2018-2022年天津中考英语5年真题1年模拟汇编 专题04 补全对话7选5（学生卷+教师卷）

这是一份2018-2022年天津中考英语5年真题1年模拟汇编 专题04 补全对话7选5（学生卷+教师卷），文件包含专题04补全对话7选5-5年2018-2022中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编天津专用解析版docx、专题04补全对话7选5-5年2018-2022中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编天津专用原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
专题04 补全对话7选5（2022·天津·中考真题）根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A: Hey, Daming! How was your holiday?B: ____1____ I went to Shenzhen.A: ____2____B: Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village many years ago, but today it’s a very big city.A: ____3____B: Yes, it’s a new city.A: ____4____B: It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.A: I’d like to go there one day.B: ____5____ It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.A．When did you go there?B．Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.C．Welcome back to school!D．Where’s Shenzhen?E．Pretty good!F．So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?G．What’s the population of Shenzhen?【答案】1．E2．D3．F4．G5．B【导语】本文主要是一则有关大明假期去深圳旅行的对话。1．根据“How was your holiday”可知此处回答假期如何，选项E“非常好”符合语境。故选E。2．根据“Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong”可知上文询问深圳在哪里，选项D“深圳在哪里”符合语境。故选D。3．根据“Yes, it’s a new city.”可知上文描述深圳是一个新城市，选项F“所以它是一个比香港新的城市”符合语境。故选F。4．根据“It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China”可知上文询问深圳的人口，选项G“深圳的人口是多少”符合语境。故选G。5．根据“It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.”可知上句提到深圳的一个建筑物，选项B“记得参观地王塔”符合语境。故选B。（2021·天津·中考真题）A: Hi, Jack! Where are you going? B: ___6___A: But we don’t have any lessons on Saturdays. ___7___B: Because I’m going to practise playing football. A: ___8___B: At 10 a.m. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. A: How about your training?B: We’re training harder than usual, and we want to do better. A: Great! By the way, I hear you’re going to have a big match next week. ___9___B: New Stars. A: It’s also my favourite team. They always try hard to win. B: Yes, I agree with you. But we’re playing better as a team now. A: Good luck! ___10___ B: Thank you very much.A．What’s the score?B．I’m going to school.C．I do hope you will win!D．Why are you going there?E．Who are you playing against?F．When do you start the practice?G．Will Mr White come to watch your match?【答案】6．B7．D8．F9．E10．C【分析】对话中两人在谈论Jack即将参加的足球比赛及其为比赛所做的准备。6．根据“But we don’t have any lessons on Saturdays.”可知此处讲要去上学。B项“我要去上学。”符合语境。故选B。7．根据“Because I’m going to practise playing football.”可知问去上学的原因。D项“你为什么要去那儿？”符合语境。故选D。8．根据“Because I’m going to practise playing football.”可知要去练习，再由“At 10 a.m.”可知问与练习相关的时间点。F项“你什么时候开始练习？”符合语境。故选F。9．根据“New Stars.”可知此处问足球赛和谁对抗。E项“你们的对手是谁？”符合语境。故选E。10．根据“Good luck!”可知希望Jack能赢。C项“我真的希望你能赢！”符合语境。故选C。（2020·天津·中考真题）A: Are there any activities to do after class in our school, Liu Yan?B: Yes, we can join many clubs.A: Which club do you join?B: The English Club.A: ___11___B: We do many things, such as watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories.A: ___12___B: That’s right. I have improved my listening and speaking. I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.A: Excellent! ___13___B: There are twenty students.A: ___14___B: We go there once a week.A: ___15___B: Of course. Welcome!A．Can I join you?B．What do you do in it?C．Who else is going to be there?D．How often do you go to the club?E．We usually talk about the environment.F．How many students are there in the club?G．These are good ways to learn English.【答案】11．B12．G13．F14．D15．A【分析】这则对话A询问B学校有什么课外活动，B介绍了英语俱乐部，A询问在俱乐部做的事情、参加的人数以及去俱乐部的频率，并表示也想加入。11．句意：你们在里面做什么？根据“We do many things, such as watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories”，B讲述在英语俱乐部里做的事情，可知此处A在询问在俱乐部做什么，用疑问词what。故选B。12．句意：这些是学英语的好方法。