精品解析：重庆市七校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）

这是一份精品解析：重庆市七校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力），文件包含重庆市七校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含听力解析版docx、重庆市七校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。
2021—2022学年下期高2024级七校期末英语试题注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。    4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。  第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Wash the pan. B. Cook the eggs. C. Take out the garbage.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How will the speakers get in touch with Jim?A. By email. B. By video call. C. By phone call.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the woman's mother arrive this Friday?A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the man?A. A repairman. B. A driver. C. A salesman.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6 Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office. B. In an elevator. C. On the phone.7. What will the man do next?A. Meet Sarah Lin. B. Attend a meeting. C. Go to the restroom.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Go home early.B. Take a long lunch break.C. Ask for a day off.9. What does the man think of the woman’s boss?A. Hard-working. B. Strict. C. Nice.10. Why was the man fired?A. He was often late.B. He quarreled with his boss.C. He couldn’t finish the work on time.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Jim sound at first?A. Anxious. B. Surprised. C. Calm.12. When did Jim get his mother a ring?A. Last birthday. B. Last Christmas. C. Last Thanksgiving.13. What gift does Gina suggest Jim give to his mother?A. Clothes. B. Spanish lessons. C. Jewelry.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man have no passport?A. He doesn't know how to apply.B. He has no time to apply.C. He has no intention of applying.15. How soon will the man get his passport?A. In a week. B. In two weeks. C. In a month.16 What is the woman going to do next week?A. Get a visa.B. Do some travel strategy.C. Join a tour group.17. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A vacation plan. B. A country. C. An application.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do nearly 40% of Americans have during the work week?A. A light breakfast. B. Nothing for breakfast. C. A large breakfast.19. What is the most popular breakfast food in America?A. Eggs. B. Bacon. C. Sausage.20. Why do many Americans have brunch on weekends?A. They have more time to cook and eat.B. They can have alcoholic drinks.C. They can go out to restaurants.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)(改编)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APlanning to get away? Think passport firstIf you’re planning to get away from it all this year, you should think passport first. Checking you have a valid passport before you book your trip takes minutes but could save you the trouble and cost of not being able to go.Renewing (更新) your passport before it runs outYou can renew your passport up to 9 months before it can no longer be legally used. So take the time now and save the tears later.Applying for a passport for the first timeOur eligibility (资格) checks mean that it takes at least one week to issue (颁发) a passport. So make sure you don’t leave it to the last minute and apply in plenty of time.Help with your application is just around the cornerSelected Post Office branches and Worldchoice travel agents offer a Check and Send service that helps you with your application. It’s convenient and you should receive your passport within 2 weeks.If you need to apply for or renew a passport, you can either:Pick up a Passport Application Form at Selected Post Office branches and Worldchoice travel agents. Or call the Application Form Request line on 0901 4700 100 or visit www.passport.gov.ukIf your need is urgent, call 0870 521 0410 for an appointment at one of our offices. We can’t guarantee to see customers without an appointment.21. When applying for a passport for the first time, you need to know that ______.A. passports can be legally used foreverB. passports are issued at the last minuteC. application checks take at least one weekD. applications are selected by post office branches22. According to the passage, you can meet your urgent need by ______.A. going to the offices directlyB. making a call for an appointmentC. visiting www.passport.gov.uk for a guaranteeD. getting in touch with Worldchoice travel agents23. What is the passage mainly about?A. Certain types of passports. B. Instructions on applying for passports..C. Advantages of holding passports. D. Different functions of passportsBI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism(乐观), but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather(继父)and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers(移民局官员), took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles go away at last! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.24. How did the author get to know America?A. From radio programs B. From books and picturesC. From her mother D. From her relatives25. For the first two years in New York, the author ________.A. often lost her way B. did not think about her futureC. studied in three different schools D. got on well with her stepfather26. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A. She worked as a translator. B. She attended a lot of job interviews.C. She paid telephone bills for her family. D. She helped her family with her English.27. The author believes that ________.A. her future will be free from troubles B. it is difficult to learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad things D. good things will happen if one keeps tryingCRuss Fee was asleep inside his tent when screams awoke him. Throwing on his shoes, he ran out to look. Russ and his wife were travelling through Canada’s Banff National Park to enjoy its stunning beauty and awesome wildlife. It was the latter that he then encountered. Although it was dark, Russ could see a neighbouring tent. Backing out was a wolf, dragging something in his teeth. That thing was a man. Moments earlier, Elisa and Matt Rispoli were asleep with their two young children when the wolf tore into their tent. “It was something out of a horror movie,” Elisa posted on Facebook. For 3 minutes, “Matt threw his body in front of me and the boys and fought the wolf.” At one point, Matt got the upper hand, pinning the wolf to the ground. But the wolf fixed its jaws onto Matt’s arm, and began pulling him outside. It was then that Russ entered the picture. He ran at the beast, kicking it “like I was kicking in a door,” he told ABC New York. The wolf dropped Matt and came out from the tent. “I felt like I had hit someone that is way out of my weight class,” Russ added. Before the wolf could turn its anger on Russ, Matt, whose arms bloodied, flew out of the tent to continue the battle. The men threw rocks at the wolf, forcing it back, then the Fees and the Rispolis ran into the Fees’ minivan. An ambulance was called, and Matt was taken to a local hospital suffering bad injuries. He now has fully recovered. The wolf was tracked down by park officials and euthanized (实施安乐死). As for Russ, whom Elisa called their guardian angel, he does admit to a fleeting (转瞬即逝的) thought, if less-than-heroic, during the heat of battle. The moment the wolf locked eyes with him, “ I immediately regretted kicking it.”28. When did Russ join the fight?A. When he saw a wolf pulling a man.B. When he saw a wolf tearing into a tent.C. When Matt pinned the wolf to the ground.D When Matt threw his body in front of his wife.29. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A. The wolf was out of Russ’ way.B. Russ once hit someone very huge.C. The wolf was far heavier than Russ.D. Russ wanted to beat the wolf to death.30. Which word can describe Elisa in the story?A. Careful B. Protective.C. Thoughtful. D. Appreciative.31. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Narrow Escape. B. Wolves in Banff.C. Two Lucky Families. D. An Exciting Adventure.DWhen a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing (追逐)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm seasons.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth.”32. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to ________.A. leave the area quickly for safetyB. collect information about a coming stormC. head straight for the center of the stormD. Patiently wait for the storm to develop33. It’s recommended that beginners of storm chasing should ________.A. not drive in a heavy rain B. spend much more time on itC. not get into the center of a storm D. do it in an organized way34. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that ________.A. efforts in storm chasing are well paidB. storm chasing is a waste of moneyC. storm chasing is worth seeing.D. storm chasing shows the power of nature35. What can we infer from the text?A. Storm is too dangerous to chase.B. Storm chasers are driving all the time.C. Sometimes it’s nothing but disappointment that storm chasers getD. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world.第二节 七选五(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)(改编)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever started a fitness program and then quit? ____36____. Many people start fitness programs, but they may stop when they get bored, they don’t enjoy it or results come too slowly. Here are four tips to help you stay motivated.1. Set goalsStart with simple goals and then progress to longer range goals. Remember to make your goals realistic and achievable. For example, if you haven’t exercised in a while, a short-term goal might be to walk 10 minutes a day five days a week. ____37____.  A long-term goal might be to complete a 5k walk.2. ____38____If it’s hard to find time for exercise, don’t fall back on excuses. Plan workouts as you would any other important activity. You can also slip in physical activity throughout the day. Take the stairs instead of the elevator. Walk up and down sidelines while watching the kids play sports. Take a walk during a break at work.3. Put it on paper____39____. Record what you did during each exercise session how long you exercised and how you felt afterward. Recording your efforts and progress can help you work toward your goals and remind you that you’re making progress.4. Be flexibleIf you’re too busy to work out or simply don’t feel up to it, take a day or two off. Be gentle with yourself if you need a break. ____40____.A. If you answer yes, you’re not aloneB. Make physical activity part of your daily