广东省深圳中学共同体联考2022-2023学年九年级(上学期)期中英语试卷(含答案)
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2022-2023学年广东省深圳中学共同体联考九年级(上)期中英语试卷
I. 完形填空(10分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共1小题,每小题10分)
1.(10分)After a long day,Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room,feeling tired.He had to prepare his lessons for the following day.This is a(n)(1) day for Zhang Tian.He had been teaching in Guizhou Province for quite a few(2) .Zhang Tian graduated from university last year.His parents hoped he would go to a big city to find a teaching job.(3) ,Zhang Tian wanted to start a new lifestyle,so he became a volunteer teacher in a village school.
But not(4) lived up to Zhang Tian's hopes.The school was much smaller that he had imagined.Living in the village was also a(5) .He could only shower every four days,and he had to learn how to cook.The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind,but he quickly gave up on the idea.The school had three teachers and Zhang Tian was the only English teacher.The two local teachers were responsible for maths and Chinese.To make the school life more(6) for his students,Zhang Tian added more subjects﹣ music,art and PE.PE is certainly the kids'favourite subject!The playground is now full of laughter and music.
Zhang Tian's first year is almost over.He has enjoyed(7) for the children.What made him feel good was that his students were able to read,speak and write in English,and they became more (8) in learning.Zhang Tian also brought (9) to the village.He contacted charity organizations about rebuilding the playground and setting up a library,and helped the villagers sell local products online.His efforts made him very popular among the villagers.The villages is like his second home now.He feels so happy that he followed his heart when he chose what to do with his life,although it may not be what others(10) .
(1)A.ordinary
B.exciting
C.lucky
D.unforgettable
(2)A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
(3)A.First
B.Next
C.Besides
D.However
(4)A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
(5)A.duty
B.challenge
C.chance
D.solution
(6)A.convenient
B.traditional
C.enjoyable
D.changeable
(7)A.playing
B.working
C.studying
D.talking
(8)A.relaxed
B.excited
C.nervous
D.confident
(9)A.cases
B.examples
C.changes
D.suggestions
(10)A.decided
B.believed
C.promised
D.expected
II. 阅读理解(40分)第一节 阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共3小题,每小题1.5分)
2.(7.5分)After leaving school for many years,a group of students visited their teacher.All of them complained about problems and stress in their work and life.
The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large bottle of coffee and many kinds of cups—china,plastic and glass.He told them to help themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands,the teacher said,"If you noticed,all the nice﹣looking and expensive cups had been taken,but the simple and cheap ones had been left behind.Although it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves,that is the cause of your problems and stress.In fact,the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.It is just a tool to hold what we drink."
What all of them really wanted was coffee,not the cups,but they all went for the best cups.And then they began to watch others' cups.Life is the coffee;jobs,money and the social position are the cups.The cups we have do not change the quality of our life.Sometimes,if we only pay attention to the cup,we will fail to enjoy the coffee.
The happiest people don't have the best of everything.They just make the best of everything.
(1)According to the passage,the graduates were not satisfied because of .
A.what the teacher did
B.the bad coffee
C.the simple and cheap cups
D.their problems and stress
(2)From the passage we can know that
A.the teacher gave out the cups to the graduates
B.the teacher went to get the coffee and cups from the kitchen
C.the teacher thought the jobs and money were more important
D.the teacher had the best of everything
(3)The teacher provided his students with many kinds of cups because .
A.he wanted his students to enjoy the coffee
B.he wanted to show his big collection of different kinds of cups
C.he tried to tell the students how to understand life
D.he hoped that they could have better cups
(4)According to the passage,the teacher most probably agrees that .
A.If you have all the best things for yourself,you will be happy
B.The fewer complaints we have about life,the happier we will be
C.We should work hard to get more money and higher social position to be happy
D.A good life doesn't mean having more money,better jobs and higher social position
(5)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.No one chose the simple and cheap cups.
B.It's normal for everyone to look forward to the best.
C.We should pay more attention to the cups than the coffee.
D.Try your best to make everything in your life best.
3.(7.5分)What is your school life like?Can you keep a balance between your schoolwork and activities?If you have any problem,who do you want to talk with?Maybe﹣you are not willing to share them with family members or close friends.Then a youth coach might be a good choice.
A youth coach helps you develop life skills while providing guidance for you.A youth coach can also help you learn how to manage stress.
Simon Waltz set up a youth coaching company five years ago."I offer teenagers a place to talk.I help them find out problems,and then we work them out together," said Waltz.John's grades were once very terrible.And he didn't worry at all.Waltz helped him decide on his future plan.Now John is serious about his schoolwork,and he hopes to get into a top university and be a great doctor in the future.
Not only John but also other teenagers profited from youth coaching.Ornella is among them.She said,"I thank my life coach Bella Miranda.Her advice is always helpful.I'm really happy to have her by my side at the difficult moments." Ornella was afraid of talking with people and she didn't know how to get on well with her classmates.Bella Miranda talked with Ornella about the things she really enjoyed.By joining the school violin club,Ornella has made several new friends.By sharing interesting trips with her classmates,Ornella has kept a good relationship with them.
It is not surprising that you get yourself into trouble.Sometimes it is hard for you to solve it.Maybe you can ask a youth coach for help.He or she can help you solve the problem and achieve success.
(1)Why does the writer ask the questions in Paragraph 1?
