(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修一Unit 2　English around the world (含答案)

这是一份(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修一Unit 2　English around the world (含答案)，共23页。PPT课件主要包含了-2-，高频词汇，难点句型，-3-，because ，-4-，with，to ，-5-，-6-等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.because f 因为;由于[高考佳句] Because f ur effrts,ur daughter Gergia did decide t dnate a large bag f tys t a little girl whse mther was unable t pay fr her hliday due t illness.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)由于我们的努力,我们的女儿乔治亚决定捐出一大袋玩具给一个小女孩,她的母亲因病无法支付她的假期费用。[辨析] because f & because
[提示]表原因的短语还有due t,wing t,thanks t,n accunt f,as a result f 等。due t不用于句首。
用because或because f填空　 ①“It has t cntinue t mve,　　　　　 the way the wrld wrks is nt the same,” says Mran. ②　　　　　 him,I fell in lve with Spain. ③He was s busy 　　　　　the bad turn.He had frgtten t put the landing gear(起落架) dwn. 
2.cme up走近;上来;提出[教材原句] American Amy:Yes.I’d like t cme up t yur apartment.(Page 10)美国人艾米:好的,我想来看看你的公寓。cme up with找到,提出(答案、解决办法)cme up t来到,接近[注意]cme up译为“被提出”时,无被动形式。单句填空①S scientists have cme up 　　　　　a shcking idea. ②There is n need t call me when yu arrive.Just cme up　　　　　my huse.I’ll be at hme all day. 
3.develp vt.& vi.开发,发展;(使)成长,(使)发育[高考佳句]Develping the Yangtze River Ecnmic Belt is a systematic prject which calls fr a clear rad map and timetable.(2018·江苏卷)发展长江经济带是一个系统工程,需要明确的路线图和进度表。develpment n.发展;开发;发育with the develpment f随着……的发展develping adj.发展中的less develped欠发达的;不发达的
用develp的适当形式填空 ①　　　　 　 by tw dctrs in the U.S.,it’s an excellent water cllectr. ②This 　　　 　　was nly pssible with the intrductin f electric-pwered engines and lifts. ③As is knwn t all,China is the biggest　　　　 　 cuntry in the wrld. 
develpment
4.base vt.以……为根据 n.基部;基地;基础[教材原句]It was based mre n German than the English we speak at present.(Page 10)当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。base A n B把A建立在B的基础上be based n/upn以……为基础basic(al) adj.基础的basically adv.基本地
单句填空①When planning Encyclpedia Britannica(《大英百科全书》),I had t create a table f cntents 　　　　　(base) n the tpics f its articles. ②This suggests that British attitudes twards accent have deep rts and are based 　　　　　class prejudice. ③As far as we’re cncerned,there are 　　　　　(basic) n hard and fast rules abut public speaking. 
5.make use f利用;使用[教材原句] S by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able t make use f a wider vcabulary than ever befre.(Page 10)因此到17世纪莎士比亚能够使用比以往更丰富的词汇。make full use f充分利用make gd use f好好利用make little use f不充分利用make the mst f最大限度地利用make the best f充分利用bring sth.int use开始使用(某物)cme int use开始被使用in use正在用;通用f n use没有用,无益
单句填空①If yu have a dr t yur ffice,make gd use 　　　　　it. ②There is n fixed way f 　　　　　(make) use f it. ③His rganizatin makes 　　　　　best f a bad situatin. ④S tday I want t give yu sme wisdm abut hw t make the mst 　　　　　the time yu spend in the kitchen. 
6.separate adj.单独的 vt.使分离;使分开 vi.分开[高考佳句] Last winter when I went here again,they had a big separate huse t raise dzens f chicken.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)去年冬天,当我再次来到这里的时候,他们有一个很大的独立房屋来饲养几十只鸡。be separated by被……隔断be separated frm 和……分离开,和……分散separatin n.分离,分开;间隔单句填空①Thugh pages were turned slwly,I gt the main idea f the stry abut a dg wh,like mine,had been separated 　　　　　his family. ②The 　　　　　(separate) between us has prved t be a blessing fr me. 
