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新疆喀什地区巴楚县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份新疆喀什地区巴楚县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共22页。试卷主要包含了A.Excellent.，A.Swing dance.，A.Peter.，A.Yes，I did.，A.Twice.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年新疆喀什地区巴楚县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
第一部分 听力部分（20分）一.听句子，选择最佳应答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1．（1分）A.Excellent.
B.went to the mountains.
C.Yes，I did.
2．（1分）A.Swing dance.
B.Piano lessons.
C.Art.
3．（1分）A.Peter.
B.Windy.
C.Yes，it is.
4．（1分）A.Yes，I did.
B.No，I did.
C.Yes，I was.
5．（1分）A.Twice.
B.Two weeks.
C.Sun Cinema.
二.听五段短对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
6．（1分）Where did Sally do on vacation？
A.Stayed at home.
B.Did homework.
C.Played computer games.
7．（1分）Who's Peter's best friend？
A.Tara.
B.Tina.
C.Lisa.
8．（1分）What does Jane usually eat for breakfast？
A.Noodles.
B.Cakes.
C.Hamburgers.
9．（1分）Which animal does Mike like best？
A.Pandas.
B.Dogs.
C.Cats.
10．（1分）Where is the girl going for her summer holiday？
A.America.
B.China.
C.England.
三.根据你所听到的两段较长对话，选择正确答案。（共2小题，每小题4分，共10分）
11．（4分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What do they think of talent shows？
A.Boring.
B.Exciting.
C.Terrible.
（2）What kind of TV shows do they dislike？
A.Sports shows.
B.Game shows.
C.Talk shows
12．（6分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where did Gina go on her vacation？
A.She climbed mountains.
B.She went swimming.
C.She watched TV at home.
（2）How was the weather when Gina was on vacation？
A.Sunny but not warm.
B.Cold and windy.
C.Sunny and warm.
（3）Did John have a good time on vacation？
A.No，he didn't.
B.Yes，he did.
C.Yes，because the weather was fine
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）一.情景交际。从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语。（每题1分，共5分）
13．（5分）
A
B
（1）Where did you go on vacation？
A.No，he isn't.
（2）How often does he watch TV？
B.I can't stand them.
（3）Is Tom smarter than Sam？
C.I went to New York City.
（4）What's the best movie theater to go to？
D.He hardly ever watches TV.
（5）What do you think of talk shows？
E.Town Cinema.
二.单项选择。（每题1分，共10分）
14．（1分）—______________ did you do last night？
—I went shopping.（ ）
A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
15．（1分）Kate____________her uncle last weekend.She did her homework.（ ）
A．doesn't visit B．don't visit
C．didn't visit D．visited
16．（1分）We don't have ____________，so run fast，please.（ ）
A．time enough B．enough times
C．times enough D．enough time
17．（1分）We decided____________ a trip to that little island.（ ）
A．go on B．to go on C．went on D．going on
18．（1分）Who is ____________ ，your mother or your father？（ ）
A．smart B．smarter
C．smartest D．the smartest
19．（1分）—____________does he write e﹣ mails to his friend？
—Twice a week.（ ）
A．How old B．How many times
C．How often D．How long
20．（1分）It's bad____________you____________ too much junk food.（ ）
A．for；eat B．of；to eat C．for；to eat D．for；eating
21．（1分）Jane is ____________________ high school student in the United States．（ ）
A．a 18﹣year﹣old B．a 18﹣years﹣old
C．an 18﹣years﹣old D．an 18﹣year﹣old
22．（1分）You can enjoy your time the____________in the City Library on weekends.（ ）
A．quiet B．quietly
C．more quietly D．most quietly
23．（1分）Tom ________ stand the boring lessons．I can't stand them ________．（ ）
A．can；too B．can't；either
C．doesn't；either D．doesn't；too
三.完型填空。（每题1分，共10分）
24．（10分）Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two（1） .
Children in the US will（2） their parents home when they grow up.They usually live（3） their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often（4） to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on（5） .
Parents usually let their children choose（选择） their own（自己的）（6） .Americans thinks it（7） for young people to decide their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work（8） their house.And in many families，children are paid for（9） some housework so that they can learn（10） to make money for their own use.
（1）A.uncles
B.aunts
C.parents
D.children
（2）A.leave
B.reach
C.love
D.go away
（3）A.near
B.far from
C.next to
D.close to
（4）A.come
B.drive
C.move
D.write
（5）A.Monday
B.weekdays
C.Friday
D.holidays
（6）A.jobs
B.job
C.works
D.thing
（7）A.bad
B.beautiful
C.important
D.wrong
（8）A.outside
B.around
C.except
D.beside
（9）A.to do
B.do
C.doing
D.does
（10）A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
四.阅读理解。（每题2分，共30分）
25．（10分）Here are four students' habits.Let's look at them.
Andy
Kelly
Nelly
Mark
Exercising
Twice a week
Twice a week
Never
Every day
Drinking milk
Never
Twice a day
Every morning
Three times a day
Eating fruit and vegetables
Twice a day
Every day
Once a week
Every day
Eating junk food
Once a week
Twice a week
Four times a week
Never
Sleeping
Seven hours a day
Six hours a day
Nine hours a day
Eight hours a day
（1）What does Nelly never do？
A.She never exercises.
B.She never drinks milk.
C.She never eats vegetables.
D.She never eats junk food.
（2）How often does Mark drink milk？
A.Never.
B.Every day.
C.Three times a day.
D.Twice a day.
（3）How long does Andy sleep every day？
A.For five hours.
B.For six hours.
C.For seven hours.
D.For eight hours.
（4）What does Kelly do twice a week？
A.She has vegetables and milk twice a week.
B.She eats fruit twice a week.
C.She exercises and eats healthy food twice a week.
D.She eats junk food and exercises twice a week.
（5）From the form（表格），we know habit maybe the best.
A.Nelly's
B.Andy's
C.Kelly's
D.Mark's
26．（10分）Here are some ideas for learning English faster．
You are like a new baby
Babies learn their language slowly．First they learn to listen．Then they learn to talk．Finally，they can read and write．
Listen to English every day
Listen to English radio，watch English TV，go to see English movies or use online lessons．
Practise the conversations
Make up conversations and practise the conversations．You'd better use beginner textbooks．
Read English stories
Start with children's storybooks．Try to read stories for ESL readers．Read ads and so on．Try EnglishClub．com for young learners．
Write down new words
Start a new word notebook．Write words in alphabetical order（A…B…C）．Make some sentences．Try to use an English﹣English dictionary．
Keep an English diary
Start with one sentence．Like how do you feel？How is the weather？What did you do today？Write another sentence tomorrow．
46．How do babies learn their languages？
A．Slowly．
B．Quickly．
C．Loudly．
D．Quietly．
47．What does the underlined phrase"alphabetical order"mean in Chinese？
A．按音标顺序
B．按字母顺序
C．按简易顺序
D．按长短顺序
48．The writer gave us ideas for learning English faster．
A．four
B．five
C．six
D．seven
49．What kind of books do we start to read when learning English？
A．Children's storybooks．
B．Children's textbooks．
C．Children's picture books．
D．Children's music books．
50．Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage？
A．Babies learn to read and write first．
B．Listening to English radio is not helpful．
C．We should always use an English﹣Chinese dictionary．
D．We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary．
27．（10分）Many boys and girls love to watch TV.They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets.But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.
