【期末复习】牛津译林版初一英语上学期期末专项复习 完形填空(含答案
展开七年级英语上学期期末专项复习 完形填空
【期末考点总体分析】
完形填空主要题型有:
(1) 考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;
(2) 考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;
(3) 考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);
(4) 根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。
主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。
【近两年真题详解】
【2020-2021学年常州市七年级上学期期末统考英语试卷】
二、 完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
An elephant and a monkey are good friends.
"Look, how big and(1)_________ I am!" the elephant says.
And the monkey says "Look!How(2)_________ I can run and climb(爬)!Can you?"
Then they ask a tiger,”Which is more(更)(3)_________-to be strong or to be fast?”
The tiger says,”Cross(穿过)the(4)_________and pick(摘)the fruit on that tree for me,(5)_________I can tell.”
So they go to the river,but the water runs fast and the monkey is(6)_________.
“Get on my back,says the elephant.”I can(7)_________you.”
Soon they cross the river.There stands a tree.But it is so(8)_________,so the elephant can't
Pick the fruit on it.The money climbs(9)_________the tree and picks the fruit. Then they go back and give the tiger the fruit.
“Which is more important---to be strong or to be fast?”
The tiger says,”It takes(10)_________ of your skills(技能)to get it.You can’t get the fruit alone(单独) ”
1.A.heavy B.tall C.clever D.strong
2.A. fast B. slowly C.happily D.differently
3.A.ready B.usual C.important D.cute
4.A. bottle B.pool C. box D.river
5.A. and B.but C.if D.or
6.A. happy B. sad C. afraid D.lazy
7.A. put B. carry C. bring D.get
8.A. low B. cold C.hot D.tall
9.A. in B. down C. up D.off
10.A. all B. both C. one D.two
【答案】DACDA CBDCB
【解析】
1.考查名词辨析。根据句意:看我多么大,多么强壮,因此答案为D。
2.考查副词辨析。根据句意:看我跑的多块,爬的多快啊,因此答案为A。
3.考查形容词辨析。根据句意:他们询问大象:强壮和跑的快哪个更加重要,因此答案为C。
4.考查名词名词。根据句意:穿过这条河流,为我采摘水果,因此答案为D。
5.考查连接词。根据句意:穿过这条河流,为我采摘树上的水果,之后我会告诉你,因此答案为A。
6.考查形容词。根据句意:河水流的比较湍急,猴子害怕,因此答案为C。
7.考查动词辨析。根据句意;大象说:到我背上来,我将携带你过河,因此答案为B。
8.考查形容词。根据句意:果树太高了,大象够不到水果,因此答案为D。
9.考查介词。根据句意:猴子爬到树上,采摘水果,因此答案为C。
10.考查代词。根据句意:老虎说:用你们两个的技能采摘到水果,因此答案为B。
【2020-2021学年第一学期盐城市初级中学初一英语期末考试卷】
二、完形填空(共10题,每小题1分,计10分)
Now many people love dogs and they keep them as pets. They also dress them in beautiful cloths. Do you love dogs? Do you like to watch 1 shows? Dog owners(主人)in America have a fashion(时装)show for their 2 in the Times Square in New York. It is wonderful and 3 .
It's not easy to 4 dogs. The dog owners must know 5 dogs very well. 6 , they must learn about the forms of the dogs' shapes(体形), their colors and what they like and 7 . Then, the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs. T he well-dressed dogs 8 on the catwalk(展台). Some of them are really smart, and some are interesting. At last, an 9 dog gets first prize. It looks 10 a taxi. People all think it is the best one.
1.A.film
B. taxi
C. talk
D. fashion
2.A.dogs
B. cats
C. chickens
D. ducks
3.A.tired
B. interesting
C.sad
D. free
4.A.put
B. love
C. dress
D. hate
5.A.our
B. their
C. your
D. my
6.A.First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Last
7.A.like
B. dislike
C. love
D. enjoy
8.A.look
B. sleep
C. swim
D. walk
9.A.Chinese
B. Japanese
C. English
D. French
10.A.like
B. between
C. for
D. of
【答案】 DABCB ABDCA
【解析】
1.考查名词,fashion show时装秀固定搭配。故选D。
2.考查名词,由于前文一直提到小狗,所以这里的主题是小狗,题意为美国人会为自己的小狗举办一次时装秀。故选A。
3.考查形容词,小狗时装秀是有趣的,A选项累的,C选项难过的,D选项免费的,没有提到。故选B有趣的。
4.考查动词,考查动词。A. put 放置;B. love 爱;C. dress 打扮;D. hate恨。根据It's not easy to...dogs,结合语境,说的狗狗的时装秀,推出此处是指:给狗狗打扮。dress sb给某人打扮。故选:C。
5. 考查代词。A. our我们的;B. their 他们的;C. your你的;D. my我的。根据 The dog owners,可知是指这些狗主人的狗狗,即 their dogs 他们的狗。故选:B。
6. 考查序数词。A. First 首先;B. Second 第二;C. Third第三;D. Last最后。根据下一句中的Then,推出此处是指“首先”。故选:A。
7. 考查动词。A. like 喜欢;B. dislike不喜欢;C. love 爱;D. enjoy 喜欢。根据like and...可知and是并列关系,结合语境,推出此处是指“它们喜欢的和不喜欢的”。故选:B。
8. 考查动词。A. look看;B. sleep 睡觉;C. swim游泳;D. walk 走。根据 on the cat walk,结合语境,说的是狗狗时装秀,所以此处是指走在T型台上。故选:D。
9. 考查名词。A. Chinese 汉语;B. Japanese 日语;C. English 英语;D. French 法语。根据前面的冠词an,可知后面的名词发音以元音音素开头。故选:C。
10. 考查介词。A. like 像;B. between 在...和...之间;C. for为了;D. of...的,根据It looks...a taxi, 它看起来像一辆出租车。Look like看起来像......固定短语。故选:A。
【2020-2021学年南通市如皋市开发区七年级(上)期末英语试卷】
"Back to Kansas?" Dorothy asked."I don't know where Kansas is. But the (1) A thing we should do is cross the(2) C , and then it should be easy."Oz said.
"How?" Dorothy asked.The little man explained(解释) he came to the country in a balloon before, so he could make a(3) D to help Dorothy cross the desert(沙漠). " We could fill it with (4) C air. But if the air got cold and came down in the desert, we could be lost." Oz told Dorothy that he would like to go to Kansas with her.
It took them three days to sew all the strips(条,带) together and Oz painted the inside with glu(胶水) to make it airtight. Then he found a big clothes(5) B and fastened(固定)it with many ropes to the (6) C of the balloon.The Tin Woodman cut down a pile of wood and made a fire with it. Oz held the bottom of the balloon (7) A the fire, so hot air would be caught in it. The balloon grew and rose into the air.
Oz got into the basket and said to his people, "I'm going (8) B to make a visit. The Scarecrow will rule the country while I'm away. You will listen to and obey him."
The balloon got (9) C but it was held to the ground with a rope. " Help ! Dorothy!" Oz shouted. But Dorothy was busy(10) A her dog. After she found her dog and ran to the balloon, the rope was broken and the balloon flew away without Dorothy.
(1)A. first
B. second
C. third
D. last
(2)A. river
B. sea
C. desert
D. forest
(3)A. boat
B. plane
C. kite
D. balloon
(4)A. clean
B. dirty
C. hot
D. cold
(5)A. box
B. basket
C. bag
D. pocket
(6)A. top
B. left
C. bottom(底部)
D. right
(7)A. over
B. on
C. below
D. under
(8)A. up
B. away
C. in
D. down
(9)A. on
B. off
C. high
D. low
(10)A. looking for
B. looking at
C. looking after
D. looking up
【答案】ACDCB CABCA
【解析】文章是故事的片断,主要描述了主人公想回到 Kansas,但现在在沙漠里,于是他们决定做一热气球,并最后成功地做了一个.
(1)A 形容词辨析。 A第一,B第二,C第三,D最后的,根据题干中"and then it should be easy"可推出此处是说要做的第一件事.first意为"第一",句意:但是我们要做的第一件事是穿过沙漠,然后事情将变得简单.故选A.
(2)C 名词辨析。A河,B海洋,C沙漠,D森林,根据下文"help Dorothy cross the desert"可知是穿越沙漠.句意:但是我们要做的第一件事是穿过沙漠,然后事情将变得简单.故选C.
