所属成套资源:【期末复习】译林版初一英语第一学期期末专项复习(含答案)
七年级英语第一学期期末专项复习07 短文填空&首字母填空
展开这是一份七年级英语第一学期期末专项复习07 短文填空&首字母填空,共13页。
专题07 短文填空&首字母填空-牛津译林版七年级英语第一学期期末专项复习
【近两年真题详解】
【启东市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷】
短文填空(每空1分, 共 10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全下列短文中所缺的单词。
Many years ago, my dad worked in a children's hospital.
A girl in hospital had a strange disease(疾病). She couldn’t move her hands or f 1 . She could only move her head. She had to lie in bed every day, so she was very s_ 2 . Even the doctors couldn't help her.
My dad decided to try to help her. He brought some paper, paints and brushes to her room He put the paper on the wall, put a brush in his mouth and began to draw p 3 . He didn't u 4 _ his hands at all. He only moved his head. My dad told the girl, "See, now you can do the same thing as I. ""
Soon, the girl began to do some drawing with her o 5 mouth. She and my dad became good f 6 __. But my dad fell ill at that time and he had to s__7 at home.
Two months l 8 , my dad went back to the children's hospital. When he went into the hospital, the girl ran to him and hugged him tightly. She gave my dad some drawing works and said, "I drew them with my hands. Thank you for h 9 me. "
My dad would cry every time he told us this story. He said, "Sometimes love is more powerful(有力量的)t__10__ doctors. "
【答案】
1. feet 2. sad 3. pictures 4. use 5. own
6. friends 7. stay 8. later 9. helping 10. than
【泰州市兴化2021-2022学年七年级上学期英语期末试题】
第四节 短文填空(共14小题;每小题1分, 满分14分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词, 没有给出单词的空格限一词
Tom is a middle school student. He is studying in Grade 7 now. He usually gets up 79______ 7:00 o'clock in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and goes 80________ (buy) a big cake. After that, he helps his grandparents 81________(clean) their room, because it is his 82_________ (grandpa) birthday. His grandpa is going to be 78 years old.
Tom listens to two CDs about Beijing Opera(京剧)83________ his grandpa. He is sure his grandpa likes 84________(they)very much, because his grandpa likes listening to Beijing Opera.
Tom gets home at noon. Look! His mother with grandma 85______(make) noodles. They are laughing and talking 86__________ something happily. His grandpa is drinking tea and 87_________(listen) to Beijing Opera.
Tom says, "88________ birthday to you, grandpa. "Then he cuts the big cake and gives grandpa a big piece. Grandpa is very happy and 89_________ (eat) it.
In the evening, Tom 90_________ (watch)TV with his grandparents together. He is a little tired 91__________ very happy, because he can 92_________ his grandparents happy.
【答案】
79. at
80. to buy
81.clean/to clean
82.grandpa’s
83. with
84. them
85. is making
86.about
87.listening
88.Happy
89. eats
90. watches
91.but
92.make
【扬州市高邮2021-2022学年上学期七年级英语期末考试试题】
八、缺词填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整, 每空一词。
The Greens and the Whites are good neighbors. They know each other well so they sometimes have d 86 together.
One day, Mrs. Greens invites the Whites to have dinner again because it is her b 87 . In the afternoon, she comes home from work e 88 because she needs to get everything ready for the dinner.
On the way, she does some s 89 . Mr. Green likes beef best, so she buys some first. And she knows that Mr. White likes chicken and Mrs. White likes f 90 . So she buys chicken and fish. She also buys some vegetables and fruit for salad and that's h 91 own favourite.
When Mr. Green comes back home, Mrs. Black is c 92 meals. "Happy birthday!" Mr. Green says and brings a bunch of red roses (玫瑰)to her. "Oh, thanks. What beautiful f 93 !
Would you please put them in the sitting-room? Pm busy with the fish now. ”
"OK, "says Mr. Green. "And I can help you put the candles on the birthday cake. "
"A birthday cake?” Mrs. Green says, “Oh, I forget it. "
" Never mind. TH go to buy o 94 now. " Mr. Green says this while he is running towards the door.
Just then, the doorbell rings. They are the Whites. In their hands, there is a big c 95 .
How happy they are!
