(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件选修七7.1 Unit 1 Living well (含答案)
展开Unit 1 Living well
1.in ther wrds换句话说[教材原句]In ther wrds,there are nt many peple like me.(Page 2)换句话说,像我这样的人并不多见。wrd came that...有消息传来说……in a/ne wrd总之;简言之keep ne’s wrd遵守诺言break ne’s wrd失信;不守诺言eat ne’s wrd收回前言have a wrd with...与……谈一谈have wrds with和……吵架wrd by wrd逐字地
单句填空①Can I have a wrd yu?It wn’t take lng. ②Althugh we’ve been delighted t have yu as neighbrs,we’re hping t settle smething that bthers us.In wrd,yur dg—Cle. ③ ther wrds,ld habits die hard,even in the best-designed ec-hme.
2.adapt vt.使适应;改编[高考佳句] nline curses f spken Chinese can be helpful fr yu t adapt t the Chinese language envirnment.(2018·北京卷)……一些在线汉语口语课程可以帮助你适应汉语环境。adapt t适应adapt(neself) t sth.(使某人)适应某物adapt sth.fr sth.将……改编成……be adapted frm由……改编单句填空①It was the culture,rather than the language,that made it hard fr him t adapt the new envirnment abrad. ②Parents shuld pay attentin t the cases where their children have difficulty (adapt) t new surrundings.
3.absence n.缺席;不在某处[高考佳句]In the absence f wlves,cyte ppulatins als grew quickly.(2017·全国Ⅲ卷) 在没有狼的情况下,郊狼的数量也迅速增长。in ne’s absence当某人不在的时候absence f mind心不在焉in the absence f 缺乏……absent adj.不在的,缺席的be absent frm缺席
单句填空①What was the reasn fr yur (absent)? ②Tm is never late fr wrk.Why is he (absence) tday? ③I didn’t expect that Jhn wuld be absent my last Sunday’s birthday party.
4.anny vt.使……不悦;惹恼[高考佳句]It’s mre likely that nne f us start a cnversatin because it’s awkward and challenging,r we think it’s annying and unnecessary.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷) 更有可能的是,我们中没有一个人会展开对话,因为尴尬和具有挑战性,或者我们认为这很烦人,没有必要。annying adj.恼人的;烦人的annyed adj.颇为生气的be annyed with sb.at/abut sth.因某事而生气/烦恼某人be annyed by sth.被某事惹恼annyance n.烦恼
单句填空①I’m quite (anny) these days. ②The rude man just went n staring at her until she began t feel uncmfrtable and (anny). ③What was it that made Susan rather annyed Jhn?
5.all in all总而言之[高考佳句]All in all,I sincerely invite yu t cme t ur schl and see fr yurself.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷) 总而言之,我诚挚地邀请你到我们学校来亲眼看看。all in all总而言之=in a wrd=n the whle=in cnclusinall at nce突然all alne独自all alng一直in all全部,合计abve all最重要的,尤其after all毕竟,终究
单句填空①In rder t cntinue t learn by urselves after leaving schl,we must all learn hw t study in the schl nw. ②He was unhappy when he sld his guitar. all,he had had it fr a very lng time. ③All all,knwing hw t perfrm first aid is f great imprtance in ur daily life.
6.make fun f取笑[高考佳句]Bth f us had the qualities and virtues that are typical f American actrs:humrus,aggressive,and making fun f each ther.(2017·全国Ⅱ卷) 我们俩都有美国演员典型的品质和美德:幽默、好斗、互相取笑。fr fun取乐;当笑话have fun ding sth.做某事很有趣What fun it is t d sth.!做某事多有趣啊!it is fun ding sth.做某事很有趣have fun with与……一起玩得开心funny adj.可笑的
单句填空①He said t me,“Mm,it’s nt much fun (fall) ver in frnt f everyne.” ②He desn’t just write fun;writing is his bread and butter. ③They are tutrs:smene t trust,t have fun ,t talk and g t when needed.