(3)D 名词辨析。A船,B飞机,C风筝,D气球,根据上文中"in the balloon"可知此处是说"制作一个热气球".句意:……,因此他可以制作一个热气球来帮助Dorothy穿过沙漠.故选D.
(4)C 形容词辨析。A干净的,B脏的,C热的,D冷的,根据下文"But if the air got cold and came down in the desert"说"如果空气变冷"可推出此处是说用热空气.hot意为"热的",句意:我们可以用热空气填充它.故选C.
(5)B 名词辨析。A盒子,B篮子,C包,D兜,根据下文"Oz got into the basket "可知是个大布篮子.句意:然后他找到一个大布篮子并用许多绳子把它固定在热气球的底部.故选B.
(6)C 名词辨析。A顶部,B左面,C底部,D右面,根据"fastened(固定)it with many ropes to the____of the balloon"并结合常识可知是把它固定在热汽球底下.bottom意为"底部",句意:然后他找到一个大布篮子并用许多绳子把它固定在热气球的底部.故选C.
(7)A 介词辨析。A在…上方,表面没有接触,B在…上,表面有接触,C在…下方,D在…下,根据题干中"so hot air would be caught in it"及常识可知是要把热气球底部放在火的上方,不能与火有接触.over意为"在……上方",与物体表面物接触,句意:Oz把热气球的底部放在火上方,这样热空气将被卷入其中.故选A.
(8)B 副词辨析。A向上,B离开,C在…里,D向下,句意:我将离开去访问.根据下文"The Scarecrow will rule the country while I'm away."可知此处要用go away,意为"离开".故选B.
(9)C 副词辨析。A在…上,B离开,C高,D低,根据题干中"but it was held to the ground with a rope"可推出此处是说热气球升高了.high意为"高的",句意:热气球升高了,但它被一条绳子绑在了地面.故选C.
(10)A 动词短语辨析。A寻找,B嘲笑,C照顾,D查询,根据下文"After she found her dog"可知Dorothy正在找她的狗.look for"寻找",句意:但是Dorothy正忙于找她的狗.故选A.
【2020-2021学年苏州新区实验初一英语期末试卷】
Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅)with golden feathers(羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 31 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 32 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn't have enough 33 to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself , "I'll give one of my 34 to them each day,then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. "That evening, she 35 to the poor woman's house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 36 . From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her 37 , "The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time."
"Oh,no,Mom!" cried the daughters,"This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot." But the mother wouldn't listen. When the swan came 38 , the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly,the golden feathers 39 chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said,"Poor Mother, I came to 40 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!" With these words, the swan flew away.
31. A. above B. over C. by D. under
32. A. and B. but C. so D. or
33. A. money B. time C. room D. energy
34. A. presents B. coins C. feathers D. collections
35. A. flew B. ran C. climbed D. walked
36. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
37. A. brothers B. sisters C. sons D. daughters
38. A. because of B. as usual. C. thanks to D. instead of
39. A. heard of B. changed into C. looked for D. came from
40. A, trouble B. teach C. help D. invite
【答案】CBACA DDBBC
【解析】
31. A项, above “在...上面,高于”;B项, over “在...正上方,越过……”;C项, near “靠近,接近”;D项, under “在...下面,低于”。结合上下文和生活常识可知,她住在靠近(near)河的一个小房子里。A、B、D均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。
32. 结合上文 They were very poor 可知,他们一年到头努力工作,但(but)依然生活艰辛。and 意为“和”,so 意为“因此”,or 意为“或者”,此处应该填一个转折连接词,故正确答案为B。
33. 结合上文中的 They were very poor 可知,他们贫困潦倒,有时甚至没有足够的钱(money)来购买食物。 time 意为“时间”, room 意为“房间;空间”, energy 意为“能量”,都不能用来购买食物,均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。
34. 结合下文中 then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers 可知,天鹅每天给他们一只羽毛(feather),他们可以卖羽毛赚钱。present 意为“礼物”,golden coin 意为“金币”,collection 意为“收藏品”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。
35. 结合第三段第二句 The swan may fly away one day 和本文最后一句 the swan flew away 可知, 那天晚上,天鹅飞(fly)到穷困的女人家门口。run 意为“奔跑;运行”,climb 意为“爬,攀登”,walk 意为“走,步行”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。
36. 结合上下文可知,天鹅将金羽毛放在桌子上,什么事情(anything)都没说。 something 意为“一些事情”, everything 意为“一切事情”,nothing 意为“没有什么”,A、B、C均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。
37. 结合第一段第二句 A woman lived in a small house... with her two daughters 可知,她对她女儿们(daughter)说。brother 意为“兄弟”,sister 意为“姐妹”,son 意为“儿子”,A、B、C均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。
38. 根据选项A.因为B.像往常一样C.由于D.代替,根据句意应该是当天鹅像往常一样,故选B。
39. 结合上下文内容,金羽毛突然变成(change into)了鸡毛。hear of 意为“听说”,look for 意为“寻找”,come from 意为“来自”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。
40. 结合第四段第三句 she helps us a lot 可知,天鹅说:“我来帮助(help)你们”。 trouble 意为“困扰”, teach 意为“教授”, invite 意为“邀请”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。
【2020-2021学年南通市第一学期七年级期末学业质量检测英语试卷】
An old man lives in a nice house with a large garden. Every day, he is seen 31 in his flowers garden, watering and fertilizing(施肥)his flowers.
