英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions教学设计

Section Ⅴ　Writing

景点介绍

 文体感知

景点介绍属于说明文。写作时要注意理清与写作主题有关的地理位置、人口、面积、气候等内容。文章结构为三层，开头部分引出所需介绍的内容；正文详细描述所需介绍的景点的特色；结束部分表达出美好的祝愿。

 增分佳句

1．It’s so nice to meet you here!

2．I feel it a great honour to be your tour guide today．

3．It was built in．．．so it had a very long history．

4．It has become the most popular tourist attraction since．．．

5．Wish you have a good time and enjoy yourself．

6．Thanks again for listening．Have a good time!

 写作模板

Welcome to Chongqing．My name is ________．I am very glad to be your local guide for today’s visit．

Now I’d like to give you a brief introduction of the Yangtze Three Gorges．The Yangtze Three Gorges ________(就地理位置、面积等做简单介绍)．

Well, look through the windows, please．This is the first one ________ Qutang Gorge ________(对所参观景点进行介绍)．．．

Time flies．Our visit is coming to an end and it is very difficult for me to say goodbye to you．________(表示祝愿)．

 写作要求

假设你是导游，根据以下内容，用80词左右向游客简单介绍英国的情况。

 审题谋篇

 词汇推敲

1．冬暖夏凉　　　　　　 warm_winters_and_cool_summers

2．雨量充足 lots_of_rainfall/be_rich_in_rain

3．有……的总面积 have_a_total_area_of．．．

4．有……的人口 have_a_population_of．．．

5．作为……而出名 be_well­known_as．．．

 遣词造句

1．完成句子

①它的气候冬暖夏凉，整年雨量充足。

It enjoys warm_winters_and_cool_summers and has lots of rainfall throughout the year．

②它拥有的总面积为244 100平方千米。

It has a_total_area_of 244，100 square kilometers．

③它的人口大约为6 444万。

It has_a_population_of about 64．44 million．

④它的首都是伦敦，它是著名的雾都。

Its capital is London, which is_well­known_as the City of Fog．

⑤它有很多的名胜古迹，像大本钟、格林威治等。

It has many places_of_interest,_such as Big Ben, Greenwich and so on．

2．句式升级

⑥用with短语改写句①

It_enjoys_warm_winters_and_cool_summers_with_lots_of_rainfall_throughout_the_year．

⑦用with短语合并句②和句③

It_has_a_total_area_of_244,_100_square_kilometers,_with_a_population_of_about_64．44_million．

⑧将句④改为含有非谓语作状语的句子

Its_capital_is_London,_well­known_as_the_City_of_Fog．

 妙笔成篇

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One possible version：

Ladies and gentlemen，

I’m glad to be your guide．Now let me introduce the UK to you．

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland consists of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland in the northwest of Europe, facing the Atlantic Ocean．Therefore, it enjoys warm winters and cool summers with lots of rainfall throughout the year．It has a total area of 244，100 square kilometers, with a population of about 64．44 million．Its capital is London, well­known as the City of Fog．Thanks to its long history, it has many places of interest such as Big Ben, Greenwich and so on．Besides, it is among the highly industrialized countries in the world, making great contributions to human industrialization．

I hope you can enjoy yourselves here．Thank you!

为了让更多的外国游客了解中国文化，欣赏中国美丽的自然风光，感受中国发生的巨大变化，某外文杂志社将出版一本英语小册子来介绍中国的旅游景点。该杂志社邀请你为该小册子写一篇英语短文来介绍杭州，内容包括：

1．杭州的位置(中国东南部)、面积(16 000多平方公里)及历史(2 200多年)等；

2．杭州的旅游特色(自然风景、传统文化、特色小吃等)；

3．希望更多的游客来杭州参观。

注意：1．词数80左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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One possible version：

Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city．Dating back more than 2，200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16，000 square kilometers．In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating．In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions．In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them．

As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year．Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss．