河南省洛阳市洛宁县2022-2023学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试卷(含答案)

洛宁县2022—2023学年第一学期期中考试八年级

英语试卷

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. When does the woman often drink coffee?

A. At night. B. At noon. C. In the morning.

2. How is the woman going there?

A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.

3. Why can’t the boy go to the beach party?

A. Because he has to have the math class.

B. Because he has to study for a math test.

C. Because he has to study for an English test.

4. Which does Peter prefer?

A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Tea with milk.

5. Who went to see a doctor just now?

A. Michael. B. Lily. C. Lucy.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答笫6至笫7两个小题。

6. What’s probably the man?

A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A guide.

7. What’s the most important thing to keep healthy?

A. Stopping smoking.

B. Doing much exercise.

C. Having healthy food.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. What is the girl going to draw?

A Flowers. B. Animals. C. Mountains.

9. Where are the two speakers going next?

A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the art museum.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12两个小题。

10.   What does Jenny like to eat?

A. Biscuits, candy and apples.

B. Strawberries, beef and fish .

C. Chocolate, sugar and ice cream .

11. What was wrong with Jenny last week?

A. She had a fever. B. She had a toothache C. She had a cancer.

12.  How did Jenny feel when the doctor told her that many of her teeth were bad?

A. Afraid  B. Mad.  C. Tired

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15两个小题。

13. What are they talking about?

A. The cinema. B. Rose’s birthday.  C. Porter's birthday.

14. Who did Porter ask to his birthday party, too?

A. Sally and Kate.  B. Sally and Katy. C. Sally and Rose

15. Where does Porter live?

A. Near Rose’s home.

B. Outside the town.

C. Behind the Town Cinema.

第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16.   17.   18.   19.   20. 

二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

A

For rent

Quiet apartment in Greenwood

• 2 bedrooms, large kitchen

• Near shops and restaurants

• £600 a month

• Phone 07348 0848153

Small apartment in the center of London

• 1 bedroom

• 2 minutes from train station

• £650 a month

• Phone 07206 9339458

House in Hoburne

• For rent from the end of September

• 4 bedrooms

• Near schools

• £ 1,000 a month

• Phone 07122 7476933

House in Kent

• 3 bedrooms

• £700 a month

• Near parks and bus station

• No pels

• Phone 07545 8860952

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )21. How many bedrooms does the apartment in Greenwood have?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

( )22. If Mark wants to rent an apartment in the center of London, he can call

A.07206 9339458  B.07348 0848153

C.07122 7476933  D.07545 8860952

( )23.Which of the following is near schools?

A. The house in Kent.

B. The house in Hoburne.

C. The apartment in Greenwood.

D. The apartment in the center of London.

( )24.If Sam plans to rent the house in Kent for three months, how much does he need to pay?

A.£l,800.  B.£1.950.  C.£2,100.  D.£3,000.

( )25.What can we know from the text?

A. The house in Kent is in a park.

B. The apartment in Greenwood has a small kitchen.

C. The apartment in the center of London is too small for a pet.

D. The house in Hoburne is for rent from the end of September.

B

Anna put her pajamas and slippers (睡衣和拖鞋）in her bag. Her toothbrush (牙刷）was in it, too. And her favorite book.

“I’m going on holiday now,” Anna called out to her father.

The first time Anna went on holiday, she was four years old. Back then, she and her father took a plane to her grandmother in Vermont. Now Anna is five. On this trip, Anna didn't need to go on a plane. And this trip was the first time Anna went all by herself.

“Do you have everything you need?” Anna’s father asked.

“Oh, I forgot something! ”Anna said. Then she ran in and out of her room.

“I’m OK.” Anna said.

Anna walked to a yellow house on the other side of the driveway(车道). A year ago, her father bought it for her grandmother, because Grandma said living in Vermont was too far from Anna and her father. She wanted to live close to them.

“ I’m cooking dinner，" her grandmother called from the kitchen as Anna walked in. *'Do you want to go and take out your things?''

“ Sure,” said Anna. She went into the bedroom.

“ Do you have everything you need?” her grandmother asked.

