吉林省长春市宽城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)

这是一份吉林省长春市宽城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了听句子选答语，听短对话选答案，听力匹配题，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，单项选择，补全对话6选5，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
吉林省长春市宽城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听句子选答语
1．
A．I went shopping. B．Yes, I did something. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
2．
A．It’s boring. B．Never mind. C．I’m sorry to hear that.
3．
A．Interesting. B．Crowded. C．Tall and thin.
4．
A．Have a good time. B．Where are you going? C．Be quiet.
5．
A．Yes, she is. B．Yes, I am. C．No, I don’t.

二、听短对话选答案
6．
A．Boring. B．Not good. C．Fantastic.
7．
A．They’re going sightseeing. B．They’re going bike riding. C．They’re going fishing.
8．
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．I’ve no idea.
9．
A．He will play the violin. B．He will play the piano. C．He will play the guitar.
10．
A．She can’t send an e-mail.
B．Her friend is angry with her.
C．She doesn’t want to write a letter.

三、听力匹配题
11． 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。读三遍。
A． B． C．
D． E. F.
________→________→________→________→________

四、听长对话选答案
听一段对话，作答以下小题。
12．What does Tara eat for breakfast?
A．Hamburgers. B．Eggs and oranges. C．KFC．
13．Does she like KFC for dinner?
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, he does.

听一段对话，作答以下小题。
14．What did Tom want to borrow from Miss Lin?
A．A VCD． B．A book. C．A magazine.
15．Who is Mr. Smith?
A．Miss Lin’s friend. B．Miss Lin’s classmate. C．Tom’s science teacher.
16．What do Tom’s classmates think of the life on the moon?
A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Helpful.


五、听短文选答案
听短文，选择最佳答案。读三遍。
17．What happens to Jim one day?
A．He loses his life. B．He falls down. C．He loses his bike.
18．What is Jim’s problem?
A．He can’t get to sleep. B．He can’t sleep well. C．He can’t wake up.
19．Who brings Cody to the hospital?
A．Jim’s parents. B．The nurses. C．Jim himself.
20．Who makes Jim say his first words?
A．His father. B．The doctor. C．His dog.
21．How long does Jim stay in hospital?
A．For six days. B．For six weeks. C．For six months.


六、单项选择
22．Jerry is talking about his dream. He wants to be ________ astronaut.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
23．—Steve, ________ do you play basketball after school?
—Twice a week. It is good for our health.
A．how far B．how soon C．how long D．how often
24．Thanks to your help, we are able to make ________ possible for these homeless kids to have a new home here.
A．it B．that C．us D．one
25．—China is one of ________ countries in fighting against COVID-19.
—So it is. It always puts its people in the first place.
A．successful B．the successful C．more successful D．the most successful
26．The street is too busy during the first heavy snow this winter. We will give some ________ to the government.
A．advise B．advice C．pollute D．pollution
27．Not ________ enjoys sports. But we must do sports to stay healthy.
A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．nobody
28．Lucy ________ to work in ten years. She wants to work in an office.
A．goes B．are going C．went D．will go
29．You’ll not know China ________ you go closer to it.
A．after B．unless C．if D．because
30．Mary refused ________ the problem with us.
A．discuss B．discusses C．to discuss D．discussing
31．Nick left us ________ saying goodbye. We miss him a lot.
A．without B．with C．for D．from
32．—Did you make friends on the Internet?
—No, it’s not safe. We should ________ the internet invitation.
A．write down B．turn down C．cut down D．look down
33．一Must I come at 6: 30 tomorrow morning?
—No,you needn’t. You come one hour later.
A．can B．need C．should D．must
34．There ________ a New Year’s Day party next week, so students are preparing for it now.
A．is B．are C．will be D．will have
35．We will go to climb a mountain if it ________ this Sunday.
A．isn’t raining B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain D．rains
36．—Can you go to the museum with me this Saturday?
—Sure! ________
A．That’s right. B．Catch you on Saturday! C．It’s nothing. D．I’m afraid not.

