【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编06 并列连词、非谓语动词（含答案解析）

这是一份【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编06 并列连词、非谓语动词（含答案解析），共31页。

06 并列连词、非谓语动词
并列连词：
1．（2022•无锡）You will not get the special gift ________ you finish all the tasks.（　　）
A．after B．because C．while D．unless
2．（2022•泰州）﹣It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own both of us work together.
﹣No problem.Let's start!（　　）
A．if B．but C．because D．unless
3．（2022•连云港）Kitty，these books are_____heavy for you_____carry.Let me help you.（　　）
A．as…as B．too…to C．such…that D．so…that
4．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）He gets to school at about 6.30 a.m.every day and doesn't come home _______ 9 p.m.（　　）
A．though B．until C．since D．when
5．（2022•鼓楼区二模）﹣We're going to climb Zijin Mountain this Saturday.Would you like to come along？
﹣I'm in!That would be pleasant_______________challenging.（　　）
A．as long as B．as far as C．as good as D．as well as
6．（2022•南京模拟）Go straight on，then turn right at the second crossing， you'll find Xinhua Bookshop.（　　）
A．and B．because C．but D．or
7．（2022•南京一模）We are taught many subjects good manners.They're helpful to shape ourselves.（　　）
A．either；or B．not；but
C．neither；nor D．not only；but also
8．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣I'm afraid I can't go to the party tomorrow．
﹣ you told me you would．What's happened？（　　）
A．And B．So C．Or D．But
9．（2022•南京二模）﹣﹣﹣How wonderful the school concert is!I wonder________ our school will hold it next year.
﹣﹣﹣Sure.It's our school tradition!（　　）
A．how B．if C．where
10．（2022•锡山区模拟）Please leave your name and telephone number _____ our manager can call you back later．（　　）
A．even if B．as soon as
C．so that D．according to
11．（2022•宜兴市一模）You need to practise speaking every day_____ you hope to improve your spoken English.（　　）
A．if B．although C．unless D．until
12．This smart phone can be used to make your own short films，______ scan（扫描） pictures for printing.（　　）
A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as much as
13．（2022•睢宁县二模）Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings，_________ they all know the tasty Chinese food.（　　）
A．and B．but C．because D．so
14．（2022•鼓楼区校级一模）You should go to bed early tonight，____we won't get to the railway station on time.（　　）
A．so B．or C．but D．and
15．（2022•徐州二模）﹣﹣﹣Be quick， we'll fail to catch the school bus．
﹣﹣﹣Don't worry． It's only seven o'clock now． We still have enough time．（　　）
A．and B．but C．or D．so
16．（2022•常州模拟）_____Jane____her brother is going to the movies this weekend． One of them has to stay at home to look after their sick mother．（　　）
A．Neither； nor B．Either； or
C．Both； and D．Not only； but also
17．（2022•姑苏区校级一模）No country is safe _____ all countries are safe.（　　）
A．since B．although C．while D．unless
18．（2022•太仓市一模）—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes.Step out bravely，________ you'll find it's not so difficult.（　　）
A．or B．but C．and D．though
19．（2022•工业园区一模）— Have you watched Tiangong class series on March 23rd？
— Of course.The astronauts did wonderful experiments answered questions from students.（　　）
A．either；or B．neither；nor
C．not only；but also D．not；but
20．（2022•张家港市模拟）Love from parents is like the wind ﹣﹣﹣ you can't see it，_________ you can feel it.（　　）
A．and B．or C．so D．but
21．（2022•姑苏区二模）﹣ I hear that Covid﹣19 has influenced students' decisions to study abroad.
﹣ Exactly. Some of them said they would not feel safe _______ there were fewer Covid patients.（　　）
A．if B．after C．because D．unless
22．（2022•苏州模拟）________ everybody is here，let's begin our meeting．（　　）
A．Though B．Since C．Because D．While
23．（2022•姑苏区二模）We should look forward to the future， never forget the past.（　　）
A．or B．so C．but D．for
24．（2022•如东县一模）—Anita，how can l learn English well？
—You should ________ do more reading ________ practise listening.（　　）
A．either；or B．neither；nor
C．not only；but also D．neither；or
25．（2022•通州区模拟）_______Andy _______Daniel needs to go shopping after school，so you can only ask Andy to practise playing badminton with you today.（　　）
A．Not only；but also B．Not；but
C．Either；or D．Neither；nor
26．（2022•崇川区一模）Friends should show their love to each other in time of trouble，________ not in happiness.（　　）
A．and B．so C．or D．but
27．（2022•海门市一模）The company can give you more chances，_______ increase your pay by 40%.（　　）
A．as soon as B．as good as
C．as well as D．as possible as
28．（2022•南通模拟）﹣ I'm worried about the senior school entrance exam.
