所属成套资源:【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编(含答案解析)
【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编02 冠词(含答案解析)
展开这是一份【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编02 冠词(含答案解析),共32页。
02 冠词
1.(2022•南通)﹣ Mum,I'm so hungry.Would you please pass apple to me?
﹣ OK.Here you are.( )
A.不填 B.a C.an D.the
2.(2022•扬州)China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since late 1970s,according to World Bank.( )
A.a,a B.the,the C.a,the D.the,a
3.(2022•江宁区校级模拟)As______ students of the new age,we should study hard to build______new Nanjing.( )
A./;a B.the;/ C./;the D.the;a
4.(2022•溧水区校级模拟)Zhang Lili, good teacher,is regarded as most beautiful teacher at present.( )
A.an,a B.a,the C./,the D.the,a
5.(2022•锡山区模拟)In 2021,______ China set January 10 as ______ country's National Police Day.( )
A./;a B.A;the C.the; / D./;the
6.(2022•惠山区二模)"I'm _____ 18﹣year﹣old girl out here living my best life.I'm having a great time." said Gu Ailing.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
7.(2022•沛县校级模拟)Who do you think is the most famous person in______history of China?( )
A./ B.the C.a D.an
8.(2022•睢宁县模拟)﹣﹣﹣Have you seen _______ film Born in China,directed by Lu Chuan?
﹣﹣﹣Of course,I have never seen such _______ amazing documentary.( )
A.a;an B.the; / C.a; / D.the;an
9.(2022•金坛区二模)__________village which I was born in has grown into ___________ town.( )
A.The;a B.A;the C.The;the D.A;a
10.(2022•常州二模)Now,beginning in August,_______ new train line runs from Beijing across _______ Silk Road.( )
A.a;the B./;the C.the;a D.the; /
11.(2022•常州一模)Nancy's______most successful moment came in______forties.( )
A./;her B.the;her C.the;hers D./;hers
12.(2022•金坛区一模)Is Thailand Asian or European country?( )
A.the;a B.an;a C.an;an D.an;the
13.(2022•常州模拟)﹣﹣﹣ Could you tell me something about CGTN News Hour?
﹣﹣﹣ Certainly. It's ______ one﹣hour round﹣up of world news.( )
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
14.(2022•苏州模拟)We enjoyed the celebrations for ______ 70th birthday of Simon's grandma.( )
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
15.(2022•姑苏区校级二模)一Don't give up!Perhaps_____hard task you're working on needs more of your effort.
一I won't.I'll have_____second try anyway.( )
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the
16.(2022•昆山市校级一模)—Did you enjoy Winter Olympics?
—Yes.It brought better chance to China and I am proud of being Chinese.( )
A./ ,the B.a,the C.the,a D./,a
17.(2022•工业园区模拟)﹣ Have you seen TV series A lifelong Journey (《人世间》) ?
﹣ Of course,I have never seen such exciting one.( )
A.the;an B.the;/ C.a;/ D.a;an
18.(2022•吴中区二模)﹣May is________beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. How nice!
﹣Yes, it is also ________ month when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother's Day.( )
A.the; a B.the; / C.a; the D./; the
19.(2016•灌云县校级一模)Tim Cook,the CEO of Apple,made his ________sixth visit to China and were warmly welcomed by his Chinese followers.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
20.(2022•通州区一模)一Have you got Bing Dwendwen,Lisa?
一Not yet.It is pity that I can't find one in any toy shop.( )
A.a;/ B.the,/ C.a,a D.the,a
21.(2022•如东县一模)﹣﹣﹣Don't give up!Perhaps ______ hard task you're working on needs more of your effort.
﹣﹣﹣I won't.I'll have ______ second try anyway.( )
A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the
22.(2022•通州区模拟)To achieve ______great success,there must be ______balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level.( )
A.a; / B./;a C./; / D.a;a
23.(2022•如皋市二模)Su Bingtian, fastest man in China,brought unforgettable moment for the world in the summer of 2021.( )
A.the;the B.the;an C.a;the D.a;an
24.(2022•通州区模拟)Liu Genghong, singer and actor from Taiwan,is popular among people in unexpected way ﹣﹣ being a personal coach in Douyin.( )
A.the;an B.a;an C.a;the D.the;the
25.(2022•崇川区一模)—Sandy,did you have ________ nice weekend?