根据“watching English films, listening to English songs and reading English stories”以及“That’s right. I have improved my listening and speaking. I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well”可知此处在评价看英语电影、听英语歌曲和读英语故事是学英语的好方法。G选项“good ways to learn English”符合。故选G。13．句意：俱乐部有多少人？根据“There are twenty students”，B介绍俱乐部的人数，此处A在询问人数，用how many提问。故选F。14．句意：你多长时间去一次俱乐部？根据“once a week”，B讲述一周去一次，可知A在询问去俱乐部的频率，用how often提问。故选D。15．句意：我可以加入吗？根据“Of course. Welcome”，B觉得当然可以，欢迎加入；可知A在询问是否能加入英语俱乐部。用一般疑问句，A选项“Can I join you”符合。故选A。（2019·天津·中考真题）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)A: Tony. You’re in a hurry. _______16_______ B: Hello. Ms Li. I’m going to the Lost and   Found Office.A: ______17______B: Yes. I’ve lost my gloves.A: What colour are they? B: _______18_______ My aunt gave me as a birthday present.A: Look! l found a pair on the floor just now. _____19_____B: Let me see …. Oh. They’re mine. _____20_____Thank you. Ms Li.A: You’re welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is it yours too, Tony?B: No. it isn’t.A: Please be careful with your things.B: OK. I will.A．Are they yours?B．Where are you going?C．Have you lost anything?D．Tony is looking for his gloves.E．Look! Here's my name “Tony”!F．When do people often lose things?G．They’re green.【答案】16．B17．C18．G19．A20．E【分析】该对话介绍了托尼要去失物招领处。路上遇到了李太太。李太太问她丢了什么，她说是手套。李太太拿出一副绿色的手套，问是否是托尼的，托尼说正是她的。并表达了感谢。16．细节理解题。根据下文的句子I’m going to the Lost and Found Office. 我要去失物招领处。可知，上文应该是问Tony去哪里。结合所给的选项可知，选择Where are you going? 你要去哪里？符合语境。故选B。17．细节理解题。根据下文的句子Yes. I’ve lost my gloves. 对。我的手套丢了。可知，上文应该是问你丢了什么东西。结合所给的选项可知，选择Have you lost anything? 你丢了什么东西吗？符合语境。故选C。18．细节理解题。根据上文的句子What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的？可知，下文应该是回答手套的颜色。结合所给的选项可知，选择They’re green. 它们是绿色的。符合语境。故选G。19．细节理解题。根据上下文的句子Look! l found a pair on the floor just now.和Let me see …. Oh. They’re mine.可知，该句话应该是问它们是你的吗？结合所给的选项可知，选择Are they yours? 它们是你的吗？符合语境。故选A。20．细节理解题。根据空前面的句子They’re mine它们是我的。可知，该句话应该是用什么来证明手套是托尼的。结合所给的选项可知，选择Look! Here's my name “Tony”! 看！这是我的名字“托尼”！符合语境。故选E。【点睛】补全对话做题技巧。(1)通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。(2)根据语境、细读选项、选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。(3)通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。(4)通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。（2018·天津·中考真题）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A．Do you know why she treats you like that?B．What's her name?C．Have you mentioned this to her?D．What's happened?E. She’s very tall.F. Or she probably feels lonely without you.G. But she’s so different. A: Lingling, you look unhappy. What's up?B: Dad. I have a problem with my best friend.A: ___21___B: We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first___22___A: Can you tell me how she’s different?B: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends.A:___23___ B: Yes. I have. But she refused to listen.A: ___24___B: No. I don t know.A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself ___25___B: Maybe. What shall I do then?A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.B: I see. Thanks, Dad.【答案】21．D22．G23．C24．A25．F【分析】本文是一段有关同学关系的对话。41．根据上句I have a problem with my best friend我和我最好的朋友之间产生问题了。知下文要问：怎么了，发生什么事了，故选D42．根据下文Can you tell me how she’s different?你能告诉我她怎么不同吗？知上文填G， But she’s so different但是他是这样不同。43．根据答语Yes. I have. But she refused to listen（.是的，我提到过，但是她拒绝听。）所以选择带有“Have you…”的一般疑问句，选C Have you mentioned this to her?（你跟她提到过这件事吗？）44．根据“No, I don’t know.”得知上文应该是“Do you know…”开头的一般疑问句。故填A Do you know why she treats you like that?（你知道他为什么那样对待你吗？）45．根据上句Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself（或许她感到不自信，）知本空应选择和猜测朋友感受相关的内容。故填F.