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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings.课文课件ppt
展开/hIl//'pɔpju'leiʃən//waId//'mIljən//'prIti//ðæn//ɡet/
宽的;宽阔的 adj.
相当地;非常;很 adv.
Wrds and expressins
Ya ming is__________ Liu xiang.
taller than
Liu xiang is ___________ Ya ming.
shrter than
Liu xiang is tall.
Let's learn
The wman is lder than the man.
78 years ld
85 years ld
The purple ruler is lng.
The blue ruler is shrt.
The purple ruler is lnger than the blue ruler.
The black cat is cheaper than the blue ne.
The yellw flwer is nice.
The red flwer is nicer than the yellw ne.
The secnd street is wider than the first ne.
The bx is heavy.
The TV is heavier than the bx.
The TV is heavier
B is happier than A.
The secnd ball is redder than the first ne.
The red bx is big.
The green bx is small.
The red bx is bigger than the green bx.
The wmen are fat.
The wmen are thin.
The wmen in Picture 1 are fatter than the wmen in Picture 2.
表示比较时原来的句子结构并没有改变,只是将形容词变成比较级的形式,然后在后面用than连接所比较的对象
形容词的比较级变化规则
以字母 e 结尾的形容词,直接加r
以辅+元+辅结尾的,先双写该字母,再加 er
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,加er
I’m taller/ shrter/…than… My hair is lnger than …’s.His bk is newer than …’s. …’s pencil is lnger/ shrter than …’s.
Wrk in grups. (And make sentences) Cmpare yurselves r yur things ( ne student ,ne sentence)
ld(年老的,旧的), yung(年轻的), new(新的), tall(高大的) , shrt(矮的,短的), lng(长的) big (大的), small(小的) , heavy(胖的,重的), thin(瘦的) cheap(便宜的), clean(干净的). ..
Li Lei is as heavy asTm.
The blue sweater is as cheap as the red ne.
Liu Yifei is as pretty as Lin Xinru.
beautiful=pretty
1001,00010,000100,0001,000,000100,000,0001,000,000,000
ne hundredne thusandten thusandne hundred thusandne millinne hundred millinne billin
Can yu read them?
Hw t read them
从左向右每隔三个数加逗号
1. 23,500,000
twenty-three millin five hundred thusand
简便写法: 23.5 millin
读法:twenty-three pint five millin
Read the numbers as quickly as pssible
56,7891,034,70023,100,00031515,600,001300,345,30038.5 20.5
读法:thirty-eight pint five
----简写:23.1 millin
twenty pint five
Hit gld eggs
说出下列形容词的比较级并总结规则
light strng fat ht wide busy
翻译句子:1. 昨天和今天一样的凉快。2. 昨天不如今天凉快。
Yesterday was as cl as tday.
Yesterday wasn't as/ s cl as tday.
= Tday is cler than yesterday.
The red pen is cheaper than the black ne.
The red pen is a little cheaper than the black ne.
The red pen is much \ a lt \ far cheaper than the black ne.
Lk at the map and learn new wrds:
Lngyu 400,000
---What’s the ppulatin f Lngyu?
---It has a ppulatin f 400,000
=The ppulatin f Lngyu is 400,000
---What’s the ppulatin f…?
---It has a ppulatin f…
The ppulatin f … _____ …
Quzhu has a bigger\larger ppulatin than Lngyu
abut 20 millin
ver 10 millin
What’s the ppulatin f…?
What is Hng Kng and Shanghai famus fr?
the Bund(外滩).
Victria Peak(太平山)
Shanghai is famus fr the Bund.
Hng Kng is famus fr Victria Peak.
1.Which is bigger, Shanghai r Hng Kng? Shanghai is bigger than Hng is lder, Shanghai r Hng Kng? Shanghai is lder than Hng is busier , Shanghai r Hng Kng? Shanghai is busier than Hng is htter, Shanghai r Hng Kng? Hng Kng is htter than has larger ppulatin, Shanghai r Hng Kng? Shanghai has larger ppulatin than Hng Kng.
Read and answer the questins
1.Is Shenzhen newer than Hng Kng?2.Is Shenzhen as busy as Hng Kng nw?3. Is Shenzhen bigger and busier than befre?4. Are the streets in Shenzhen wider and cleaner than befre?5. Des Shenzhen has larger ppulatin than many cities in China?6.Is Diwang Twer taller than any ther buildings in China?
Yes, it is.
Yes, they are.
N, it isn’t.
N, it desn’t.
1. S it’s a newer city than Hng Kng?2. It’s getting(变得) bigger and busier.3. That’s larger than the ppulatin f many ther cities in China.4. Its streets are much wider and cleaner t.5. It’s taller than many ther buildings in Shenzhen.