﹣ Work hard and be confident，_________ your dream will come true.（　　）
A．and B．or C．but D．so
29．（2022•启东市二模）_____ this is your first visit to New York，you'd better learn some of the customs．（　　）
A．Unless B．Since C．Although D．Until
30．（2022•亭湖区校级二模）Listen to some music after a busy day， you'll feel relaxed.（　　）
A．and B．or C．but D．so
31．（2022•射阳县模拟）—How can we deal with so much stress from life to be less stressed？
— Don't always put too much on your shoulders，______ you will feel relaxed.（　　）
A．or B．so C．and D．but
32．（2022•射阳县模拟）﹣﹣﹣It's so late，dear.For your health，don't stay up too late________ necessary.
﹣﹣﹣I know that，but I have to hand in my history project tomorrow morning.（　　）
A．until B．unless C．though D．if
33．（2022•盐城模拟）You may easily lose your way in Shanghai ______ you don't have a map or a guide．（　　）
A．until B．unless C．though D．if
34．（2022•高邮市模拟）Read this passage，_________ you'll understand your own value as a common person.（　　）
A．or B．and C．but D．so
35．（2022•宝应县二模）Don't jump to conclusions，________ you may make a mistake.（　　）
A．or B．so C．and D．for
36．（2022•广陵区二模）— Are you going to the Science Museum tomorrow morning？
— Yes，I am.________ I ________ my brother is going there.（　　）
A．Not only；but also B．Neither；nor
C．Both；and D．Either；or
37．（2022•扬州三模）___the COVID﹣19 is still spreading rapidly，getting a vaccine（疫苗）is quite necessary.（　　）
A．Before B．Since C．Although D．Unless
38．（2022•高邮市校级模拟）﹣In shopping centers of most foreign countries， we can see many products made in China．
﹣What we need is________"Made in China"，________"Created in China"． There is still a long way to go．（　　）
A．both；and B．not only；but also
C．neither；nor D．either；or
39．（2022•邗江区二模）Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill．（　　）
A．since B．until C．while D．after
40．（2022•宝应县二模）Little Mary says good night to her parents________she goes to bed every day．（　　）
A．if B．until C．before D．unless
41．（2022•高邮市校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣This kind of game is exciting．
﹣﹣﹣Yes，but it's dangerous．One can't do it ________ he or she has got some training．（　　）
A．if B．after C．when D．unless
非谓语动词：
42．（2022•南通）We should have a healthy diet，proper exercise and enough sleep fit.（　　）
A．keeping B．to keep C．keep D．kept
43．（2022•宿迁）—Miss Li，can you tell me how to improve my writing skills？
—Certainly.I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.（　　）
A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keep
44．（2022•扬州） the people locked inside，the firemen broke down the door.（　　）
A．Reach B．To reach
C．Reaching D．To reaching
45．（2022•连云港）We learned_____to work as a team by completing the task.（　　）
A．what B．which C．how D．who
46．（2022•玄武区二模）In order to make an article organized，the first step is a chart.（　　）
A．make B．made C．to make D．to be made
47．（2022•鼓楼区二模）_________my mother a surprise，I cooked a bowl of chicken noodle soup for her on her birthday.（　　）
A．Give B．Giving C．To give D．Given
48．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）It's careless__________ you__________ the same mistake again.（　　）
A．of；to make B．for；to make
C．of；making D．for；making
49．（2022•无锡模拟）Her family is poor.The flat is too expensive .（　　）
A．for her to buy it
B．so that she couldn't buy
C．for her to buy
D．so that she couldn't buy it
50．（2022•锡山区模拟）The chemicals that make swimming pool water safe can have unpleasant side effects （副作用）. They need_______ at least once a week.
A．check B．checked C．checking D．to check
51．（2022•丰县二模）﹣My family will go on a trip to Chongqing this summer，but we haven't decided _______.
﹣Why not take the high﹣speed railway？（　　）
A．when to leave B．how to go there
C．who to go with D．what to do there
52．（2022•睢宁县模拟）I think Mount Fuji is well worth ________．（　　）
A．visit B．travelling
C．visiting to D．travelling to
53．（2022•武进区二模）—Would you mind me ________ the channel？
—________.My favourite programme will begin.（　　）
A．to change；Better not
B．changing；Not at all
C．to change；I'm afraid not
D．changing；I hope not
54．（2022•常州模拟）Would you mind me the channel？ My favourite programme will begin.（　　）
A．to change；Better not.