Anna took out her pajamas, slippers, toothbrush and favorite book. Then, Anna took out a picture of her father. She put it on the table by her bed.

“Yes. Grandma ,”said Anna. “Everything! My holiday starts!”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案

( )26. How did Anna go on holiday for the first time?

A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. D. On foot.

(  )27.What might Anna put in her bag at last before going on holiday this time?

A. Her slippers.  B. Her toothbrush.

C. Her favorite book. D. Her father’s picture.

( )28.Why did Anna's grandmother move house?

A. Because the new house was close to her son’s house.

B. Because the new house was near the city center.

C. Because her old community was noisy.

D. Because her old house was too small.

( )29.This time Anna went on holiday______________ .

A. to Vermont   B. with her father

C. with her friends  D. to Grandma’s house

( )30. What can we know from the text?

A. Anna loved to help in the kitchen.

B. father bought a yellow house one year ago.

C. Anna’s grandmother was on holiday too.

D. Anna could go to a far place by herself.

C

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps body strong.

When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise.

Exercise means doing things with the body. There're many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It's good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.

Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )31. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_.

A. Drink B. relax C. exercise D. work

( )32. Which of the following sports we can’t find in the passage?

A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Walking.

( )33.What does exercise mean?

A. It means doing things with the body. B. It means studying.

C. It means doing lessons.   D. It means playing.

( )34. What can exercise do to the body?

A. It can make the body weak.

B. It can make the body healthy.

C. It can make us sick.

D. It can make us sleep more.

( )35.The phrase “fitness center” in the text mean______________.

A.减肥中心 B.医疗中心  C.购物中心 D.健身中心

D

Happiness is important in our life. It can make us energetic(充满活力 的).Are you happy? Do you want to be happy every day? 36.             

Be confident(自信的）.Every morning after you get up and look at yourself in the mirror(镜子)，what will you do? 37. Don't always think that you are not as good as others. You can be the best in the world.

Smile. When you have problems, what will you do? Are you often unhappy because of the problems 38.  Smile at yourself, and keep on smiling .

Talk to others. Being alone isn’t always nice. You should talk to your friends or your family. 39. Open your heart to the world, and you will find the world is more colorful than you think.

All in all, il is not hard to be happy. 40.  Remember to be confident, to smile all the time and to talk with others. Wish you a happy life!

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中进出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项、使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A .Follow me. and you will have a happy lift.

B .Talk to them about your feelings and your problems.

C. If you don't want them to take away your life. please smile

D. Happiness is close to you if you keep doing these three things every day.

E . If you want to be happy in the following hours, please say "You are the best!" to yourself.

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分,共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Jessica likes Emily. She wants to be friends with Emily. But there is a  41 .

Jessica and Emily are in the same 42_. Jessica sits near Emily. For a while things were great. Working together was_43 .They talked before and after class. Then one day, Emily borrowed Jessica’s ruler. She got it very dirty(脏的). Jessica 44 not to get angry, but it was difficult.

Today was the worst(最糟的)！ Emily borrowed things from Jessica 45. First, it was her pencil. Emily used it for one class and it  46 into two. Then she borrowed Jessica's eraser. Emily used almost 47 of the eraser. Later, Emily borrowed a blue pen. She wanted to use it all day. 48 in the afternoon, Jessica watched Emily put the pen in her mouth. It was 49_ !

Jessica 50 liked her pen, but now Emily was chewing(咬)on it! Jessica wanted to say 51. But she didn't know what to say. Emily 52 get angry. Jessica doesn't know why Emily is always 53 so many things from her. Jessica likes her things. She doesn’t want Emily to break 54. But she also wants to stay friends. 55 should Jessica do with it?

41. A. game   B. rule  C. fact  D. problem

42. A. team   B. class  C. court  D. community

43. A. easy   B. serious C. popular D. lucky

44. A. helped   B. tried  C. forgot  D. wished

45. A. once   B. twice  C. three times D. four times

46. A. held   B. threw  C. lost  D. broke

47. A. all   B. few  C. some  D. any

48. A. And   B. But  C. Or  D. So

49. A. nccc8sary  B. terrible C. exciting D. boring

50. A. suddenly  B. just  C. really  D. widely

51. A. something  B. anything C. everything D. nothing

52. A. mustn’t  B. can't  C. need to D. may

53. A. tasting  B. using  C. borrowing D. buying

54. A. it   B. her  C.us   D. them

55. A. Why  B. When  C. What  D. Where

四、语篇填空(15小题 ，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读短文.从方框中选则适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Once a farmer and his wife(妻子）lived with their small son. They loved him very much. “ We must have a dog, ” said the fanner. “ When our son  56  up, he will need a friend. This dog will be his friend.  His wife liked the idea.