A.To ask for information.
B.To introduce the topic.
C.To express his doubts.
D.To give examples.
(2)What can a youth coach do for teenagers?
①guide teenagers
②help teenagers develop life skills
③solve the problems together with teenagers
④share teenagers' problems with their family members
⑤keep a balance between teenagers' schoolwork and activities
A.①②⑤
B.②③④
C.①②③
D.②③⑤
(3)What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.John always has an interest in study.
B.Waltz made a future plan instead of John.
C.Waltz is the founder of the youth coaching company.
D.With the help of Waltz,John finally achieved his dream.
(4)What does the underlined word "profited" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.suffered
B.heard
C.learned
D.gained
(5)What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To tell teenagers what a youth coach can do for them.
B.To advise teenagers to become a youth coach in the future.
C.To introduce teenagers to the advantages of being a youth coach.
D.To encourage teenagers to turn to a youth coach for help in face of problems.
4.(7.5分)THE central library of the Lihu campus of the Shenzhen University(SZU) was officially put into use on Saturday.
The library covers a construction(建筑) area of 41,774 square meters,with the maximum collection capacity of 3 million volumes.
It also built a smart vertical book stack(垂直书架),the first of its kind among libraries in Chinese mainland universities.The vertical book stack,equipped with a smart warehouse(仓库)system,can provide students and teachers with great services,according to SZU.
On Saturday,Mao Junfa,president of SZU,said during a ceremony that the library worked as the heart of a university.The library construction is highly important for its scientific research and talent cultivation(培养).
From a bird's﹣eye view,the central library is like a giant letter K,symbolizing a key to knowledge.Moreover,the library is divided into two areas —a silent area for quiet study and a dynamic(动态的) area for activities such as group discussions and cultural salons.The library also adopts(采用) smart systems for daily management,and its furniture is made from green materials.
SZU now has a total of four libraries on its two campuses in Nanshan District.As of last December,SZU libraries had more than 4.4 million printed books in its collection.The total library areas of SZU are now among the top 10 universities on the Chinese mainland,according to SZU.
(1)What makes the central library of the Lihu campus of the Shenzhen University special among the libraries in Chinese mainland universities?
A.It was officially put to use on a weekend.
B.It covers a building area of 4174 square meters.
C.It has a collection of 3 million volumes.
D.Its smart vertical book stack can provide people with great services.
(2)What does"its"in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A.the library's
B.the university's
C.the ceremony's
D.the heart's
(3)Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A.The place where the library lies.
B.The appearance of the library.
C.The color of the furniture in the library.
D.The daily management system of the library.
(4)What do we know about SZU from the last paragraph?
A.Lihu campus of the SZU has four libraries in total.
B.SZU libraries now has at most 4.4 million books in its collection.
C.SZU has become one of the best universities in China.
D.The total library areas of SZU are larger than those of most universities on the Chinese mainland.
(5)Where can we read this passage?
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In an encyclopaedia.
D.In a fashion magazine.
第二节 补全语篇阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整连贯,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共1小题,每小题10分)
5.(10分)A.Spend quality time with family.
B.Reach out to people who live around you.
C.Give them daily attention and acknowledgement(谢意).
D.Make an effort to keep your friendships alive and active.
E.You can also invite your neighbors over for dinner or a drink.
F.Volunteer at community events or donate something to local events.
Living in harmony with others is easier said than done,especially in a world filled with conflict(冲突) and different opinions.You may struggle to feel in sync(同步) with people close to you and with society at large.Here are several ways to get you started.
Take part in community events.Check the local community boards for postings about events like a block party or a community garage sale.(1) This can help you feel more connected to your neighbors.
Connect with your neighbors.(2) Knock on their doors and bring over baked goods.Say"hello"to them in the street.Be friendly and sociable with your neighbors,so you can build a sense of community in the neighborhood.
Hang out with friends on a regular basis.Spend time with good friends,so you can stay connected with them and not lose touch.Schedule regular hangouts once a week or once a month with different friends.(3)
Be generous and caring to your partners.You should treat your partners with respect and gratitude.(4) Let them know they are important to you and that you value them.
(5) Try to make the time you spend with your family meaningful and memorable.Have regular family dinners or invite your family over.Plan a trip with your family,especially if it's been a while since all of you travelled together.
第三节 信息匹配 (共1小题,每小题1.5分)
6.(7.5分)下面的材料A﹣F是对国外某孔子学院将要举办的中国文化周活动的介绍,请根据Emma、Judy,Derek,Bill和Jack五位同学的喜好,帮助他们选出合适的活动。
A.Chinese Cooking Lessons
Being such a large country,China's different areas all have their own special dishes.Come and learn how to create different types of classic Chinese dishes.
B.Tai Chi Lessons
Tai Chi isn't just a way for people to keep fit.It is China's oldest form of kung fu and can actually be used to protect yourself.These lessons will show how to do Tai Chi.
C.Chinese Movie Nights
Every week we organize a Chinese movie night to introduce Chinese movies to our students.One of our teachers will give a short introduction to help students' understanding of the movie.
D.Traditional Chinese Board Games
Since ancient times,there have been three main board games in China:weiqi,xiangqi,and mahjong.You'll master them in no time.
E.Traditional Chinese Handicrafts (手工艺术)
Do you want to learn traditional Chinese handicrafts,such as paper cutting,kite making and painting?Come and join us to make wonderful,unforgettable gifts.