七、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。
[Susan is booking (预定) movie tickets on the phone with the waiter (服务员) ]
Waiter: Hello, this is Wanda Cinema. What can I do for you?
Susan: ____37____ My booking card number is 879623059.
Waiter: Could you tell me what movie you’d like to watch?
Susan: My Country, My Parents.
Waiter: OK. We have My Country, My Parents at 1: 00, 3: 00 and 5: 00. ____38____
Susan: I’d like the movie beginning at 3: 00.
Waiter: All right. ____39____
Susan: Two.
Waiter: We have only ten seats left now. They’re in Row (排) One and Row Four.
Susan: Let me see. ____40____ What are the numbers?
Waiter: They’re No. 3 Row Four and No. 5 Row Four.
Susan: OK. That’s it.
Waiter: So, we’ll leave the two tickets for you. Please remember to take the tickets half an hour before the movie begins.
Susan: No problem.
Waiter: ____41____ See you.
Susan: See you.
A．What time would you choose?
B．I’d like the seats in Row Four.
C．Thanks for calling.
D．How many tickets do you want?
E．Yes, sure.
F．I’d like to book movie tickets for tomorrow afternoon.


八、完形填空
阅读短文、掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I was standing in my shoe store. The door opened and a young man came in pushing ____42____ in a wheelchair (轮椅) . I was surprised to see that he had no ____43____.
“I need a new pair of ____44____  for myself, a pair of black ones,” he said. I was so surprised that I stood there doing nothing.
“I don’t need them, ____45____ I’m not joking, sir,” he looked at me and explained. “When I was a kid, my parents bought me new shoes every year. It was such a ____46____ feeling that I have never forgotten it.” I ____47____ a pair of shoes and gave them to the young man. He ____48____ the shoes in front of his nose and took a deep breath (呼吸) .
Tears (眼泪) came to his eyes. At that moment, a homeless old man was standing outside ____49____ shoes, looking at us. The young man found this and said to me, “Will you ask that old man to come in, please?” I did so and the poor man came in.
“What is the size of your ____50____?” the young man asked the poor man. “A nine and a half.” The young man asked me to take out the ____51____ shoes of the size. He turned to the old man, “Sir, would you mind trying ____52____ on for me?” The shoes were wonderful on the old man.
“I’ll buy them,” the young man said. “The good feeling that I have never forgotten has ____53____ back again, and now I have someone to share it ____54____ me.”
The young man gave the old man ____55____ he needed most. He did his best to ____56____ others in the world although the world seemed not so fair (公正的) to him.
42．A．itself B．myself C．herself D．himself
43．A．ears B．arms C．legs D．hands
44．A．shoes B．sweaters C．trousers D．socks
45．A．so B．because C．then D．but
46．A．strange B．terrible C．possible D．wonderful
47．A．took out B．took away C．took off D．took up
48．A．gave B．looked C．put D．carried
49．A．without B．from C．by D．with
50．A．feet B．hands C．trousers D．coats
51．A．biggest B．most C．best D．worst
52．A．him B．us C．them D．it
53．A．given B．come C．caught D．looked
54．A．from B．with C．on D．for
55．A．where B．how C．when D．what
56．A．join B．help C．teach D．think


九、阅读单选
Jackie is writing a report about School Day to his teacher.
School Day was held successfully on May 10th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided (分开) into four groups of six. Each group raised (募集) money for the disabled (有残疾的).
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
School postcards (Leader: Natalie)
Chinese paintings (Leader: Tina)
Recycling bags made by students (Leader: Leo)
Homemade snacks made by parents (Leader: Nick)
All the groups performed (表演) well on School Day and got good opinions (意见) from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.
Feedback (反馈):
Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.
Satisfaction feedback (满意度反馈)