TV shows are like books or movies.There are many kinds of shows，such as sitcoms，soap operas，sports shows，fashion shows，etc.A child can learn good things and bad things from them.Some shows help children to understand the news all over the world.Children don't have to go to the zoo to see animals.Boys and girls can see sitcoms，sports shows and game shows at home.Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools （工具）.
Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV，but it is also fun to read books，to play games or to visit friends.
（1）Many boys and girls spend .
A.four hours on TV shows on Sunday
B.many hours a day in front of the TV sets
C.six hours on TV shows every day
D.two hours in front of the TV sets on weekend
（2）Many parents .
A.don't let their children watch TV
B.ask their children to watch TV
C.let their children watch TV in special time
D.ask their children to go outside on weekend
（3）From TV，boys and girls can .
A.learn good things and bad things
B.learn nothing
C.learn good things
D.learn how to use a computer
（4）Boys and girls like to watch TV because .
A.it's fun
B.they have nothing to do
C.it's exciting
D.it's boring
（5）What does the writer think of the TV shows？
A.They are good for children.
B.They are bad for children.
C.Some of them are good for children.Others are not.
D.They are very exciting.
五.词汇。（每题1分，共5分）
28．（1分）Did you go a special last summer？
29．（1分）Chinese Cooking is my mother's favorite TV p .
30．（1分）It's n for you to learn English well if you want to study in America.
31．（1分）She feels （饥饿的） because she didn't have breakfast this morning.
32．（1分）My brother has a good habit.He only eats junk food （一次）a week.
六.句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）
33．（2分）Brian did a good job． （改为否定句）
Brian a good job．
34．（2分）How do you like this book？（同义句转换）
do you of this book？
35．（2分）Mary gets up early.Linda gets up earlier.（合并为一句）
Linda gets up Mary.
36．（2分）Jim is taller than any other student in class.（同义句转换）
Jim is student in class.
37．（2分）We saw quite a lot of cows on the farm.（改为一般疑问句）
you quite a lot of cows？
七.书面表达。（10分）
38．（10分）Linda暑假过得很开心．假如你是Linda，请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的．
要点提示：
1．去海南旅游，沙滩上玩；
2．做自己喜欢的事情，比如：逛书店买书；
3．和朋友踢足球，进行体育锻炼；
4．每天早上读英语，上午安排两个小时做作业．
________．
2021-2022学年新疆喀什地区巴楚县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
（参考答案与详解）
第一部分 听力部分（20分）
略
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）一.情景交际。从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语。（每题1分，共5分）
13．（5分）
A
B
（1）Where did you go on vacation？
A.No，he isn't.
（2）How often does he watch TV？
B.I can't stand them.
（3）Is Tom smarter than Sam？
C.I went to New York City.
（4）What's the best movie theater to go to？
D.He hardly ever watches TV.
（5）What do you think of talk shows？
E.Town Cinema.
【分析】（1）你去哪里度假了？我去了纽约市。
（2）他多久看一次电视？他几乎从不看电视。
（3）汤姆比山姆聪明吗？不，他没有。
（4）去哪家电影院最好？镇电影院。
（5）你觉得脱口秀怎么样？我受不了他们。
【解答】（1）根据Where did you go on vacation？（你去哪里度假了？）可知C.I went to New York City.（我去了纽约市。）符合语境，故选C。
（2）根据How often does he watch TV？（他多久看一次电视？）可知D.He hardly ever watches TV.（ 他几乎从不看电视。）符合语境，故选D。
（3）根据Is Tom smarter than Sam？（汤姆比山姆聪明吗？）可知A.No，he isn't.（ 不，他没有。）符合语境，故选A。
（4）根据What's the best movie theater to go to？（去哪家电影院最好？）可知E.Town Cinema.（ 镇电影院。）符合语境，故选E。
（5）根据What do you think of talk shows？（你觉得脱口秀怎么样？）可知B.I can't stand them.（我受不了他们。）符合语境，故选B。
二.单项选择。（每题1分，共10分）
14．（1分）—______________ did you do last night？
—I went shopping.（ ）
A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
【分析】﹣﹣你昨晚做了什么？
﹣﹣我去购物了。
【解答】What什么；How怎么；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据"我去购物了。"可知，对做某事提问用What...do？
故选：A。
15．（1分）Kate____________her uncle last weekend.She did her homework.（ ）
A．doesn't visit B．don't visit
C．didn't visit D．visited
【分析】凯特上周末没有去看望她的叔叔。她做了家庭作业。
【解答】根据"She did her homework."可知凯特上周末没有去看望她的叔叔，排除D选项；根据"last weekend"可知本句要用一般过去时，其否定句要用助动词didn't。
故选C。
16．（1分）We don't have ____________，so run fast，please.（ ）
A．time enough B．enough times
C．times enough D．enough time
【分析】我们没有足够的时间，所以请快跑。
【解答】enough修饰形容词/副词，要后置；修饰名词要前置。根据句意：我们没有足够的时间，所以请快跑。enough time足够的时间。
故选：D。
17．（1分）We decided____________ a trip to that little island.（ ）
A．go on B．to go on C．went on D．going on
【分析】我们决定到那个小岛上观光。
【解答】go on a trip去旅行，去观光。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是过去式；选项D是动词的ing形式。decide的意思是"决定"，其后通常接动词不定式作宾语，因此本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
18．（1分）Who is ____________ ，your mother or your father？（ ）
A．smart B．smarter
C．smartest D．the smartest
【分析】谁更聪明，你妈妈还是你爸爸？
【解答】根据your mother or your father，可知是指两者比较，用比较级。
故选：B。
19．（1分）—____________does he write e﹣ mails to his friend？
—Twice a week.（ ）
A．How old B．How many times
C．How often D．How long
【分析】﹣﹣他多久给他的朋友发一次电子邮件？
﹣﹣每周两次。
【解答】How old多大，是对年龄进行的提问；How many times多少次，是对次数进行的提问；How often多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问。根据答语"Twice a week."一周两次，可知上文是对频率进行的提问，因此应用How often。
故选：C。
20．（1分）It's bad____________you____________ too much junk food.（ ）
A．for；eat B．of；to eat C．for；to eat D．for；eating
【分析】吃太多垃圾食品对你不好。
【解答】It's bad for sb.to do sth."做某事对于某人来说是不好的"，此处是动词不定式作主语。eat"吃"，是动词。
故选：C。
21．（1分）Jane is ____________________ high school student in the United States．（ ）
A．a 18﹣year﹣old B．a 18﹣years﹣old
C．an 18﹣years﹣old D．an 18﹣year﹣old
【分析】简是美国一名18岁的高中生．
【解答】复合形容词主要用来作定语，并且只作前置定语，即要放在被修饰词之前．它也可以作形容词，表示一个长时间的特点或性质．结合此题其构成是：数词+名词（单数）+形容词，并且要用连词符号连接；结合此句的关键部分student可知应该是作前置定语修饰名词student，所以符合上述用法．"十八岁"应表达为18﹣year﹣old，eighteen以元音音素开头，前面加冠词an．
故选：D．
22．（1分）You can enjoy your time the____________in the City Library on weekends.（ ）
A．quiet B．quietly
C．more quietly D．most quietly
【分析】周末你可以在市图书馆最安静地享受时光。
【解答】根据句意：周末你可以在市图书馆最安静地享受时光。in the City Library 是最高级的比较范围，此处是副词修饰动词enjoy。
故选：D。
23．（1分）Tom ________ stand the boring lessons．I can't stand them ________．（ ）
A．can；too B．can't；either
C．doesn't；either D．doesn't；too
【分析】汤姆不能忍受这无聊的课程，我也不能忍受．
【解答】正确答案：B．too/either都表示也，常用于句末，too用于肯定句，either则用于否定句．根据句意可知汤姆不能忍受这无聊的课程，则第一空应填写can't，表示不能．第二空指说话人也和汤姆一样，不能忍受，因是否定句，则应填写either，故选择B．stand作动词，表示站立、忍受．
故选：B。
三.完型填空。（每题1分，共10分）
24．（10分）Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two（1） D .