F.Chinese Karaoke
Do you want to sing Chinese songs like a star?Come to Chinese Karaoke — a special singing party for all Chinese learners and music lovers.
(1)Paper cutting is one of the oldest and most popular folk arts in China.Emma wonders how different types of paper cutting products are made.
(2)Judy thinks Chinese food is bursting with flavour (风味浓郁).She wants to learn how to cook Chinese food,so she can make it at home herself.
(3)Derek loves singing and he learns Chinese by listening to and learning to sing Chinese songs.He also wants to meet other Chinese song lovers.
(4)Bill has been interested in mahjong ever since he paid a visit to Sichuan last year.He wants to learn how to play this special board game.
(5)Jack thinks Chinese kung fu is very interesting,especially Tai Chi.It can exercise both the mind and the body.He wants to learn Tai Chi moves.
III. 语法填空(10分)阅读下面的短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷的规定位置上。(共1小题,每小题10分)
7.(10分)William Shakespeare was a poet and playwright.He is widely considered(1) ( be) the greatest writer in the English language.He was born in(2) ( center) England in 1564 and died in 1616.His surviving works(3) ( include) thirty﹣ eight plays and more than one hundred and fifty poems.His plays are so popular(4) they have been translated into every major language.Shakespeare's plays are performed more often than any other playwright's work.
After the death of his parents,he and his sister lived with his mother's brother.At school,he liked watching plays.He made a decision to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen.When Shakespeare was in(5) ( he) early twenties,he married Anne Hathaway and they had three children.When he was twenty﹣eight,he moved to London and joined 'a theater company,working(6) an actor and writer.He got almost no money from his writing,but he made a lot of money from acting.In 1599,the theatre company built the Globe Theatre where some of Shakespeare's plays were(7) ( one) performed.In 1613,the theatre(8) ( destroy) by a fire.However,(9) modern reconstruction(重建) of it was built near the original site in 1997.This means you can go to the Globe Theatre and see one of Shakespeare's (10) (play) today!
IV. 书面表达(15分)
8.(15分)新学期伊始,你们搬回了重建后的新校园。走进学校,映入眼帘的是深邃的砖红色教学大楼和拾阶而上的中庭阶梯,整个校园俨然一个带有书香气息的立体花园。如此美丽的校园环境需要每位同学的保护,为此,学校开展了一系列美化校园的活动。假如你班也召开一次相关的班会,请你就如何美化校园谈谈个人看法和建议。
内容要点:
1.遵守校纪校规。(如:凭校卡进出校园,在饭堂打饭要排队并保持安静……)
2.言行举止文明优雅,爱护公物。
3.穿戴整洁干净,穿校服进出校园。
4.你的看法。
注意:
1.词数80﹣100词左右。
2.文章的开头已经给出(不计入总词数),可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.参考词:
rules and regulations(规章制度),campus cards(校园卡),mental outlook(精神面貌)
Recently,our school has been carrying out some meaningful activities to beautiful the schoolyard.__________________
2022-2023学年广东省深圳中学共同体联考九年级(上)期中英语试卷
(参考答案与详解)
I. 完形填空(10分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共1小题,每小题10分)
1.(10分)After a long day,Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room,feeling tired.He had to prepare his lessons for the following day.This is a(n)(1) A day for Zhang Tian.He had been teaching in Guizhou Province for quite a few(2) C .Zhang Tian graduated from university last year.His parents hoped he would go to a big city to find a teaching job.(3) D ,Zhang Tian wanted to start a new lifestyle,so he became a volunteer teacher in a village school.
But not(4) B lived up to Zhang Tian's hopes.The school was much smaller that he had imagined.Living in the village was also a(5) B .He could only shower every four days,and he had to learn how to cook.The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind,but he quickly gave up on the idea.The school had three teachers and Zhang Tian was the only English teacher.The two local teachers were responsible for maths and Chinese.To make the school life more(6) C for his students,Zhang Tian added more subjects﹣ music,art and PE.PE is certainly the kids'favourite subject!The playground is now full of laughter and music.
Zhang Tian's first year is almost over.He has enjoyed(7) B for the children.What made him feel good was that his students were able to read,speak and write in English,and they became more (8) D in learning.Zhang Tian also brought (9) C to the village.He contacted charity organizations about rebuilding the playground and setting up a library,and helped the villagers sell local products online.His efforts made him very popular among the villagers.The villages is like his second home now.He feels so happy that he followed his heart when he chose what to do with his life,although it may not be what others(10) D .
