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    【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编03 代词(含答案解析)
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    【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编03 代词(含答案解析)

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    这是一份【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编03 代词(含答案解析),共33页。

    03 代词
    1.(2022•镇江)The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved.The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.(  )
    A.us B.you C.him D.them
    2.(2022•常州)Learning is a life﹣long journey,for it brings us______ new every day.(  )
    A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
    3.(2022•徐州) is our duty to make our country better and stronger.(  )
    A.It B.This C.That D.One
    4.(2022•无锡)—Coffee or tea,Frank?
    —Coffee,please.To get relaxed,________ is better than a cup of coffee.(  )
    A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
    5.(2022•连云港)Our English teacher,Miss Li,is kind and patient.We all like_____.(  )
    A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
    6.(2022•连云港)There isn't_____in the classroom.All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.(  )
    A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
    7.(2022•江宁区校级模拟)With different shoes on,Mr Yao entered the classroom on the late afternoon of April 16,making _______a laughing stock among students in Class 16.(  )
    A.this B.one C.that D.it
    8.(2022•南京一模)Nobody taught my grandpa how to use WeChat.He learned it all by ______.(  )
    A.herself B.her C.him D.himself
    9.(2022•建邺区二模)—Max always remains calm and masters his own feelings.
    —No wonder he is a .(  )
    A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
    10.(2022•溧水区校级模拟)— Would you like to play football or basketball?
    —_______.I'd like to play table tennis.(  )
    A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None
    11.(2022•南京模拟)﹣ Kelly and her classmates are busy preparing for their final examination.
    ﹣ That's why you can always see learning in the library.(  )
    A.them B.us C.her D.you
    12.(2022•玄武区二模)—You'd better encourage Ben more.
    —I agree.A little praise is better than .(  )
    A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
    13.(2022•秦淮区二模)—Look!The clothes on those models are different from _________________.
    —Well,wearing hanfu is now becoming a fashion around the world.(  )
    A.us B.we C.our D.ours
    14.(2022•南京模拟)Smoking is a bad habit,the man who smokes always hurts health.(  )
    A.other B.others' C.others D.other's
    15.(2022•南京模拟)"The War to Resist U.S.Aggression and Aid Korea"(抗美援朝)is a famous war,but sadly,______knows what the certain death toll is.(  )
    A.everybody B.nobody C.anybody D.somebody
    16.(2022•南京模拟)﹣﹣﹣Last year,the teleplay iPartment Season 5 is nicer than teleplays.
    ﹣﹣﹣Exactly!(  )
    A.any other B.any others C.the other D.the others
    17.(2022•南京模拟)My parents have made ______a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.
    A.this B.it C.that D.one
    18.(2022•南京一模)﹣Have you got an iPhone 6?
    ﹣No,many young people now say"No"to it because of follow﹣up service.(  )
    A.it's B.it C.its D.itself
    19.(2022•南京二模)Taichi,part of Chinese culture,is an exercise which helps people improve in health.
    A.themselves B.ourselves C.itself D.myself
    20.(2022•溧水区校级模拟)Sometimes ______ turns off the lights in the classroom,because everybody thinks somebody will do it.(  )
    A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.Everybody
    21.(2022•溧水区校级模拟)﹣Is the woman a teacher?
    ﹣Yes.She teaches ________ English.(  )
    A.you B.us C.our D.your
    22.(2022•滨湖区校级二模)Do __________ kind for others.Such acts of kindness can make the world better.(  )
    A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
    23.(2022•滨湖区一模)一 Lucy is always kind and polite to others.She has lots of friends.
    一Yes.Politeness costs______but wins much.(  )
    A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
    24.(2022•滨湖区一模)一Mom,I'm sorry.I can't do things as well as my classmates.
    一Just be______,my little boy.You've done your best.(  )
    A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves
    25.(2022•惠山区二模)The culture that he describes is so different from ________ that I sometimes find it hard to understand.(  )
    A.me B.my C.myself D.mine
    26.(2022•惠山区二模)________ will be clean until it is cleaned.Nothing will be bright until it is brightened.(  )
    A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything
    27.(2022•无锡二模)Andrew dreams of becoming a musician like Tan Dun.He thinks there is ________ more exciting than making up music.(  )
    A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
    28.(2022•锡山区模拟)It says in the Bible, "Let us not love in word,______ in tongue(口头);but indeed(行动) and in truth."(  )
    A.none B.either C.no D.neither
    29.(2022•无锡模拟)一How excited the young couple are!