B．changing；Not at all.
C．to change；I'm afraid not.
D．changing；I hope not.
55．（2022•金坛区一模） with the price of houses，the price of cars has become a little lower recently.（　　）
A．To compare B．Comparing
C．Compared D．To be compared
56．（2022•姑苏区校级一模）______ more about the DIY course at weekends，visit the website.（　　）
A．Know B．Knew C．Knowing D．To know
57．（2022•苏州模拟）The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.（　　）
A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects
58．（2022•太仓市一模）Many little boys hope that they can have the ability _________ the world like superheroes.（　　）
A．save B．saved C．to save D．saving
59．（2022•常熟市模拟）We need to form a habit of the whole test paper first as soon as we get it.（　　）
A．putting up B．handing in
C．looking up D．looking through
60．（2022•姑苏区校级二模）The film Hi，Mom（《你好，李焕英》）is moving，and I think it is well worth __________.（　　）
A．see B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see
61．（2022•如皋市二模）Liu Genghong and his wife's live fitness show has taken the Internet by storm.They have encouraged millions of online audience them.（　　）
A．join B．joined C．joining D．to join
62．（2022•崇川区一模）World Reading Day is now celebrated ________ the people's activeness of reading.（　　）
A．improving B．improved C．improve D．to improve
63．（2022•南通模拟）____ ourselves safe from danger，we should wear helmets when riding electronic bikes.（　　）
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Kept
64．（2022•南通模拟）We offered courses _________ the local farmers know the importance of guarding
against the fraud（诈骗）and protecting their wealth and safety.（　　）
A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help
65．（2022•亭湖区校级二模） the blackboard clearly，he moved to the front row.（　　）
A．See B．Seeing C．Saw D．To see
66．（2022•亭湖区校级一模）When in the UK，we had better avoid about subjects like weight and money in public.（　　）
A．talk B．talked C．talking D．to talk
67．（2022•建湖县二模）In order to protect the Earth，we have no choice but ____________against all kinds of pollution.（　　）
A．fighting B．to fight C．fight D．fought
68．（2022•仪征市校级模拟）________ with life in the city， life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful．（　　）
A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare
69．（2022•江都区二模）A new high﹣speed railway station _______ Yangzhou ____ Shanghai will be built soon.（　　）
A．connecting；to B．connected；to
C．connects；with D．connected；and
70．（2022•仪征市一模）When you are tired，________ in the countryside is a wonderful experience.（　　）
A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxed D．relaxing


【解答】though虽然；until直到；since自从；when当......时候。not...until"直到......才"固定搭配。
故选：B。
5．（2022•鼓楼区二模）﹣We're going to climb Zijin Mountain this Saturday.Would you like to come along？
﹣I'm in!That would be pleasant_______________challenging.（　　）
A．as long as B．as far as C．as good as D．as well as
【分析】﹣﹣这个星期六我们要去爬紫金山。你想一起去吗？
﹣﹣我加入!那将是令人愉快的，同时也是具有挑战性的。
【解答】as long as只要；as far as就...而言；as good as和…几乎一样；as well as也；根据语境可知，爬紫金山将是令人愉快的，同时也是具有挑战性的，因此选as well as。
故选：D。
6．（2022•南京模拟）Go straight on，then turn right at the second crossing， you'll find Xinhua Bookshop.（　　）
A．and B．because C．but D．or
【分析】一直往前走，然后在第二个十字路口右转，你就会看到新华书店。
【解答】and和、并且、然后；but但是；or或者、否则。根据Go straight on，then turn right at the second crossing"一直往前走，然后在第二个十字路口右转"，及you'll find Xinhua Bookshop"你就会看到新华书店"可知，表示递进或承接用and。
故选：A。
7．（2022•南京一模）We are taught many subjects good manners.They're helpful to shape ourselves.（　　）
A．either；or B．not；but
C．neither；nor D．not only；but also
【分析】我们不仅被教了很多学科，而且也有好的礼仪。他们有助于塑造我们自己。
【解答】结合语境，我们__被教了很多学科，__也有好的礼仪。他们有助于塑造我们自己。可知要表达出"不仅...而且"，用not only...but also..而either...or表示"或者...或者"，neither...nor表示"既不...也不...".