So the farmer went back  57  a small dog later. One day, his wife wanted to do some shopping. “ I will go shopping. The baby is  58  .Look after him well,” she said to the farmer.

Just 59  said the farmer .“The dog will do it.”

The wife went away, and the farmer went to 60. farm. One hour later, the wife went back with lot of things. She saw the dog sitting outside the  61               . When the dog saw her, it 62  to her. The wife looked at the dog and cried, “Blood (血)！ You killed (杀死）my baby! ” She was so angry that she hit (打）the dog.

Then she ran  63  into the room. The baby was still sleeping. But a snake(蛇）full of blood was on the floor. Then she 64  she was wrong .She went out to the dog and said sorry to it. From then on, the farmer and his wife trusted(倍赖）the dog. The dog and the baby grew up 65  happily.

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填—词。

Last Sunday, my uncle gave me a beautiful cup 66 my gift. I liked it very much. So I used it 67 drink quite often But this morning I broke it  68  Pieces(碎片). I was so sorry. My uncle knew it but he 69 not angry at all. He went to a store 70               bought me another one. I liked the new cup and became happy again              .

五、补全对话（S小题，每小題2分，共l〇分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Dr. Brown. 

B: Hello, Kelly! 71. ______________________________?

A: I have a bad headache. My body hurts a lot and I feel cold. 

B: 72._____________________________ Oh, your temperature is a little high. Do you cough?

A: Yes.

B: 73.____________________________ ?

A: For about two days.

B: You have a bad cold.

A: 74._________________________________ ?

B: I'll give you some medicine. Take the medicine three times a day.

A: I see. Can 1 go to school now?

B: No. You’d better not go to school now. 75.____________________________.

A: OK. Thanks a lot.

六、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华，你有一个美国笔友Tony。他是一名中学生，他爱吃快餐， 不喜欢吃蔬菜，爱看电视，小爱运动，因此他很胖。同学们都开他玩笑，他很 沮丧。请你根据以下要点和要求给他发一封电子邮件安慰他，并给他提一 些建议。

要点：

1) 建议Tony停止吃快餐，多吃水果蔬菜；

2) 建议他少看电视，多锻炼。

要求：

1) 文中不能出现学校的校名和师生姓名；

2) 词数90左右，邮件的格式、开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数

Dear Tony,

Yours,

Li Hua

洛宁县2022-2023学年第一学期期中八年级

英语试卷参考答案

一、听力理解：1-5 CABAC     6-10 BCABC      11-15 BACBC      16-20 DAECB

二、阅读理解：21-25 BABCD   26-30 CDADB  31-35 CAABD  36-40AECBD

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

    41-45 DBABC  46-50 DABBC  51-55 ADCDC

四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节：56. grows      57. with    58. sleeping     59. relax     60.his  

61.house       62.ran      63. fast         64. knew     65. together

第二节：66.as          67. to       68. into         69. was      70.and

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

71.What’s the matter / wrong with you/…?

72. Let me take your temperature /…

73. How long have you been like this/...?

74. What should I do/.…?

75. You should stay in bed and have a good rest/ You need more rest/...

六、书面表达（20分）

Dear Tony,

I’m sorry to hear that you’re sad these days. I hope my advice can help you.

First, you must stop eating fast food even if it’s your favorite food. It can make you become fatter and fatter. And it is very bad for your health. At the same time, I think you should eat more healthy food, such as fresh vegetables and fruit. They can help you keep fit.

Second, you should do some exercise every day. Don’t just sit there watching TV all day. It’s not good for your body. If you follow my advice, you will be much healthier.

Hope everything goes well.

Yours,

Li Hua