    一Yes,indeed. of them has attended such a live concert before.(  )
    A.Both B.Neither C.Each D.None
    30.(2022•宜兴市模拟)_________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping.He is the pride of China.(  )
    A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
    31.(2022•宜兴市一模)By taking an online spoken English course,I find much simpler to speak English.(  )
    A.this B.that C.it D.one
    32.The way to work he is used to is so different from ______ that we can't work well with each other.(  )
    A.me B.myself C.I D.mine
    33.﹣﹣﹣What is still worrying you since you've got the job offer,working time or salary?
    ﹣﹣﹣______.I'm considering how to go to work.I can't drive.(  )
    A.None B.Neither C.Nothing D.Both
    34.(2022•徐州二模)—Lucy,is this red pencil case John's?
    —No,it isn't.________ is green.(  )
    A.Hers B.His C.Mine D.Yours
    35.(2022•睢宁县二模)What a delicious cake!Did your sister make it all by _________?(  )
    A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.itself
    36.(2022•沛县校级模拟)The population of India is increasing so rapidly.Maybe it will be as large as______of China in a few years.(  )
    A.it B.one C.that D.this
    37.(2022•沛县校级模拟)—There are several restaurants on______ side of the street.Which restaurant would you like to go,Mr.White?
    —The one next to the supermarkets over there.(  )
    A.either B.both C.all D.every
    38.(2022•鼓楼区校级一模)____of these two pairs of trousers looks good on me.Can you show me another pair?(  )
    A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither
    39.(2022•沛县校级模拟)﹣Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?
    ﹣No,I didn't find ________,but I've borrowed ______ from the school library.(  )
    A.it; it B.it; one C.one; it D.one; one
    40.(2022•丰县二模)﹣What's wrong with my son,doctor?
    ﹣______ serious.Just a slight cold.(  )
    A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything
    41.(2022•武进区二模)—How many can I have?
    —You can have two,________ are for your sister.(  )
    A.the others B.others C.the other D.another
    42.(2022•常州模拟)﹣ Mum,I am a bit down in spirits recently.
    ﹣ If you meet something serious in your life,take it easy.Worry never fixes______.(  )
    A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
    43.(2022•金坛区二模)You can ask anyone for help.__________here is willing to lend you a hand.(  )
    A.One B.No one C.Everyone D.Someone
    44.(2022•武进区校级模拟)Among the photos, is taken in Qidong Railway Station.Can you find it out?(  )
    A.this B.that C.it D.one
    45.(2022•常州模拟)﹣How many can I have?
    ﹣You can have two, are for Jack.(  )
    A.the others B.others C.the other D.another
    46.(2022•工业园区校级一模)His father believed _________his son_______his friend.He thought that both were lying.(  )
    A.either;or B.neither;nor
    C.both;and D.not only;but also
    47.(2022•姑苏区校级一模)I tried several ways to work out the maths problem,but _______ of them worked.(  )
    A.all B.each C.none D.neither
    48.(2022•姑苏区二模)According to some scientific research,too much screen time at night will make ________ hard to fall asleep.(  )
    A.one B.that C.it D.this
    49.(2022•昆山市校级一模)— Did you buy anything during the visit?
    — at all.I have no interest in shopping.(  )
    A.None B.No C.Not D.Nothing
    50.(2022•高新区二模)﹣﹣﹣Hi,Mike!Shall we have lunch together?
    ﹣﹣﹣Great.But I don't like the restaurant we went to last time.Let's go to one.(  )
    A.other B.the other C.another D.others
    51.(2022•苏州模拟)—Are Jim and Sally both interested in making mooncakes?
    —I don't think so._______Jim_______Sally shows any interest in that.(  )
    A.Neither;nor B.Either;or
    C.Both;and D.Not only;but also
    52.(2022•苏州一模)—I'd like to learn how to cook Chinese food.
    —Great.I have a few cookbooks.You can borrow ________ if you want.(  )
    A.it B.many C.one D.both
    53.(2022•吴江区模拟)I will give you my advice on using this App,and Linda will give you _________.(  )
    A.she B.herself C.her D.hers
    54.(2022•姑苏区校级模拟)— Have you got an iPhone 13 yet?
    — No,now many people say no to it because of high price and limited supply.(  )
    A.it has B.its C.it's D.itself
    55.(2022•工业园区一模)— Who do you think is the greatest doctor in China?
    — Zhong Nanshan. is better worth my respect than him.(  )
    A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
    56.(2022•苏州模拟)The lady is so worried about her son in the waiting room that a bottle of water went for one of her hands to .(  )
    A.other B.the other C.others D.the others
    57.(2022•昆山市校级一模)We all know that the Yangtze River is longer than in America.(  )
    A.any other rivers B.any other river
    C.any rivers D.any river
    58.(2022•工业园区校级二模)— Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?
    —Yes.After waiting for hours to get in,I found ______ too tired to finish the tour.(  )
    A.it B.me C.itself D.myself
    59.(2022•苏州模拟)Believe in yourself, do this and no matter where you are, you will have ______ to fear.