故选：D。
8．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣I'm afraid I can't go to the party tomorrow．
﹣ you told me you would．What's happened？（　　）
A．And B．So C．Or D．But
【分析】﹣我恐怕我明天不能去参加派对了．﹣但是你告诉你会去的．发生什么事了？
【解答】正确答案：D．A表示并列，和，B表示原因，所以，C表示选择，或者、否则，D表示转折，但是．根据题干可知说话人告诉对方他不能去参加派对了，对方说但是他之前告诉自己会去，句子前后是转折关系，
故选：D。
9．（2022•南京二模）﹣﹣﹣How wonderful the school concert is!I wonder________ our school will hold it next year.
﹣﹣﹣Sure.It's our school tradition!（　　）
A．how B．if C．where
【分析】﹣学校音乐会太棒了！我想知道我们学校明年是否会举行音乐会。﹣当然！这是我们学校的传统。
【解答】根据题干中回答可知说话人想知道学校明年是否会举行音乐会，I wonder____our school will hold it next year是宾语从句，划线处缺引导词，则应用if，表示是否。
故选：B。
10．（2022•锡山区模拟）Please leave your name and telephone number _____ our manager can call you back later．（　　）
A．even if B．as soon as
C．so that D．according to
【分析】请把你的名字和电话留下，这样我们经理随后可以联系您．
【解答】A表示即使、尽管，B表示一……就，C表示为了，以便于，D表示根据．根据题干可知把名字和电话留下的目的是为了经理随后联系他，则此处应用so that，引导目的状语从句．
故选：C．
11．（2022•宜兴市一模）You need to practise speaking every day_____ you hope to improve your spoken English.（　　）
A．if B．although C．unless D．until
【分析】如果你希望提高你的口语，你需要每天练习讲英语。
【解答】A表示如果，B表示虽然、即使，C表示除非、如果不，D表示直到。根据题干可知如果你希望提高你的口语，你需要每天练习讲英语，句子前后是条件关系，则应用if，引导条件状语从句。
故选：A。
12．This smart phone can be used to make your own short films，______ scan（扫描） pictures for printing.（　　）
A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as much as
【分析】这款智能手机可以用来制作自己的短片，以及扫描图片进行打印。
【解答】as well as以及、除......之外（也）；as good as和......一样好；as far as据......；as much as和......一样多。根据"这款智能手机可以用来制作自己的短片，......扫描图片进行打印。"可知，应该是"以及"。
故选：A。
13．（2022•睢宁县二模）Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings，_________ they all know the tasty Chinese food.（　　）
A．and B．but C．because D．so
【分析】迈克和他的父母都没吃过饺子，但他们都知道这美味的中国食物。
【解答】and和，表并列关系；but但是，表转折关系；because因为，表示因果关系；so所以，表因果关系；联系前后两句"迈克和他的父母都没吃过饺子，但他们都知道这美味的中国食物。"，此处表示转折关系。
故选：B。
14．（2022•鼓楼区校级一模）You should go to bed early tonight，____we won't get to the railway station on time.（　　）
A．so B．or C．but D．and
【分析】你今晚应该早点睡觉，否则我们就不能按时到火车站了。
【解答】so所以；or或者、否则；but但是；and和。根据You should go to bed early tonight"你今晚应该早点睡觉"可知，"否则"我们就不能按时到火车站了。填or。
故选：B。
15．（2022•徐州二模）﹣﹣﹣Be quick， we'll fail to catch the school bus．
﹣﹣﹣Don't worry． It's only seven o'clock now． We still have enough time．（　　）
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【分析】﹣﹣快点，否则我们赶不上校车了．

19．（2022•工业园区一模）— Have you watched Tiangong class series on March 23rd？
— Of course.The astronauts did wonderful experiments answered questions from students.（　　）
A．either；or B．neither；nor
C．not only；but also D．not；but
【分析】—你3月23日看过天宫课堂系列吗？
—当然。宇航员们不仅做了精彩实验而且回答了学生的提问。
【解答】either...or要么......要么，或者.....或者；neither...nor既不......也不；not only...but also不但......而且；not...but不是......而是。根据语境，可知在天宫课堂中宇航员们做了精彩的实验和解答了学生的疑问，因此是用并列连词not only...but also。
故选：C。
20．（2022•张家港市模拟）Love from parents is like the wind ﹣﹣﹣ you can't see it，_________ you can feel it.（　　）
A．and B．or C．so D．but
【分析】父母的爱就像风﹣﹣﹣你看不见它，但你能感觉到它。
【解答】and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据you can't see it"你看不见它"，及you can feel it"你能感觉到它"可知，表示转折，用but。
故选：D。
21．（2022•姑苏区二模）﹣ I hear that Covid﹣19 has influenced students' decisions to study abroad.