【答案】
86. dinner
87. birthday
88. early
89. shopping
90. fish
91. her
92. cooking
93. flowers
94. one
95. cake
【扬州市邗江区2021-2022学年七年级上学期英语监测试卷】
七、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
Toad sees a beautiful motor car by the side of the road. There is no one in it, so he jumps in and drives off. A policeman stops him and d____81___ let him drive away. Toad calls him "Fat Face" and drives o____82___ the policeman's foot. This makes him angry and shouts for help. The next day, Toad stands in court before a judge(法官).
The policeman says," he steals(偷)a car. And what's worse, he drives it over my foot. And even more serious, he calls m____83___ 'Fat Face'.
"I don't mean to steal the car," Toad says, "I o____84___ want to borrow it. My friends are looking after me. I go out for a walk and see the b____85___ car. No one is looking after it. So I want to look after it."
"You drive over a policeman's foot." the judge says.
"The policeman puts his feet u____86___ the wheel of the car." Toad says.
"You call him 'Fat Face'." The judge says.
Toad has no a____87___ to this.
The judge says, "It's lunchtime and I am h____88___, so I don't want to listen anything more. It's clear that you are guilty, Toad. You will go to prison(监狱)for twenty years. Have you anything to s____89___?"
Toad is very unhappy. Twenty years in prison is a very long time.
He stands up as tall as he can and says," No, Fat Face."
He t____90___ to everyone in the court."You are all Fat Faces. I am Toad. The Great and Famous Toad. You cannot send me to prison!"
"Oh, yes, I can," the judge says. "And you will be in prison for forty years for calling me 'Fat Face'."
— Taken from The Wind in the Willows
【答案】
81.doesn't 82.over 83.me 84.only 85.beautiful
86.under 87.answer 88.hungry 89.say 90.turns
【仪征市2021-2022学年上学期七年级期末考试英语试题】
七、缺词填空(共 10 空;每空 l 分,计 10 分)(每空一词)
Above the ground the pirates(海盗们) look at one another and laugh. Hook gives his orders.
One pirate must s 81 next to each of the trees and the others must stand in a line. One after another the boys leave the house. As they come out of the h 82 in the trees, the pirates catch them. Then pirates throw t 83 from pirate to pirate until they land at Hook’s feet. Wendy is last to come o 84 of a hole. The pirates don’t touch her. Hook gives her his arm and they walk together to the place where the Lost Boys are. The pirates tie their hands and take them to Hook’s s 85 , the Jolly Roger.
But Captain Hook wants Peter Pan. He goes to the tree with the biggest hole, c 86 in and drops down. It’s dark in the house but he can see the big bed. Peter is on it. He’s fast asleep. For a few m 87 Hook stands silently, looking at his enemy. Then he sees a cup on a shelf near the bed. He guesses that it's Peter's medicine. Suddenly an evil plan c 88 into his head.
Hook always has a little bottle of poison i 89 his pocket. It’s a very strong poison. He takes it out and puts five drops into Peter's cup. With an evil smile on his f 90 , he leaves the house through the hole and goes back to the ship.
— Taken from Peter Pan
【答案】
81. stand 82. holes 83. them 84. out 85. ship
86. climbs 87. minutes 88. comes 89. in 90. face
【南京市第二十九中学初中部2021-2022学年七年级上学期英语期末测试卷】
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81~90的相应位置上。
May 10 is China Brand(品牌)Day. People 81c the day by having different activities to make Chinese brands known by more people. In fact, many Chinese brands are popular at 82 h_____ and abroad(国外). Here are some examples.
Technology(技术)
From cellphones to drones(无人机),the world is 83c because of Chinese technology. Huawei, for example, is the 84w second largest cellphone company and more than 170 countries use its cellphones. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology
85F
Back in 2011,Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became world-famous. The shoes are cheap, fashionable and 86 c to wear. Many Westerners like the shoes very much.
Makeup(化妆品)
Chinese makeup products(产品)are having their moment. People from 87 o 100 countries buy Huaxizi makeup products and its lipstick(口红)is 88 a the bestsellers in the online shops in Japan.
Entertainment
What’s one of the most popular apps in the US? It’s TikTok(抖音). Some 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes 89 w videos on it every day. But it's not 90 j________ a time-killer. People can buy things on it too.
【答案】
81. celebrate 82. home 83. changing 84. world’s 85. Fashion
86. comfortable 87. over 88. among 89. watching 90. just
【南京市鼓楼区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷】
A) 请根据短文内容以及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,每空一词。
May 10 is China Brand(品牌)Day. People c___________(81) the day by having different activities to make Chinese brands known by more people. In fact, many Chinese brands are popular at h___________(82) and abroad(国外). Here are some examples.
