(新高考)高考英语一轮复习教案必修一 Unit 2 Travelling around Grammar(含答案)

Unit 2 Travelling around Grammar　Grammar

一、现在进行时表示计划安排好要采取的行动或要做的事情

如：

What are you doing for the National Day holiday？你国庆假期打算做什么？

Sam is taking advanced literature next term.

萨姆下学期要选修高级文学。

We are spending the Spring Festival in Sanya.My parents have booked the air tickets.

我们打算在三亚过春节。我爸爸妈妈已经订好机票了。

[名师点津]　

①在使用现在进行时表示将来的句子中，除非上下文意思清楚，通常都需要时间状语。如：

Are you meeting your coach this weekend?

这个周末你要和教练见面吗？

We are having a few guests over tomorrow.

明天有几位客人要来。

②能用进行时表示将来的多是一些瞬间动词，即终止性动词如come，go，stay，arrive，leave，begin，start等。例如：

I'm coming.我马上来。

What are you going to do next week?

下周你打算做什么？

二、现在进行时表示一个动作刚刚开始

The tulip is opening.

郁金香刚刚开放。

I'm forgetting my English.

我的英语开始忘了。

三、be doing表示将来与be going to do和will do的比较

1．be doing、be going to do都可以表示即将要做的事情。前者更强调事先计划好的安排、确定要做的事情；后者表示说话者的打算和意图，还可表示根据当前情况作出的预言。试体会下面两个句子的不同含义：

A：Hey，your room is really a mess...

嗨，你的房间真是一团糟……

B1：I know.I'm cleaning it this afternoon.

知道啦，我打算今天下午就打扫。

B2：I know.I'm going to clean it.

知道啦，我会打扫的。

2．be doing与will do表示即将发生的事情时，will更强调个人意愿和瞬间的决定。试体会下面句子中两者的用法：

A：Oh，it's 8：20.I'm going to be late for my class.I'm giving my students a very important test this morning.

噢，8：20啦，我上课要迟到了。今天早上我要给学生一场重要考试呢。

B：Honey，don't worry.I'll drive you to your school right away.

亲爱的，别担心。我马上开车送你去学校。

Ⅰ.用所给动词的正确时态填空

1．He is coming(come)back home from school tomorrow morning.

2．I've won a holiday for two days to Florida.I am taking(take) my mum.

3．Look at the dark clouds.It is going to rain(rain)．

4．The flowers have to be watered if they are to survive (survive)in such a hot weather.

5．—Have you moved into the new house?

—Not yet.The rooms are being painted(paint)．

6．I am planning(plan)to travel to Zhou Zhuang.But，there is something wrong.

7．I will come(come)back home because I left my papers at home now.

8．How are you getting(get)ready for your trip to Wuhan?

9．Where are you eating(eat)when you travel at the water park?

10．Kate will apply(apply)for a visa soon，because she has been invited to a meeting.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．It is known that fish will die without water.

2．The queen is to visit(visit) Japan in a week's time.

3．It is reported that the famous star is to be married(marry)next month in the Neusch Wanstein Castle.

4．I am looking(look)forward to seeing the plants and animals unique to the rainforest next weekend.

5．He is planning(plan)to explore the rainforest with a local guide next week.

6．The four­day walking tour will take(take)you through the Andes Mountains.

7．I am bringing(bring)my own lunch when I play in the park this Sunday.

8．I am_taking(take)my parents to visit Lijiang next month.

9．We are renting a car when we travel in Yunnan next week.

10．It is going to be sunny and not very windy this Sunday morning，so I am having(have)a picnic with my family.