﹣ Exactly. Some of them said they would not feel safe _______ there were fewer Covid patients.（　　）
A．if B．after C．because D．unless
【分析】﹣﹣我听说Covid﹣19影响了学生出国留学的决定。
﹣﹣正是如此。他们中的一些人说他们不会感到安全，除非有更少的Covid患者。
【解答】if如果、是否；after在......之后；because因为；unless除非。根据Some of them said they would not feel safe...there were fewer Covid patients"他们中的一些人说他们不会感到安全，......有更少的Covid患者"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句。
故选：D。
22．（2022•苏州模拟）________ everybody is here，let's begin our meeting．（　　）
A．Though B．Since C．Because D．While
【分析】既然每个人都在这，那我们开始我们的会议．
【解答】A though 尽管；B since 既然；C because 因为；D while 然而．根据上文句意，每个人都在这，下文句意我们开始我们的会议，上文是下文的原因，所以空格处用表示原因状语从句的连词，根据句意，用since符合句意．
故选：B．
23．（2022•姑苏区二模）We should look forward to the future， never forget the past.（　　）
A．or B．so C．but D．for
【分析】我们应该展望未来，但是永远不要忘记过去。
【解答】A或者，B所以，C但是，D因为。根据展望未来，不要忘记过去。中间应该是转折关系。
故选：C。
24．（2022•如东县一模）—Anita，how can l learn English well？
—You should ________ do more reading ________ practise listening.（　　）
A．either；or B．neither；nor
C．not only；but also D．neither；or
【分析】﹣﹣﹣安尼塔，我怎样才能把英语学好？
﹣﹣﹣你不但应该多读，而且应该多练习听。
【解答】neither…nor既不……也不；either…or要么……要么；not only…but also不但……而且；neither....or错误搭配。根据"You should …do more reading…practise listening"可知，多读和多练习听都是学好英语的方法。
故选：C。
25．（2022•通州区模拟）_______Andy _______Daniel needs to go shopping after school，so you can only ask Andy to practise playing badminton with you today.（　　）
A．Not only；but also B．Not；but
C．Either；or D．Neither；nor
【分析】不是安迪而是丹尼尔放学后要去购物，所以你今天只能请安迪和你一起练习打羽毛球。
【解答】not only；but表示"不仅…而且…"；not...but..."不是...而是..."；either；or表示"或者…或者…"；neither；nor表示"两者都不"。根据"so you can only ask Andy to practise playing badminton with you today"可知不是安迪而是丹尼尔放学后要去购物，所以你今天只能请安迪和你一起练习打羽毛球。
故选：B。
26．（2022•崇川区一模）Friends should show their love to each other in time of trouble，________ not in happiness.（　　）
A．and B．so C．or D．but
【分析】朋友应该在患难时互相示爱，而不是在幸福时。
【解答】and和；so所以；or或者、否则；but但是。根据Friends should show their love to each other in time of trouble"朋友应该在患难时互相示爱"，及not in happiness"不是在幸福时"，可知，表示转折，填but。
故选：D。
27．（2022•海门市一模）The company can give you more chances，_______ increase your pay by 40%.（　　）
A．as soon as B．as good as
C．as well as D．as possible as
【分析】公司可以给你更多的机会，也可以给你加薪40%。
【解答】as soon as一......就......；as good as和......一样好；as well as除……之外（也）；as possible as尽可能地。根据The company can give you more chances"公司可以给你更多的机会"，及increase your pay by 40%"给你加薪40%"，可知应该是"除……之外（也）"，填as well as。
故选：C。
28．（2022•南通模拟）﹣ I'm worried about the senior school entrance exam.