(1)A.ordinary
B.exciting
C.lucky
D.unforgettable
(2)A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
(3)A.First
B.Next
C.Besides
D.However
(4)A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
(5)A.duty
B.challenge
C.chance
D.solution
(6)A.convenient
B.traditional
C.enjoyable
D.changeable
(7)A.playing
B.working
C.studying
D.talking
(8)A.relaxed
B.excited
C.nervous
D.confident
(9)A.cases
B.examples
C.changes
D.suggestions
(10)A.decided
B.believed
C.promised
D.expected
【分析】本文主要讲了张田去贵州山村当老师的工作。
【解答】(1)形容词辨析。A.平常的,B.令人兴奋的,C.幸运的,D.难忘的,根据After a long day,Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room,feeling tired.He had to prepare his lessons for the following day.(经过漫长的一天,张田终于回到了他的小房间,感到很累。他必须为第二天的功课做准备。)可知这是平常的一天。故选A。
(2)名词辨析。A.天,B.星期,C.月,D.年,根据Zhang Tian's first year is almost over.(张田的第一年快结束了。)可知他来到这里有几个月了。故选C。
(3)副词辨析。A.首先,B.其次,C.另外,D.然而,结合上文,His parents hoped he would go to a big city to find a teaching job.(他的父母希望他去大城市找一份教书的工作。)可知他当了乡村教师与上文构成转折关系。故选D。
(4)不定代词辨析。A.有东西,B.一切,C.任何东西,D.没什么,结合句意,但并非____都如张田所愿。可知并非一切都如所愿。故选B。
(5)名词辨析。A.职责,B.挑战,C.机会,D.解决方法,结合下文,He could only shower every four days,and he had to learn how to cook.(他只能每四天洗一次澡,还得学会做饭。)可知生活在乡村是一种挑战。故选B。
(6)形容词辨析。A.方便的,B.传统的,C.愉快的,D.多变的,根据The playground is now full of laughter and music.(操场上现在充满了笑声和音乐。)可知他想让学校生活更加愉快。故选C。
(7)动名词辨析。A.玩,B.工作,C.学习,D.说话,根据What made him feel good was that his students were able to read,speak and write in English,(让他感觉良好的是,他的学生能够用英语读、说、写,)可知他喜欢为这些孩子们工作。故选B。
(8)形容词辨析。A.放松的,B.兴奋的,C.紧张的,D.自信的,根据his students were able to read,speak and write in English,(他的学生能够用英语读、说、写,)可知他们在学习上变得更加自信。故选D。
(9)名词辨析。A.情况,B.例子,C.改变,D.建议,结合下文,He contacted charity organizations about rebuilding the playground and setting up a library,and helped the villagers sell local products online.(他联系了一些慈善组织,希望重建操场,建立图书馆,并帮助村民在网上销售当地产品。)可知他也为村子带来了改变。故选C。
(10)动词辨析。A.决定,B.相信,C.承诺,D.期待,结合句意,他感到很高兴,因为他在选择自己的人生道路时,遵从了自己的内心,尽管这可能不是别人所___,可知不是别人期待的那样。故选D。
II. 阅读理解(40分)第一节 阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共3小题,每小题1.5分)
2.(7.5分)After leaving school for many years,a group of students visited their teacher.All of them complained about problems and stress in their work and life.
The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large bottle of coffee and many kinds of cups—china,plastic and glass.He told them to help themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands,the teacher said,"If you noticed,all the nice﹣looking and expensive cups had been taken,but the simple and cheap ones had been left behind.Although it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves,that is the cause of your problems and stress.In fact,the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.It is just a tool to hold what we drink."
What all of them really wanted was coffee,not the cups,but they all went for the best cups.And then they began to watch others' cups.Life is the coffee;jobs,money and the social position are the cups.The cups we have do not change the quality of our life.Sometimes,if we only pay attention to the cup,we will fail to enjoy the coffee.
The happiest people don't have the best of everything.They just make the best of everything.
(1)According to the passage,the graduates were not satisfied because of D .
A.what the teacher did
B.the bad coffee
C.the simple and cheap cups
D.their problems and stress
(2)From the passage we can know that B
A.the teacher gave out the cups to the graduates
B.the teacher went to get the coffee and cups from the kitchen
C.the teacher thought the jobs and money were more important
D.the teacher had the best of everything
(3)The teacher provided his students with many kinds of cups because C .
A.he wanted his students to enjoy the coffee
B.he wanted to show his big collection of different kinds of cups
C.he tried to tell the students how to understand life
D.he hoped that they could have better cups
(4)According to the passage,the teacher most probably agrees that D .
A.If you have all the best things for yourself,you will be happy
B.The fewer complaints we have about life,the happier we will be
C.We should work hard to get more money and higher social position to be happy
D.A good life doesn't mean having more money,better jobs and higher social position
(5)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? C
A.No one chose the simple and cheap cups.
B.It's normal for everyone to look forward to the best.
C.We should pay more attention to the cups than the coffee.
D.Try your best to make everything in your life best.
【分析】本文主要讲了一群学生去老师家里做客,他们都在抱怨工作和生活中的问题和压力,老师通过咖啡和杯子的关系告诉他们:最幸福的人并非拥有最好的一切。他们只是充分利用一切。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段After leaving school for many years,a group of students visited their teacher.All of them complained about problems and stress in their work and life.(毕业多年后,一群学生拜访了他们的老师。他们都抱怨工作和生活中的问题和压力。)可知毕业生因为他们的问题和压力而不满。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large bottle of coffee and many kinds of cups—china,plastic and glass.(老师去了厨房,拿了一大瓶咖啡和各种各样的杯子——瓷的、塑料的和玻璃的。)可知老师从厨房拿了咖啡和杯子。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据第三段Although it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves,that is the cause of your problems and stress.In fact,the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.It is just a tool to hold what we drink.(虽然你们想要给自己最好的是很正常的,但这也是你们的问题和压力的根源。事实上,杯子本身并没有增加咖啡的质量。它只是一个用来装我们喝的东西的工具。)推断老师给学生杯子因为他试图告诉他们如何理解生活。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据第四段Life is the coffee;jobs,money and the social position are the cups.The cups we have do not change the quality of our life.Sometimes,if we only pay attention to the cup,we will fail to enjoy the coffee.(生活是咖啡,工作、金钱和社会地位是杯子。我们拥有的杯子并没有改变我们的生活质量。有时候,如果我们只注意杯子,我们就不能享受咖啡。)推断老师最可能同意的观点是:好的生活并不意味着有更多的钱,更好的工作和更高的社会地位。故选D。
(5)细节判断题。根据第三段In fact,the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.It is just a tool to hold what we drink.(事实上,杯子本身并没有增加咖啡的质量。它只是一个用来装我们喝的东西的工具。)可知"我们应该更关注杯子而不是咖啡"不正确。故选C。
3.(7.5分)What is your school life like?Can you keep a balance between your schoolwork and activities?If you have any problem,who do you want to talk with?Maybe﹣you are not willing to share them with family members or close friends.Then a youth coach might be a good choice.