—Yes.And I watched another interesting film from ________ UK with my cousin.( )
A.a;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;an
26.(2022•海安市模拟)As we all know,schools and families play_________important role in teaching students about_________value of working hard.( )
A.an;/ B.the;/ C.an;the D.the;the
27.(2022•海门市一模)﹣﹣﹣ You always look well,what do you usually have for _________ breakfast?
﹣﹣﹣ Milk,bread and some fruit.( )
A.a B.不填 C.the D.an
28.(2022•南通模拟)Gu Ailing,______ 18﹣year﹣old Chinese﹣American skier,won two gold medals and a silver medal at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.( )
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
29.(2022•南通模拟)﹣﹣﹣ Have you seen _________ film Hi,Mom!Tom?
﹣﹣﹣Yes,it is such _________ moving film that we know nothing can replace a mother's love.( )
A.a;a B./;a C.the;the D.the,a
30.(2022•如皋市模拟)Nantong, energetic city,has set up trade and culture relations with lots of countries and areas.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
31.(2022•启东市二模)The film is worth seeing second time﹣it reminds me of happy old days I spent in the country.( )
A.the; / B.a; the C.a; / D.the; the
32.(2022•亭湖区校级一模)It is such a great time that all of us should fight for better future of China.( )
A.the B.a C.an D./
33.(2022•射阳县模拟)Welcome to Yancheng, lively city by the Yellow Sea!( )
A.the B.a C.an D./
34.(2022•射阳县模拟)Zhang Wenhong,______ head of Shanghai COVID﹣19 medical team,said in ______ interview during two sessions that Chinese people should get vaccinated(疫苗) to deal with the possible risks.( )
A./;the B./;an C.the;the D.the;an
35.(2022•东台市一模)Qingming Festival became important holiday from an originally simple farming day.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
36.(2022•盐城模拟)To build _________ greener world,we are supposed to plant trees in our city every spring.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
37.(2022•亭湖区二模)﹣﹣﹣ Is Russia _________ European country?
﹣﹣﹣Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.( )
A.a B./ C.an D.the
38.(2022•盐城模拟)I've bought some tea from the Family Mart. Some is black tea, and _________ rest is white tea.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
39.(2022•东台市三模)﹣﹣Have you ever worked as______volunteer during the COVID﹣19 pandemic (新冠疫情)?
﹣﹣Yes.It was_____unforgettable experience for me.( )
A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a
40.(2022•盐都区一模)As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands
_________idea of green life better than before.( )
A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the
41.(2022•东台市校级模拟)As university student, we should make a contribution to developing our hometown.( )
A.a B.an C./ D.the
42.(2022•仪征市一模)When Tom left________college,he got a job as______reporter in the newspaper report.( )
A.the,a B./,the C./,a D.the,/
43.(2022•高邮市模拟)You'll be a hero if you are in __________ position of __________ doctor.( )
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the
44.(2022•广陵区二模)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,where can I find ______ photo that won the first prize?
﹣﹣﹣Follow me.I'll show it to you.( )
A.a B.an C./ D.the
45.(2022•仪征市二模)As_________saying goes,"A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)."Zhong Nanshan is_______hero like this.( )
A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the
46.(2022•邗江区二模)— What do you think of _______film The Battle at Lake Changjin?
— So great.I've never seen __________better one.( )
A.a,the B.the,a C.the,the D.a,a
47.(2022•江都区二模)To my surprise,after raising______first child with so many difficulties,my aunt is expecting her ______ second next year.( )
A.the,the B./,a C.the,/ D.the,a
48.(2022•宝应县二模)_________ film Snipers(狙击手)made me touched.I strongly recommend it to you.( )
A.A B.An C.The D./
49.(2022•仪征市校级模拟)It's known to all that the UK is ________European country with a long history.It's really worth _______ visit.( )
A.a;the B.a;a C.an;a D.an;the
50.(2022•宝应县一模)As an old saying goes, "He who has never been to _______Great Wall is not a true man. "( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
51.(2022•扬州三模)The second Sunday of May is ______ Mother's Day.It's ______special day for children to show their love for their mothers.( )
A.a;the B.the;a C.不填;a D.不填;the
52.(2022•海州区校级三模)﹣﹣The Battle at Lake Changjin II is ______exciting film.