    A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
    60.(2022•常熟市模拟)Martin Evans,a Nobel Prize winner for medicine thinks that we should never give up our dream﹣even when ________ think we are dreaming the wrong ones!(  )
    A.other B.others C.another D.the other
    61.(2022•如皋市二模)﹣What do you think of Coco Hotel?
    ﹣I can't stop complaining.It's cheap comfortable.(  )
    A.not only;but also B.both;and
    C.not;but D.neither;nor
    62.(2022•如皋市二模)﹣﹣The bikes in the shop are very popular among young students.
    ﹣﹣I love them.But it will take me months to save enough money to afford .(  )
    A.them B.that C.one D.it
    63.(2022•崇川区一模)As a teacher,I can't teach the students ________,I can only help them learn how to think.(  )
    A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
    64.(2022•海门市一模)﹣﹣﹣ You'd better encourage Tom more.
    ﹣﹣﹣ I agree.A little praise is better than _________ .(  )
    A.nothing B.no one C.something D.anyone
    65.(2022•南通模拟)An average(平均)of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making________the driest year since California became a state in 1850.
    A.each B.it C.this D.one
    66.(2022•如皋市模拟)﹣﹣﹣Bob, have you found your lost smart phone?
    ﹣﹣﹣No,I haven't found________,but my dad bought________for me this afternoon.(  )
    A.one;it B.it;one C.that;one D.one;that
    67.(2022•通州区一模)﹣﹣﹣Why did you buy such a small shelf'? books shoes can be put on it.
    ﹣﹣﹣But my cups can,I guess(  )
    A.Both;and B.Either;or
    C.Neither;nor D.Not only;but also
    68.(2022•南通模拟)﹣Excuse me, can I park my car here?
    ﹣Sorry, you can park it on _____ side of the street. There is too much traffic.(  )
    A.both B.either C.neither D.none
    69.(2022•通州区模拟)If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ___________.(  )
    A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
    70.(2022•亭湖区校级二模)﹣﹣﹣Mum,should I wear a sun hat or sunglasses for tomorrow's trip?
    ﹣﹣﹣ of them.Instead,you'd better take an umbrella with you since the weather report says it's going to rain.(  )
    A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither


    故选:A。
    5.(2022•连云港)Our English teacher,Miss Li,is kind and patient.We all like_____.(  )
    A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
    【分析】我们的英语老师李老师很善良,很有耐心。我们都喜欢她。
    【解答】she她,人称代词主格;her她,人称代词宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己。动词like"喜欢"后跟人称代词宾格her。
    故选:B。
    6.(2022•连云港)There isn't_____in the classroom.All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.(  )
    A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
    【分析】教室里一个人也没有。所有的学生都在操场上体育课。
    【解答】A.somebody某人;B.anybody任何人;C.nobody没有人;D.everybody每个人。句意:教室里一个人也没有。所有的学生都在操场上体育课。否定句中用anybody表示任何人。
    故选:B。
    7.(2022•江宁区校级模拟)With different shoes on,Mr Yao entered the classroom on the late afternoon of April 16,making _______a laughing stock among students in Class 16.(  )
    A.this B.one C.that D.it
    【分析】4月16日下午晚些时候,姚老师穿着不同的鞋子走进教室,这让16班的学生们大笑不止。
    【解答】this这个,one一个,指同类中的一个,that那个,it它,make it adj./n.为固定搭配。
    故选:D。
    8.(2022•南京一模)Nobody taught my grandpa how to use WeChat.He learned it all by ______.(  )
    A.herself B.her C.him D.himself
    【分析】没人教我爷爷怎么用微信。这都是他自学的。
    【解答】herself她自己;her她的;him他;himself他自己。根据"Nobody taught my grandpa how to use WeChat."没人教我爷爷怎么用微信,可知应是他自学的,by oneself"单独、独自",爷爷是男性,因此用himself。
    故选:D。
    9.(2022•建邺区二模)—Max always remains calm and masters his own feelings.
    —No wonder he is a .(  )
    A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
    【分析】﹣马克斯总是保持冷静,控制自己的情绪。
    ﹣难怪他是个大人物。
    【解答】somebody"某人,大人物";anybody"任何人";nobody"没人,小人物";everybody"每一个人"。根据"Max always remains calm and masters his own feelings.(马克斯总是保持冷静,控制自己的情绪。)"可知难怪他是个大人物。
    故选:A。
    10.(2022•溧水区校级模拟)— Would you like to play football or basketball?
    —_______.I'd like to play table tennis.(  )
    A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None
    【分析】﹣你想踢足球还是打篮球?
    ﹣都不是。我想打乒乓球。
    【解答】neither两者都不;either"要么...要么...";both"两者都";none"三者或三者以上都不"。根据问句"Would you like to play football or basketball?(你想踢足球还是打篮球?)"和答语"I'd like to play table tennis.(我想打乒乓球。)"可知不想踢足球也不想打篮球。
    故选:A。
    11.(2022•南京模拟)﹣ Kelly and her classmates are busy preparing for their final examination.
    ﹣ That's why you can always see learning in the library.(  )
    A.them B.us C.her D.you
    【分析】—凯利和她的同学们正忙着准备期末考试。
    —这就是为什么你总能看到他们在图书馆学习。
    【解答】them他/她/它们;us我们;her她、她的;you你、你们。根据Kelly and her classmates可知此处应用人称代词them来替代。
    故选:A。
    12.(2022•玄武区二模)—You'd better encourage Ben more.
    —I agree.A little praise is better than .(  )
    A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
    【分析】﹣﹣你最好多鼓励本。
    ﹣﹣我同意。一点表扬总比什么都没有更好。

    ﹣﹣﹣Exactly!(  )
    A.any other B.any others C.the other D.the others
    【分析】﹣﹣去年,电视剧《爱情公寓第五季》比其他任何电视剧都更好看。
    ﹣﹣正是如此!
    【解答】any others和the others中的others是代词,泛指别的人和物,不能修饰名词,故排除B和D;any other指其他任何一个,the other指两者中的另一个。根据句意,《爱情公寓第五季》比其他任何电视剧都更好看,是泛指其他任何一个。
    故选:A。
    17.(2022•南京模拟)My parents have made ______a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.
    A.this B.it C.that D.one
    【分析】我父母养成了去玄武湖散步的习惯。
    【解答】结合语境,我父母养成了去玄武湖散步的习惯。结合固定搭配make it a habit to do sth表示"养成一个习惯做某事",这里的it指代的就是go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.所以用代词it.
    故选:B。
    18.(2022•南京一模)﹣Have you got an iPhone 6?
    ﹣No,many young people now say"No"to it because of follow﹣up service.(  )
    A.it's B.it C.its D.itself
    【分析】翻译:你已经买了苹果6手机了吗?
    没有,现在很多年轻人因为它的售后服务而拒绝使用它.
    【解答】答案:C.
    因为句中有名词follow﹣up service(售后服务),因此该用形容词性物主代词,故选C.
    19.(2022•南京二模)Taichi,part of Chinese culture,is an exercise which helps people improve in health.
    A.themselves B.ourselves C.itself D.myself
    【分析】太极拳是中国文化的一部分,是一种帮助人们提高健康水平的运动。
    【解答】由题干和选项可知是考查反身代词,A项themselves,他们自己;B项ourselves,我们自己;C项itself,它自己;D项myself,我自己;由题干空前宾语people,可知是提高人们的健康,所以反身代词用第三人称复数形式themselves。
    故选:A。
    20.(2022•溧水区校级模拟)Sometimes ______ turns off the lights in the classroom,because everybody thinks somebody will do it.(  )
    A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.Everybody
    【分析】有时候,没有人关掉教室里的灯,因为每个人都认为有人会做这件事.
    【解答】答案:C 首先根据后句的意思"因为每个人都认为有人会做这件事"得知,前句应该是否定的含义"没人会关灯".A anybody任何人;B somebody某人;D everybody任何人.故选:C
    21.(2022•溧水区校级模拟)﹣Is the woman a teacher?
    ﹣Yes.She teaches ________ English.(  )
    A.you B.us C.our D.your
    【分析】这个女人是老师吗?﹣﹣是的.她教我们英语.
    【解答】答案:B 根据teach(动词,教),可知其后需要人称代词的宾格,故排除C(我们的,物主代词)与D(你的,你们的,物主代词).根据"Is the woman a teacher?"可知说话人是不认识这个老师的,故排除you,故选B.
    22.(2022•滨湖区校级二模)Do __________ kind for others.Such acts of kindness can make the world better.(  )
    A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
    【分析】为别人做点好事。这样的善举可以让世界变得更好。
    【解答】something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing什么都没有。根据"Do...kind for others."可知,此处是肯定句,表示"做些事"。
    故选:A。
    23.(2022•滨湖区一模)一 Lucy is always kind and polite to others.She has lots of friends.