Children in the US will（2） A their parents home when they grow up.They usually live（3） B their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often（4） D to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on（5） D .
Parents usually let their children choose（选择） their own（自己的）（6） A .Americans thinks it（7） C for young people to decide their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work（8） B their house.And in many families，children are paid for（9） C some housework so that they can learn（10） D to make money for their own use.
（1）A.uncles
B.aunts
C.parents
D.children
（2）A.leave
B.reach
C.love
D.go away
（3）A.near
B.far from
C.next to
D.close to
（4）A.come
B.drive
C.move
D.write
（5）A.Monday
B.weekdays
C.Friday
D.holidays
（6）A.jobs
B.job
C.works
D.thing
（7）A.bad
B.beautiful
C.important
D.wrong
（8）A.outside
B.around
C.except
D.beside
（9）A.to do
B.do
C.doing
D.does
（10）A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
【分析】本文主要讲了美国的父母让孩子做力所能及的事情，并且学会自己决定的事情。
【解答】（1）考查名词。A叔叔；B阿姨；C父母；D孩子。结合Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.（大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。）可知很多家庭有一两个孩子，故选D。
（2）考查动词。A离开；B到达；C爱；D走开。结合And they often go to visit their parents （他们经常去看望父母）可知是离开家，故选A。
（3）考查短语。A近的；B远离；C旁边；D靠近。结合And they often go to visit their parents （他们经常去看望父母）可知是远离父母，故选B。
（4）考查动词。A来；B开车；C移动；D写。结合or telephone them（或者打电话）可知是写信write to sb，故选D。
（5）考查名词。A星期一；B.工作日；C.星期五；D.节假日。结合And they often go to visit their parents （他们经常去看望父母）可知是节假日，故选D。
（6）考查名词。A工作，复数；B工作，单数；C动词；D事情。结合because they want to find good jobs.（因为他们想找到好工作。）可知是选择自己的工作，结合their用复数，故选A。
（7）考查形容词。A坏的；B.漂亮的；C.重要的；D.错误的。结合Parents usually let their children choose（选择） their own（自己的）（6）.Americans thinks it（7）for young people to decide their lives by themselves.（父母通常让孩子自己选择工作。美国人认为年轻人自己决定自己的生活很……。）可知这里指的是重要的，故选C。
（8）考查介词。A外面的；B环绕；C除外；D除外。do some work around the home（在家里做些家务）故选B。
（9）考查动名词。A做，不定式；B原形；C动名词；D第三人称单数。for后加动名词，故选C。
（10）考查疑问词。A什么；B何时；C何地；D如何。how to make money怎样赚钱，故选D。
四.阅读理解。（每题2分，共30分）
25．（10分）Here are four students' habits.Let's look at them.
Andy
Kelly
Nelly
Mark
Exercising
Twice a week
Twice a week
Never
Every day
Drinking milk
Never
Twice a day
Every morning
Three times a day
Eating fruit and vegetables
Twice a day
Every day
Once a week
Every day
Eating junk food
Once a week
Twice a week
Four times a week
Never
Sleeping
Seven hours a day
Six hours a day
Nine hours a day
Eight hours a day
（1）What does Nelly never do？ A
A.She never exercises.
B.She never drinks milk.
C.She never eats vegetables.
D.She never eats junk food.
（2）How often does Mark drink milk？ C
A.Never.
B.Every day.
C.Three times a day.
D.Twice a day.
（3）How long does Andy sleep every day？ C
A.For five hours.
B.For six hours.
C.For seven hours.
D.For eight hours.
（4）What does Kelly do twice a week？ D
A.She has vegetables and milk twice a week.
B.She eats fruit twice a week.
C.She exercises and eats healthy food twice a week.
D.She eats junk food and exercises twice a week.
（5）From the form（表格），we know D habit maybe the best.
A.Nelly's
B.Andy's
C.Kelly's
D.Mark's
【分析】本文是四个同学的生活习惯。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第四列第二行可知Nelly从不锻炼。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格最后一列第三行可知Mark每天都喝牛奶。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第二列最后一行可知Andy每天睡七个小时。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格第三列第二行和第五行可知Kelly一个星期吃两次垃圾食品以及锻炼两次。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据表格最后一列可知Mark不吃垃圾食品，每天锻炼，吃水果蔬菜，喝牛奶，每天睡八个小时，可知Mark的习惯最好。故选D。
26．（10分）Here are some ideas for learning English faster．
You are like a new baby
Babies learn their language slowly．First they learn to listen．Then they learn to talk．Finally，they can read and write．
Listen to English every day
Listen to English radio，watch English TV，go to see English movies or use online lessons．
Practise the conversations
Make up conversations and practise the conversations．You'd better use beginner textbooks．
Read English stories
Start with children's storybooks．Try to read stories for ESL readers．Read ads and so on．Try EnglishClub．com for young learners．
Write down new words
Start a new word notebook．Write words in alphabetical order（A…B…C）．Make some sentences．Try to use an English﹣English dictionary．
Keep an English diary
Start with one sentence．Like how do you feel？How is the weather？What did you do today？Write another sentence tomorrow．
46．How do babies learn their languages？ A
A．Slowly．
B．Quickly．
C．Loudly．
D．Quietly．
47．What does the underlined phrase"alphabetical order"mean in Chinese？ B
A．按音标顺序
B．按字母顺序
C．按简易顺序
D．按长短顺序
48．The writer gave us C ideas for learning English faster．
A．four
B．five
C．six
D．seven
49．What kind of books do we start to read when learning English？ A
A．Children's storybooks．
B．Children's textbooks．
C．Children's picture books．
D．Children's music books．
50．Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage？ D
A．Babies learn to read and write first．
B．Listening to English radio is not helpful．
C．We should always use an English﹣Chinese dictionary．
D．We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary．
【分析】本文主要是作者给出了一些关于如何学好英语的方法建议．
【解答】46 A．细节理解题．根据"Babies learn their language slowly．"可知婴儿学习语言的速度很慢．故选A．
47 B．词意推断题．根据"Write words in alphabetical order（A…B…C）．按alphabetical order写单词（A…B…C）．"可推知是"按字母顺序"故选B．
48 C．细节理解题．根据"You are like a new baby…Listen to English every day…Practise the conversations…Read English stories…Write down new words…Keep an English diary"可一共给了六条建议．故选C．
49 A．细节理解题．根据"Start with children's storybooks．"可知先从儿童故事书开始．故选A．
50 D．细节理解题．根据"Keep an English diary Start with one sentence．"可知我们可以先写一个句子来写英文日记．故选D．
27．（10分）Many boys and girls love to watch TV.They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets.But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.
TV shows are like books or movies.There are many kinds of shows，such as sitcoms，soap operas，sports shows，fashion shows，etc.A child can learn good things and bad things from them.Some shows help children to understand the news all over the world.Children don't have to go to the zoo to see animals.Boys and girls can see sitcoms，sports shows and game shows at home.Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools （工具）.
Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV，but it is also fun to read books，to play games or to visit friends.
（1）Many boys and girls spend B .
A.four hours on TV shows on Sunday
B.many hours a day in front of the TV sets
C.six hours on TV shows every day
D.two hours in front of the TV sets on weekend
（2）Many parents C .
A.don't let their children watch TV
B.ask their children to watch TV
C.let their children watch TV in special time
D.ask their children to go outside on weekend
（3）From TV，boys and girls can A .
A.learn good things and bad things
B.learn nothing
C.learn good things
D.learn how to use a computer
（4）Boys and girls like to watch TV because A .
A.it's fun
B.they have nothing to do
C.it's exciting
D.it's boring
（5）What does the writer think of the TV shows？ C
A.They are good for children.
B.They are bad for children.
C.Some of them are good for children.Others are not.
D.They are very exciting.
【分析】文章讲了孩子们喜欢看电视。他们每天花很多时间在电视机前。但许多父母只在特殊的时间才让孩子看电视。男孩和女孩喜欢看电视，因为它很有趣。孩子可以从中学到好的东西和坏的东西。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Many boys and girls love to watch TV.They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets.可知许多男孩和女孩喜欢看电视。他们每天花很多时间在电视机前。故选B。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.可知但许多父母只在特殊的时间才让孩子看电视。故选C。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据A child can learn good things and bad things from them.可知孩子可以从中学到好的东西和坏的东西。故选A。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV.可知许多男孩和女孩认为看电视很有趣。所以男孩和女孩喜欢看电视，因为它很有趣。故选A。
（5）C.推理判断题。根据A child can learn good things and bad things from them.可知孩子可以从中学到好的东西和坏的东西。所以可推测作者对电视节目的看法是其中一些对孩子有好处。有些节目则不然。故选C。
五.词汇。（每题1分，共5分）
28．（1分）Did you go a nywhere special last summer？
【分析】去年夏天你去了什么特别的地方吗？
【解答】根据"去年夏天你去了什么特别的......吗？"及首字母提示可知，应该是"什么地方"，填不定副词anywhere。
故答案为：anywhere。
29．（1分）Chinese Cooking is my mother's favorite TV p rogram .
【分析】中国烹饪是我妈妈最喜欢的电视节目。
【解答】根据提示"中国烹饪是我妈妈最喜欢的电视......。"可知，应该是"节目"，填单数名词program。
故答案为：program。
30．（1分）It's n ecessary for you to learn English well if you want to study in America.
【分析】如果你想在美国学习，学好英语对你来说是必要的。
【解答】根据"如果你想在美国学习，学好英语对你来说是......。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"必要的"，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词necessary作表语。
故答案为：necessary。
31．（1分）She feels hungry （饥饿的） because she didn't have breakfast this morning.
【分析】她觉得饿了，因为她今天早上没有吃早餐。
【解答】根据提示"饥饿的"可知，这里feels系动词，系表结构，填形容词hungry作表语。
故答案为：hungry。
32．（1分）My brother has a good habit.He only eats junk food once （一次）a week.
【分析】我哥哥有一个好习惯。他每周只吃一次垃圾食品。
【解答】once"一次"，副词。
故填：once。
六.句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）
33．（2分）Brian did a good job． （改为否定句）
Brian didn't do a good job．
【分析】﹣﹣布瑞恩干得不错．
﹣﹣布瑞恩干得不好．
【解答】原句是一般过去时，其否定句的构成是：在过去式did前加助动词didn't，然后把过去式did还原成原形do
故答案是didn't do
34．（2分）How do you like this book？（同义句转换）
What do you think of this book？
【分析】你觉得这本书怎么样？
【解答】根据How do you like this book，这里意思是你觉得这本书怎么样？表示感觉…怎么样用what do you think of…
故填What think．
35．（2分）Mary gets up early.Linda gets up earlier.（合并为一句）
Linda gets up earlier than Mary.
【分析】玛丽起得很早。琳达起得早。
琳达比玛丽起得早。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"玛丽起得很早。琳达起得早。"相当于"琳达比玛丽起得早。"
故答案为：earlier；than。
36．（2分）Jim is taller than any other student in class.（同义句转换）
Jim is the tallest student in class.
【分析】吉姆比班上任何一个学生都高。
吉姆是班里最高的学生。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"吉姆比班上任何一个学生都高。"相当于"吉姆是班里最高的学生。"
故答案为：the；tallest。
37．（2分）We saw quite a lot of cows on the farm.（改为一般疑问句）
Did you see quite a lot of cows？
【分析】我们在农场看到很多奶牛。
你看到很多奶牛了吗？
【解答】根据题干，原句中的saw是是用动词过去式，疑问句用助动词did+动词原形。
故答案为：Did；see。
七.书面表达。（10分）
38．（10分）Linda暑假过得很开心．假如你是Linda，请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的．
要点提示：
1．去海南旅游，沙滩上玩；
2．做自己喜欢的事情，比如：逛书店买书；
3．和朋友踢足球，进行体育锻炼；
4．每天早上读英语，上午安排两个小时做作业．
________．
【分析】【高分句型一】
Playing sport could keep us healthy．运动可以让我们保持健康．
Playing sport 是动名词作主语；keep sb+形容词，使某人保持…
【高分句型二】
I also spent some time in studying．我也花费一些时间学习．
spend…doing sth花费…做某事．
【解答】I enjoyed my summer vacation．（点题） I traveled to Hainan with my parents and we had fun on the beach．（去海南旅游，沙滩上玩） During the vacation I often went to my favorite bookstore and bought many interesting books．（做自己喜欢的事情） Sometimes I played soccer with my friends in the afternoon．Playing sport could keep us healthy．【高分句型一】（进行体育锻炼） I also spent some time in studying．【高分句型二】Every morning I read English，and from 9：00 a．m．to 11：00 a．m．I did my homework．（学习的安排）
2021-2022学年新疆喀什地区巴楚县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
第一部分 听力部分（20分）一.听句子，选择最佳应答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1．（1分）A.Excellent.