﹣﹣Yes,that's true.And it has also won a big award for its plot.( )
A.the B.an C.a D./
53.(2022•海州区校级二模)Jackson Yee played _______ soldier called Wu Wanli in The Battle at Lake Changjin.His excellent performance made _______ film a great success.( )
A.a;the B.the;a C./;a D.the;the
54.(2022•连云港模拟)Gu Ailing,________ 18﹣year﹣old girl,won three medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.( )
A.an B.a C.the D./
55.(2022•灌南县一模)﹣﹣﹣Do you know Wang Junkai,_____member of TFBoys?
﹣﹣﹣Of course.He is one of _____most popular teenage singers in China.( )
A.the;a B.a;/ C.a;the D.the;the
56.(2022•连云港模拟)This is ___________story of friendship.Let's read _________ story together.( )
A.a;an B.an;the C.an;a D.a;the
57.(2022•连云港二模)This is _____ book about wild animals.Let's read it together.( )
A.the B./ C.an D.a
58.(2022•赣榆区二模)﹣What do you think of _____film we watched together yesterday?
﹣Great.I've never seen _____ better film than it before.( )
A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the
59.(2022•灌南县二模)Dearest is __________ film on parents who failed to find their missing son.__________ film has a happy ending in real life.( )
A.the;A B.an;The C.an;A D.a;The
60.(2022•东海县二模)There'll be international meeting in Lianyungang, eighth largest city in Jiangsu.( )
A.an;a B.an;the C.a;the D.a;an
61.(2022•丹徒区二模)Many Winter Olympic athletes said Beijing is great and well worth visit they paid.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
62.(2022•丹阳市二模)一I heard the Chinese women soccer team got their ninth Asian championship.
一Exactly,they are praised as"Steel Roses".( )
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
63.(2022•京口区校级模拟)It is________ unhealthy habit to go to school without having breakfast.( )
A.the B.a C.an D./
64.(2022•宿迁模拟)We all know the Earth is only home to everyone.Let's try to make it greener world to live in.( )
A.the;a B./;the C./;a D.the;the
65.(2022•宿城区二模)﹣Hi,Sandy,did you watch Tiangong Class?
﹣Yes.Its_____amazing lesson.I like watching the experiments.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
66.(2022•宿城区一模)—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games were held in Beijing,________ capital of China.
—Yes,it's ________ beautiful city.( )
A./;a B.a;the C.the;a D./;an
67.(2022•沭阳县校级模拟)—Do you know how to spell ______ word "umbrella"?
—Yes.It begins with_____ "u".( )
A.the;a B.the;an C.a;a D.the;the
68.(2022•沭阳县模拟)In the United States Father's Day is on ________ third Sunday in ________ June.( )
A.the; / B.the;a C./;the D.a; /
69.(2022•沭阳县模拟)﹣Tom is honest boy.
﹣Yes. That's why he is most popular student in his class.( )
A.an; a B.an; the C.a; the D.the; /
70.(2022•宿豫区校级模拟)﹣Did you do well in____English exam last week?( )
﹣Yes,I got____"A".
A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/ D.the;a
5.(2022•锡山区模拟)In 2021,______ China set January 10 as ______ country's National Police Day.( )
A./;a B.A;the C.the; / D./;the
【分析】2021年,中国将1月10日定为国家警察日。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中China是专有名词,不加冠词;第二空表特指,用the。
故选:D。
6.(2022•惠山区二模)"I'm _____ 18﹣year﹣old girl out here living my best life.I'm having a great time." said Gu Ailing.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
【分析】"我是一个 18 岁的女孩,在这里过着我最美好的生活。我玩得很开心。"谷爱凌说。
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,the 表示特指;根据girl,可知此题考查冠词"一个";结合关键词18﹣year﹣old ,可知此处考查冠词an,因为18﹣year﹣old中的首字母发元音,故用an。
故选:B。
7.(2022•沛县校级模拟)Who do you think is the most famous person in______history of China?( )
A./ B.the C.a D.an
【分析】你认为中国历史上最有名的人是谁?
【解答】空处表示特指,故应用定冠词the。
故选:B。
8.(2022•睢宁县模拟)﹣﹣﹣Have you seen _______ film Born in China,directed by Lu Chuan?
﹣﹣﹣Of course,I have never seen such _______ amazing documentary.( )
A.a;an B.the; / C.a; / D.the;an
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你看过陆川导演的电影《我们诞生在中国》吗?
﹣﹣﹣当然,我从来没有看过这么精彩的纪录片。
【解答】问句意思是"你看过陆川导演的电影《我们诞生在中国》吗?"可知电影是双方都知道的,表示特指,用定冠词the。根据amazing documentary"精彩的纪录片",结合关键词amazing,可知答案为an,因为amazing的首字母a发元音。
故选:D。
9.(2022•金坛区二模)__________village which I was born in has grown into ___________ town.( )
A.The;a B.A;the C.The;the D.A;a
【分析】我出生的那个村庄已经成长为一个小镇.
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表特指,用the;第二空表泛指,town发音以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。
故选:A。
10.(2022•常州二模)Now,beginning in August,_______ new train line runs from Beijing across _______ Silk Road.( )
A.a;the B./;the C.the;a D.the; /
【分析】现在,从八月开始,一条新的列车线从北京穿过丝绸之路。
【解答】第一个空表示泛指"一个",new开头发音为辅音音素,故前面用a。空二表示特指,故应用the。
故选:A。
11.(2022•常州一模)Nancy's______most successful moment came in______forties.( )
A./;her B.the;her C.the;hers D./;hers
【分析】南希最成功的时刻出现在她四十多岁的时候。
【解答】第一个空,/零冠词;the表示特指。名词所有格Nancy's后不加定冠词the。B/C不正确。第二个空,in one's+整十基数词复数"在某人几十多岁时",填形容词性物主代词her。D不正确。
故选:A。
12.(2022•金坛区一模)Is Thailand Asian or European country?( )
A.the;a B.an;a C.an;an D.an;the
【分析】泰国是一个亚洲国家还是一个欧洲国家?
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,the 表示特指;句意为:泰国是一个亚洲国家还是一个欧洲国家?因为country是单数可数名词,结合关键词形容词Asian可知第一空答案为an,因为Asian的首字母a发元音,故用冠词an。结合关键词European ,其首字母发辅音,故用a。a European country,一个欧洲的国家。
故选:B。
13.(2022•常州模拟)﹣﹣﹣ Could you tell me something about CGTN News Hour?
﹣﹣﹣ Certainly. It's ______ one﹣hour round﹣up of world news.( )
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
【分析】你能告诉我关于CGTN 新闻时光的一些事情吗?
当然可以.这是一档一个小时关于世界新闻概要的节目.
【解答】a/an都是不定冠词,泛指一个,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the,是定冠词,一般特指某个东西或物件,或者专有名词前用.根据答语"It's …one﹣hour round﹣up of world news."可知说话者想表达这是一档…的节目,泛指.one虽是元音字母o开头,但是读音以辅音音素开头,因此答案是A.
故选:A。
14.(2022•苏州模拟)We enjoyed the celebrations for ______ 70th birthday of Simon's grandma.( )
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
【分析】我们参加了西蒙奶奶70岁生日的庆祝活动。
【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,最高级、序数词前面通常要加the。根据题干可知,此处表示的是特指,因此需要用定冠词the。根据70th birthday,可知是西蒙奶奶的第70个生日,"the+序数词"表示第几个。
故选:C。
15.(2022•姑苏区校级二模)一Don't give up!Perhaps_____hard task you're working on needs more of your effort.
一I won't.I'll have_____second try anyway.( )
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the
【分析】﹣﹣别放弃!也许你正在做的艰巨任务需要你付出更多的努力。
﹣﹣我不会的。无论如何我要再试一次。
【解答】根据"you're working on"可知,task在此处表示特指,前面加定冠词the;再结合语境可知,try在此处表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,second以辅音音素开头,所以选a。
故选:C。
19.(2016•灌云县校级一模)Tim Cook,the CEO of Apple,made his ________sixth visit to China and were warmly welcomed by his Chinese followers.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
【分析】蒂姆•库克,苹果公司的首席执行官,第六次访问中国,受到他的中国追随者的热烈欢迎.
【解答】答案:D;根据序数词的用法,当序数词的前面有形容词性物主代词修饰或者名词所有格修饰时,不加the,故用零冠词选D.
20.(2022•通州区一模)一Have you got Bing Dwendwen,Lisa?
一Not yet.It is pity that I can't find one in any toy shop.( )
A.a;/ B.the,/ C.a,a D.the,a
【分析】一丽莎,你有冰墩墩吗?
一还没有。很遗憾,我在玩具店里没有找到。
【解答】空一表示泛指,且Bing以辅音音素开头,故应用a;It's a pity that...."很遗憾……",固定句式。
故选:C。
21.(2022•如东县一模)﹣﹣﹣Don't give up!Perhaps ______ hard task you're working on needs more of your effort.
﹣﹣﹣I won't.I'll have ______ second try anyway.( )
A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the
【分析】——不要放弃,也许这项艰巨工作需要你更多的努力。
——我不会的。无论如何我都要再试一次。
【解答】结合语境可知上文特指的是某项任务,特指这项艰巨的任务,故用定冠词the。下文泛指再一次尝试,故用不定冠词,second是以辅音音素/s/开头的,故用a。
故选:B。
22.(2022•通州区模拟)To achieve ______great success,there must be ______balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level.( )
A.a; / B./;a C./; / D.a;a
【分析】为了获得巨大的成功,任务的挑战性和你的技能水平之间必须有一个平衡。
【解答】冠词分为定冠词the,不定冠词a/an和零冠词,the表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球类,棋类前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,最高级前面要加the;a 、an 是不定冠词,表示泛指,都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知,这两个空都表示泛指,且great和balance的发音都是以辅音因素开头的,因此用a来修饰。
故选:D。
23.(2022•如皋市二模)Su Bingtian, fastest man in China,brought unforgettable moment for the world in the summer of 2021.( )
A.the;the B.the;an C.a;the D.a;an
【分析】2021年夏天,中国跑得最快的人苏炳添为世界带来了一个难忘的时刻.
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空后是形容词最高级,用the;第二空表泛指,unforgettable发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。
故选:B。
24.(2022•通州区模拟)Liu Genghong, singer and actor from Taiwan,is popular among people in unexpected way ﹣﹣ being a personal coach in Douyin.( )
A.the;an B.a;an C.a;the D.the;the
【分析】来自台湾的歌手兼演员刘畊宏以一种出人意料的方式受到人们的欢迎——他是《抖音》的私人教练。
【解答】空一表示特指,故应用定冠词the,空二表示泛指,且unexpected以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an。
故选:A。
25.(2022•崇川区一模)—Sandy,did you have ________ nice weekend?
—Yes.And I watched another interesting film from ________ UK with my cousin.( )
A.a;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;an
【分析】——桑迪,你周末过得愉快吗?
——是的。我和表弟一起看了另一部来自英国的有趣电影。
【解答】空一表示泛指"一个",nice以辅音因素开头,用不定冠词a,排除B、C;UK前要加定冠词the,the UK"英国"。
故选:A。
26. (2022•海安市模拟)As we all know,schools and families play_________important role in
27.
意,可知第二个film在此处表示泛指,前面要加不定冠词,moving以辅音音素开头,所以选a。
故选:D。
30.(2022•如皋市模拟)Nantong, energetic city,has set up trade and culture relations with lots of countries and areas.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
【分析】南通,一个充满活力的城市,与许多国家和地区建立了贸易和文化关系。
【解答】a;an为不定冠词,修饰单数可数名词,表示泛指;the为定冠词,修饰不可数名词或者可数名词的单数,表示特指;分析题干可知句子主语是"Nantong",与"__energetic city"构成同位语关系,所以此处city为泛指,用不定冠词修饰,energetic以元音音素开头,用冠词an。
故选:B。
31.(2022•启东市二模)The film is worth seeing second time﹣it reminds me of happy old days I spent in the country.( )
A.the; / B.a; the C.a; / D.the; the
【分析】这部电影值得再看一遍﹣它使我想起了我在乡下度过的快乐时光。
【解答】a;an为不定冠词,修饰可数名词的单数,表示泛指;the为定冠词,修饰可数名词的单数或者不可数名词;第一个空格后虽然有序数词,根据句意此处应该是表示泛指,意为"值得再看一次",所以用不定冠词,second以辅音音素开头,用a;第二个空格结合定语从句I spent in the country可知,表示特指,指"在乡下度过的快乐时光",应该用the。
故选:B。
32.(2022•亭湖区校级一模)It is such a great time that all of us should fight for better future of China.( )
A.the B.a C.an D./
【分析】这是一个伟大的时代,我们所有人都应该为中国更美好的未来而奋斗。
【解答】结合语境可知,future在此处表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,better以辅音音素开头,所以选a。
故选:B。
33.(2022•射阳县模拟)Welcome to Yancheng, lively city by the Yellow Sea!( )
A.the B.a C.an D./
【分析】欢迎来到盐城,一个充满活力的黄海之城!
【解答】the表示特指;a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。这里泛指一个充满活力的黄海之城!lively是以辅音音素/l/开头,用a修饰。
故选:B。
34.(2022•射阳县模拟)Zhang Wenhong,______ head of Shanghai COVID﹣19 medical team,said in ______ interview during two sessions that Chinese people should get vaccinated(疫苗) to deal with the possible risks.( )
A./;the B./;an C.the;the D.the;an
【分析】上海2019冠状病毒疾病医疗团队负责人张文宏在两场会议期间接受采访时表示,中国人应该接种疫苗以应对可能的风险。
【解答】根据句意,空一表示特指,应用the;空二表示泛指,且interview以元音音素开头,故应用an。
故选:D。
35.(2022•东台市一模)Qingming Festival became important holiday from an originally simple farming day.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
【分析】清明节从一个原本简单的农耕日变成了一个重要的节日。
【解答】空处表示泛指,important以元音音素开头,用an修饰。
故选:B。
36.(2022•盐城模拟)To build _________ greener world,we are supposed to plant trees in our city every spring.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
【分析】为了建设一个更绿色的世界,我们应该每年春天在我们的城市种树。
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,the表示特指;根据greener world"更绿色的世界",可知此题考查冠词"一个";结合关键词greener,可知答案为a,因为greener的首字母g发辅音。
故选:A。
37.(2022•亭湖区二模)﹣﹣﹣ Is Russia _________ European country?
﹣﹣﹣Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.( )
A.a B./ C.an D.the
【分析】﹣﹣俄罗斯是一个欧洲国家吗?
﹣﹣是的,尽管大部分在亚洲。
【解答】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;/零冠词an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指。这里泛指一个欧洲国家,European开头发辅音音素/j/,用a修饰。
故选:A。
38.(2022•盐城模拟)I've bought some tea from the Family Mart. Some is black tea, and _________ rest is white tea.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
【分析】我从家庭集市买了些茶,有些是红茶,其余的是白茶.
【解答】考查冠词.A一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词.B一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词.C表示特指.D不填.结合语境"我从家庭集市买了些茶,有些是红茶,其余的是白茶."可知,the rest其余的.表示特指.
故选:C.
39.(2022•东台市三模)﹣﹣Have you ever worked as______volunteer during the COVID﹣19 pandemic (新冠疫情)?
﹣﹣Yes.It was_____unforgettable experience for me.( )
A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a
【分析】﹣﹣在COVID﹣19流感大流行期间,你曾做过一名志愿者吗?
﹣﹣是的,对我来说是一次难忘的经历.
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.第一个空,volunteer是以辅音音素/v/开头,用a修饰.第二个空,unforgettable是以元音音素/ʌ/开头,用an修饰.
故选:C。
40.(2022•盐都区一模)As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands
_________idea of green life better than before.( )
A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the
【分析】作为2019年北京世博会的一个志愿者,鲁明比以前更了解绿色生活的概念.
【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"作为2019年北京世博会的志愿者,鲁明比以前更了解绿色生活的概念."可知,因"一个志愿者",表泛指,"一个"用不定冠词,因volunteer 都是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用a;因"绿色生活的概念"表特指,前用不定冠词,因此第二个空格the,所以答案应是a;the.
故选:B.
41.(2022•东台市校级模拟)As university student, we should make a contribution to developing our hometown.( )
A.a B.an C./ D.the
【分析】作为一名大学生,我们应该为家乡的发展做出贡献.
【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"作为一名大学生,我们应该为家乡的发展做出贡献."可知,"一名大学生",表泛指,"一名"用不定冠词,因university以辅音音素开头的单词,因此空格用a,因此答案应是a.
故选:A.
42.(2022•仪征市一模)When Tom left________college,he got a job as______reporter in the newspaper report.( )
A.the,a B./,the C./,a D.the,/
【分析】当汤姆毕业的时候,他在报纸上找到一份当记者的工作。
【解答】第一个空,大学毕业leave college,中间不需要任何冠词;第二空,当一名记者,且reporter是辅音音素开头,用a表示"一名"。
故选:C。
43.(2022•高邮市模拟)You'll be a hero if you are in __________ position of __________ doctor.( )
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the
【分析】如果你处于医生的地位,你将是一个英雄。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音
47.(2022•江都区二模)To my surprise,after raising______first child with so many difficulties,my aunt is expecting her ______ second next year.( )
A.the,the B./,a C.the,/ D.the,a
【分析】令我惊讶的是,在经历了这么多困难抚养第一个孩子之后,我阿姨明年就要生第二个了。
【解答】空一用于序数词之前,应用定冠词the;空二前有形容词性的物主代词修饰,故序数词之前不再加冠词。
故选:C。
48.(2022•宝应县二模)_________ film Snipers(狙击手)made me touched.I strongly recommend it to you.( )
A.A B.An C.The D./
【分析】电影《狙击手》让我感动。我强烈推荐给你。
【解答】根据"Snipers(狙击手)"可知,film在此处表示特指,所以前面加定冠词。
故选:C。
49.(2022•仪征市校级模拟)It's known to all that the UK is ________European country with a long history.It's really worth _______ visit.( )
A.a;the B.a;a C.an;a D.an;the
【分析】众所周知,英国是一个历史悠久的欧洲国家。真值得一看。
【解答】第一个空表示泛指"一个",European开头发音为辅音音素,故前面用a。第二个空也表示泛指"一个",visit开头发音为辅音音素,故前面用a。
故选:B。
50.(2022•宝应县一模)As an old saying goes, "He who has never been to _______Great Wall is not a true man. "( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
【分析】正如一句老话所说,"不到长城非好汉。"
【解答】根据题干,可知此处是指the Great Wall长城,是专有名词。
故选:C。
51.(2022•扬州三模)The second Sunday of May is ______ Mother's Day.It's ______special day for children to show their love for their mothers.( )
A.a;the B.the;a C.不填;a D.不填;the
【分析】五月的第二个星期天是母亲节.它是孩子们向他们的妈妈表示爱的特殊的日子.
【解答】考查冠词的用法.根据 Mother's Day可知这是专有名词"母亲节",根据冠词使用规则,专有名词前不加任何冠词;根据It's ______special day for children…可知这里表达的意思为母亲节是对孩子的一个特殊的日子,表泛指,所以要用a或者an;由于special是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用a.
故选:C。
52.(2022•海州区校级三模)﹣﹣The Battle at Lake Changjin II is ______exciting film.
﹣﹣Yes,that's true.And it has also won a big award for its plot.( )
A.the B.an C.a D./
【分析】﹣《长津湖》是一部激动人心的电影。
﹣是的,这是真的。它的剧情也获得了大奖。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指,exciting发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。
故选:B。
53.(2022•海州区校级二模)Jackson Yee played _______ soldier called Wu Wanli in The Battle at Lake Changjin.His excellent performance made _______ film a great success.( )
A.a;the B.the;a C./;a D.the;the
【分析】易烊千玺在《长津湖》中扮演了一名叫做吴万里的战士。他的出色表演使这部电影大获成功。
【解答】冠词分为定冠词the,不定冠词a/an和零冠词,the表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球类,棋类前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,最高级前面要加the;a 、an 是不定冠词,表示泛指,都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知,第一个空,表示的是泛指一名战士,且soldier的发音是辅音音素开头的,因此用a修饰;第二个空,film是同一事物第二次在文中提到用the。
故选:A。
54.(2022•连云港模拟)Gu Ailing,________ 18﹣year﹣old girl,won three medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.( )
A.an B.a C.the D./
【分析】18岁的女孩谷爱凌在2022年北京冬奥会上获得了三枚奖牌。
【解答】an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。根据"18﹣year﹣old girl"可知,"18"译为"eighteen",元音音素开头,此处泛指"一个18岁的女孩","girl"为可数名词单数,应该使用"an"。
故选:A。
55.(2022•灌南县一模)﹣﹣﹣Do you know Wang Junkai,_____member of TFBoys?
﹣﹣﹣Of course.He is one of _____most popular teenage singers in China.( )
A.the;a B.a;/ C.a;the D.the;the
【分析】﹣﹣你认识王俊凯,一个TFBoys成员吗?﹣﹣当然,他是在中国最受欢迎的十几岁歌手之一.