﹣ Work hard and be confident，_________ your dream will come true.（　　）
A．and B．or C．but D．so
【分析】﹣﹣我担心高中入学考试。
﹣﹣努力学习，充满信心，然后你的梦想就会实现。
【解答】and和、然后；or或者、否则；but但是；so所以。根据Work hard and be confident，...your dream will come true"努力学习，充满信心，......你的梦想就会实现"可知，表示递进或承接，用and。

﹣﹣我知道，但我明天早上得交历史作业。
【解答】until直到；unless除非；though虽然；if如果。根据don't stay up too late"不要熬夜太晚"可知，"除非"必要。
故选：B。
33．（2022•盐城模拟）You may easily lose your way in Shanghai ______ you don't have a map or a guide．（　　）
A．until B．unless C．though D．if
【分析】如果你没有一张地图或向导，在上海你很容易会迷路．
【解答】答案：D until，直到；unless，除非；though，虽然；if，如果；根据句中的"You may easily lose your way in Shanghai"可知后面的内容应该是前面的出现的情况的条件；即"如果你没有一张地图或向导"；故选D．
34．（2022•高邮市模拟）Read this passage，_________ you'll understand your own value as a common person.（　　）
A．or B．and C．but D．so
【分析】读这篇文章，你就会明白自己作为一个普通人的价值。
【解答】or或者，表选择关系；and和，表并列关系；but但是，表转折关系；so所以，表因果关系。根据题干可知本句为祈使句，省略主语，动词原形开头，and用于祈使句，后跟好的结果，or用于祈使句，后跟坏的结果。根据"you'll understand your own value as a common person（你就会明白自己作为一个普通人的价值）"可知为好的结果。
故选：B。
35．（2022•宝应县二模）Don't jump to conclusions，________ you may make a mistake.（　　）
A．or B．so C．and D．for
【分析】不要急于下结论，否则你可能会犯错误。
【解答】or否则；so所以；and和；for为了。根据Don't jump to conclusions"不要急于下结论"，可知，"否则"你可能会犯错误。填or。
故选：A。
36．（2022•广陵区二模）— Are you going to the Science Museum tomorrow morning？
— Yes，I am.________ I ________ my brother is going there.（　　）
A．Not only；but also B．Neither；nor
C．Both；and D．Either；or
【分析】﹣明天早上你要去科学博物馆吗？
﹣是的，我是。不仅我，而且我哥哥也要去那里。
【解答】Both；and两者都；Not only；but also不仅……而且……；Neither；nor 既不……也不……；Either；or 或者……或者……，根据Yes，I am.可推断，应该是我和哥哥都去，根据is可知，此处遵循就近原则。
故选：A。
37．（2022•扬州三模）___the COVID﹣19 is still spreading rapidly，getting a vaccine（疫苗）is quite necessary.（　　）
A．Before B．Since C．Although D．Unless
【分析】由于COVID﹣19病毒仍在迅速传播，因此我们需要一种疫苗（疫苗）很有必要。
【解答】A．Before 之前；B．Since 自从；由于；C．Although 尽管；D．Unless除非；根据文中信息，可知句意推测为由于COVID﹣19病毒仍在迅速传播，因此我们需要一种疫苗（疫苗）很有必要。Since the COVID﹣19 is still spreading rapidly由于COVID﹣19病毒仍在迅速传播。
故选：B。
38．（2022•高邮市校级模拟）﹣In shopping centers of most foreign countries， we can see many products made in China．
﹣What we need is________"Made in China"，________"Created in China"． There is still a long way to go．（　　）
A．both；and B．not only；but also
C．neither；nor D．either；or
【分析】在大多数外国的购物中心，我们可以看到许多中国制造的产品．
﹣我们需要的不仅是"中国制造"，而且是"中国创造"，还有很长的路要走．
【解答】both …and …意为"……和……都"；not only …but also …意为"不仅……而且……"；neither …nor …意为"两者都不"；either …or …意为"两者中任何一个"．题中先说在外国见到许多中国制造的产品，结合"There is still a long way to go．"可知此处应是说"我们需要的不仅是‘中国制造'，而且是‘中国创造'"．
故选：B．
39．（2022•邗江区二模）Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill．（　　）
A．since B．until C．while D．after
【分析】许多人直到生病才意识到健康的重要性．
【解答】答案：B．
根据Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill，可知许多人直到生病才意识到健康的重要性．句子考查短语not…until表示直到…才．故选B．
40．（2022•宝应县二模）Little Mary says good night to her parents________she goes to bed every day．（　　）
A．if B．until C．before D．unless
【分析】小玛丽每天睡觉前都要向父母道晚安．
【解答】if如果；until直到…为止；before在…之前；unless除非，如果不．根据句意"小玛丽___每天睡觉都要向父母道晚安．"可知，这里表示每天睡觉之前都要向父母道晚安，before符合句意．
故选：C。
41．（2022•高邮市校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣This kind of game is exciting．