Technology(技术)
From cellphones to drones(无人机), the world is c___________(83) because of Chinese technology, Huawei, for example, is the w___________(84) second largest cellphone company and more than 170 countries use its cellphones. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology.
F___________(85)
Back in 2011, Chinese fashion brands Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning- became world-famous. The shoes are cheap, fashionable and c___________(86) to wear. Many Westerners like the shoes very much.
Makeup(化妆品)
Chinese makeup products(产品)are having their moment. People from o___________(87) 100 countries buy Huaxizi makeup products and its lipstick(口红)is
a ___________(88) the bestsellers in the online shops in Japan,
Entertainment
What’s one of the most popular apps in the US? It’s TikTok(抖音). Some 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes w___________(89) videos on it every day. But it’s not j___________(90) a time-killer. People can buy things on it too.
【答案】
81. celebrate 82. home 83. changing 84. world’s 85. Fashion
86. comfortable 87. over 88. also 89. watching 90. just
【南京市秦淮区六校2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题】
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡号为 1-10的相应位置上, 每空一词.
In Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, lucky passengers (乘客) may find books somewhere on the underground. Although many people read online, books have not gone out of f___66___.
The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10,000 books on the underground, planes and taxis to make people more i___67___ in reading. This project is called “Mobook”.
“Mobook” gets its i___68___ from “Books on the Underground”, a community project in London. The purpose of “Books on the Underground” is to encourage people to s___69___ more time on reading. Zhang Wei, the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China. He sent an email to Ms Cordelia Oxley, the leader of “Books on the Underground”, telling his p___70___ and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to his email s___71___ saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.
But “Mobook” project is a little d___72___ from that in London. It has its own online system. People who want to donate (捐赠) books must give their information online. QR code stickers (二维码标签) are then sent to their addresses. The book owners should stick (粘贴) them on the books b___73___ donating books and readers can know w___74___ the books are from with the help of QR codes.
“Mobook” is a hot topic. Now t____75____ of bookworms have already taken part in the project. Zhang Wei said, “I am happy to see more and more people share their views (观点) about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”
【答案】
66. (f)ashion 67. (i)nterested 68. (i)dea 69. (s)pend 70. (p)lan(s)
71. (s)oon 72. (d)ifferent 73. (b)efore 74. (w)here 75. (t)housands
【南京市玄武区2021-2022学年七年级上学期英语期末试卷】
七、请根据短文内容以及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Some fruit and vegetables are best to buy and eat in autumn.
The pomegranate(石榴)is just one of them but in fact it can be d___________(81) to eat. Eating in the right way can help you a lot. Ask your parents to cut it into four parts. Take one and put it in a bowl of water. Push the seeds(籽)o___________(82) from the fruit with your hands. The seeds will go to the bottom of the bowl. Other parts of the fruit that you don’t eat will start to float around in the bowl. Now your pomegranate is r___________(83) .
Apples are the best to eat in autumn. You should always smell an apple b___________(84) eating it. The sweeter it smells, the better it t___________(85).
Kale(羽衣甘蓝)is a___________(86) great vegetable you can eat in autumn. It is not as bitter(苦)in autumn as other time of the year. During this season, the kale i___________(87) much more sugar inside. And make sure that you will clean the kale w___________(88) in cold water when you want to cook it. This also helps give a better taste.
Some autumn vegetables are a little bitter. If so, you can use something sweet to make them taste better when cooking them.
It’s just like the life itself. Life can always be full of bitterness, but we should never forget to find ways to make it sweet. C___________(89) bitter things into something sweet seems to take much time and patience(耐心). And e___________(90) should try to keep it in mind and work hard for it.
【答案】
81. difficult 82. out 83. ready 84. before 85. tastes
86. another 87. includes 88. well 89. changing 90. everyone/everybody
【泰州市姜堰区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末调研测试英语试题】
八、综合填空
根据短文内容, 在横线上填上适当单词, 使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词, 没有给出单词的空格限一词。(共10空;每空1分, 满分10分)
I'm Nancy and I'm Chinese. I am a middle school student in Canada. But because of the COVID-19(新冠肺炎), I can't go to school and have online classes at 101.________. The teachers in Canada give us lessons. 102_______ (they) classes are very interesting and I learn a lot. There 103________ (be) five lessons every day. But my favorite lesson is English. My English teacher often shows us cat memes(表情包)and plays ukulele(尤克里里)in her class.
