陕西省宝鸡市凤翔区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

凤翔区2022-2023学年度第一学期阶段性质量调研

 八年级英语试题（卷）

考试时间：120分钟；总分：120分； 

第一部分 听力 （共30分）

I. 听对话，选答案。（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）

1. A. He goes fishing.          B. He draws pictures.         C. He goes swimming.

2. A. Before 8 o'clock.          B. Before 9 o'clock.         C. After 10 o'clock.

3. A. His parents.              B. His classmates.           C. His friends.

4. A. Watch an important football match.  

B. Go to the museum.   

C. Go home.

5. A. Every day.              B. Twice a week.            C. Once a week.

6. A. Sitcoms.                B. The news.               C. Game shows.

7. A. He's taller than Steve.     B. He's shorter than Steve.     C. He's as tall as Steve.

8. A. Go to the countryside.     

B. Go shopping.      

C. Go to Susan's birthday party.

9. A. He agrees with the woman.

B. It is not a good idea to walk in the rain.

C. They can't stand under a tree on a rainy day.

10. A. He wants to buy a TV.               

B. He wants to buy a pair of glasses.

C. He wants to buy a new watch.

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11．What will Paul do on Sunday?

A. He'll go to school.    B. He'll have a picnic.   C. He'll have an English lesson.

12. When will the party start?

A. At 4:00 p.m.               B. At 5:00 p.m.           C. At 6:00 p.m.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13. What doesn't Jeff usually do on weekends?

A. He doesn't usually play computer games.

B. He doesn't usually do homework.

C. He doesn't usually watch TV.
14. How often does Jeff watch TV?

A. Once a week.           B. Twice a week.         C. Three times a week.
15. What's Jeff's favorite TV program?

A. English Today.          B. Animal World.         C. Topics in Focus.
II. 听独白，填信息。（共5小题，计10分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。）

16. Alice likes _________ __________ very much.
17. She is always busy with the homework and writing for the school ____________.
18. Alice usually practices painting in her ___________ ____________.

19. The Children's Hospital is a (n) ___________ hospital for kids with AIDS.
20. Alice volunteers to be a ___________ at the hospital.

第二部分 （笔试 共90分）

III. 完形填空。（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

When COVID-19 stopped many people from traveling in 2020,Liu Yuxi and Liu Hongjia decided   21.   an RV(房车）trip.“RV trips are different   22.   other kinds of trips. Usually, people need to know when to leave and where to live before the vacation   23.  . But we don't worry about   24.   next. On an RV trip, we can   25.   or stop anywhere we want at any time, ”Liu Hongjia said.

In 2020, the two turned 30. They wanted to try   26.   to remember the special year, so they took a “Rolling 30” trip. They   27.   14, 380 km from Shanghai to Tibet in 100 days.   28.   RV trip was enjoyable. They went from a busy city to quiet and beautiful nature(大自然）。 Liu Yuxi remembered the time when they saw Mount Qomolangma. She felt like   29.   Mountain was close at hand.

 “Our van is small,   30.   it can take us to a big world, ” she said.

21. A. take  B. takes   C. took D.to take

22. A. with   B.to     C. from    D. between

23. A. start    B. starts    C. started    D.to start

24. A. who can we go with           B. who we can go with

C. what should we do            D. what we should do

25. A. go   B. goes       C .went    D. going

26. A. new something              B. something new    

C. new nothing                D. nothing new

27. A. drive   B. drives     C. drove   D. driving

28. A. They  B. Their   C. Them      D. Theirs

29. A. /      B. a      C.an        D. the

30. A. but     B.so         C. and      D. because

第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

On June 19th, 2022, Zhou Hongbo jumped   31.   a lake with two other men to save three children. Finally, the children were out of danger but Zhou lost his life.

At around 2 pm, Zhou Hongbo, Li Pu and Zhou Siwei heard children   32.   for help in the water of Mencheng Lake in Beijing. They jumped into the lake quickly. Many other people helped   33.   to save the kids. Zhou Hongbo, born in 1990, was a father of a one-year-old boy. People looked for him for four hours in the lake and at last   34.   his body. His wife was so sad. She said to a   35.   of a TV station, “We were on our way home at that time. He   36.   me his phone and jumped into the water. I   37.   knew that he could swim, but I didn't know how well he could swim. I tried to stop him, but he didn't   38.   me.”

