun. 6th to Aug. 6th, 2022(Mon.—Fri., 8:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m.).

If you are interested in personal growth and development(for yourself and for others), fill out the online application and select a group interview to attend virtually or in person.

1. Who will be responsible for weekly adventure-based activities?

A. Day Camp Staff. B. Swim Instructors.

C Activity Instructors. D. Resident Camp Staff.

2. Which of the following is a requirement for the applicants?

A. They must be college students. B. They must work for two months at camp.

C. They must have enough camp experience. D. They must have jobs in the Los Angeles area.

3. What type of writing is this text?

A. A notice of staff wanted. B. A tourist guide.

C. A survey on camp marketing. D. A summer camp poster.

B

Teenage life is quite dramatic but that doesn’t mean you cannot enjoy your life in these years. Even with your daily troubles, your life is not very hard if you know how to deal with them. I know exactly how you feel. Teenage life can be hard. You are not a kid anymore, because you are smart enough to consider your surroundings. However, you are still not an adult because there are still lots of experiences that you need to have and lessons that you need to learn from these experiences. Above all, the hormonal (荷尔蒙的) imbalance in your body can really mess you up. I have been there. I was in it for six years exploring what life is about!

As a teenager, I had a major problem completing my routine tasks on time. And at that time, all that I needed to do was to finish my homework, study for the upcoming tests and clean my room. Now, I have much more things to do: cooking, cleaning and working while keeping a balance between all my relationships related to work, family and friends. That really is a lot of work. So, I will just give you one golden tip,“Never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today.”

Life becomes much easier now because I finish all my work on time and I have enough time to let my hair down. Half the problems of teenagers appear because we hate doing things. We’d rather go and have fun than sit down and take on our responsibilities. That is why you have so much trouble in your life; your parents won’t let you go out with friends because you haven’t cleaned your room or your teacher is always criticizing you because you haven’t finished your homework.

4. Who are the target readers of this passage?

A. Parents. B. Adults. C. Teenagers. D. Teachers.

5. What plays a key role in making teenage life hard according to the writer?

A. The physical changes. B. The lack of life experience.

C. The poor sense of balance. D. The unfamiliar surroundings.

6. Why does life become easier now for the writer?

A. He has less things to do. B. He has enough time to play with friends.

C. He likes doing things. D. He never leaves what he can do today till tomorrow

7. What does the writer advise teenagers to do?

A. Finish their homework. B. Go and have fun.

C. Take on responsibilities. D. Give up their friends.

C

Livestreaming (直播) through channels such as Amazon Live and QVC is an increasingly popular way to sell goods online. It usually lasts between 5 and 10 minutes, and someone promotes a product. Viewers can then readily buy it by clicking on a link.

We analyzed 99,451 sales cases on a livestream selling platform and matched them with actual sales cases. In terms of time, that is equal to over 2 million 30-second television advertisements.

To determine the emotional (情绪的) expression of the salesperson, we used two deep learning models: a face model and an emotion model. The face model discovers the presence or absence of a face in a frame (镜头) of a video stream. The emotion model then determines the probability that a face is exhibiting any of the six basic human emotions: happiness, sadness, surprise, anger, fear or disgust. For example, smiling signals a high probability of happiness, while an off-putting expression usually points toward anger.

We wanted to see the effect of emotions expressed at different times in the sales cases so we counted probabilities for each emotion for all 62 million frames in our database. We then combined these probabilities with other possible aspects that might drive sales—such as price and product characteristics—to judge the effect of emotion.

We found that, perhaps unsurprisingly, when salespeople show more negative emotions-such as anger and disgust—the volume of sales went down. But we also found that a similar thing happened when the salespeople show high levels of positive emotions, such as happiness or surprise.

A likely explanation, based on our research, is that smiling can be unpleasant because it lacks true feelings and can reduce trust in the seller. A seller’s happiness may be taken as a sign that the seller is gaining interests at the customer’s expense.

8. What can we know about the livestreaming in the first paragraph?

A. It damages the physical economy.

B. It helps to sell the products abroad.

C. It helps big companies promote all goods.

D. It is very convenient for the buyers to buy goods.

9. How did the researchers get the findings?

A. By analyzing previous data. B. By referring to a theory.

C. By giving some examples. D. By concluding different views

10. What does the underlined word “off-putting” mean in paragraph 3?

A. Surprising. B. Delighting. C. Displeasing. D. Embarrassing.

11. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?

A. Livestreamers Sell Products Successfully

B Expressions Affect Selling Products Online

C. Emotions and Faces: What’s the Difference

D. Smiling Can Increase the Sales in Reality

D

A British energy supplier has apologized for the “poorly judged and unhelpful” advice sent to customers which suggested they could snuggle(依偎) up to their pets and exercise to cut back on their heating bills.