【解答】答案:C.a,是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表特指.译为"这个,那个,这些,那些",一个TFBoys成员,是泛指,用不定冠词,因member是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以第一个空格用a,最受欢迎的十几岁歌手之一,形容词的最高级前用定冠词the,所以第二个空格用the.由题干"﹣﹣你认识王俊凯,一个TFBoys成员吗?﹣﹣当然,他是在中国最受欢迎的十几岁歌手之一."可知,
故选:C。
56.(2022•连云港模拟)This is ___________story of friendship.Let's read _________ story together.( )
A.a;an B.an;the C.an;a D.a;the
【分析】这是一个关于友谊的故事。让我们一起读这个故事。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表泛指,story发音以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a.第二空后的story是第二次出现,表示特指,用the.
故选:D。
57.(2022•连云港二模)This is _____ book about wild animals.Let's read it together.( )
A.the B./ C.an D.a
【分析】这是一本关于野生动物的书。让我们一起阅读吧。
【解答】此题考查冠词的用法。冠词分为定冠词the,不定冠词a/an和零冠词,the表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球类,棋类前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,最高级前面要加the;a 、an 是不定冠词,都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据题干可知,此处是泛指一本野生动物的书,而且book的发音是以辅音音素开头的,因此用不定冠词a修饰。
故选:D。
58.(2022•赣榆区二模)﹣What do you think of _____film we watched together yesterday?
﹣Great.I've never seen _____ better film than it before.( )
A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the
【分析】—你觉得我们昨天一起看的那部电影怎么样?—太棒了。我从来没看过比它更好的电影。
【解答】此题考查冠词的用法。冠词分为定冠词the,不定冠词a/an和零冠词,the表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球类,棋类前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,最高级前面要加the;a 、an 是不定冠词,都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据题干可知,第一个空,表示特指我们昨天看过的那部电影,因此用定冠词the;第二个空,表示泛指比这个更好的一部电影,且better的发音是以辅音音素开头的,因此用不定冠词a来修饰。
故选:C。
59.(2022•灌南县二模)Dearest is __________ film on parents who failed to find their missing son.__________ film has a happy ending in real life.( )
A.the;A B.an;The C.an;A D.a;The
【分析】《亲爱的》是一部关于父母找不到失去的儿子的影片。这部电影在现实生活中有一个幸福的结尾。
【解答】第一个设空处:表示"一部电影",用a/an,film的第一个音素为辅音,用a;第二个设空处:"特指"这部电影,用the。
故选:D。
60.(2022•东海县二模)There'll be international meeting in Lianyungang, eighth largest city in Jiangsu.( )
A.an;a B.an;the C.a;the D.a;an
【分析】在江苏第八大城市连云港将有一个国际会议。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表泛指,international发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;第二空后是序数词,序数词前加the。
故选:B。
61.(2022•丹徒区二模)Many Winter Olympic athletes said Beijing is great and well worth visit they paid.( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
【分析】许多冬奥会运动员都说北京很棒,非常值得他们去访问。
【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,最高级、序数词前面通常要加the。根据"they paid",可知此处表示的是特指这次访问,因此应用定冠词the。
故选:C。
62.(2022•丹阳市二模)一I heard the Chinese women soccer team got their ninth Asian championship.
一Exactly,they are praised as"Steel Roses".( )
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
【分析】——我听说中国女足获得了第九届亚洲锦标赛。
——没错,他们被誉为"钢玫瑰"。
【解答】ninth"第九",序数词,因空前有their修饰,故不再加冠词。
故选:D。
63.(2022•京口区校级模拟)It is________ unhealthy habit to go to school without having breakfast.( )
A.the B.a C.an D./
【分析】不吃早餐就去上学是一种不健康的习惯。
【解答】空处表示泛指,unhealthy是以元音音素开头,用an修饰。
故选:C。
64.(2022•宿迁模拟)We all know the Earth is only home to everyone.Let's try to make it greener world to live in.( )
A.the;a B./;the C./;a D.the;the
相关试卷
这是一份【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编08 动词时态(含答案解析),共36页。
这是一份【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编07 动词(含答案解析),共33页。
这是一份【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编06 并列连词、非谓语动词(含答案解析),共31页。