One of Zhou's friends said Zhou was a (n)   39.   person so he had many friends. He was always ready to help others.

The three children were from two families. The three men saved the children. They saved two families.   40.   thinks they are heroes.

31. A. for  B. into     C. out     D. in

32. A. jumping      B. moving       C. shouting    D. waiting

33. A. him     B. her       C. us       D. them

34. A. found      B. cleaned   C. chose   D. touched

35. A. teacher    B. trader     C. reporter   D. writer

36. A. showed    B. bought     C. told     D. gave

37. A. only      B. sometimes    C. never     D. hardly

38. A. care about   B. look at  C. think about    D. listen to

39. A. hard-working   B. creative   C. outgoing   D. serious

40. A. Everything    B. Everybody   C. Nothing      D. Nobody

IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）

A

Judy teaches English in a middle school and she often writes for her school's newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews(采访) with her students.

41．What does Judy do?

A．A writer.       B．A teacher.   C．A guide.     D．A student.

42．From the reading, we know the ________ of the students and their friends.

A．ages           B．looks         C．interests     D．dreams

43．What can we learn from the reading?

A．John is better at playing basketball than Bill.  

B．Both Jenny and Cindy can play the guitar well.

C．Wilson likes talking with others when he's free. 

D．Michael often reads at the library on weekends.

B

John was ten years old and was a very lazy (懒的)boy. He had to go to school every day. He didn’t like school and didn’t want to do much work. His parents were doctors. They hoped that their son would become a doctor when he grew up. But one day John said to his mother, “When I finish school, I want to be a dustman(清洁工).”

“A dustman?” his mother asked. She was very surprised. “That’s not a pleasant job. Why do you want to be a dustman?”

“Because I only have to work one day a week,” John answered.

“One day a week?” his mother asked. “What do you mean?”

“Well,” John answered. “ I know that the dustman only come to our house and work on Wednesday, because I only see her on that day.”

44．John did not want to do much work at school because_________.

 A．he was lazy B．he didn’t like the teachers 

C．he was good at its lessons D．his parents would help him

45．John’s mother thought the dustman’s job was ___________.

A．happy B．light C．not pleasant D．not busy

46．Which of the following is right?

A．John was a student of a very big school.      

B．John’s parents worked in the same hospital.

C．John was the only son of the family.    

D．John didn’t know how dustmen did their work.

C

It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones.

Bad habits don't come suddenly. They come little by little without your knowing their danger. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits from schoolmates. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博), they want to gamble.

When they get older, the habits become stronger and stronger so that they can no longer get rid of(戒掉) them. From copying, they learn to steal. From gambling, they learn to cheat. At last, they become distrusted(不信任的) by everybody. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the beginning!

47．It is easier to fall into ________ than into ________．

A．good habits; bad ones B．bad habits; good one 

C．bad habits; good ones D．good habits; bad one

48．Bad habits come ________．

A．suddenly               B．little by little     

C．faster and faster         D．easier and easier

49．When schoolboys get older, their bad habits become ________．

A．stronger and stronger         B．weaker and weaker 

C．better and better          D．worse and worse         

50．It is important for us to ________．

A．copy others                B．learn to steal and cheat

C．become distrusted by everybody  D．get rid of the bad habits in the beginning

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

In the southwest of Yunnan, there is a beautiful village called Jiangdong Village.    51.   . So people also call it Ginkgo(银杏) Village. The trees in the village have a long history.    52.   .The oldest one is over 1,300 years old.

In the old days, every newlywed couple(新婚夫妇）in the village would grow a ginkgo tree. As the ginkgo trees grow very slowly, the tree would get fruits when the couple got old.    53.   .

At the end of the year, the trees will turn golden brown.    54.   . The visitors change people's lives in the village.    55.   , but now people live a better life thanks to the eco-tourism(生态旅游）built around the ginkgo trees. The beautiful village will welcome more visitors in the future. Do you want to go and see the pretty ginkgo trees?

V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）

56．我的双腿太累了，以至于我想要停下来。

My legs were ___________ tired ___________ I wanted to stop.

57．熬夜对身体不好。

    It’s bad for health to _________ __________ late.