﹣﹣﹣Yes，but it's dangerous．One can't do it ________ he or she has got some training．（　　）
A．if B．after C．when D．unless
【分析】﹣﹣这种游戏很好玩．
﹣﹣是的，但是很危险，如果一个人没有经过训练就不能玩这种游戏．
【解答】答案：D．
本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据语境推测句意是"如果一个人没有经过训练就不能玩这种游戏．"从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选D．
42．（2022•南通）We should have a healthy diet，proper exercise and enough sleep fit.（　　）
A．keeping B．to keep C．keep D．kept
【分析】我们应该有健康的饮食、适当的锻炼和充足的睡眠来保持健康。
【解答】分析句子结构可知，空处应是动词不定式作目的状语，构成形式为：to do。
故选：B。
43．（2022•宿迁）—Miss Li，can you tell me how to improve my writing skills？
—Certainly.I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.（　　）
A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keep

【分析】为了给我妈妈一个惊喜，在她生日那一天，我给她做了一碗鸡汤面条。
【解答】选项A是动词原形；选项B是动名词或现在分词形式；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是过去分词。根据分析可知题干的前一部分应表示目的，在所给的选项中，动词不定式通常用来表示目的，放在句首。因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
48．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）It's careless__________ you__________ the same mistake again.（　　）
A．of；to make B．for；to make
C．of；making D．for；making
【分析】你真粗心，又犯了同样的错误。
【解答】结合语境可知，本句为"It's adj+of/for sb to do sth"，意为"对某人来说做某事是怎么样的"，careless意为"粗心大意的"，是用来修饰人的，所以用"It's adj+of sb to do sth"结构，因此第一个空格选of，第二个空格选to make。
故选：A。
49．（2022•无锡模拟）Her family is poor.The flat is too expensive .（　　）
A．for her to buy it
B．so that she couldn't buy
C．for her to buy
D．so that she couldn't buy it
【分析】她家太穷了，房子太贵了，对他来说买不起。
【解答】too…to…意为"太…而不能…"，为一固定句型，后面不需要再加it，本句还可以用so…that…句型来表示，形式应该是so expensive that she couldn't buy it。
故选：C。
50．（2022•锡山区模拟）The chemicals that make swimming pool water safe can have unpleasant side effects （副作用）. They need_______ at least once a week.
A．check B．checked C．checking D．to check
【分析】使游泳池水安全的化学物质会产生令人不快的副作用。他们需要每周至少检查一次。
【解答】check检查，动词原形；checked过去式；checking动名词/现在分词；to check不定式。主语They代指游泳池里的水，应该"需要被检查"。need doing sth"需要被做某事"固定搭配，填动名词checking。
故选：C。
51．（2022•丰县二模）﹣My family will go on a trip to Chongqing this summer，but we haven't decided _______.
﹣Why not take the high﹣speed railway？（　　）
A．when to leave B．how to go there
C．who to go with D．what to do there
【分析】﹣这个夏天我们家将去重庆旅行，但是我们还没有决定怎么去那里。
﹣为什么不乘坐高铁呢？
【解答】A选项表示什么时候离开。B选项表示怎么去那里。C选项表示和谁去。D选项表示在那里做什么。根据题干中回答Why not take the high﹣speed railway？可知这个夏天我们家将去重庆旅行，但是我们没有决定怎么去那里，则B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
52．（2022•睢宁县模拟）I think Mount Fuji is well worth ________．（　　）
A．visit B．travelling
C．visiting to D．travelling to
【分析】我认为富士山很值得参观．
【解答】考查动名词．句意：我认为富士山很值得参观．be well worth doing sth很值得做某事．travel旅行，不及物动词，接介词；visit参观，是及物动词，不加介词．
故选：D．
53．（2022•武进区二模）—Would you mind me ________ the channel？
—________.My favourite programme will begin.（　　）
A．to change；Better not
B．changing；Not at all
C．to change；I'm afraid not
D．changing；I hope not
【分析】﹣﹣你介意我换个频道吗？
﹣﹣我希望不要。我最喜欢的节目就要开始了。
【解答】第一个空，mind doing sth介意做某事，动名词作宾语，排除A和C选项。第二个空，Not at all一点也不；I hope not我希望不要。根据"我最喜欢的节目就要开始了。"可知，不希望对方换台，应该是"我希望不要。"排除B选项。
故选：D。
54．（2022•常州模拟）Would you mind me the channel？ My favourite programme will begin.（　　）
A．to change；Better not.
B．changing；Not at all.
C．to change；I'm afraid not.
D．changing；I hope not.