Follow-up (后续行动):
Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.
根据短文及图表中的内容，选择最佳答案。
57．The article is written to ________.
A．give a report B．hold the School Day
C．raise money for students D．hold a meeting with teachers
58．What were sold in Leo’s group?
A．School postcards. B．Chinese paintings.
C．Recycling bags. D．Homemade snacks.
59．What did the visitors think of the activities on School Day?
A．Surprising. B．Excellent. C．Different. D．Boring.
60．How many students like the Chinese paintings according to the feedback?
A．50. B．25. C．15. D．10.
61．Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?
A．Tina was the leader of Group 1. B．The postcards were not expensive.
C．Student helpers who did well can get prizes. D．Twenty-four students offered their feedback.


People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over again.
Now modern（现代的）robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines, others are nothing but long arms and big bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains（大脑）are computers and their eyes are sensors（传感器）. Motors（发动机）help them move.
In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot doctors, robot housework workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do more things.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
62．How long is the history of robots?
A．For thousands of years. B．For several hundred years.
C．For seven hundred years. D．For a hundred years.
63．What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “dumb”?
A．Strict. B．Creative. C．Quiet. D．Surprised.
64．Modern robots are ________ than the robots in the past.
A．heavier B．smaller C．more expensive D．smarter
65．Which is the right order of the following things?
① Robots can help people do more things.
② Some robots can solve problems by themselves.
③ Robots can’t talk and do the same things again and again.
A．①②③ B．③①② C．③②① D．②①③
66．What CAN’T robots do in the future according to the passage?
A．They can help people do housework. B．They can work as doctors.
C．They can work in factories. D．They can have brains as people.


十、阅读判断
Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑橘类) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes, other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and food made from milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal (谷类)  (rice is also in this kind of food) ; (7) butter or something like butter with fat (脂肪) .
People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. In some places, people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at 11 o’clock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food. The most important thing is that we must find some ways to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food, make them strong and healthy.
根据短文内容，判断正 (T)、误 (F)。
67．Oranges belong to (属于) the third kind of food.
68．In different countries, people eat the same kind of food every day.
69．Scientists say it’s important to have three meals a day.
70．People must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day.
71．We should help hungry people and make them strong and healthy.


十一、阅读还原5选5
Do you have any problems in listening? Here are some tips on listening. We hope they can help you in one way or another.
●Try to relax yourself.
Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. ____72____ This will help you with your listening.
●____73____
The first sentence can tell you a lot about the whole article. For example, at the very beginning, if you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says...”, you know you will hear a piece of news, not children’s story, or a science report.
●Think when you’re listening.
When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: ____74____ What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the article better.
●Listen to important facts.
____75____ For example, if the article is a science report, you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results.
● ____76____
You may hear some words that you don’t know, but don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on listening. But you can remember some words or sentences that you think are important, and you can use them when you’re answering the questions.
阅读文章并根据上下文用下面的适当选项补全短文。
A．What happened, when, where and how?
B．Listen carefully to the first sentence.
C．Don’t think about one or two words for too long.
D．Don’t be worried or excited.
E．It’s important for you to remember some important facts.


十二、阅读回答问题

Do you feel like you’ve been looking at screens too much these days? If so, you’re not alone.
In a study of 2, 000 British adults (成年人) , 64% of people said they spend too much time looking at screens—and 73% said they can’t imagine (想象) going a day without looking at one.
Six in 10 people said they have probably been looking at screens more while working at home. However, they also said that less than half of their screen time is effective (有效的). It also found that 41% of people were experiencing dry eyes more often than before. This may be because people don’t blink (眨眼) as often when looking at screens.
Some people are trying to have less screen time, however. The survey (调查) found that 34% of participants (参与者) have been choosing to stop looking at screens in the evening, starting at the time of 8: 54 p. m.
A 2021 report from Ofcom found that, in April this year, British people spent 6 hours and 25 minutes a day watching TV and online videos—almost a third more than the year before. Some studies have connected (连接) too much screen time to physical and mental (精神的) health problems, but the results have not been clear.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
77．What do people spend too much time doing these days?
_____________________________________________________
78．Is most of the people’s screen time effective?
_____________________________________________________
79．Why do people experience dry eyes when they are looking at screens?
_____________________________________________________
80．How long did British people spend on screens a day?
_____________________________________________________
81．What problems may be caused by too much screen time?
_____________________________________________________