A youth coach helps you develop life skills while providing guidance for you.A youth coach can also help you learn how to manage stress.
Simon Waltz set up a youth coaching company five years ago."I offer teenagers a place to talk.I help them find out problems,and then we work them out together," said Waltz.John's grades were once very terrible.And he didn't worry at all.Waltz helped him decide on his future plan.Now John is serious about his schoolwork,and he hopes to get into a top university and be a great doctor in the future.
Not only John but also other teenagers profited from youth coaching.Ornella is among them.She said,"I thank my life coach Bella Miranda.Her advice is always helpful.I'm really happy to have her by my side at the difficult moments." Ornella was afraid of talking with people and she didn't know how to get on well with her classmates.Bella Miranda talked with Ornella about the things she really enjoyed.By joining the school violin club,Ornella has made several new friends.By sharing interesting trips with her classmates,Ornella has kept a good relationship with them.
It is not surprising that you get yourself into trouble.Sometimes it is hard for you to solve it.Maybe you can ask a youth coach for help.He or she can help you solve the problem and achieve success.
(1)Why does the writer ask the questions in Paragraph 1? B
A.To ask for information.
B.To introduce the topic.
C.To express his doubts.
D.To give examples.
(2)What can a youth coach do for teenagers? C
①guide teenagers
②help teenagers develop life skills
③solve the problems together with teenagers
④share teenagers' problems with their family members
⑤keep a balance between teenagers' schoolwork and activities
A.①②⑤
B.②③④
C.①②③
D.②③⑤
(3)What can we learn from Paragraph 3? C
A.John always has an interest in study.
B.Waltz made a future plan instead of John.
C.Waltz is the founder of the youth coaching company.
D.With the help of Waltz,John finally achieved his dream.
(4)What does the underlined word "profited" in Paragraph 4 probably mean? D
A.suffered
B.heard
C.learned
D.gained
(5)What is the main purpose of the passage? D
A.To tell teenagers what a youth coach can do for them.
B.To advise teenagers to become a youth coach in the future.
C.To introduce teenagers to the advantages of being a youth coach.
D.To encourage teenagers to turn to a youth coach for help in face of problems.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一家青年教练公司助青少年解决问题并取得成功。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Maybe﹣you are not willing to share them with family members or close friends.Then a youth coach might be a good choice.(也许你不愿意与家人或亲密朋友分享。那么青年教练可能是一个不错的选择。)可知作者会问第1段中的问题来介绍主题。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段A youth coach helps you develop life skills while providing guidance for you.(青年教练帮助你发展生活技能,同时为你提供指导。)最后一段Maybe you can ask a youth coach for help.He or she can help you solve the problem and achieve success.(也许你可以向青年教练寻求帮助。他或她可以帮助你解决问题并取得成功。)可知青少年教练能引导青少年,帮助青少年发展生活技能,与青少年一起解决问题。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段 Simon Waltz set up a youth coaching company five years ago.(西蒙•华尔兹五年前成立了一家青年教练公司。)可知华尔兹是青年教练公司的创始人。故选C。
(4)词义理解题。根据第四段Not only John but also other teenagers profited from youth coaching.(不仅约翰,其他青少年也从青少年辅导中....。)可知"profited" 的意思是"获益"。故选D。
(5)写作目的题。根据最后一段 It is not surprising that you get yourself into trouble.Sometimes it is hard for you to solve it.Maybe you can ask a youth coach for help.He or she can help you solve the problem and achieve success.(你陷入困境并不奇怪。有时候你很难解决它。也许你可以向青年教练寻求帮助。他或她可以帮助你解决问题并取得成功。)可知这篇文章的主要目的是鼓励青少年在遇到问题时求助于青年教练。故选D。
4.(7.5分)THE central library of the Lihu campus of the Shenzhen University(SZU) was officially put into use on Saturday.
The library covers a construction(建筑) area of 41,774 square meters,with the maximum collection capacity of 3 million volumes.
It also built a smart vertical book stack(垂直书架),the first of its kind among libraries in Chinese mainland universities.The vertical book stack,equipped with a smart warehouse(仓库)system,can provide students and teachers with great services,according to SZU.
On Saturday,Mao Junfa,president of SZU,said during a ceremony that the library worked as the heart of a university.The library construction is highly important for its scientific research and talent cultivation(培养).