B.went to the mountains.
C.Yes，I did.
2．（1分）A.Swing dance.
B.Piano lessons.
C.Art.
3．（1分）A.Peter.
B.Windy.
C.Yes，it is.
4．（1分）A.Yes，I did.
B.No，I did.
C.Yes，I was.
5．（1分）A.Twice.
B.Two weeks.
C.Sun Cinema.
二.听五段短对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
6．（1分）Where did Sally do on vacation？
A.Stayed at home.
B.Did homework.
C.Played computer games.
7．（1分）Who's Peter's best friend？
A.Tara.
B.Tina.
C.Lisa.
8．（1分）What does Jane usually eat for breakfast？
A.Noodles.
B.Cakes.
C.Hamburgers.
9．（1分）Which animal does Mike like best？
A.Pandas.
B.Dogs.
C.Cats.
10．（1分）Where is the girl going for her summer holiday？
A.America.
B.China.
C.England.
三.根据你所听到的两段较长对话，选择正确答案。（共2小题，每小题4分，共10分）
11．（4分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What do they think of talent shows？
A.Boring.
B.Exciting.
C.Terrible.
（2）What kind of TV shows do they dislike？
A.Sports shows.
B.Game shows.
C.Talk shows
12．（6分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where did Gina go on her vacation？
A.She climbed mountains.
B.She went swimming.
C.She watched TV at home.
（2）How was the weather when Gina was on vacation？
A.Sunny but not warm.
B.Cold and windy.
C.Sunny and warm.
（3）Did John have a good time on vacation？
A.No，he didn't.
B.Yes，he did.
C.Yes，because the weather was fine
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）一.情景交际。从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语。（每题1分，共5分）
13．（5分）
A
B
（1）Where did you go on vacation？
A.No，he isn't.
（2）How often does he watch TV？
B.I can't stand them.
（3）Is Tom smarter than Sam？
C.I went to New York City.
（4）What's the best movie theater to go to？
D.He hardly ever watches TV.
（5）What do you think of talk shows？
E.Town Cinema.
二.单项选择。（每题1分，共10分）
14．（1分）—______________ did you do last night？
—I went shopping.（ ）
A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
15．（1分）Kate____________her uncle last weekend.She did her homework.（ ）
A．doesn't visit B．don't visit
C．didn't visit D．visited
16．（1分）We don't have ____________，so run fast，please.（ ）
A．time enough B．enough times
C．times enough D．enough time
17．（1分）We decided____________ a trip to that little island.（ ）
A．go on B．to go on C．went on D．going on
18．（1分）Who is ____________ ，your mother or your father？（ ）
A．smart B．smarter
C．smartest D．the smartest
19．（1分）—____________does he write e﹣ mails to his friend？
—Twice a week.（ ）
A．How old B．How many times
C．How often D．How long
20．（1分）It's bad____________you____________ too much junk food.（ ）
A．for；eat B．of；to eat C．for；to eat D．for；eating
21．（1分）Jane is ____________________ high school student in the United States．（ ）
A．a 18﹣year﹣old B．a 18﹣years﹣old
C．an 18﹣years﹣old D．an 18﹣year﹣old
22．（1分）You can enjoy your time the____________in the City Library on weekends.（ ）
A．quiet B．quietly
C．more quietly D．most quietly
23．（1分）Tom ________ stand the boring lessons．I can't stand them ________．（ ）
A．can；too B．can't；either
C．doesn't；either D．doesn't；too
三.完型填空。（每题1分，共10分）
24．（10分）Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two（1） .
Children in the US will（2） their parents home when they grow up.They usually live（3） their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often（4） to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on（5） .
Parents usually let their children choose（选择） their own（自己的）（6） .Americans thinks it（7） for young people to decide their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work（8） their house.And in many families，children are paid for（9） some housework so that they can learn（10） to make money for their own use.
（1）A.uncles
B.aunts
C.parents
D.children
（2）A.leave
B.reach
C.love
D.go away
（3）A.near
B.far from
C.next to
D.close to
（4）A.come
B.drive
C.move
D.write
（5）A.Monday
B.weekdays
C.Friday
D.holidays
（6）A.jobs
B.job
C.works
D.thing
（7）A.bad
B.beautiful
C.important
D.wrong
（8）A.outside
B.around
C.except
D.beside
（9）A.to do
B.do
C.doing
D.does
（10）A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
四.阅读理解。（每题2分，共30分）
25．（10分）Here are four students' habits.Let's look at them.
Andy
Kelly
Nelly
Mark
Exercising
Twice a week
Twice a week
Never
Every day
Drinking milk
Never
Twice a day
Every morning
Three times a day
Eating fruit and vegetables
Twice a day
Every day
Once a week
Every day
Eating junk food
Once a week
Twice a week
Four times a week
Never
Sleeping
Seven hours a day
Six hours a day
Nine hours a day
Eight hours a day
（1）What does Nelly never do？
A.She never exercises.
B.She never drinks milk.
C.She never eats vegetables.
D.She never eats junk food.
（2）How often does Mark drink milk？
A.Never.
B.Every day.
C.Three times a day.
D.Twice a day.
（3）How long does Andy sleep every day？
A.For five hours.
B.For six hours.
C.For seven hours.
D.For eight hours.
（4）What does Kelly do twice a week？
A.She has vegetables and milk twice a week.
B.She eats fruit twice a week.
C.She exercises and eats healthy food twice a week.
D.She eats junk food and exercises twice a week.
（5）From the form（表格），we know habit maybe the best.
A.Nelly's
B.Andy's
C.Kelly's
D.Mark's
26．（10分）Here are some ideas for learning English faster．
You are like a new baby
Babies learn their language slowly．First they learn to listen．Then they learn to talk．Finally，they can read and write．
Listen to English every day
Listen to English radio，watch English TV，go to see English movies or use online lessons．
Practise the conversations
Make up conversations and practise the conversations．You'd better use beginner textbooks．
Read English stories
Start with children's storybooks．Try to read stories for ESL readers．Read ads and so on．Try EnglishClub．com for young learners．
Write down new words
Start a new word notebook．Write words in alphabetical order（A…B…C）．Make some sentences．Try to use an English﹣English dictionary．
Keep an English diary
Start with one sentence．Like how do you feel？How is the weather？What did you do today？Write another sentence tomorrow．
46．How do babies learn their languages？
A．Slowly．
B．Quickly．
C．Loudly．
D．Quietly．
47．What does the underlined phrase"alphabetical order"mean in Chinese？
A．按音标顺序
B．按字母顺序
C．按简易顺序
D．按长短顺序
48．The writer gave us ideas for learning English faster．
A．four
B．five
C．six
D．seven
49．What kind of books do we start to read when learning English？
A．Children's storybooks．
B．Children's textbooks．
C．Children's picture books．
D．Children's music books．
50．Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage？
A．Babies learn to read and write first．
B．Listening to English radio is not helpful．
C．We should always use an English﹣Chinese dictionary．
D．We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary．
27．（10分）Many boys and girls love to watch TV.They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets.But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.