【分析】你介意我换频道吗？我希望你不要换，我最喜欢的节目刚开始。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干使用了would you mind （宾格人称代词或形容词性物主代词）doing sth？的句型结构，意思是"你介意...？"，因此可先排除A和C。根据答语my favourite programme will begin一句意思可知本题正确答案是D。
故选：D。
55．（2022•金坛区一模） with the price of houses，the price of cars has become a little lower recently.（　　）
A．To compare B．Comparing
C．Compared D．To be compared
【分析】与房价相比，最近汽车的价格有点下降。
【解答】根据"…with the price of houses"可知主语"the price ofcars"被拿来与房价作对比，用动词的过去分词形式 Compared，在句中作状语。
故选：C。
56．（2022•姑苏区校级一模）______ more about the DIY course at weekends，visit the website.（　　）
A．Know B．Knew C．Knowing D．To know
【分析】要想了解更多有关周末"自己动手课程"的信息，访问网站。
【解答】know more about..更多了解...。选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式；选项C是动词的ing形式；选项D是动词不定式。根据观察和分析可知空格上需填动词不定式作目的状语，因此本题正确答案是D。
故选：D。
57．（2022•苏州模拟）The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.（　　）
A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects
【分析】我们所想到的保护环境的方法被证明是非常有用的。
【解答】根据题干，可知考试中：我们所想到的保护环境的方法被证明是非常有用的。此处是不定式作后置定语，修饰way。
故选：A。
58．（2022•太仓市一模）Many little boys hope that they can have the ability _________ the world like superheroes.（　　）
A．save B．saved C．to save D．saving
【分析】很多小男孩都希望自己能像超级英雄一样拥有拯救世界的能力。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指：很多小男孩都希望自己能像超级英雄一样拥有拯救世界的能力。the ability to do sth做某事的能力。
故选：C。
59．（2022•常熟市模拟）We need to form a habit of the whole test paper first as soon as we get it.（　　）
A．putting up B．handing in
C．looking up D．looking through
【分析】我们需要养成一种习惯，一拿到试卷就先浏览一遍。
【解答】put up"举手，搭建，张贴"；hand in"上交"；look up"查阅"；look through"浏览"。根据"We need to form a habit of the whole test paper first as soon as we get it."可知我们需要养成一种习惯，一拿到试卷就先浏览一遍。
故选：D。
60．（2022•姑苏区校级二模）The film Hi，Mom（《你好，李焕英》）is moving，and I think it is well worth __________.（　　）
A．see B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see
【分析】电影，《你好，李焕英》很感人，我认为它很值得看。
【解答】be worth doing sth ，值得做某事，分析句意我认为它很值得看。选项C正确。
故选：C。
61．（2022•如皋市二模）Liu Genghong and his wife's live fitness show has taken the Internet by storm.They have encouraged millions of online audience them.（　　）
A．join B．joined C．joining D．to join

66．（2022•亭湖区校级一模）When in the UK，we had better avoid about subjects like weight and money in public.（　　）
A．talk B．talked C．talking D．to talk
【分析】当我们在英国的时候，我们最好在公共场合避免谈论象体重和工资这样的话题。
【解答】选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式；选项C是动词的ing形式；选项D是动词不定式。句中的谓语动词是avoid（避免），后接动词的ing形式作宾语，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
67．（2022•建湖县二模）In order to protect the Earth，we have no choice but ____________against all kinds of pollution.（　　）
A．fighting B．to fight C．fight D．fought
【分析】为了保护地球，我们没有选择只是对抗各种各样的污染。
【解答】have no choice but to do为固定句式，意为"除了...别无选择"，空格处用动词不定式。
故选：B。
68．（2022•仪征市校级模拟）________ with life in the city， life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful．（　　）
A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare
【分析】与城市生活相比，乡村生活更慢更平和．
【解答】根据with life in the city， life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful，可知这里句子主语是life in the countryside，这里用过去分词短语做句子的状语，表示"乡村生活"是被拿来和"城市生活"比较的．
故选：C．
69．（2022•江都区二模）A new high﹣speed railway station _______ Yangzhou ____ Shanghai will be built soon.（　　）
A．connecting；to B．connected；to
C．connects；with D．connected；and
【分析】一个连接扬州和上海的新高铁站即将建成。
【解答】connect连接，动词原形；connecting现在分词；connects第三人称单数；connected过去分词/过去式。分析句子可知，谓语动词是will be built，连接两个地方应该使用主动形式，结合选项可知A项正确。