From a bird's﹣eye view,the central library is like a giant letter K,symbolizing a key to knowledge.Moreover,the library is divided into two areas —a silent area for quiet study and a dynamic(动态的) area for activities such as group discussions and cultural salons.The library also adopts(采用) smart systems for daily management,and its furniture is made from green materials.
SZU now has a total of four libraries on its two campuses in Nanshan District.As of last December,SZU libraries had more than 4.4 million printed books in its collection.The total library areas of SZU are now among the top 10 universities on the Chinese mainland,according to SZU.
(1)What makes the central library of the Lihu campus of the Shenzhen University special among the libraries in Chinese mainland universities? D
A.It was officially put to use on a weekend.
B.It covers a building area of 4174 square meters.
C.It has a collection of 3 million volumes.
D.Its smart vertical book stack can provide people with great services.
(2)What does"its"in the fourth paragraph refer to? B
A.the library's
B.the university's
C.the ceremony's
D.the heart's
(3)Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? C
A.The place where the library lies.
B.The appearance of the library.
C.The color of the furniture in the library.
D.The daily management system of the library.
(4)What do we know about SZU from the last paragraph? D
A.Lihu campus of the SZU has four libraries in total.
B.SZU libraries now has at most 4.4 million books in its collection.
C.SZU has become one of the best universities in China.
D.The total library areas of SZU are larger than those of most universities on the Chinese mainland.
(5)Where can we read this passage? A
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a travel guide.
C.In an encyclopaedia.
D.In a fashion magazine.
【分析】本文主要介绍了深圳大学梨湖校区中央图书馆。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段 It also built a smart vertical book stack,the first of its kind among libraries in Chinese mainland universities.The vertical book stack,equipped with a smart warehouse system,can provide students and teachers with great services,according to SZU.(它还建造了一个智能垂直书架,这是中国大陆高校图书馆中的第一个。深圳大学表示,配备了智能仓库系统的垂直书架可以为学生和教师提供优质服务。)可知它的特别之处是它的智能垂直书架可以为人们提供优质服务。故选D。
(2)词义指代题。根据第四段On Saturday,Mao Junfa,president of SZU,said during a ceremony that the library worked as the heart of a university.The library construction is highly important for its scientific research and talent cultivation(周六,深圳大学校长毛俊发在仪式上表示,图书馆是一所大学的中心。图书馆建设对其科研和人才培养至关重要。)可知" its "指"大学的"。故选B。
(3)细节判断题。根据全文可知文章中没有提到图书馆的颜色。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段The total library areas of SZU are now among the top 10 universities on the Chinese mainland,according to SZU.(根据深圳大学的数据,深圳大学的总图书馆面积目前已跻身中国大陆前十大高校之列。)深圳大学的图书馆总面积比中国大陆的大多数大学都大。故选D。
(5)文章出处题。根据第一段THE central library of the Lihu campus of the Shenzhen University(SZU) was officially put into use on Saturday.(深圳大学梨湖校区中央图书馆于周六正式投入使用。)可知本文是一篇新闻,故可以在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选A。
第二节 补全语篇阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整连贯,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共1小题,每小题10分)
5.(10分)A.Spend quality time with family.
B.Reach out to people who live around you.
C.Give them daily attention and acknowledgement(谢意).
D.Make an effort to keep your friendships alive and active.
E.You can also invite your neighbors over for dinner or a drink.
F.Volunteer at community events or donate something to local events.
Living in harmony with others is easier said than done,especially in a world filled with conflict(冲突) and different opinions.You may struggle to feel in sync(同步) with people close to you and with society at large.Here are several ways to get you started.
Take part in community events.Check the local community boards for postings about events like a block party or a community garage sale.(1) F This can help you feel more connected to your neighbors.
Connect with your neighbors.(2) E Knock on their doors and bring over baked goods.Say"hello"to them in the street.Be friendly and sociable with your neighbors,so you can build a sense of community in the neighborhood.
Hang out with friends on a regular basis.Spend time with good friends,so you can stay connected with them and not lose touch.Schedule regular hangouts once a week or once a month with different friends.(3) D
Be generous and caring to your partners.You should treat your partners with respect and gratitude.(4) C Let them know they are important to you and that you value them.
(5) A Try to make the time you spend with your family meaningful and memorable.Have regular family dinners or invite your family over.Plan a trip with your family,especially if it's been a while since all of you travelled together.
【分析】本文讲述的是怎样与他人和谐相处。
【解答】推理判断题。
(1)根据Check the local community boards for postings about events like a block party or a community garage sale.(查看当地社区委员会,了解有关街区聚会或社区车库销售等活动的帖子。)结合选项应说在社区活动中做志愿者或为当地活动捐赠一些东西,故填F。
(2)根据Connect with your neighbors.(与你的邻居联系。)结合选项应说你也可以邀请你的邻居来吃饭或喝酒,故填E。
(3)根据Spend time with good friends,so you can stay connected with them and not lose touch.Schedule regular hangouts once a week or once a month with different friends.(花时间和好朋友在一起,这样你就可以和他们保持联系,不会失去联系。每周或每月安排一次与不同朋友的定期聚会。)结合选项应说努力保持友谊的活力,故填D。
(4)根据Let them know they are important to you and that you value them.(让他们知道他们对你很重要,你很重视他们。)结合选项应说每天给予他们关注和认可,故填C。
(5)根据Try to make the time you spend with your family meaningful and memorable.(试着让你和家人在一起的时光变得有意义和难忘。)结合选项应说与家人共度美好时光,故填A。
第三节 信息匹配 (共1小题,每小题1.5分)
6.(7.5分)下面的材料A﹣F是对国外某孔子学院将要举办的中国文化周活动的介绍,请根据Emma、Judy,Derek,Bill和Jack五位同学的喜好,帮助他们选出合适的活动。
A.Chinese Cooking Lessons
Being such a large country,China's different areas all have their own special dishes.Come and learn how to create different types of classic Chinese dishes.
