所属成套资源:(通用版)高考英语二轮复习课件(含答案)
(通用版)高考英语二轮复习课件:非谓语动词习题(含答案)
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这是一份(通用版)高考英语二轮复习课件:非谓语动词习题(含答案),共14页。
1.Having finished her prject, she was invited by the schl _____t the new students. A.speaking B.having spken C.t speak D.t have spken 答案: C解析:考查非谓语动词作状语。本题为不定式表目的,又因D选项时态错误,故选C。
2.Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ____________ (spend) with his students. 答案:spent 解析:time和spend之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作定语.
3.A sudden stp can be a very ____________ (frighten) experience, especially if yu are travelling at high speed. 答案:frightening 解析:此处修饰名词experience,根据句意此处指“令人可怕的经历”,所以experience名词前面用动词的-ing形式作定语.
4. My ambassadrial duties will include ____________ (intrduce) British visitrs t the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and thers at a research center in the misty muntains f Bifengxia. 答案:intrducing 解析:include为及物动词,后面应用动名词形式作宾语.
5.____________(judge) frm his accent, he is frm the suth f China. 答案:Judging 解析:句意:从他的口音判断,他来自中国南方.judging frm意为“从……判断”,为独立成分,作状语时不用考虑它和句子主语之间的关系.
6.The airprt____________(cmplete) next year will help prmte turism in this area. 答案:t be cmpleted 解析:句意:将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业发展.由时间状语next year可知,cmplete发生在将来,所以用不定式作定语.此外,cmplete与其逻辑主语airprt之间为动宾关系,故应用不定式的被动形式.
7.Pahlssn and her husband nw think the ring prbably gt ____________(sweep) int a pile f kitchen rubbish and was spread ver the garden, where it remained until the carrt’s leafy tp accidentally spruted(生长) thrugh it. 答案:swept 解析:此处the ring与sweep之间为被动关系,故用过去分词,构成get dne结构.
8. I lked up and nticed a snake ______ its way up the tree t catch its breakfast. A. t wind B. wind C. winding D. wund 答案:C 解析:本题考查非谓语动词。此题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行,故选C。
9. ______ t wrk vertime that evening, I missed a wnderful film. A. Having been asked B. T ask C. Having asked D. T be asked 答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词用法。经过分析,我们发现逗号前为原因状语,空白处与句子的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系,由此可排除表示主动关系的B和C选项,D选项常作目的和结果状语,不作原因状语,也可排除,而A选项为现在分词完成式的被动形式,可作时间状语、原因状语、结果状语、伴随状语等。因此,正确答案为A选项。
10. After cmpleting and signing it, please return the frm t us in the envelpe ________. A. prviding B. prvided C. having prvided D. prvide 答案:B 考查非谓语动词作定语。句意为:完成并签名后,请把表格放入我们提供的信封内送回。此处动词prvide与其逻辑主语envelpe之间是被动关系,在句中作定语,相当于which is prvided。
11. I hld a strng belief that it’s gd ______ a beautiful mind, but an even greater gift is t discver a beautiful heart. A. having B. having had C. t have D. t having 答案:C考查动词不定式作主语。在句式It is +adj. (+fr sb. )+t d sth. 中, it是形式主语, 动词不定式是真正的主语。
12.That is the nly way we can think f ________ (reduce) the veruse f water in students' bathrm. 答案:t reduce 解析:考查非谓语作定语。干扰信息“we can think f”作定语,修饰“way”,解题时去掉,便使题目结构更加清晰。即:t reduce修饰the way。
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