SSE,which is owned by OVO Energy, suggested 10 “simple and cost effective ways to keep warm this winter,” according to the Financial Times. Eating bowls of oatmeal, doing star jumps and cuddling pets were among the recommendations on the now-deleted web page.

In a statement sent to CNN Tuesday, a spokesperson for OVO Energy said, “Recently a link to a blog containing energy saving tips was sent to customers. We understand how difficuIt the situation will be for many of our customers this year.” The spokesperson added, “We are working hard to find meaningful solutions as we approach this energy crisis, and we recognize that the content of this blog was poorly judged and unhelpful.We are embarrassed and sincerely apologize.”

Some British businesses and households have seen their energy bills rise in recent months, as suppliers deal with a sharp rise in wholesale gas prices. British consumers will pay roughly f790 more to heat and light their homes this year, according to Bank of America. Wholesale European gas prices have jumped by 400% over the previous year and electricity prices have increased by 300%, the bank’s analysts said last week. The increases have been driven by cold weather, nuclear plant outages in France and reduced gas flow from Russia.

According to National Energy Action, more than 4 million UK households are facing fuel poverty—a figure which the charity believes could rise by 2 million in April when a cap(上限) on energy prices is expected to increase.

OVO Energy removed its advice after a wave of angry responses from lawmakers and campaigners. Following the apology, British lawmaker Darren Jones, who chairs Parliament’s business select committee, tweeted: “Good, I’m glad they apologized. I’m not sure who signed off a marketing campaign telling people to wear a jumper and eat porridge instead of turning on the heating if you can’t afford it.”

12. Why did OVO Energy apologize for its advice on the ways of keeping warm sent to customers?

A. The advice is difficult to follow.

B. The ways are too simple and costly.

C. The suggestions are ineffective solutions.

D. The blog was not widely viewed by customers.

13. Which is the result of the energy crisis for British?

A. The gas flow from Russia has increased greatly.

B. Customers can’t afford the increasing price of coal.

C. The British government has found meaningful methods to face it.

D. Energy bills rise too sharply in winter for most UK households.

14. What can you know from Darren Jones’ words in the last paragraph?

A. He signed off the marketing campaign.

B. He is pleased with OVO Energy’s apology.

C. He is angry about the advice sent by OVO energy.

D. He suggests turning off the heating when people can’t afford it.

15. Where is this passage probably from?

A. A website page. B. A science fiction C. A blog D. A newspaper

第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Rural homestays (民宿) have become the fastest-growing part in the bed-and-breakfast market since the COVID-19 pandemic, fueled by travelers who seek a more relaxing, pleasant and experiential lifestyle that is close to nature, a recent report found.

Tujia, a domestic online homestay service provider, said there are nearly 800,000 domestic rural homestays available online nationwide. Most people who took rural trips are urbanites (都市人), and most of them come from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou of Guangdong province, Chengdu of Sichuan province and Chongqing.____16____

Among those who booked rural homestays, more than 60 percent of the total were born in the 1980s and 1990s.____17____ Now, the booking volume of rural homestays accounts for about 40 percent of the total short-term rentals compared with 30 percent before the pandemic, according to Tujia.

Zhou Cheng,a 33-year-old rural homestay operator, has been involved in the business for more than a decade.____18____In 2010, he started operating a rural homestay in Lijiang, Yunnan province in Southwest China, and annual income was about 200,000 yuan (S30,500), which is less than one-tenth of his current annual income.

____19____That revenue (收益) accounts for 60 percent to 70 percent of the total revenue. Most travelers stay for two days and one night, and their total spending on catering (餐饮) and accommodation together is around 2,000 yuan per person. At his homestay business, there are 13 employees in total. All of them are local villagers and their monthly income is around 4,000 yuan per person, Zhou said.

The development of rural homestays has changed the trend of previous one-day tours to suburbs into more in-depth trips.____20____In the long term, the potential room for future growth of rural tourism and rural homestays is remarkable, with the backing of favorable policies related to the revitalization of rural areas.

A. He witnessed (见证) the fast growth of the domestic bed-and-breakfast sector.

B. Besides accommodations, catering services are also provided to customers.

C. These urbanites have driven the rapid growth of rural homestays.

D. In 2021, the booking volume of rural homestays in Beijing increased by 10 percent year-on-year, and revenue jumped 38 percent year-on-year.

E. An effective way to increase consumption is to convince travelers to stay overnight.

F. Consumers’ frequent short trips to suburban areas have driven the growth of rural homestays.

G. Tourists can have more in-depth trip experiences and improve the quality of their trips.

第三部分：语言运用(共四节，满分55分)

第一节：(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was the first night of a tiring seven-day 250km race across the Gobi Desert a year ago. Mr.Leonard spotted a little dog going around his camp trying to____21____herself.