B.Tai Chi Lessons
Tai Chi isn't just a way for people to keep fit.It is China's oldest form of kung fu and can actually be used to protect yourself.These lessons will show how to do Tai Chi.
C.Chinese Movie Nights
Every week we organize a Chinese movie night to introduce Chinese movies to our students.One of our teachers will give a short introduction to help students' understanding of the movie.
D.Traditional Chinese Board Games
Since ancient times,there have been three main board games in China:weiqi,xiangqi,and mahjong.You'll master them in no time.
E.Traditional Chinese Handicrafts (手工艺术)
Do you want to learn traditional Chinese handicrafts,such as paper cutting,kite making and painting?Come and join us to make wonderful,unforgettable gifts.
F.Chinese Karaoke
Do you want to sing Chinese songs like a star?Come to Chinese Karaoke — a special singing party for all Chinese learners and music lovers.
(1)Paper cutting is one of the oldest and most popular folk arts in China.Emma wonders how different types of paper cutting products are made. E
(2)Judy thinks Chinese food is bursting with flavour (风味浓郁).She wants to learn how to cook Chinese food,so she can make it at home herself. A
(3)Derek loves singing and he learns Chinese by listening to and learning to sing Chinese songs.He also wants to meet other Chinese song lovers. F
(4)Bill has been interested in mahjong ever since he paid a visit to Sichuan last year.He wants to learn how to play this special board game. D
(5)Jack thinks Chinese kung fu is very interesting,especially Tai Chi.It can exercise both the mind and the body.He wants to learn Tai Chi moves. B
【分析】(1)剪纸是中国最古老、最受欢迎的民间艺术之一。艾玛想知道不同类型的剪纸产品是如何制作的。﹣﹣﹣中国传统手工艺术;你想学中国的传统手工艺吗,比如剪纸、风筝制作和绘画?快来加入我们,制作美妙、难忘的礼物。
(2)朱迪认为中国菜味道鲜美。她想学做中国菜,这样她就能自己在家做了。﹣﹣﹣中国烹饪课;作为一个大国,中国的不同地区都有自己的特色菜肴。快来学习如何制作不同类型的经典中国菜。
(3)德里克喜欢唱歌,他通过听和学唱中文歌曲来学习中文。他还想认识其他的中国歌曲爱好者。﹣﹣﹣中国的卡拉OK;你想像明星一样唱中文歌吗?来中国卡拉OK吧——为所有的中国学习者和音乐爱好者举办的一场特别的歌唱晚会。
(4)比尔自从去年访问四川以来就对麻将很感兴趣。他想学习如何玩这种特殊的棋盘游戏。﹣﹣﹣中国传统棋类游戏;自古以来,中国有三种主要的棋类游戏:围棋、象棋和麻将。你很快就会掌握它们的。
(5)杰克认为中国功夫很有趣,尤其是太极。它可以锻炼身心。他想学太极招式。﹣﹣﹣太极课;太极拳不仅仅是人们保持健康的一种方式。它是中国最古老的功夫,实际上可以用来保护自己。这些课程将展示如何打太极。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据Paper cutting is one of the oldest and most popular folk arts in China.Emma wonders how different types of paper cutting products are made.(剪纸是中国最古老、最受欢迎的民间艺术之一。艾玛想知道不同类型的剪纸产品是如何制作的。)结合选项,E选项"中国传统手工艺术;你想学中国的传统手工艺吗,比如剪纸、风筝制作和绘画?快来加入我们,制作美妙、难忘的礼物。"与之匹配。故选E。
(2)根据Judy thinks Chinese food is bursting with flavour (风味浓郁).She wants to learn how to cook Chinese food,so she can make it at home herself.(朱迪认为中国菜味道鲜美。她想学做中国菜,这样她就能自己在家做了。)结合选项,A选项"中国烹饪课;作为一个大国,中国的不同地区都有自己的特色菜肴。快来学习如何制作不同类型的经典中国菜。"与之匹配。故选A。
(3)根据Derek loves singing and he learns Chinese by listening to and learning to sing Chinese songs.He also wants to meet other Chinese song lovers.(德里克喜欢唱歌,他通过听和学唱中文歌曲来学习中文。他还想认识其他的中国歌曲爱好者。)结合选项,F选项"中国的卡拉OK;你想像明星一样唱中文歌吗?来中国卡拉OK吧——为所有的中国学习者和音乐爱好者举办的一场特别的歌唱晚会。"与之匹配。故选F。
(4)根据Bill has been interested in mahjong ever since he paid a visit to Sichuan last year.He wants to learn how to play this special board game.(比尔自从去年访问四川以来就对麻将很感兴趣。他想学习如何玩这种特殊的棋盘游戏。)结合选项,D选项"中国传统棋类游戏;自古以来,中国有三种主要的棋类游戏:围棋、象棋和麻将。你很快就会掌握它们的。"与之匹配。故选D。
(5)根据Jack thinks Chinese kung fu is very interesting,especially Tai Chi.It can exercise both the mind and the body.He wants to learn Tai Chi moves.(杰克认为中国功夫很有趣,尤其是太极。它可以锻炼身心。他想学太极招式。)结合选项,B选项"太极课;太极拳不仅仅是人们保持健康的一种方式。它是中国最古老的功夫,实际上可以用来保护自己。这些课程将展示如何打太极。"与之匹配。故选B。
III. 语法填空(10分)阅读下面的短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷的规定位置上。(共1小题,每小题10分)
7.(10分)William Shakespeare was a poet and playwright.He is widely considered(1) to be ( be) the greatest writer in the English language.He was born in(2) central ( center) England in 1564 and died in 1616.His surviving works(3) include ( include) thirty﹣ eight plays and more than one hundred and fifty poems.His plays are so popular(4) that they have been translated into every major language.Shakespeare's plays are performed more often than any other playwright's work.