    一Yes.Politeness costs______but wins much.(  )
    A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
    【分析】一 露西对别人总是和蔼可亲,彬彬有礼。她有很多朋友。
    一对。礼貌不需要花费,却能赢得很多。
    【解答】everything一切,表示全部肯定,没;nothing什么都没有,表示否定;something一些东西,通常用于肯定句;anything任何事物,通常用于否定句或一般疑问句。此处根据句意"礼貌不需要花费,却能赢得很多",考虑用不定代词nothing。

    【分析】安德鲁梦想成为像谭盾一样的音乐家。他认为没有什么比创作音乐更令人兴奋的了。
    【解答】A.something一些事;B.everything所有事;C.nothing没有事;D.anything任何事。根据"Andrew dreams of becoming a musician"可知他想要成为音乐家,所以他觉得没有什么比创作音乐更令人兴奋。比较级的否定表最高级,C选项符合题意。
    故选:C。
    28.(2022•锡山区模拟)It says in the Bible, "Let us not love in word,______ in tongue(口头);but indeed(行动) and in truth."(  )
    A.none B.either C.no D.neither
    【分析】正如《圣经》中所说,"让我们不要在文字上、口头上空谈爱情;而是要实际的、真正的相爱。"
    【解答】none三者或者三者以上都不;either两者中的任意一个;no不;neither两者都不;根据"not love in word...in tongue"可知,此处表达既不要在文字上也不要在口头上空谈爱情,表示两者都不,用neither。
    故选:D。
    29.(2022•无锡模拟)一How excited the young couple are!
    一Yes,indeed. of them has attended such a live concert before.(  )
    A.Both B.Neither C.Each D.None
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣这对年轻夫妇多么激动啊!
    ﹣﹣﹣是的,的确如此。他们两人以前都没有参加过这样的现场音乐会。
    【解答】both"两者都";neither"两者都不";each"每个";none"三者及以上的全部否定"。根据"How excited the young couple are!"可知他们两人以前都没有参加过这样的现场音乐会。
    故选:B。
    30.(2022•宜兴市模拟)_________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping.He is the pride of China.(  )
    A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
    【分析】没有人比袁隆平更值得我尊重。他是中国的骄傲。
    【解答】Somebody意为"某人",常用于肯定句中;Anybody在肯定句中意为"任何人,常用于否定句和疑问句中。Nobody意为"没有人";everybody意为"每个人";句意为:没有人比袁隆平更值得我尊重。故选项C符合题意。
    故选:C。
    31.(2022•宜兴市一模)By taking an online spoken English course,I find much simpler to speak English.(  )
    A.this B.that C.it D.one
    【分析】通过网上英语口语课程,我发现说英语简单得多.
    【解答】此题考查固定句型 发现干某事是怎么样的,find it+形容词 +to do.其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的to do 不定式;
    故选:C.
    32.The way to work he is used to is so different from ______ that we can't work well with each other.(  )
    A.me B.myself C.I D.mine
    【分析】他习惯的工作方式与我的那么不同,以致于我们彼此不能在一起很好的工作。
    【解答】me我,人称代词宾格;myself我自己,反身代词;I我,人称代词主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据语境和题干,可知他习惯的工作方式与我的那么不同,代替"我的工作方式"在句子中做介词from的宾语,因此用名词性物主代词mine。
    故选:D。
    33.﹣﹣﹣What is still worrying you since you've got the job offer,working time or salary?
    ﹣﹣﹣______.I'm considering how to go to work.I can't drive.(  )
    A.None B.Neither C.Nothing D.Both
    【分析】﹣既然你已经得到了工作机会,工作时间或薪水,还有什么让你担心?
    ﹣都不是。我在考虑怎么去上班。我不会开车。
    【解答】A没有人,B两者都不,C没有事,D两者都,工作时间或薪水指的是两个,后面说:我在考虑怎么去上班,所以这俩都不是。
    故选:B。
    34.(2022•徐州二模)—Lucy,is this red pencil case John's?
    —No,it isn't.________ is green.(  )
    A.Hers B.His C.Mine D.Yours
    【分析】——露西,这个红色铅笔盒是约翰的吗?
    ——不,它不是。他的是绿色的。
    【解答】Hers她的,名词性物主代词,等于her+名词;His他的,可以为名词性物主代词,也可是形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词;Yours你的,名词性物主代词。根据"is this red pencil case John's"及答语可知,John指男性,需用his,这里指代他的红色铅笔盒。
    故选:B。
    35.(2022•睢宁县二模)What a delicious cake!Did your sister make it all by _________?(  )
    A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.itself
    【分析】多好吃的蛋糕啊!都是你姐姐自己做的吗?
    【解答】yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;itself它自己。根据your sister"你的姐姐"可知,填herself。
    故选:C。
    36.(2022•沛县校级模拟)The population of India is increasing so rapidly.Maybe it will be as large as______of China in a few years.(  )
    A.it B.one C.that D.this
    【分析】印度的人口增长如此之快。也许在几年内它将和中国的一样多。
    【解答】it它,指代上文提到的事物;one用于指代同类不同物,既可指人又可指物;that指代同名异物,既可以指代不可数名词,也可以指代可数名词的单数;this这个;根据句意,印度的人口增长如此之快。也许在几年内它将和中国一样多,可知此处指代的是"The population",所以要选that。
    故选:C。
    37.(2022•沛县校级模拟)—There are several restaurants on______ side of the street.Which restaurant would you like to go,Mr.White?