“Cute, but I’m not giving you any,”Leonard thought.Like all___22___,he had packed just enough for the whole course. He’d been running competitively for three years, and he had a___23___ to win.

The next day, at the starting line,the dog___24___ him again.He waved her away, ___25___ she might be stepped on by the runners. However, the dog followed him all the way until the day’s race___26___.That night the dog snuggled up to Leonard and even___27___ to get a little food from him. By then,he was determined to name her Gobi.

The pair went on to finish the seven-day race,with Gobi___28___ a distance of 125km on her own, and winning Leonard over, enough for him to make a___29___-he would take her home to Edinburgh. “Seeing Gobi on the race changed my attitude to things. It made me think more about stopping and helping her,____30____just focusing on winning,“said Leonard, who finished second. “It also made my running more____31____,giving me a lot of pleasure.”

As Leonard was preparing to get Gobi home,she was____32____.With a group of 20 local volunteers coming to his____33____,he finally found her. After that, Leonard never let Gobi out of his____34____.Now Gobi’s favorite activity is still running, and she____35____does at least 8km with Leonard up the hills.

21. A. accommodate B. feed C. water D. entertain

22. A. competitors B. climbers C. explorers D. hikers

23. A. chance B. desire C. right D. tendency

24. A. bothered B. stopped C. welcomed D. approached

25 A. confused B. worried C. ashamed D. astonished

26. A. gave up B. made up C. wound up D. signed up

27. A. expected B. afforded C. managed D. begged

28. A. covering B. setting C. keeping D. extending

29. A. difference B. choice C. comment D. decision

30. A. rather than B. but for C. regardless of D. ahead of

31. A. impressive B. meaningful C. enjoyable D. extraordinary

32. A. dead B. sick C. injured D. missing

33. A. life B. help C. mind D. defense

34. A. sight B. way C. hand D. reach

35. A. gradually B. eventually C. daily D. occasionally

第II卷

第二节：(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dubbed “rocket boy”, Yan Hongsen, ____36____primary school student from Shaoxing,Zhejiang province, ____37____ (invite) to teach his whole school about space science at the opening ceremony of the new school term.

The 9-year-old boy____38____won national fame after____39____ (point) out factual errors in a planetarium documentary(天文馆纪录片)is now giving astronomy lessons to his schoolmates.

Yan____40____ (be) a space science fan since he was just 4 years old and makes cardboard rocket models and teaches online classes to other____41____ (love).He became____42____ (interest) in space science, then fell in love with astronomy and military affairs.

After the short video about him was_____43_____wide)spread,this smart boy is well known all over China. Many schools including his own invited him to give lessons. His_____44_____pride) father posted the boy’s “job offer”when Yan was made “Aerospace Junior Lecturer” by his school who sets an example____45____all the teenagers.

第三节：阅读下面句子，根据首字母提示在空白处填入1个适当的单词。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)重要提示：答题卷上把单词写完整，不要漏首字母。

46. The a_________were clapping for 11 minutes after the performance.(根据首字母单词拼写)

47. A man should be r_________for his own actions. (根据首字母单词拼写)

48. I can’t c_________because of all that noise. (根据首字母单词拼写)

49. It was e_________hot yesterday so we took off our thick clothes. (根据首字母单词拼写)

50. O_________,the students should get well prepared for examinations. (根据首字母单词拼写)

51. The two girls c_________with each other for the highest mark in the contest this morning. (根据首字母单词拼写)

52. He was brave enough to face the c_________and overcame them. (根据首字母单词拼写)

53. I r_________ him as soon as he came into the room even though we haven’t met each other for long. (根据首字母单词拼写)

54. They gathered s_________to fight against the invading army. (根据首字母单词拼写)

55. There are plenty of graduates a_________to find good jobs every year in China. (根据首字母单词拼写)

第四节：根据提示翻译句子(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)

56. 山顶壮观的景色给我留下了深刻的印象。（汉译英）

57. 我发现舞台上的那个女孩非常开朗而且自信。(主谓宾补SVOC) （汉译英）

58. 很多青少年对玩电脑游戏上瘾。(主系表SP) （汉译英）

59. 明天早上我们前往杭州参加英语口语比赛。(用现在进行时表将来) （汉译英）

60. 来自于父母和老师的支持肯定对我们的学习有很大的影响。(make a difference) （汉译英）

第四部分：作文(共一节，满分15分)

第一节：应用文(共1小题;每小题15分，满分15分)

61. 假设你是李华，是一名高中生。最近，你的笔友艾米（Amy）给你寄来一封信，说她因发胖而感到非常苦恼。请你根据下列要点给她写一封建议信。内容包括：

①注意饮食合理，营养均衡；

②经常锻炼，保证睡眠充足；

③调整心态。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Amy,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

听力：1~5 BCCAB   6~10 ACBCA  11~15 ACCAB   16~20 BABAC