After the death of his parents,he and his sister lived with his mother's brother.At school,he liked watching plays.He made a decision to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen.When Shakespeare was in(5) his ( he) early twenties,he married Anne Hathaway and they had three children.When he was twenty﹣eight,he moved to London and joined 'a theater company,working(6) as an actor and writer.He got almost no money from his writing,but he made a lot of money from acting.In 1599,the theatre company built the Globe Theatre where some of Shakespeare's plays were(7) firstly ( one) performed.In 1613,the theatre(8) was destroyed ( destroy) by a fire.However,(9) the modern reconstruction(重建) of it was built near the original site in 1997.This means you can go to the Globe Theatre and see one of Shakespeare's (10) plays (play) today!
【分析】本文主要讲了莎士比亚的生平。
【解答】(1)考查动词不定式。句意:他被看作是英语语言中最伟大的作家。be considered to do被看作,固定搭配。故答案为to be。
(2)考查形容词。句意:他1564年出生在英格兰中部,1616年去世。England为名词,用形容词修饰。故答案为central。
(3)考查动词。句意:他现存的作品包括38部戏剧和150多首诗歌。结合句意,判断用一般现在时,复数名词后谓语动词用原形。故答案为include。
(4)考查连词。句意:他的戏剧如此受欢迎,以至于被翻译成各种主要语言。so..that如此……以至于,为固定搭配。故答案为that。
(5)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:当莎士比亚20岁出头时,他娶了安妮•海瑟薇,他们有了三个孩子。in one's twenties在某人二十岁的时候,可知用形容词性物主代词。故答案为his。
(6)考查介词。句意:28岁时,他搬到伦敦,加入了一家戏剧公司,担任演员和作家。as"作为"符合题意。故答案为as。
(7)考查副词。句意:1599年,剧院公司建造了环球剧院,莎士比亚的一些戏剧在这里首次演出。用副词修饰实义动词。故答案为firstly。
(8)考查被动语态。句意:1613年,剧院在一场大火中被毁。根据by a fire可知用被动语态,一般过去时,单数名词后谓语动词为was done的形式。故答案为was destroyed。
(9)考查定冠词。句意:然而,1997年在原址附近对它进行了现代重建。用定冠词the表示特指。故答案为the。
(10)考查名词。句意:这意味着你今天就可以去环球剧院看莎士比亚的一部戏剧!one of后跟可数名词复数。故答案为plays。
IV. 书面表达(15分)
8.(15分)新学期伊始,你们搬回了重建后的新校园。走进学校,映入眼帘的是深邃的砖红色教学大楼和拾阶而上的中庭阶梯,整个校园俨然一个带有书香气息的立体花园。如此美丽的校园环境需要每位同学的保护,为此,学校开展了一系列美化校园的活动。假如你班也召开一次相关的班会,请你就如何美化校园谈谈个人看法和建议。
内容要点:
1.遵守校纪校规。(如:凭校卡进出校园,在饭堂打饭要排队并保持安静……)
2.言行举止文明优雅,爱护公物。
3.穿戴整洁干净,穿校服进出校园。
4.你的看法。
注意:
1.词数80﹣100词左右。
2.文章的开头已经给出(不计入总词数),可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.参考词:
rules and regulations(规章制度),campus cards(校园卡),mental outlook(精神面貌)
Recently,our school has been carrying out some meaningful activities to beautiful the schoolyard.__________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
We should obey the school rules and regulations.我们应该遵守学校的规章制度。
should +动词原形,表示应该……
【高分句型二】
I believe that our campus mental outlook will be better and better.我相信我们的校园精神面貌会越来越好。
believe +宾语从句。
【解答】Recently,our school has been carrying out some meaningful activities to beautiful the schoolyard.We should obey the school rules and regulations. 【高分句型一】For example,when we enter and leave the campus with our campus cards,we should line up and keep quiet in the dining hall.(遵守校纪校规)We should behave in a civilized and elegant manner.We should not litter or speak dirty words.We should take good care of public property.(言行举止文明优雅,爱护公物)We should wear clean and tidy clothes and wear school uniforms to get in and out of the campus.(穿戴)
Let's come together to build a beautifu1,civilized and moral campus!I believe that our campus mental outlook will be better and better.(号召、看法)【高分句型二】
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