    —The one next to the supermarkets over there.(  )
    A.either B.both C.all D.every
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣在街道的两边有几家餐馆。怀特先生,您想去哪家餐厅?
    ﹣﹣﹣那边超市旁边的那家。
    【解答】either两者中的任何一个;both两者都;all三者或者三者以上的全部;every每个;结合常识,街道有两边,再结合语境,可知在街道的两边有几家餐馆,side为单数,所以选either。
    故选:A。
    38.(2022•鼓楼区校级一模)____of these two pairs of trousers looks good on me.Can you show me another pair?(  )
    A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither
    【分析】这两条裤子我穿都不好看。你能再给我看一条吗?
    【解答】both两者都;all三者或以上都;none三者或以上都不;neither两者都不;由"____of these two pairs of trousers"可知,排除BC项,由"Can you show me another pair"可知,需要再看一条,所以是两者都不好看。
    故选:D。
    39.(2022•沛县校级模拟)﹣Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?
    ﹣No,I didn't find ________,but I've borrowed ______ from the school library.(  )
    A.it; it B.it; one C.one; it D.one; one
    【分析】你昨天找到你的英语字典了吗?没有,我没有找到它,但我从学校图书馆借了一本.
    【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是你昨天找到你的英语字典了吗?没有,我没有找到它,但我从学校图书馆借了一本.第一空表示上文提到的那本字典,用it代替,第二空表示同类中的另外一本,用one,
    故选:B.
    40.(2022•丰县二模)﹣What's wrong with my son,doctor?
    ﹣______ serious.Just a slight cold.(  )
    A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything
    【分析】﹣医生,我儿子怎么了?
    ﹣没什么严重的.仅仅是轻微感冒.
    【解答】根据"Just a slight cold"(仅仅是轻微感冒)可知医生说没有什么严重的.nothing没有什么(用于否定句);anything任何事情(用于疑问句或否定句)something一些事情(用于肯定句);everything所有事情.故选:C。
    41.(2022•武进区二模)—How many can I have?
    —You can have two,________ are for your sister.(  )
    A.the others B.others C.the other D.another
    【分析】——我可以得到多少?
    ——你可以得到两个,其余的是给你的妹妹的。
    【解答】the others剩余的全部;others其他的人或物,表示泛指;the other二者中另一个;another另一个。根据"You can have two...are for your sister."可知,此处指除了这两个,剩下的全部给妹妹。
    故选:A。
    42.(2022•常州模拟)﹣ Mum,I am a bit down in spirits recently.
    ﹣ If you meet something serious in your life,take it easy.Worry never fixes______.(  )
    A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
    【分析】﹣妈妈,我最近情绪有点低落。
    ﹣如果你在生活中遇到了一些严重的事情,放松点。忧虑不能解决任何问题。
    【解答】something"某事",用于肯定句;everything"一切事";anything"任何事",用于否定句或疑问句;nothing"没什么事"。根据"Worry never fixes______."可知忧虑不能解决任何问题。
    故选:C。
    43.(2022•金坛区二模)You can ask anyone for help.__________here is willing to lend you a hand.(  )
    A.One B.No one C.Everyone D.Someone
    【分析】你可以向任何人寻求帮助。这里的每个人都愿意帮你一把。
    【解答】One一个;No one没有人;Everyone每个人;Someone某人。根据You can ask anyone for help."你可以向任何人寻求帮助。"可知,"每个人"都愿意帮你一把。
    故选:C。
    44.(2022•武进区校级模拟)Among the photos, is taken in Qidong Railway Station.Can you find it out?(  )
    A.this B.that C.it D.one
    【分析】这些照片中,其中一张是在启东火车站拍的。你能找到吗?
    【解答】this"这个",离说话较近的事物;that"那个",离说话较远的事物;it"它",指代同类事物中的同一个;one"一",指代同类事物中的不同一个。根据句意"这些照片中,其中一张是在启东火车站拍的。你能找到吗?"可知选项D正确。
    故选:D。
    45.(2022•常州模拟)﹣How many can I have?
    ﹣You can have two, are for Jack.(  )
    A.the others B.others C.the other D.another
    【分析】﹣我能吃多少?
    ﹣你可以吃两个,其他的都是给杰克的。
    【解答】"the others"其他东西,其余的人",特指某一范围内的"其他的(人或物)";others

    【分析】﹣﹣﹣你在参观期间买了什么东西吗?