7.cnduct n.行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理;主持[高考佳句]A fire drill will be cnducted in yur residence hall every semester.(2018·天津卷)每学期将在你们的宿舍进行消防演习。cnduct sb.arund/shw sb.arund领某人参观cnduct electricity导电cnduct/d/make/perfrm/carry ut an experiment做实验用cnduct的适当形式填空 ①T return t the prblem f water pllutin,I’d like yu t lk at a study in Australia last year. ②The advertising campaign they last mnth was a ttal failure.
8.cngratulatin n.祝贺;贺词[高考佳句] “Cngratulatins!But I think smene was mistaken,” Dennis respnded.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷) “祝贺你!但我认为有人搞错了,”丹尼斯回复。cngratulatins t sb.n(ding) sth.因(做)某事祝贺某人cngratulate v.祝贺cngratulate sb.n (ding) sth.因(做)某事祝贺某人单句填空① (cngratulate)!Yu have been admitted t Oxfrd University. ②When I passed the entrance examinatin,my family cngratulated me my success.
Cngratulatins
9.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性[高考佳句]Kids shuldn’t have access t vilent films because they might imitate the things they see.(2018·江苏卷) 孩子们不应该接触暴力电影,因为他们可能模仿他们看到的东西。gain/get/have access t有机会使用give access t准许进入;接近accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的be accessible t可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的单句填空①This part f the library is nly (access) t peple ver eighteen years ld. ②I prefer t be put up at a htel with free rm service and access the Internet.
accessible
1.I have a very busy life with n time t sit arund feeling srry fr myself.(Page 2)我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。 此处是动词-ing形式做状语,表示伴随状况。分词做伴随状语时一般可以用“and+动词”来改写。过去分词也可以做伴随状语。用所给词的适当形式填空 ①A beggar sits arund (stare) at the last leaf n the tree. ②He entered, (accmpany) by his secretary. ③She sat by the windw, (lse) in thught.
accmpanied
2.Just accept them fr wh they are,and give them encuragement t live as rich and full a life as yu d.(Page 3)接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 t live as rich and full a life as yu d为不定式短语做定语。“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”表示“像……一样的……”,用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同,可以改写为“such+a/an+adj.+n.+as”。句型转换 ①Mary is as friendly a girl as Julie.→Mary is Julie. ②I have never met with as clever a by as he is befre.→I have never met with he is befre.
such a friendly girl as
such a clever by as
Ⅰ.单句填空1.He hurried t the statin nly (find) that the train had left. 2.In rder t lk after her sick mther,Mary decided (resign) her psitin as a manager in the cmpany. 3.A temperate climate is (benefit) t the health. 4.Tm was very angry abut nt (invite) t Mary’s birthday party. 5.She fulfilled her (ambitius) t becme the first wman t run the 10,000 metres in 30 minutes. 6.The wrld will be different,and we will have t be prepared t adapt the change.
beneficial
being invited
7.Deserts are als created because peple cut trees and dig up grass. 8.He has never been (absence) frm schl this term. 9.He cllected a lt f cins, (include) several gld nes. 10.Yu can nly leave after getting the manager’s (apprve).
Ⅱ.单句改错1.He desn’t like wrk.With ther wrds,he is prfessinal athletes,an access t the Olympics means that they have a chance t enter the histry athlete sn recvered his breathe after the final was annyed him when smene made fun f his ugly handwriting.
With→In 去掉an breathe→breath 去掉was
5.The famus musician,as well as his students,were invited t perfrm at the pening accept ur sincere cngratulatin n yur climbed t the tp f the high building,ut f his pretended wrking hard when his bss passed mther lst her life t the benefit f the bank.
were→was cngratulatin→cngratulatins 去掉hiswrking→t wrk t→fr
Ⅲ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.我的同学张丽在一次交通事故中严重致残。(disable)2.她没有听天由命。(resign neself t ne’s fate)3.在教室里,她尽可能快地适应自己的残疾。(adapt)4.她的志向是像健全人一样进入一所名牌大学。(ambitin)
My classmate Zhang Li gt seriusly disabled in a traffic accident.She didn’t resign herself t her fate.In the classrm,she tried t adapt herself t her disability as quickly as pssible.Her ambitin is t g t a famus cllege as able-bdied persns.
5.她的愿望是自己能像别人一样过上丰富而充实的生活。(wish,)
Her wish is t have as rich and full a life as thers.
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