One day a young painter passes by. He looks at the beautiful flowers, 32 how happy he can be if he lives in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he finds the old gardener is blind. He is very surprised about this and asks"Since you can't 33 these flowers,why are you always busy taking care of them?"
The old man smiles and answers, "I can tell you 34 reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this 35 . Second, although I can, t see these flowers. I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's you "
“Me? 36 you don’ t know me,” says the young man.
Yeah, it's true that I don't know you. But 37 are angels (天使)and everybody knows them. I know many people who enjoy life will 38 , and the beauty of my garden will make them feel happy. At the same time, it also gives me a chance (机会) to have a 39 with you here and enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us."
The blind man's work makes our hearts(心) 40 and also makes his life happier. I believe every flower has eyes and they can see the old man's kindness. He not only grows flowers in his garden but also in his heart.
31. A. busy B. healthy C. smart D. tired
32. A.planning B.shouting C. learning D. thinking
33. A. smell B.see C. feel D.taste
34. A. two B. three C. four D. five
35. A.job B. place C. style D. name
36. A.Or B. And C.But D. So
37. A.houses B.flowers C. gardeners D. painters
38. A.stop B.run C. try D. work
39. A.match B. walk C.word D.dream
40. A.warm B. free C. young D. rich
【答案】ADBCA CBACA
【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了一个盲人喜欢种花,虽然他看不见,但他可以触摸它们,可以闻它们的味道,并且别人看见它们会为他们带去快乐,这也使那个盲人的生活更加快乐;虽然他听不见自己创作出来的音乐,但这些音乐鼓舞了许多人。
31. 他每天被看见在他的花园里,忙忙碌碌照顾着他的花,给它们浇水施肥。
32. 他看到这些美丽的花,想象着如果他可以住在这么美丽的地方他会多么幸福。
33. 由上文“ Then, suddenly he finds the old gardener is blind. ”可知,老人看不见花;
34. 由下文“First..., second..., third...,as to the last one...”可知一共四个原因;
35. 我在年轻的时候做过园丁并且我喜欢这个工作.
36. 我?但是你并不认识我。”年轻人说。
37. 但是我知道花朵是每个人都认识的天使。
38. 花会让工作的人们停下来去享受它。
39. 同时它也给了我一个机会在这儿和你去聊天。
40. 盲人的工作让我们的心温暖并且让他的生活变得开心。
【2020-2021学年南通通州育才学校七年级期末适应性检测英语试卷】
“Who would you like to change your life with if possible(可能)?” Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their 36 .
Zhang Yike, 12
I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has been to(去过)many 37 , such as the US and France. I wish to visit these places, too. And she 38 very good English. I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious food and meet different kinds of people there 39 I change my life with her.
Qiu Haoran, 14
I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 40 a lot because she likes reading and travelling. She always tries to make her classes lively and 41 . We all like her classes. I also want to be a nice teacher and be popular with my 42 .