58．只要不下雨，我们明天就能去划船。

    We can go boating tomorrow________ _________ _________ it doesn’t rain.

59．我们的家乡变得越来越美丽了。

    Our hometown become _________ _________ __________ beautiful.

60．他是位著名的医生。

    He is a ____________ doctor.

VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）

Larry was funny and outgoing. He loved watching comedies. He hoped to 61.     a comedian.

There was a talent show at his school, but Larry didn't 62.     to take part in it. He was afraid that some students would 63.     at him. Larry couldn't 64.     it. His friends all said they liked his 65.     very much and that it was necessary for him to 66.     a try, so he 67.     to do it at last.

Larry played well at the talent show. He 68.     first prize! His teachers and friends were happy for him. But some students told Larry that he was not so good. Larry didn't know why they said that, but he didn't care 69.     what they said. He would work 70.     for his dream.

VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面内容，根据短文信息，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）

Tom went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But the shops were crowded, so they didn't really enjoy it.

The next day, it was rainy, so he went to a museum. It was boring. Tom found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Tom was very happy. But he had no money for a taxi. So he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him very tired.

On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So he played tennis. He played all morning. It was really fun. He ate Sichuan food for dinner.

71．How was the weather on Tuesday?

                                           .

72．Tom and his friends didn’t like shopping because ________________________.

73．Did the boy find his father with the help of Tom? __________________________________.

74．将划线句子译成汉语。______________________________________

75．Tom ______________________ all morning on Wednesday.

VIII. 补全对话:根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）

A: Hi, Mike! 76.                          ?

B: I went swimming last Saturday.

A: 77.                          ?

B: Once a week. Swimming is my favorite sport.

A: I see.

B: 78.                         ?

A: I had a trip to the farm with my sister.  

B: 79.                           ?

A: It was very interesting. I saw many hens and pigs. I never saw them before.  

B: 80.                           ?

A: Yes, I took many photos. I can show them to you tomorrow. 

B: OK!

IX. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）

根据表格中提供的信息，请以“My best friend and I”为题，介绍一下你与你的好朋友琳达(Linda)的相同和不同之处。

写作要求：1. 表明自己观点并阐述理由。

2. 语句通顺，字迹工整，文中不许出现真实姓名、校名。

3. 词数不少于60词, 题目已给出，不计入总词数。

My best friend and I

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宝鸡市凤翔区2022-2023学年度第一学期阶段性质量调研

八年级英语试题（卷）

参考答案

第一部分 听力 （共30分）

I. 听对话，选答案。（共15小题， 1-10小题每题1分，11-15小题每题2分，计20分。）

1-5 CBCAA     6-10 BBACB      11-15 CCACB

II. 听独白，填信息。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）

16. writing; stories    17. newspaper    18. free; time    19. special   20. nurse

第二部分 （笔试 共90分）

III. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分。）

21-25 DCBDA   26-30 BCBDA   31-35 BCDAC  36-40 DADCB

IV. 阅读理解（共15小题,41-50小题每题1.5分，51-55小题每题1分，计20分。）

41-43 BCD    44-46 ACD  47-50 CBAD  51-55 GBEFA 

V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）

56. so; that          57. stay ; up          58. as; long; as        

59. more; and; more            60. famous/well-known

VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

61. be      62. plan          63. laugh      64. stand       65. jokes

66. have     67.decided       68. won       69. about       70. hard

VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面内容，根据表格信息，完成下列各题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

71. It was rainy.             72. the shops were crowded       

73. Yes, he found his father    74. 但是他没钱坐出租车。          75. played tennis 

VIII. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

76. What did you do last Saturday    

77. How often do you swim

78. What about you/ What did you do

79. How do you like it/ What do you think of it

80. Did you take any photos

(符合情景即可)

IX. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）

评分说明：

第一档(12～15分)：符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无误。词汇运用准确，句型运用恰当。全文结构严密，完整，语言流畅。无任何标点或语法错误。  

第二档(7～11分)：符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。有语法或标点错误，但句子较为顺畅，文章思路清晰，逻辑推理正确，结构完整。  

第三档(4～6分)：基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。语法或标点错误较多。句子不够顺畅，文章结构不严密，但表达意义清晰。  

第四档( 0～3分)：未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；语意表达不清晰，文章逻辑关系混乱；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。