7.cmmand n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握[教材原句] Can yu find the fllwing cmmand and request frm Reading?(Page 12)你能从阅读部分找出下列“命令”和“请求”吗?cmmand sb.t d sth.命令某人做某事cmmand+that从句　命令……have a gd cmmand f精通……cmmanding adj.指挥的;居高临下的[注意]cmmand后接that从句时要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(shuld)+动词原形”。像这样用法的词有:一个“坚持(insist)”;两道“命令(rder,cmmand)”;三点“建议(suggest,advise,prpse)”;四项“要求(demand,ask,require,request)”。
完成句子①脑机接口(BCI)技术可以帮助残疾人向机器发送指令。Brain-cmputer interface(BCI)technlgy culd help peple with disabilities　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　machines. ②虽然他承认自己掌握了英语,但有时他感到很难为一些汉语习语找到合适的英语翻译。Much as he cnfirms he 　　　 　　　　　　　　　English,he smetimes feels it hard t find an apprpriate versin fr sme Chinese idims. 用所给词的适当形式填空 ③The 　　　 　　(cmmand) fficer,Wayne Tyler,wh was directly respnsible fr the study f all such reprts,decided t make his findings knwn. 
send cmmands t
has a gd cmmand f
8.request n.& vt.请求;要求[高考佳句]She had requested the cmmunity t turn it int a museum upn her death.(2018·江苏卷)她要求社区在她死后把它变成一个博物馆。at the request f sb.(=at ne’s request)应……的请求request sb.t d sth.要求某人做某事request+that从句　要求……[注意]在含request的名词性从句和request后的宾语从句中,从句谓语应用“shuld+动词原形”结构,shuld可以省略。request后不接双宾语。
用所给词的适当形式填空 ①Yu can talk t the rbt,ask it questins,and make 　　　　　(request) fr it t perfrm different tasks. ②The authr culd wrk ut which questins t answer since the teacher always requested her students 　　　　　(finish) their usual questins. 
It was based mre n German than the English we speak at present.(Page 10)当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。这是一个含有比较状语从句的句子,比较状语从句常用引导词:as(同级比较),than(不同程度的比较)。比较状语从句(1)和……一样(第一个as是副词,否定结构常用nt ,也可用nt )(2)than比……(其前的形容词或副词应该用比较级形式)
单句改错 ①Fast fd is full f fat and salt;by eating mre fast fd peple will get mre salt and fat they need in their diet.②If yu’re in the ther persn’s ffice r in a public area,it’s much easy t excuse yurself t get back t yur wrk than if yu try t get smene ut f yur space even after explaining hw busy yu are.③Americans eat nly abut fifteen punds f fish per persn per year,but we eat twice as mre fish in restaurants as at hme.
在fat和they之间加than　easy→easier　mre→much
Ⅰ.单句填空1.The reasn why he was late was 　　　　　he was ill. 2.The invaders tried hard 　　　　　(cnquer) the native peple,but in vain. 3.At the end f last class,the English teacher requested that the hmewrk 　　　　　(hand) in this mrning. 4.The bss said that every pssible use shuld be made　　　　　ur spare time t imprve ur ability. 5.Believe it 　　　　　nt,they will nt keep their prmise. 6.Yu cannt believe anything until it is 　　　　　(fficial) recgnized. 7.A straight rad ges 　　　　　(straight) frm the schl t ur village. 
8.Frm the teacher’s 　　　　　(express),we all knew that she was ut f cntrl. 9.It was nt until he tk ff his dark glasses that I　　　 　　(recgnize) he was a famus star. 10.Having lived in China fr 8 years,Helen has 　　　　　gd cmmand f bth English and Chinese. 
Ⅱ.单句改错1.He didn’t g t schl because his languages develp,the meaning f wrds can change as yung man has t stay at hme.That’s why his leg was hurt film is based n the nvel written by Gu Jingming is ppular amng the the tw bks,I prefer the later ne.
because后加f　time前的as→ver　why→because　去掉第一个is　later→latter　
6.A lt f questins came ut at the meeting,which made things mre will cme n time even if it will tiger is native f plays the guitar as best as,if nt better than, tends t lk at a wman by the way hw she lks,whether that is apprpriate r nt.
ut→up　will rain→rainsnative前加a或f→t　best→well　hw→that或去掉hw
Ⅲ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.我们最好扩大一下我们的词汇量。(vcabulary)2.在说外语的时候我们应当消除自己的口音。(get rid f)3.日常表达在我们的语言学习中很重要。(express)4.我们最好尽可能频繁地使用外语。(frequent)5.没有诸如标准语言这一说。(n)
We’d better enlarge ur vcabulary.We shuld get rid f ur accent when speaking a freign language.Daily expressins are imprtant in ur language study.We’d better use a freign language as frequently as pssible.There is n such thing as a standard language.