找出含有比较级的句子。
552米高在….的海边一个小村庄二十世纪八十年代…的人口事实上有一天超过,多于记住做某事许多其他的建筑
552 metres highn the casta small villagein the 1980sthe ppulatin f factne day/ sme daymre than=verremember t d sthmany ther buildings
Cmplete the passage abut Shenzhen Shenzhen is n the cast near Hng Kng. It becameimprtant in the ________. Befre that it was a ______.Tday the ppulatin f Shenzhen is mre than ______millin . There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. A famus ne is the ________________. It is _______ than many ther building in Shenzhen.
Diwang Twer
3 Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
big busy clean large new small wide
1. Abut thirty years ag, Shenzhen was a_____ village, but tday it is a very city.2. It is a ______ city than Hng Kng.3. It is getting _____ and _____. The streets are _____ and ______.4. It will becme as as Hng Kng.5. The ppulatin is ______ than that f many ther cities in China.
Cmpare Shenzhen and yur hmetwn : Use big, small, ht, cld, ld r new.
— Is yur hmetwn bigger than Shenzhen?— N, it isn’t. It’s smaller than Shenzhen
Shanghai is bigger than Hng Kng.
Hng Kng is smaller than Shanghai.
23.5 millin peple
7 millin peple
Hng Kng is htter than Shanghai.
Shanghai is lder than Hng Kng.Hng Kng is newer than Shanghai.
400 years ld
700 years ld
Hng Kng is htter than Shanghai.Shanghai is bigger than Hng Kng. Shanghai is lder than Hng Kng.The ppulatin f …is larger/smaller than..,
Language pints
1.pretty gd .相当好!pretty 副词,相当地,非常,修饰形容词或副词的原级。 pretty adj, 漂亮的 2.n the cast 在海岸线上3. S it’s a newer city than Hng Kng?这么说它是一个比香港更新的城市?1). newer 更加新的 ,是new 的比较级。2).than 比,用于形容词和副词比较级。 其结构为:A+谓语+ 比较级+ than+B.
4. in the 1980s 表示“在世纪年”时用介词in , 在整十的年份后面加s,年代前面要用冠词the.eg: in the 1990s 在20世纪90年代5. as busy as Hng Kng 和香港一样繁华 as +形容词/ 副词的原级+as和 一样 其否定形式为:nt s/ as +形容词/ 副词的原级+as 不如
6. What’s the ppulatin f shenzhen? = Hw large is the ppulatin f shenzhen? (询问人口 ) — The ppulatin f shenzhen is 10 millin. (回答多少人口) = shenzhen has a ppulatin f 10 millin. = shenzhen has 10 millin peple. 1). ppulatin 做主语时,谓语动词用单数。The ppulatin f China is 1.3billin.2).表示人口多用 large或 big, 人口少用 small, 不能用 many/, much或little 。3).表示某地有多少人:a.The ppulatin f +某地+be+数词The ppulatin f China is 某地+ has a ppulatin f +数词b. The ppulatin f that area is very small.4).询问“某地有多少人口”时用 What’s the ppulatin f Baise? = Hw large is the ppulatin f Baise? (询问人口 )
7.ver =mre than 超过,多于 8. much wider 更宽的 much 修饰比较级如:much lnger 9.I’d like t g there ne day .我想有一天去那里。 wuld like t d sth 想要做某事10. remember 记得
5 Cmpare Shenzhen with yur hmetwn. Make ntes in the table.
6 Talk abut the differences between Shenzhen and yur hmetwn : Use big, small, ht, cld, ld r new.
形容词比较级的用法(1)
在对两者进行比较时, 形容词要采用其比 较级的形式。如: Shanghai is bigger. 上海更大。2. 若要说明其比较的对象, 则用比较级+ than(比) + 比较对象。如: Shanghai is bigger than Hng Kng. 上海比香港大。
Summary (总结)
以字母 e 结尾的形容词,直接加 - r
以重读闭音节结尾的形容词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加 - er
以“辅音字母+ - y ”结尾的形容词,先把 y 变成 i,再加 - er
写出下列单词的比较级形式。
smallerclevererlaterlarger easierearlier happier thinner htter fatter
small clever late large easy early happy thin ht fat
1. This pen is ______ than that ne. (lng)2. It’s ______ and ______ than Cambridge. (big, busy)3. Is Hng Kng _____ than Shanghai? (ld)4. Is Hng Kng _____ than Shanghai? (ht)
用所给词的适当形式填空。
bigger busier
根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
1. 他比他的父亲高。 He is _____ than his father. 2. 我们的教室比你们的大。 Our classrm is ______ than yurs.3. 地球比月亮大。 The earth is ______ than the mn.4. 这课比那课容易。 This lessn is _____ than that ne.
Cpy the new vcabulary and phrases.Learn the dialgue in Activity 2 by heart.
Cmpare the tw cities
Act in pairs
Shenzhen Diwang Twer
383.9 meters
It’s taller than many ther buildings in Shenzhen.
Shenzhen is larger in ppulatin than Hng Kng.
10 millin peple
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