It's not easy for me to get online 104_______ the time is different in different countries. I have to sit at my 105________ (father) computer from 9 o'clock in the evening106________ 3 o'clock in the morning. It's bad for my eyes and my mom asks me 107_________ (eat) a lot of carrots, eggs and oranges. 108____________(luck), we don't have too much homework, so we have more time to do sports, such as hiking and 109_________ (swim). I think doing these sports can make me 110___________ (feel)very relaxed.
I hope everything goes well soon.
【答案】
101. home 102. Their 103. are 104. because 105. father’s
106. to 107. to eat 108. Luckily 109. swimming 110. feel
【徐州市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷】
B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式墳空. 使短文内容完整、通顺。
Good evening, 71.__________(lady) and gentlemen. Welcome to 72._____________(we) fashion show. Today we are going 73.__________(show) you different styles of clothes. There 74.________(be) over 20 models from our school today. Look, here comes Simon. He is wearing a purple shirt and a pair of grey trousers. His red and grey tie 75.__________(match) his clothes. He looks smart! Now Amy and Daniel 76_________ (walk) to us. Both of 77.________(they) are wearing dark blue jeans and trainers. Young people 78.__________(real) love jeans! Trainers are light and _____________(comfort).
That's all for today’s show. Thanks for 80___________ (come).
【答案】
71. ladies 72. our 73. to show 74. are 75. matches
76. are walking 77. them 78. really 79. comfortable 80. coming
【扬州市宝应县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷】
七、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分, 计 10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示, 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
The next day the soldier with the green moustache takes them to the Guardian of the Gate. They give him back their glasses and he opens the g 81 .
' Which road goes to the land of the Winkies?' Dorothy a 82 'There i 83__ a road because nobody goes there, 'he replies. 'How can we find the Wicked Witch?'
'You must walk to the west, where the sun goes down, 'he says. 'She's a very bad witch. Be c 84 !'
They thank him and start w_ 85 across the fields towards the west. The grass is soft u 86 their feet and there are flowers everywhere. Dorothy is still wearing the silk dress and apron b 87 they aren't green now. They're white.
They walk for a long time. The land c_ 88 . It isn't flat any more. There are lots of hill. The grass isn't s 89 now and there aren't any flowers or trees. That evening Dorothy, Toto and the Lion sleep on the hard grass under the stars.
The Wicked Witch of the West is watching them from her castle. She has o_ 90 got one eye but she can see very far with it. She is angry.
【答案】
81. gate 82. asks 83. isn’t 84. careful 85. walking
86. under 87. but 88. changes 89. soft 90. only
【镇江市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题】
九、短文填空(共 10小题)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 使短文意思完整, 每空一词。
In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar(农历)is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people c___61___ the Laba Festival by cooking and eating a special kind of porridge (粥).
This year the festival c___62___ on January 10th, 2022. Many housewives begin to cook the porridge from very e___63___ morning. They need to get at least eight things r___64___ for it. For example, r___65___ , all kinds of beans, dried lotus seeds, dates, peanuts, dried fruits, carrots and some green vegetables are some basic ingredients(原料). What makes the porridge taste r___66___ good is that you can put anything you l___67___ into it.
The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. People like taking it b___68___ they think it can bring not only health but also good l___69___ for the spring to come. And also after h____70____ the porridge, it means that people must start to prepare for the great Spring Festival.
【答案】
61. (c)elebrate 62. (c)omes 63. (e)arly 64. (r)eady 65. (r)ice
66. (r)eally 67. (l)ike 68. (b)ecause 69. (l)uck 70. (h)aving
【扬州高邮市2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语】
八、缺词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
Lady Anne loves riding horses with her friends. She is a good and gentle rider. As her horse, I also e 86 these rides with her in the clear cold morning. One day, Anne wants to ride one of the new horses, Lizzie.
'' Don't ride Lizzie, '' Anne's friend, Mr. Blantyre says, ''She is not safe, and you are not strong enough for her. "
But Anne doesn't l 87 . She rides away on Lizzie. Mr. Blantyre has to follow her on me.