Tan Bo, 13
I will change my life with my brother. My brother is a college(大学)student now. He doesn’t have to go to 43 all the time. He can study the subjects he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To 44 , all of these are very interesting. I really want a life 45 that.
36.A. answers B. problems C. questions D. changes
37. A. countries B. villages C. towns D. cities
38. A. says B. speaks C. learns D. tells
39.A. when B. because C. if D. after
40. A. teachers B. knows C. thinks D. asks
41.A. busy B. difficult C. important D. interesting
42. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. students
43.A. work B. class C. libraries D. meetings
44.A. me B. him C. you D. them
45. A. at B. on C. for D. like
【答案】AABCB DDBAD
【解析】短文主要介绍了一个关于改变自己生活的话题,并介绍了三个中学生理想中的生活.第一个中学生是张怡可,今年12岁,她想和朋友王小慧一起改变生活;第二个中学生是邱昊冉,今年14岁,她想和语文老师赵老师一起改变生活.第三个中学生是谭波,今年13岁,他想和他的哥哥一起改变生活.作为一个中学生的我们,在生活中我们也要努力学习,以此来改变我们的生活.
1.A 考查名词析.answers答案;problems问题,难题;questions问题;changes变化.根据we asked many middle school students this question,可知我们问了许多中学生这样的问题,那么下面就是他们的一些答案.故选A.
2.A 考查名词.countries 国家;villages村庄; towns城镇;cities城市. 结合such as the US and France可知此处指的是她已经去过很多国家.句意:她已经去过很多国家.故选A.
3.B 考查动词.A. says说,强调说的内容; B. speaks演讲,发言,说某种语言;learns学习; tells告诉,讲述,强调一个人说.根据very good English,可知此处指的是说英语,讲某种语言用speak.故选B.
4.C 考查连词. when什么时间;because因为;if 是否; after在…之后. 根据I change my life with her我和她一起改变了我的生活,这是一种假设,句意:如果我和她一起改变了我的生活,我可以访问许多美丽的国家,吃美味的食物,遇到那里各种各样的人.故选C.
5.B 考查动词.teaches教;knows知道,了解;thinks思考,认为;asks问.根据she always has so many stories to tell us她总是有很多故事要告诉我们,推出她知道的很多.故选B.
6.D 考查形容词.Busy忙碌的; difficult难的; important重要的; interesting有趣的.根据We all like her classes,可知我们都喜欢她的课,推出她的课有趣.故选D.
7.D 考查名词. parents父母; friends朋友; classmates同班同学; students学生.根据I also want to be a nice teacher ,可知我想当一名老师,所以我想在学生中受欢迎.故选D.
8.B 考查名词. work工作;class班级;libraries图书馆; meetings会议.根据My brother is a college (大学) student now,可知我的哥哥是一个学院的学生,推出学生的大部分时间是在班里.故选B.
9.A 考查代词.Me人称代词宾格,我;him人称代词宾格,他;you你,你们;them他们,根据all of these sound very interesting,可知此处在指的是,对于我来说,所有的这一切听起来都很有趣.故选A.
10.D 考查介词.At在时间空间的一点;on在…上面;for为了,对于;like像…一样.根据I really want a life--this.可知在这里的意思是我真地想要一个像这样的生活.故选D.
【2019-2020学年扬州市梅岭中学七年级第一学期期末试卷】
Mr. Davis comes to his son’s bed and sits down beside him. Looking at that little 36 [face, he asks, “Eric, what kind of 37 do you have?”
“It is a 38 day for me, Daddy.” Eric answered. “I have a fight(打架) with David at school. We make our 39 angry. She sends a note home about me. And I talk back to Mum. She is 40 , too. I am so sorry, Daddy.”
“Now, I know part of the day is bad,” says Mr. Davis. “ 41 tell me about the best thing today.”
Eric thinks for a minute and 42 . “After school I go fishing myself,” he says. “I don’t think I could have any 43 . But I do. I catch a big fish!”
“I’m glad you have a good time,” said Mr. Davis. “Try to think about it 44 you go to sleep. Now I’m going to 45 the light. I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!”
Every night, Eric answers the 46 question. “What is the best thing to you today?” Every night, Eric thinks about it. Of course it is very helpful for 47 to have a good sleep.
Sometimes he has to think 48 to find the best thing. Sometimes it is a very small thing. But he 49 finds one good thing to think about. This is a good way Eric’s father teaches him to 50 his day.