十三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. International Olympic Committee (IOC国际奥委会) handed the 2022 Olympics events to Beijing ____82____ July 31st, 2015. The IOC saw it as a wise choice (选择) . Beijing will be the ____83____ (one) city to host both summer ____84____ winter Games in the world after it hosted the 2008 summer Olympics.
Thousands of Chinese people, especially teenagers, are ____85____ (interest) in winter sports because they can get a ____86____ of fun from it. People all think that ____87____ (host) the 2022 Olympic Winter Games will encourage (鼓励) more young people to join in ice and snow sports. The Bird’s Nest Stadium and the Winter Cube will again welcome the sports ____88____ (lover) from home and abroad. We believe that Chinese people will show ____89____ excellent Olympics to the world. We are sure that people all over the world will enjoy ____90____ (them) during the Games. Let’s look ____91____ to it!


十四、看图作文
92．为了迎接新年，同学们打算在明凯家做一桌美食，好好庆祝一下。你的拿手菜是Turkey，请根据图片及表格中的提示，用英语把制作方法写在下面。

Ingredient (食材)
bread, onion, turkey, meat, carrots, potatoes
Flavoring (调料)
salt, pepper, gravy
Tool (工具)
oven, plate, knife

要求：1. 字迹工整，语法正确；2. 不少于5句话，40词以上。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

十五、材料作文
93．“双减”政策 (“double reduction” policy) 已经开始实施，学生的生活也随之发生了很大的变化。在双减的背景下，你将如何安排你的作业、课余时间和课外活动呢？请用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下“双减”政策给你的学习、生活带来的影响和你的感受，并谈谈你的未来学习计划。

参考词汇：change改变；pressure压力；after-school classes课外辅导班
要求：
1. 文章中要包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名；
3. 不少于80词。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．A
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．B
9．C
10．B
11．     D     A     C     B     E
12．B    13．A

14．A    15．C    16．B

17．B    18．C    19．A    20．C    21．B

22．B
23．D
24．A
25．D
26．B
27．C
28．D
29．B
30．C
31．A
32．B
33．A
34．C
35．B
36．B
37．F    38．A    39．D    40．B    41．C


42．D    43．C    44．A    45．D    46．D    47．A    48．C    49．A    50．A    51．C    52．C    53．B    54．B    55．D    56．B

57．A    58．C    59．B    60．B    61．C

62．B    63．C    64．D    65．C    66．D

67．F    68．F    69．F    70．T    71．T

72．D    73．B    74．A    75．E    76．C

77．Looking at screens./They spend too much time looking at screens.    78．No, it isn’t./No.    79．Because people don’t blink as often  (when looking at screens).    80．For 6 hours and 25 minutes.    81．Physical and mental health problems.


82．on    83．first    84．and    85．interested    86．lot    87．hosting    88．lovers    89．an    90．themselves    91．forward

92．例文：
First, mix some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper together.
Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.
Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.
When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
93．例文
    Double reduction policy has carried out. Our lives have changed a lot. In the past we always had a lot of after-school classes. Therefore we had to stay up late to do our homework. Also, there was no time for our favourite things. What’s worse, we didn’t have enough time to exercise under such stress. But now, things have changed a lot. Firstly, we can finish our homework at school, and it leaves us more time for the things we like. What’s more, we have enough time to do sports every day. It really gives us a better study life both in school and at home.
    In the future, I will manage my study time properly. In class, I must take notes and listen to the teachers carefully. After class, I must review what I learn. I think the harder I study, the more I will get.