(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humour (含答案)
展开1.humur n.幽默;滑稽[教材原句] A taste f English humur(Page 17)品味英语幽默a sense f humur幽默感humrus adj.幽默的[巧记]汉语中幽默是hum(u)r的音译。用humur的适当形式填空 ①Mr.Jhn was s that we had a gd laugh ver the meal. ②Prfessr Zhu replied t the President’s pening remarks.
2.failure n.失败(者)[教材原句] This character was a scial failure but was lved fr his ptimism and determinatin t vercme all difficulties.(Page 18) 这个人物是一名社会生活中的失败者,但是他因为他的乐观和克服一切困难的决心受到了爱戴。end in failure以失败告终learn thrugh failure从失败中学习a cmplete failure一个完全失败的人fail v.衰竭,忘记,辜负,缺乏fail in在……方面失败,缺乏fail t d sth.没能……
用所给词的适当形式填空 ①He made up an excuse fr his (fail) in rder t avid being punished. ②Nervus and anxius,Jill failed (make) a gd impressin at the jb interview.
3.cut ff切断;断绝[高考佳句]Hwever,here are sme examples:being cut ff in traffic,a deadline appraching,experiencing physical pain,and much mre.(2018·北京卷)然而,这里有一些例子:交通堵塞、截止日期临近、身体疼痛等。cut acrss抄近路穿过cut in (汽车)超车,切入,插话cut thrugh (抄近路)穿过,穿透cut up切碎,齐根割掉cut ut删除cut dwn砍倒,削减
用适当的介词或副词填空 ①He tried t cut n smking but failed. ②Cut the carrts befre yu put them int the pt. ③Withut a phne we felt cut .
4.cnvince vt.使信服[高考佳句] I tried t cnvince myself that the truble was with the prblem itself,nt with me.(2016·天津卷)我试图说服自己,问题在问题本身,而不是我。cnvince sb.t d sth.=persuade sb.t d sth.劝说某人做某事cnvince sb.f sth.使某人相信cnvince sb.that-从句=be cnvinced that-从句 使某人确信cnvincing adj.令人信服的用所给词的适当形式填空 ①We finally managed t make the custmers (cnvince) f the quality f the vehicle. ②It never ccurred t me that yu culd cnvince him (change) his mind.
5.direct vt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥 adj.直的;直接的;直率的[教材原句] Charlie Chaplin wrte,directed and prduced the films he starred in.(Page 18)查理·卓别林自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。directin n.指导,方向directr n.导演fllw ne’s directins听从某人的指示in all directins=in every directin四面八方in the directin f朝……方向under the directin f在……的指导下
单句填空①He suddenly realized that he had been driving the wrng directin. ②Yu can’t start the machine unless (direct) by a skilled peratr. ③It was in the canteen f the schl that I first met Heather,the curse (direct).
6.ccasin n.时刻;场合[教材原句] On ne ccasin in a restaurant he rdered a steak tartare.(Page 20) 有一次,他在一家餐馆点了一份鞑靼牛排。n ccasin偶尔,有时n the ccasin f值此……之际n n ccasin绝不ccasinally adv.偶尔单句填空①I nly g there (ccasin) because it’s t far away frm my huse. ②I’m very srry t have bthered yu with s many questins such an ccasin.
ccasinally
7.react vi.作出反应;回应[高考佳句]Because we can watch the neighbrs react.(2017·全国Ⅱ卷)因为我们可以看到邻居的反应。react t对……作出反应react with与……起反应reactin n.反应单句填空①Hearing hw thers react the bk yu have just read creates an added pleasure. ②He ndded,as if her (react) was all that he needed.
1.As Victr Hug nce said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter frm the human face”,and up t nw nbdy has been able t d this better than Charlie Chaplin.(Page 18)维克多·雨果曾经说过:“笑容如同阳光,驱散人们脸上的阴霾”,关于这一点,直到今天也没有人比查理·卓别林做得更好。 这是一个含有as引导的非限制性定语从句的句子,as在从句中做宾语。(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时,意为“正如……”,可位于句首、句中或句末。as在从句中做主语、宾语或表语。(2)which引导非限制性定语从句时不能位于句首,意为“这一点”。
单句填空① is annunced in tday’s newspaper,we must imprve ur style f wrk. ②He wn a Nbel Prize in chemistry, made him wrld-famus.
2.Unfrtunately his father died,leaving the family even wrse ff,s Charlie spent his childhd lking after his sick mther and his brther.(Page 18)不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难。因此,卓别林童年时期都在照顾他生病的母亲和弟弟。 leaving the family even wrse ff是动词-ing形式短语,在句中做结果状语。动词-ing形式做结果状语表意料情理之中的结果,不定式做结果状语表意料之外的结果。
单句填空①The news shcked the public, (lead) t great cncern abut students’ safety at schl. ②They reached the cmpany ut f breath nly (tell) they were fired.
Ⅰ.单句填空1. (frtunate),I d nt have a ready answer t this questin. 2.I’ve nly brken my arm;ther patients are far (badly) ff than me. 3.I didn’t feel (particular) tired after my white night. 4.She said it a whisper,s I didn’t hear. 5.The cuple gave different (explain) fr what they were ding that evening. 6.With time (g) by,the Internet arse,which als changed ur lives. 7.Thse wh are cntent their present situatins will surely make n mre advances in life.
Unfrtunately
particularly
explanatins
8.Up t nw,thusands f bks (send) t that schl. 9.Their (fail) t reach an agreement brught the tw cuntries t the brink(边缘) f war. 10.I try t cnvince him the reality f the danger.
have been sent
Ⅱ.单句改错1.It’s said that the heaviest man in this city,weighed 1,345 punds,has been sent t he realized,I was very useful t pr lady left her daughter cry at article is very cnvinced thugh it is the ld man seemed cntent fr his life.
weighed→weighing Which→As cry→cryingcnvinced→cnvincing fr→with
6.D yu cnsider it any gd learn psychlgy?7.Oh,I’m srry.Things aren’t ging s well as speaking,dctrs will advice yu nt t be particular with what yu wild flwers lked like a sft range blanket cver the desert.10.I hpe yu’re nt getting bring with my wrds.
learn→learningplanning→planned with→abut cver→cveringbring→bred
Ⅲ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.老师从我们这些学生中选中了三个参加这次运动会。(pick ut)2.他对我们的表现很满意。(satisfy)3.老师的表扬激励了我们的训练。(inspire)4.我们觉得在比赛中战胜他们是很有可能的。(it做形式宾语)5.到目前为止,我们已经做了三周的准备工作了。(prepare fr)
Our teacher picked ut three students frm us t attend the sprts meet.He is very satisfied with ur perfrmance.Our teacher’s praise inspired ur exercise.We find it quite pssible that we will defeat them in the game.Up t nw,we have been preparing fr three weeks.
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