After a while, Mr. Blantyre stops and goes into a s 88 . Anne waits outside, sitting on Lizzie. Suddenly a boy is leading some horses towards us. They are young and wild. One of them runs into Lizzie. She was a 89 . She begins to run. Anne can't stop h 90 .
''Help! Help! '' Anne shouts.
Mr. Blantyre runs out of the shop. He jumps on my back.
"Come on, Beauty,'' he says. "We must stop them. ''
I run after Lizzie as f 91 as I can. Soon we are getting nearer to them. Then Lizzie tries to j 92 over a gate. But she falls. Anne falls, too.
When we arrive, Anne is lying on the grass. Her face is white and her eyes are closed. Mr. Blantyre tries to w 93 her up, but she doesn't speak.
A man is working nearby.
''Get the d 94 !" Mr. Blantyre shouts to him. "Take my horse!"
The man jumps onto my back. I run back to the town very quickly to the doctor's .
Finally we together bring Anne back to the house. She is sick for many weeks. But she is better now and can ride again. I feel h 95 after hearing the good news.
(取材于扬州市“五个一百工 程"指定阅读书目《黑骏马》)
【答案】
86. enjoy 87. listen 88. shop 89. afraid 90. her
91. fast 92. jump 93. wake 94. doctor 95. happy
【扬州市邗江区2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题】
七、缺词填空 (共 10 空;每空 l 分,计 10 分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
I’m going to my cousin Joan’s birthday party tomorrow. Joan is both my cousin and my best f 86 . I always like to s 87 my things with her. I feel so happy! I almost(几乎)can’t wait for it.
But w 88 should I wear to the party? Choosing what to wear is not always e 89 for girls. And I am thinking a 90 it.
I think it must be a good i 91 to wear my new blue dress. It makes me look d 92 from other girls. I don’t want to be like other girls. And I want to wear my white shoes and a pink hair clip to go w 93 with the new dress. These three colors look good with each other. Look, am I a b 94 girl in the mirror(镜子)?
I should not forget to m 95 a present for my cousin. I will not buy one in a shop. Only lazy girls buy presents for friends, right? I will make a special present. What is it? It is a secret!
Everything is ready. I am now waiting for a happy party.
【答案】
86. friend 87. share 88.what 89.easy 90.about
91.idea 92.different 93.well 94.beautiful 95. make
【泰州高新区2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题】
八、首字母填空 (本题共10小题, 每题1分, 共10 分)
Many American families live busy lives. Every week, the children have sports, club meetings and many other a_ 86 , including hours of homework. The parents are busy, too. They work, take care of their homes, cook m 87__and drive children to activities. Some families don’t have time to eat meals together more than o_ 88 __a week. One American community decide (决定) that it is time to c_ 89__.
After p_ 90 _ this for seven months, the community of Ridgewood, New Jersey, take one night off. They call it "Family Night", a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams s_91___their practices, and teachers don't give homework.
On "Family Night", families agree to turn o__92__ their TVs. They also decided not to a 93__ the telephone. Answering machines say, "Please call back tomorrow. "Many families o___94___ take-out food so that they don't need to cook.
This time, children don't play video g__95___ and parents aren't busy. Family members have a chance to spend time together and they enjoy themselves.
【答案】
86. activities 87. meals 88. once 89.change 90. planning
91.stop 92. off 93.answer 94.order 95.games
【扬州市梅岭中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题】
七、缺词填空(共 10 空;每空 1 分,计 10 分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
The Hound of the Baskervilles is the most of famous of all the Sherlock Holmes s 86 written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Holmes’s f 87 Dr Watson tells the story. It tells of a huge b 88 hound that haunts(常出没于) the Baskerville family. Family m 89 always die sudden deaths. Dr Mortimer t 90 the hound murdered Sir Charles Baskerville. He is worried about Sir Henry Baskerville, who is arriving from A 91 to inherit ( 继 承 )Sir Charles’s fortune( 财产). Sir Henry receives a l 92 warning( 警告) him to keep a 93 from the moor(荒野).Holmes and Watson also see a mysterious man following Sir Henry.
In the final chapters of the book the hound appears and Holmes discovers the murderer at l 94____ .
This book is translated into many languages, and Sherlock Holmes is certainly one of the world’s most p 95 detectives.
【答案】
86. stories 87. friend 88. black 89. members 90. thinks
91. America 92. letter 93. away 94. last 95. popular
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