36. A. cute B. sad C. happy D. healthy
37. A. hobby B. lesson C. date D. day
38. A. bad B. good C. interesting D. nice
39. A. sister B. neighbour C. teacher D. classmate
40. A. angry B. happy C. beautiful D. careful
41. A. because B. or C. but D. if
42. A. cries B. sleeps C. shouts D. smiles
43. A. lesson B. dream C. luck D. help
44. A. before B. after C. when D. if
45. A. turn on B. turn off C. get on D. get off
46. A. same B. different C. easy D. difficult
47. A. he B. him C. they D. them
48. A. fast B. sadly C. next D. hard
49. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
50. A. make B. end C. stop D. play
【答案】BDACA CDCAB ABDDB
【36题】
根据下文I have a fight(打架)with David.可知,我有点伤心
【37题】
句意:他问:“Eric,你今天过得怎么样?””A. hobby爱好;B. lesson课;C. date日期;D. day白天。这里是说你今天过得怎么样?故选D。
【38题】
句意:汤姆回答:“爸爸,对于我是一个糟糕的一天。”A. bad坏的;B. good 好的;C. interesting有趣的;D. happy高兴的。根据下文Tom answered. “I have a fight(打架)with David. 可知这里是糟糕的一天。故选A。
【39题】
根据在学校打架和She sends a note home about me.可知,是让我们的老师生气了
【40题】
句意:我和妈妈顶嘴了,她也很生气。A. angry生气的;B. happy高兴的;C. beautiful漂亮的;D. careful小心的。根据上文And I talk back to Mum.可知下文是说生气的。根据题意,故选A。
【41题】
句意:但是告诉我关于今天最好的事情。A. because因为;B. or否则,要不然;C. but但是;D. if如果。根据上文“Now, I know part of the day is bad,” says Mr. Davis.可知下文是转折关系用but。根据题意,故选C。
【42题】
句意:Jack想了一会,笑了。 A. cries哭; B. sleeps睡觉;C. shouts大喊;D. smiles微笑。根据下文“After school I go fishing myself,” he says. “I don’t think I could have any_____. But I do. I catch a big fish!”可知这里是说笑了。根据题意,故选D。
【43题】
句意:他说“我认为我不会有幸运。”A. lesson课;B. dream梦想;C. luck幸运;D. help帮助。根据下文But I do. I catch a big fish!可知上文是说我认为我没有幸运。根据题意,故选C。
【44题】
根据句意,在睡觉前试着想想,所以选A
【45题】
句意:现在我打算关灯。A. turn on打开;B. turn off关掉;C. get on上车;D. get off下车。根据下文I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night! 可知上文是关灯。根据题意,故选B。
【46题】
句意:每天晚上,汤姆回答相同的问题。A. same相同的;B. different不同的;C. easy容易的;D. difficult困难的。根据下文“What is the best thing to you today?” Every night, Tom thinks about it. Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep.可知这里是说相同的问题。根据题意,故选A。
【47题】
根据句意,对他来说,是有帮助的,所以选him
【48题】
句意:有时候他不得不努力思考来找到最好的事情。A. fast快地;B. sadly悲伤地;C. next下一个;D. hard努力地。根据下文Sometimes it is a very small thing. But he always finds one good thing to think about.可知这里是说努力思考。根据题意,故选D。
【49题】
根据句意,他总是思考来找到最好的事情,所以选always
【50题】
句意:这是Eric的父亲教他结束一天的好方法。根据上下文可知这里是结束这一天,根据题意,故选B。
【2019-2020学年淮安市淮阴区七年级上学期期末英语试题】
完形填空
Do you love dogs? Do you like to watch_____16_____ shows? Dog owners (主人) in America have a fashion (时装) show____17____ their dogs in the Times Square in New York. It is wonderful and ____18____.
It's not easy to____19____ dogs. The dog owners must know ____20____ dogs very well. ___21___, they must learn about the forms of the dogs' bodies, their colours and what they like and ___22___ Then, the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs. The well-dressed dogs___23___ on the catwalk (展台). Some of them are really smart, and some are interesting. At last, an ___24___ dog gets first prize. It looks ____25____a taxi. People all think it is the best one.