    ﹣﹣﹣什么都没有买。我对购物没有兴趣。
    【解答】none表示三者及以上的全部否定,没有;no"不";not"不";nothing"什么都没有"。根据"I have no interest in shopping.(我对购物没有兴趣。)"可知什么都没有买。
    故选:D。
    50.(2022•高新区二模)﹣﹣﹣Hi,Mike!Shall we have lunch together?
    ﹣﹣﹣Great.But I don't like the restaurant we went to last time.Let's go to one.(  )
    A.other B.the other C.another D.others
    【分析】——嗨,迈克,我们一起吃个午饭吧?——好的,但我不喜欢我们上次去的那家,我们去另一家吧。
    【解答】根据后面的one,排除D选项,other是其余的意思,the other 和another都有另一个的意思,但the other 一般指两者中的另一个,故根据句意,用another。故选:C。
    51.(2022•苏州模拟)—Are Jim and Sally both interested in making mooncakes?
    —I don't think so._______Jim_______Sally shows any interest in that.(  )
    A.Neither;nor B.Either;or
    C.Both;and D.Not only;but also
    【分析】——吉姆和萨莉都对做月饼感兴趣吗?——我不这么认为。吉姆和萨莉对那件事都不感兴趣。
    【解答】句意:——吉姆和萨莉都对做月饼感兴趣吗?——我不这么认为。吉姆和萨莉对那件事都不感兴趣。本题考查并列连词。A.Neither;nor表示"两者都不";B.Either;or表示"或者…或者…";C.Both;and表示"两者都";D..not only;but表示"不仅…而且…"。根据I don't think so.我不这么认为,可知是吉姆和萨利都对做月饼那件事不感兴趣,因此"两者都不"应用neither;nor。
    故选:A。
    52.(2022•苏州一模)—I'd like to learn how to cook Chinese food.
    —Great.I have a few cookbooks.You can borrow ________ if you want.(  )
    A.it B.many C.one D.both
    【分析】﹣我想学习如何做中国菜。
    ﹣太棒了。我有几本烹饪书。如果你想的话可以借一本。
    【解答】it它,同名同物;many很多;one代替前面的名词单数,同名异物;both两者都。根据句意:﹣我想学习如何做中国菜。﹣我有几本烹饪书。如果你想的话可以借其中一本。考查此处是指"同名异物"。
    故选:C。
    53.(2022•吴江区模拟)I will give you my advice on using this App,and Linda will give you _________.(  )
    A.she B.herself C.her D.hers
    【分析】我会给你使用这个应用程序的建议,琳达也会给你她的建议。
    【解答】she她,人称代词主格;herself她自己;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;分析句子结构可知,空后无名词,因此,此处使用名词性物主代词作动词的宾语,表达的是"她的"意思,相当于是her advice"她的建议"。
    故选:D。
    54.(2022•姑苏区校级模拟)— Have you got an iPhone 13 yet?
    — No,now many people say no to it because of high price and limited supply.(  )
    A.it has B.its C.it's D.itself
    【分析】﹣﹣你获得iPhone 13了吗?
    ﹣﹣不,现在很多人对它说不,因为它的高的价格和有限的供应。
    【解答】it has它有;its它的;it's它是;itself它自己。这里修饰名词price,用形容词性物主代词its。
    故选:B。
    55.(2022•工业园区一模)— Who do you think is the greatest doctor in China?
    — Zhong Nanshan. is better worth my respect than him.(  )
    A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣你认为谁是中国最伟大的医生?
    ﹣﹣﹣钟南山。没有人比他更值得我尊敬。
    【解答】somebody"某人";anybody"任何人";nobody"没有人";everybody"每人"。根据"Who do you think is the greatest doctor in China?(你认为谁是中国最伟大的医生?)"可知答语"钟南山。没有人比他更值得我尊敬"。
    故选:C。
    56.(2022•苏州模拟)The lady is so worried about her son in the waiting room that a bottle of water went for one of her hands to .(  )
    A.other B.the other C.others D.the others
    【分析】这位女士在等候室里很担心他的儿子,以至于一瓶水从一只手换到另一只。
    【解答】other和the other另一个,单数,other是泛指,the other特指;others,the others其他的,复数,others泛指,the others特指;根据句意,一只手到另一只手,此处是特指两个中的另一个。
    故选:B。
    57.(2022•昆山市校级一模)We all know that the Yangtze River is longer than in America.(  )
    A.any other rivers B.any other river
    C.any rivers D.any river
    【分析】我们都知道长江比美国的任何一条河流都长。
    【解答】当在同一范围内时,any的后面要加other;当不在同一范围内时,any后面不加other;因为长江属于中国,与美国的河流不在同一个范围内,所以此处应该是表示"美国的任何一条河流",用any修饰,后面跟名词的单数形式。
    故选:D。
    58.(2022•工业园区校级二模)— Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?
