(新高考)高考英语二轮复习课时精炼考向51 应用文写作之祝贺信和报道类写作(2份打包，解析版+原卷版)

考向51 应用文写作之祝贺信和报道类写作

祝贺信

【写作示例】

【考场审题】

Step 1: 精准审题　谋篇布局

Step 2: 头脑风暴　字字珠玉

(1)美词:  express my congratulations, opportunity, communicate

(2)佳句:

①As the saying goes,  “Everything comes to him who waits”.

②Going on studying Chinese harder,  you will have the opportunity to study in China.

Step 3: 斟酌词句　妙笔生花

要点1: 正如谚语所说: “成功属于有准备的人”。

一般表达: There is a saying going like this,  “Everything comes to him who waits”.

句式升级(定语从句)

As the saying goes,  “Everything comes to him who waits”.  

要点2: 如果你继续努力学习汉语, 你就会有机会来中国学习。

一般表达:

If you go on studying Chinese harder,  you will have the opportunity to study in China.

句式升级(分词短语作状语)

Going on studying Chinese harder,  you will have the opportunity to study in China.  

Step 4: 衔接过渡　斐然成篇

【参考范文】

Dear Peter,

　　I would like to express my congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest.

　　I know that you were not good at Chinese at first.  However,  you practiced speaking Chinese every day.  As the saying goes,  “Everything comes to him who waits”.  Finally,  you succeeded!  In my mind,  this match is very difficult for a foreign student.  So I’m so surprised that you become champion of this competition.  Going on studying Chinese harder,  you will have the opportunity to study in China.  At last,  I hope to see you and communicate with you.

　　Sincere congratulations to you again!

Yours,

Li Hua

报道类

【写作示例】

【考场审题】

Step 1: 精准审题　谋篇布局

Step 2: 头脑风暴　字字珠玉

(1)美词:

inspire sb.  to do sth. ,  on the way,  fall behind,  keep running,  build up,  be of great importance

(2)佳句:

①It was all the students in Senior 3 who participated in it.

②Not only have we realized that building up our body is of great importance,  but we have also learned more about “persistence leads to success”.

Step 3: 斟酌词句　妙笔生花

要点1: 参赛者是我们高三全体学生。

一般表达:

All the students in Senior 3 took part in it.  

句式升级(强调句式, 高级词汇)

It was all the students in Senior 3 who participated in it.  

要点2: 我们不仅意识到了锻炼身体很重要, 还对“坚持就是胜利”体会更深了。

一般表达:

 We have realized that building up our body is of great importance, and we have also learned more about “persistence leads to success”.  

句式升级(倒装结构)

Not only have we realized that building up our body is of great importance,  but we have also learned more about “persistence leads to success”.  

Step 4: 衔接过渡　斐然成篇

【参考范文】

A Cross-Country Running Race

　　Last Sunday,  our school held a five-kilometer cross-country running race.  It was all the students in Senior 3 who participated in it.  The purpose of this race was to inspire us students to pay more attention to physical exercise.

　　At 7 a. m.  we set off at the school gate.  And then we ran all the way to the foot of South Hill.  On the way,  although some students fell behind,  they kept running until the finishing line.

　　From this activity,  not only have we realized that building up our body is of great importance,  but we have also learned more about “persistence leads to success”.

【检测训练】

1．假如你是李华，得知美国好友Eric已成功申请耶鲁大学（Yale University），现请你用英文给他写封电子邮件向他表示祝贺，内容要点包括：

1.成功的祝贺；

2.努力的肯定；

3.未来的祝愿。

注意：

1、词数80左右；

2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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2．假定你是李华，你观看了英国好朋友Leslie参加的学校演讲比赛直播，他的演讲“Success comes from Hard Work”获得了一等奖。请你给他写一封祝贺信，内容包括：

1.表示祝贺。

2.评论及赞赏。

3.表达祝愿。

注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。

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3．假定你是李华，你的堂兄李国强在美国留学，后来去苹果公司实习，最后婉拒公司的挽留，决定去华为技术有限公司（Huawei Technologies Co. LTD）就职。请你根据下面提示给他写封邮件表示祝贺。

1.祝贺他学成回国；

2.华为在信息与通信技术（ICT）领域的地位；

3.你的感想。

Dear cousin,

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Yours sincerely,

Lihua

4．你校的体育节刚刚结束。请给学校英语报写一篇报道，报道体育节的主要活动、精彩瞬间及意义。

注意

1.词数100词左右；

2.可以通当增加细节，使文连贯；

3.报道的开头已为你写好，不入词数。

参考词汇:开幕式 opening ceremony  项目 item

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5．假定你是校英语报的记者李华，上周日，你和班里的同学去参观了杭州科技馆，请写一则新闻报道报道, 内容包括以下要点：

1.活动内容(至少两项）；

2.简短评论。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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6．假定你是李华，上周你学校邀请了几位专家来校做职业生涯规划的讲座，你作为学校英文报的记者写了一篇报道，内容包括：讲座的目的、主要内容和同学的体会。

注意:

1．词数100左右。

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．报道题目已给出，不计入总词数。

Set sail on career planning!

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