TV shows are like books or movies.There are many kinds of shows，such as sitcoms，soap operas，sports shows，fashion shows，etc.A child can learn good things and bad things from them.Some shows help children to understand the news all over the world.Children don't have to go to the zoo to see animals.Boys and girls can see sitcoms，sports shows and game shows at home.Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools （工具）.
Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV，but it is also fun to read books，to play games or to visit friends.
（1）Many boys and girls spend .
A.four hours on TV shows on Sunday
B.many hours a day in front of the TV sets
C.six hours on TV shows every day
D.two hours in front of the TV sets on weekend
（2）Many parents .
A.don't let their children watch TV
B.ask their children to watch TV
C.let their children watch TV in special time
D.ask their children to go outside on weekend
（3）From TV，boys and girls can .
A.learn good things and bad things
B.learn nothing
C.learn good things
D.learn how to use a computer
（4）Boys and girls like to watch TV because .
A.it's fun
B.they have nothing to do
C.it's exciting
D.it's boring
（5）What does the writer think of the TV shows？
A.They are good for children.
B.They are bad for children.
C.Some of them are good for children.Others are not.
D.They are very exciting.
五.词汇。（每题1分，共5分）
28．（1分）Did you go a special last summer？
29．（1分）Chinese Cooking is my mother's favorite TV p .
30．（1分）It's n for you to learn English well if you want to study in America.
31．（1分）She feels （饥饿的） because she didn't have breakfast this morning.
32．（1分）My brother has a good habit.He only eats junk food （一次）a week.
六.句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）
33．（2分）Brian did a good job． （改为否定句）
Brian a good job．
34．（2分）How do you like this book？（同义句转换）
do you of this book？
35．（2分）Mary gets up early.Linda gets up earlier.（合并为一句）
Linda gets up Mary.
36．（2分）Jim is taller than any other student in class.（同义句转换）
Jim is student in class.
37．（2分）We saw quite a lot of cows on the farm.（改为一般疑问句）
you quite a lot of cows？
七.书面表达。（10分）
38．（10分）Linda暑假过得很开心．假如你是Linda，请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的．
要点提示：
1．去海南旅游，沙滩上玩；
2．做自己喜欢的事情，比如：逛书店买书；
3．和朋友踢足球，进行体育锻炼；
4．每天早上读英语，上午安排两个小时做作业．
________．
2021-2022学年新疆喀什地区巴楚县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
（参考答案与详解）
第一部分 听力部分（20分）
略
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）一.情景交际。从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语。（每题1分，共5分）
13．（5分）
A
B
（1）Where did you go on vacation？
A.No，he isn't.
（2）How often does he watch TV？
B.I can't stand them.
（3）Is Tom smarter than Sam？
C.I went to New York City.
（4）What's the best movie theater to go to？
D.He hardly ever watches TV.
（5）What do you think of talk shows？
E.Town Cinema.
【分析】（1）你去哪里度假了？我去了纽约市。
（2）他多久看一次电视？他几乎从不看电视。
（3）汤姆比山姆聪明吗？不，他没有。
（4）去哪家电影院最好？镇电影院。
（5）你觉得脱口秀怎么样？我受不了他们。
【解答】（1）根据Where did you go on vacation？（你去哪里度假了？）可知C.I went to New York City.（我去了纽约市。）符合语境，故选C。
（2）根据How often does he watch TV？（他多久看一次电视？）可知D.He hardly ever watches TV.（ 他几乎从不看电视。）符合语境，故选D。
（3）根据Is Tom smarter than Sam？（汤姆比山姆聪明吗？）可知A.No，he isn't.（ 不，他没有。）符合语境，故选A。
（4）根据What's the best movie theater to go to？（去哪家电影院最好？）可知E.Town Cinema.（ 镇电影院。）符合语境，故选E。
（5）根据What do you think of talk shows？（你觉得脱口秀怎么样？）可知B.I can't stand them.（我受不了他们。）符合语境，故选B。
二.单项选择。（每题1分，共10分）
14．（1分）—______________ did you do last night？
—I went shopping.（ ）
A．What B．How C．Why D．Where
【分析】﹣﹣你昨晚做了什么？
﹣﹣我去购物了。
【解答】What什么；How怎么；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据"我去购物了。"可知，对做某事提问用What...do？
故选：A。
15．（1分）Kate____________her uncle last weekend.She did her homework.（ ）
A．doesn't visit B．don't visit
C．didn't visit D．visited
【分析】凯特上周末没有去看望她的叔叔。她做了家庭作业。
【解答】根据"She did her homework."可知凯特上周末没有去看望她的叔叔，排除D选项；根据"last weekend"可知本句要用一般过去时，其否定句要用助动词didn't。
故选C。
16．（1分）We don't have ____________，so run fast，please.（ ）
A．time enough B．enough times
C．times enough D．enough time
【分析】我们没有足够的时间，所以请快跑。
【解答】enough修饰形容词/副词，要后置；修饰名词要前置。根据句意：我们没有足够的时间，所以请快跑。enough time足够的时间。
故选：D。
17．（1分）We decided____________ a trip to that little island.（ ）
A．go on B．to go on C．went on D．going on
【分析】我们决定到那个小岛上观光。
【解答】go on a trip去旅行，去观光。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是过去式；选项D是动词的ing形式。decide的意思是"决定"，其后通常接动词不定式作宾语，因此本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
18．（1分）Who is ____________ ，your mother or your father？（ ）
A．smart B．smarter
C．smartest D．the smartest
【分析】谁更聪明，你妈妈还是你爸爸？
【解答】根据your mother or your father，可知是指两者比较，用比较级。
故选：B。
19．（1分）—____________does he write e﹣ mails to his friend？
—Twice a week.（ ）
A．How old B．How many times
C．How often D．How long
【分析】﹣﹣他多久给他的朋友发一次电子邮件？
﹣﹣每周两次。
【解答】How old多大，是对年龄进行的提问；How many times多少次，是对次数进行的提问；How often多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问。根据答语"Twice a week."一周两次，可知上文是对频率进行的提问，因此应用How often。
故选：C。
20．（1分）It's bad____________you____________ too much junk food.（ ）
A．for；eat B．of；to eat C．for；to eat D．for；eating
【分析】吃太多垃圾食品对你不好。
【解答】It's bad for sb.to do sth."做某事对于某人来说是不好的"，此处是动词不定式作主语。eat"吃"，是动词。
故选：C。
21．（1分）Jane is ____________________ high school student in the United States．（ ）
A．a 18﹣year﹣old B．a 18﹣years﹣old
C．an 18﹣years﹣old D．an 18﹣year﹣old
【分析】简是美国一名18岁的高中生．
【解答】复合形容词主要用来作定语，并且只作前置定语，即要放在被修饰词之前．它也可以作形容词，表示一个长时间的特点或性质．结合此题其构成是：数词+名词（单数）+形容词，并且要用连词符号连接；结合此句的关键部分student可知应该是作前置定语修饰名词student，所以符合上述用法．"十八岁"应表达为18﹣year﹣old，eighteen以元音音素开头，前面加冠词an．
故选：D．
22．（1分）You can enjoy your time the____________in the City Library on weekends.（ ）
A．quiet B．quietly
C．more quietly D．most quietly
【分析】周末你可以在市图书馆最安静地享受时光。
【解答】根据句意：周末你可以在市图书馆最安静地享受时光。in the City Library 是最高级的比较范围，此处是副词修饰动词enjoy。
故选：D。
23．（1分）Tom ________ stand the boring lessons．I can't stand them ________．（ ）
A．can；too B．can't；either
C．doesn't；either D．doesn't；too
【分析】汤姆不能忍受这无聊的课程，我也不能忍受．
【解答】正确答案：B．too/either都表示也，常用于句末，too用于肯定句，either则用于否定句．根据句意可知汤姆不能忍受这无聊的课程，则第一空应填写can't，表示不能．第二空指说话人也和汤姆一样，不能忍受，因是否定句，则应填写either，故选择B．stand作动词，表示站立、忍受．
故选：B。
三.完型填空。（每题1分，共10分）
24．（10分）Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two（1） D .