（2022·天津河东·二模）根据对话的内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A: Jack! I went to Beijing with my family last month.B: Really? ___26___ A: It was wonderful. ___27___ B: How did you get there? A: ___28___ B: Did you stay there long? A: Hmm, only three days. But I found people there were very friendly!B: ___29___ A: We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and other well-known places.B: ___30___ A: Yes, it’s very nice and tastes delicious.A．I had a great time.B．By high-speed train.C．How was your trip?D．What places of interest did you visit?E．Were you used to the food there?F．My family was tired.G．Which place did you like best?【答案】26．C27．A28．B29．D30．E【导语】本文是一组对话，两人谈论上个月去北京的旅行情况。26．根据下文“It was wonderful.”可知，此处是询问对方的感受；C项“你的旅行怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。27．根据前一句“It was wonderful.”可知，此处是要接着说自己的旅行；A项“我玩得很开心。”符合语境，故选A。28．根据上文“How did you get there?”可知，此处是要回答如何去的；B项“乘坐高铁。”符合语境，故选B。29．根据下文“We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and other well-known places.”可知，此处是询问对方旅行中参观了哪些地方；D项“你参观了哪些名胜古迹？”符合语境，故选D。30．根据下文“Yes, it’s very nice and tastes delicious.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，且与吃东西相关；E项“你习惯那里的食物吗？”符合语境，故选E。（2022·天津河西·二模）根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: I’m very happy to be your guide these days. Are you satisfied with my service?B: ___31___. I had a great time here.A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here?B: ___32___. The drivers will stop and wait while people cross the road.A: Yes, we follow the traffic rules well. How about the city?B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean. ___33___. It’s lovely.A: Thanks very much. What else can I do for you?B: Well, I want some popular local food for my family. ___34___.A: There is a shop over there, next to the bank.B: ___35___.A: Thanks again for visiting our city! Thanks a lot!A．Where can I buy them?B．OK, I will go now.C．Yes, you did a great job!D．They are friendly and polite.E．The rubbish is separated into different types.F．How did you get it?G．Have a good trip.【答案】31．C32．D33．E34．A35．B【导语】本文主要讲述了导游询问旅客对自己的服务、对这个城市以及这里的人有何看法，并告知旅客购物的地点。31．根据“Are you satisfied with my service?”可知，此处需要对一般疑问句作出回答，选项C“是的，你做得很好！”符合语境，故选C。32．根据“What do you think of the people here?”可知，此处评价这里的人，选项D“他们友好又有礼貌。”符合语境，故选D。33．根据“How about the city?”可知，此处评价这个城市，选项E“垃圾被分成不同的种类。”符合语境，故选E。34．根据“There is a shop over there, next to the bank.”可知，询问在哪里购买当地食物，选项A“我在哪里可以买到？”符合语境，故选A。35．根据“There is a shop over there, next to the bank.”可知，此处对对方给出的位置作出回应，选项B“好的，我现在就去。”符合语境，故选B。（2022·天津红桥·三模）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)A: Nice to meet you, Mariam. Welcome to our class! My name is Li Hua.B: Nice to meet you, too.A: You look a little unhappy. __36__B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.A: __37__ I can help you.B: Thanks, Li Hua.A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. __38__B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet?A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.B: OK. __39__A: That’s great! I think you will make new friends in this activity.B: I think so. __40__A: You’re welcome.A．Thanks for your help.B．Would you like to join us?C．I’ll be there on time.D．Would you mind doing some cleaning?E．What’s up?F．Why don’t you go with us?G．Don’t worry.【答案】36．E37．G38．B39．C40．A【导语】本文主要讲述了Mariam没有朋友，Li Hua给了他一些建议，并邀请他一起去敬老院。36．根据“You look a little unhappy”可知此处询问怎么了，选项E“怎么了”符合语境。故选E。37．根据“I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried”以及“I can help you”可知此处安慰对方不要担心，选项G“不要担心”符合语境。故选G。38．根据“We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday”以及“Yes, I’d love to”可知此处是邀请对方一起去敬老院，选项B“你想加入我们吗”符合语境。故选B。39．根据“At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday”以及“OK”可知此处表达会按时到达，选项C“我会按时到那的”符合语境。故选C。40．根据“You’re welcome”可知此处表达感激，选项A“感谢你的帮助”符合语境。故选A。