    —Yes.After waiting for hours to get in,I found ______ too tired to finish the tour.(  )
    A.it B.me C.itself D.myself
    【分析】﹣你昨天去了那个受欢迎的旅游景点吗?
    ﹣是的。等了几个小时才进去,我发现太累了,没法完成旅行。
    【解答】根据"find it+形容词+to do"(发现去做某事是什么样的),可知此处需要it,用来做形式宾语,真正的宾语是to finish the tour。
    故选:A。
    59.(2022•苏州模拟)Believe in yourself, do this and no matter where you are, you will have ______ to fear.
    A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
    【分析】相信自己,这样做,无论你在哪里,你就无所畏惧。
    【解答】nothing无事;无物;something某事;某物;anything任何事物;everything每件事物。根据"相信自己"可知"你就无所畏惧"。
    故选:A。
    60.(2022•常熟市模拟)Martin Evans,a Nobel Prize winner for medicine thinks that we should never give up our dream﹣even when ________ think we are dreaming the wrong ones!(  )
    A.other B.others C.another D.the other
    【分析】诺贝尔医学奖获得者马丁•埃文斯认为即使别人不认同我们的梦想时,我们也不应该放弃.
    【解答】答案:B
    这句话句意为"诺贝尔医学奖获得者马丁•埃文斯认为即使_不认同我们的梦想时,我们也不应该放弃."A other 其他的,后接名词复数;B 其他人;C 另一个,再一个;D 两者中的另一个.只有B符合语境,故答案为B
    61.(2022•如皋市二模)﹣What do you think of Coco Hotel?
    ﹣I can't stop complaining.It's cheap comfortable.(  )
    A.not only;but also B.both;and
    C.not;but D.neither;nor
    【分析】﹣﹣﹣你觉得可可酒店怎么样?
    ﹣﹣﹣我无法停止抱怨。这既不便宜也不舒服。
    【解答】not only...but also"不但...而且...";both...and..."两者都";not...but..."不是...而是...";neither...nor..."两者都不"。根据"I can't stop complaining.(我无法停止抱怨。)"可知这既不便宜也不舒服。
    故选:D。
    62.(2022•如皋市二模)﹣﹣The bikes in the shop are very popular among young students.
    ﹣﹣I love them.But it will take me months to save enough money to afford .(  )
    A.them B.that C.one D.it
    【分析】﹣﹣商店里的自行车在年轻学生中很受欢迎。
    ﹣﹣我喜欢它们。但我需要几个月才能攒够钱买一辆。
    【解答】them他(它、她)们;that那;one一个;it它。根据me"我"可知,应该是攒够钱买"一辆(自行车)",填不定代词one。
    故选:C。
    63.(2022•崇川区一模)As a teacher,I can't teach the students ________,I can only help them learn how to think.(  )
    A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something

    故选:B。
    67.(2022•通州区一模)﹣﹣﹣Why did you buy such a small shelf'? books shoes can be put on it.
    ﹣﹣﹣But my cups can,I guess(  )
    A.Both;and B.Either;or
    C.Neither;nor D.Not only;but also
    【分析】你为什么买这么小一个架子?书或鞋都不能被放上。但是我猜我的杯子能。
    【解答】A…和…,复数,后面对应复数动词。B要么…要么,近主原则。C既不…也不…,近主原则。D不但…而且,近主原则。根据本句句意,应该是书和鞋子都不能放在上面,否定含在"既不…也不"里。
    故选:C。
    68.(2022•南通模拟)﹣Excuse me, can I park my car here?
    ﹣Sorry, you can park it on _____ side of the street. There is too much traffic.(  )
    A.both B.either C.neither D.none
    【分析】﹣﹣对不起,我可以把车停在这儿吗?
    ﹣﹣对不起,你不可以把车停在马路两边,交通太拥挤了.
    【解答】neither两者都不;none没有一个;both两者都;either两者中任一.从There is too much traffic判断在路的两边都不能停车.
    故选:C.
    69.(2022•通州区模拟)If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ___________.(  )
    A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
    【分析】如果有什么问题,如果可以的话就解决它.别担心.担心永远不会解决任何问题.
    【解答】something某事,用于肯定句中;everything每个事;anything任何事,用于否定句疑问句中.;nothing没有事,根据意思:如果有什么问题,如果可以的话就解决它.别担心.担心永远不会解决任何问题.
    故选:C.
    70.(2022•亭湖区校级二模)﹣﹣﹣Mum,should I wear a sun hat or sunglasses for tomorrow's trip?
    ﹣﹣﹣ of them.Instead,you'd better take an umbrella with you since the weather report says

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