Children in the US will（2） A their parents home when they grow up.They usually live（3） B their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often（4） D to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on（5） D .
Parents usually let their children choose（选择） their own（自己的）（6） A .Americans thinks it（7） C for young people to decide their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work（8） B their house.And in many families，children are paid for（9） C some housework so that they can learn（10） D to make money for their own use.
（1）A.uncles
B.aunts
C.parents
D.children
（2）A.leave
B.reach
C.love
D.go away
（3）A.near
B.far from
C.next to
D.close to
（4）A.come
B.drive
C.move
D.write
（5）A.Monday
B.weekdays
C.Friday
D.holidays
（6）A.jobs
B.job
C.works
D.thing
（7）A.bad
B.beautiful
C.important
D.wrong
（8）A.outside
B.around
C.except
D.beside
（9）A.to do
B.do
C.doing
D.does
（10）A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
【分析】本文主要讲了美国的父母让孩子做力所能及的事情，并且学会自己决定的事情。
【解答】（1）考查名词。A叔叔；B阿姨；C父母；D孩子。结合Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.（大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。）可知很多家庭有一两个孩子，故选D。
（2）考查动词。A离开；B到达；C爱；D走开。结合And they often go to visit their parents （他们经常去看望父母）可知是离开家，故选A。
（3）考查短语。A近的；B远离；C旁边；D靠近。结合And they often go to visit their parents （他们经常去看望父母）可知是远离父母，故选B。
（4）考查动词。A来；B开车；C移动；D写。结合or telephone them（或者打电话）可知是写信write to sb，故选D。
（5）考查名词。A星期一；B.工作日；C.星期五；D.节假日。结合And they often go to visit their parents （他们经常去看望父母）可知是节假日，故选D。
（6）考查名词。A工作，复数；B工作，单数；C动词；D事情。结合because they want to find good jobs.（因为他们想找到好工作。）可知是选择自己的工作，结合their用复数，故选A。
（7）考查形容词。A坏的；B.漂亮的；C.重要的；D.错误的。结合Parents usually let their children choose（选择） their own（自己的）（6）.Americans thinks it（7）for young people to decide their lives by themselves.（父母通常让孩子自己选择工作。美国人认为年轻人自己决定自己的生活很……。）可知这里指的是重要的，故选C。
（8）考查介词。A外面的；B环绕；C除外；D除外。do some work around the home（在家里做些家务）故选B。
（9）考查动名词。A做，不定式；B原形；C动名词；D第三人称单数。for后加动名词，故选C。
（10）考查疑问词。A什么；B何时；C何地；D如何。how to make money怎样赚钱，故选D。
四.阅读理解。（每题2分，共30分）
25．（10分）Here are four students' habits.Let's look at them.
Andy
Kelly
Nelly
Mark
Exercising
Twice a week
Twice a week
Never
Every day
Drinking milk
Never
Twice a day
Every morning
Three times a day
Eating fruit and vegetables
Twice a day
Every day
Once a week
Every day
Eating junk food
Once a week
Twice a week
Four times a week
Never
Sleeping
Seven hours a day
Six hours a day
Nine hours a day
Eight hours a day
（1）What does Nelly never do？ A
A.She never exercises.
B.She never drinks milk.
C.She never eats vegetables.
D.She never eats junk food.
（2）How often does Mark drink milk？ C
A.Never.
B.Every day.
C.Three times a day.
D.Twice a day.
（3）How long does Andy sleep every day？ C
A.For five hours.
B.For six hours.
C.For seven hours.
D.For eight hours.
（4）What does Kelly do twice a week？ D
A.She has vegetables and milk twice a week.
B.She eats fruit twice a week.
C.She exercises and eats healthy food twice a week.
D.She eats junk food and exercises twice a week.
（5）From the form（表格），we know D habit maybe the best.
A.Nelly's
B.Andy's
C.Kelly's
D.Mark's
【分析】本文是四个同学的生活习惯。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第四列第二行可知Nelly从不锻炼。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格最后一列第三行可知Mark每天都喝牛奶。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第二列最后一行可知Andy每天睡七个小时。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格第三列第二行和第五行可知Kelly一个星期吃两次垃圾食品以及锻炼两次。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据表格最后一列可知Mark不吃垃圾食品，每天锻炼，吃水果蔬菜，喝牛奶，每天睡八个小时，可知Mark的习惯最好。故选D。
26．（10分）Here are some ideas for learning English faster．
You are like a new baby
Babies learn their language slowly．First they learn to listen．Then they learn to talk．Finally，they can read and write．
Listen to English every day
Listen to English radio，watch English TV，go to see English movies or use online lessons．
Practise the conversations
Make up conversations and practise the conversations．You'd better use beginner textbooks．
Read English stories
Start with children's storybooks．Try to read stories for ESL readers．Read ads and so on．Try EnglishClub．com for young learners．
Write down new words
Start a new word notebook．Write words in alphabetical order（A…B…C）．Make some sentences．Try to use an English﹣English dictionary．
Keep an English diary
Start with one sentence．Like how do you feel？How is the weather？What did you do today？Write another sentence tomorrow．
46．How do babies learn their languages？ A
A．Slowly．
B．Quickly．
C．Loudly．
D．Quietly．
47．What does the underlined phrase"alphabetical order"mean in Chinese？ B
A．按音标顺序
B．按字母顺序
C．按简易顺序
D．按长短顺序
48．The writer gave us C ideas for learning English faster．
A．four
B．five
C．six
D．seven
49．What kind of books do we start to read when learning English？ A
A．Children's storybooks．
B．Children's textbooks．
C．Children's picture books．
D．Children's music books．
50．Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage？ D
A．Babies learn to read and write first．
B．Listening to English radio is not helpful．
C．We should always use an English﹣Chinese dictionary．
D．We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary．
【分析】本文主要是作者给出了一些关于如何学好英语的方法建议．
【解答】46 A．细节理解题．根据"Babies learn their language slowly．"可知婴儿学习语言的速度很慢．故选A．
47 B．词意推断题．根据"Write words in alphabetical order（A…B…C）．按alphabetical order写单词（A…B…C）．"可推知是"按字母顺序"故选B．
48 C．细节理解题．根据"You are like a new baby…Listen to English every day…Practise the conversations…Read English stories…Write down new words…Keep an English diary"可一共给了六条建议．故选C．
49 A．细节理解题．根据"Start with children's storybooks．"可知先从儿童故事书开始．故选A．
50 D．细节理解题．根据"Keep an English diary Start with one sentence．"可知我们可以先写一个句子来写英文日记．故选D．
27．（10分）Many boys and girls love to watch TV.They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets.But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.