lifeC. You may also find that it helps to keep an exercise diaryD. Invite friends or co-workers to join you when you exerciseE. The important thing is to get back on track as soon as you canF. A mid-term goal might be to walk 30 minutes five days a weekG. Enrich your daily life with interesting sports and activities that you enjoy第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)(改编)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The other day a big, ugly, black bat (蝙蝠) found its way to my bathroom. I am what is known as “the man of the house”, so it was my___41___, in fact my manly duty, to free the house of the ___42___ living thing.Being a man does not  ___43___ the fact that I am extremely ___44___ of bats. All men, I think, sometimes have had that feeling of being ___45___ in some male role. Sometimes it is something as simple as having to ___46___ that you know something about car engines when the car won’t start. But sometimes the trap is a(n) ___47___ one. Many men prefer to be something different from what society regards men ___48___. What these men want is the freedom to be ___49___ they want to be.As I came towards the frightening bat, I ____50____ what would happen if I had simply told my wife that I wouldn’t do it. But I couldn’t do that! I am the man! I ____51____ opened the window and closed the door. Then I carefully lifted a broom over my head and swept the bat out of the ____52____.My wife was so ____53____ and my son thought I was a ____54____. They asked me how I had got rid of the bat, I started to tell them — but then ____55____. A man doesn’t talk of such things.41. A. job B. action C. character D. determination42. A. lovely B. frightening C. magical D. intelligent43. A. exchange B. prove C. explain D. change44. A. fond B. afraid C. tired D. ashamed45. A. trapped B. interested C. involved D. buried46. A. admit B. expect C. pretend D. request47. A. lucky B. difficult C. small D. slim48. A. as B. to C. with D. on49. A. it B. that C. what D. which50. A. preferred B. showed C. doubted D. wondered51. A. slowly B. accidentally C. surprisingly D. obviously52. A. car B. company C. door D. window53. A. embarrassed B. shocked C. pleased D. confused54. A. friend B. hero C. champion D. master55. A. picked up B. cut up C. gave up D. packed up第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)(原创)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As a child, Tim studied French and Latin at primary school, but he found ___56___ difficult to be interested in just words and grammar rules. When ___57___(affect) by his music teacher, Tim started listening to Hebrew rap music. One day, he looked up the words in a dictionary and it ___58___(strike) him that he could put them together to make sentences! He started looking for those ___59___ spoke Hebrew so he could practise, and then, he decided to sign ___60___ for a summer Arabic class. One evening, just for fun, he posted a video of himself speaking ___61___(fluency) Arabic and another of him speaking Hebrew fluently. Hebrew and Arabic speakers wrote nice ___62___(comment) on his videos and gave him advice. Tim loved it when he could ___63___actual) communicate with people! After that, Tim started learning new languages, ___64___helped him to explore more cultures. Tim also began to use many other methods to make learning ___65___ interesting thing.第三节 单句填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。66. I have told myself after the failure that I’ll concentrate more _____ study. (用适当的词填空)67. Out of _____(curious), the guard gave up his responsibility and opened the secret box. (所给词的适当形式填空)68. What was so _____(impress) about Su Bingtian’ success was that he spared no effort to train himself. (所给词的适当形式填空)69. It is smartphone _____(addict) that has caused great damage to teenagers’ health. (所给词的适当形式填空)70. I prefer staying at home watching TV _____ hanging out with my friends. (用适当的词填空)71. The rescue workers strongly recommended that the electricity _____(cut) off when the flood came in. (所给词的适当形式填空)72. Scymanski _____(apply) himself to this task with considerable energy during the last three years. (所给词的适当形式填空)73. I was ________(amaze) at her knowledge of French literature. (所给词的适当形式填空)74. Later I arranged _____ his parents to rent a small house near our school to keep his company.75. He was busy writing a letter rather than _____(watch) TV. (所给词的适当形式填空)76. I have collected some clothes for the homeless people and I believe my little kindness can make a _____(different). (所给词的适当形式填空)77. Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly _____(compete) market.(所给词的适当形式填空)78. That very night, she heard a piece of _____(shock) news. (所给词的适当形式填空)79. The researcher produced a report _____(base) on the survey, but it didn’t include any useful suggestions. (所给词的适当形式填空)80. The order of the story and the plot are _____(equal) important. (所给词的适当形式填空)第四部分 写作(满分25分)81. 假定你是李华，在某网站的“树洞”栏目中，你看到一个名叫Trapped的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助。请仔细阅读以下内容，根据写作要点回贴。Trapped Post at 18-12-2021 22:08Hi, everyone, I’m 15 years old and I have been a senior high school student already. But my mother continues to treat me as a five-year-old.What should I do?写作要点：1. 告诉Trapped要理解母亲2. 给Trapped提出解决问题的具体建议:诸如多沟通协助家务等。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________