TV shows are like books or movies.There are many kinds of shows，such as sitcoms，soap operas，sports shows，fashion shows，etc.A child can learn good things and bad things from them.Some shows help children to understand the news all over the world.Children don't have to go to the zoo to see animals.Boys and girls can see sitcoms，sports shows and game shows at home.Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools （工具）.
Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV，but it is also fun to read books，to play games or to visit friends.
（1）Many boys and girls spend B .
A.four hours on TV shows on Sunday
B.many hours a day in front of the TV sets
C.six hours on TV shows every day
D.two hours in front of the TV sets on weekend
（2）Many parents C .
A.don't let their children watch TV
B.ask their children to watch TV
C.let their children watch TV in special time
D.ask their children to go outside on weekend
（3）From TV，boys and girls can A .
A.learn good things and bad things
B.learn nothing
C.learn good things
D.learn how to use a computer
（4）Boys and girls like to watch TV because A .
A.it's fun
B.they have nothing to do
C.it's exciting
D.it's boring
（5）What does the writer think of the TV shows？ C
A.They are good for children.
B.They are bad for children.
C.Some of them are good for children.Others are not.
D.They are very exciting.
【分析】文章讲了孩子们喜欢看电视。他们每天花很多时间在电视机前。但许多父母只在特殊的时间才让孩子看电视。男孩和女孩喜欢看电视，因为它很有趣。孩子可以从中学到好的东西和坏的东西。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Many boys and girls love to watch TV.They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets.可知许多男孩和女孩喜欢看电视。他们每天花很多时间在电视机前。故选B。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.可知但许多父母只在特殊的时间才让孩子看电视。故选C。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据A child can learn good things and bad things from them.可知孩子可以从中学到好的东西和坏的东西。故选A。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV.可知许多男孩和女孩认为看电视很有趣。所以男孩和女孩喜欢看电视，因为它很有趣。故选A。
（5）C.推理判断题。根据A child can learn good things and bad things from them.可知孩子可以从中学到好的东西和坏的东西。所以可推测作者对电视节目的看法是其中一些对孩子有好处。有些节目则不然。故选C。
五.词汇。（每题1分，共5分）
28．（1分）Did you go a nywhere special last summer？
【分析】去年夏天你去了什么特别的地方吗？
【解答】根据"去年夏天你去了什么特别的......吗？"及首字母提示可知，应该是"什么地方"，填不定副词anywhere。
故答案为：anywhere。
29．（1分）Chinese Cooking is my mother's favorite TV p rogram .
【分析】中国烹饪是我妈妈最喜欢的电视节目。
【解答】根据提示"中国烹饪是我妈妈最喜欢的电视......。"可知，应该是"节目"，填单数名词program。
故答案为：program。
30．（1分）It's n ecessary for you to learn English well if you want to study in America.
【分析】如果你想在美国学习，学好英语对你来说是必要的。
【解答】根据"如果你想在美国学习，学好英语对你来说是......。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"必要的"，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词necessary作表语。
故答案为：necessary。
31．（1分）She feels hungry （饥饿的） because she didn't have breakfast this morning.
【分析】她觉得饿了，因为她今天早上没有吃早餐。
【解答】根据提示"饥饿的"可知，这里feels系动词，系表结构，填形容词hungry作表语。
故答案为：hungry。
32．（1分）My brother has a good habit.He only eats junk food once （一次）a week.
【分析】我哥哥有一个好习惯。他每周只吃一次垃圾食品。
【解答】once"一次"，副词。
故填：once。
六.句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）
33．（2分）Brian did a good job． （改为否定句）
Brian didn't do a good job．
【分析】﹣﹣布瑞恩干得不错．
﹣﹣布瑞恩干得不好．
【解答】原句是一般过去时，其否定句的构成是：在过去式did前加助动词didn't，然后把过去式did还原成原形do
故答案是didn't do
34．（2分）How do you like this book？（同义句转换）
What do you think of this book？
【分析】你觉得这本书怎么样？
【解答】根据How do you like this book，这里意思是你觉得这本书怎么样？表示感觉…怎么样用what do you think of…
故填What think．
35．（2分）Mary gets up early.Linda gets up earlier.（合并为一句）
Linda gets up earlier than Mary.
【分析】玛丽起得很早。琳达起得早。
琳达比玛丽起得早。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"玛丽起得很早。琳达起得早。"相当于"琳达比玛丽起得早。"
故答案为：earlier；than。
36．（2分）Jim is taller than any other student in class.（同义句转换）
Jim is the tallest student in class.
【分析】吉姆比班上任何一个学生都高。
吉姆是班里最高的学生。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"吉姆比班上任何一个学生都高。"相当于"吉姆是班里最高的学生。"
故答案为：the；tallest。
37．（2分）We saw quite a lot of cows on the farm.（改为一般疑问句）
Did you see quite a lot of cows？
【分析】我们在农场看到很多奶牛。
你看到很多奶牛了吗？
【解答】根据题干，原句中的saw是是用动词过去式，疑问句用助动词did+动词原形。
故答案为：Did；see。
七.书面表达。（10分）
38．（10分）Linda暑假过得很开心．假如你是Linda，请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的．
要点提示：
1．去海南旅游，沙滩上玩；
2．做自己喜欢的事情，比如：逛书店买书；
3．和朋友踢足球，进行体育锻炼；
4．每天早上读英语，上午安排两个小时做作业．
________．
【分析】【高分句型一】
Playing sport could keep us healthy．运动可以让我们保持健康．
Playing sport 是动名词作主语；keep sb+形容词，使某人保持…
【高分句型二】
I also spent some time in studying．我也花费一些时间学习．
spend…doing sth花费…做某事．
【解答】I enjoyed my summer vacation．（点题） I traveled to Hainan with my parents and we had fun on the beach．（去海南旅游，沙滩上玩） During the vacation I often went to my favorite bookstore and bought many interesting books．（做自己喜欢的事情） Sometimes I played soccer with my friends in the afternoon．Playing sport could keep us healthy．【高分句型一】（进行体育锻炼） I also spent some time in studying．【高分句型二】Every morning I read English，and from 9：00 a．m．to 11：00 a．m．I did my homework．（学习的安排）
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