16. A. film B. taxi C. talk D. fashion
17. A. for B. on C. to D. at
18. A. tired B. interesting C. sad D. free
19. A. put B. love C. dress D. wear
20. A. our B. their C. your D. my
21. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last
22. A. like B. dislike C. love D. enjoy
23. A. walk B. sleep C. swim D. look
24. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French
25. A. like B. between C. for D. of
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A
【解析】短文大意:本文作者描述的是美国的狗主们为他们的狗狗举办的服装展的情况。
【16题详解】
句意:你喜欢看时装表演吗?
film电影;taxi出租车;talk谈话;fashion时尚。根据下文“Dog owners in America have a fashion show美国的狗主们为他们的狗举办了一场时装秀”可知选D。
【17题详解】
句意:美国的狗主们在纽约的时代广场为他们的狗举办了一场时装秀。
for为,表对象;on在,表具体的时间;to到,表方向;at在,表时刻。根据句意可知“have a fashion show for their dogs为他们的狗举办一场时装秀”符合句意,故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:它是美妙和有趣的。
tired疲倦的;interesting有趣的;sad伤心的;free自由的。and连接并列结构,根据上文“It is wonderful它是美妙的”可知and interesting符合句意,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:给狗狗穿衣服不容易。
put放;love爱;dress穿衣服;wear穿,宾语需是衣服。根据下文“Then, the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs狗的主人为他们的狗设计和制作衣服”可知ABD三项不合句意,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:狗主人必须非常了解他们的狗。
our我们的;their他们的;your你的/你们的;my我的。根据主语“The dog owners狗的主人们”可知需用their,故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:首先,他们必须了解狗的身体形状、颜色以及它们喜欢什么和不喜欢什么。
First第一/首先;Second第二/其次;Third第三;Last最后。根据下一句的“then然后”可知这里是说第一步,故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:首先,他们必须了解狗的身体形状、颜色以及它们喜欢什么和不喜欢什么。
like喜欢,反义词是dislike;love爱,程度深于like;enjoy偏重于享受。and连接并列结构,根据“what they like and它们喜欢的和……”可知dislike符合句意,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:穿着考究的狗在台上走。
walk走路;sleep睡觉;swim游泳;look看。根据前文“Dog owners in America have a fashion show for their dogs狗主们为他们的狗举办了一场时装秀”可知后面三项不合句意,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:最后,一只英国狗得了一等奖。
Chinese/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/中国的;Japanese/ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/日本的;English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/英国的;French/frentʃ/法国的。不定冠词an后接以元音音素开头的单词,根据四个单词的读音可知“English”开头的音素是元音,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:它看起来像一辆出租车.
like像……;between在……和……两者之间,用于两者之间;for为了,表目的;of……的,表所属。look like看上去像,根据句意语境,故选A。
【2019-2020学年度南通市启秀中学第一学期期末考试初一英语】
三、完型填空
We are now living in the 21st century.Is your classroom living in the 21st centuiy,too?Tony is a student in Grade 8 at an American middle school.He was surprised when he saw his modern(36)___ on his first day of school.
In Tony's classroom,there are many new electronics (电子设备) like iPads.This semester,they will(37)___the electronics to take notes,watch videos and do projects and homework."It's (38)___"said Tony."I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects (39)___ my team members."
The school uses new technology‘(技术)in classrooms to __40___students see,hear,touch and sometimes experience their tasks,technology is__41___common in most of our classrooms now,"the head teacher said."We are trying to use technology to(42)___ the world to kids.It can bring the outside world ___43___."
Science teacher Mr Miller agrees."It is a(44)___way for students to know the outside world,"he said.
Mr Miller now regards himself as a guide of learning(45)instead of as a _____."If they have a question for me,I will try to teach them (46)___ to find the answers rather than tell them what the answers are,"he said.
Dale,__47___ student,loves technology.He was not really interested in class before,(48)___now he likes the classes very much."It helps me use what I know about technology at school,"Dale said."Most importantly,I(50)___ the classroom.This,of course,will help my studies."
36.A.dormitory B.playground C.library D.classroom
37.A.allow B.use C.want D.help
38.A.boring B.relaxing C.amazing D.disappointing
39.A.on B.by C.at D.with
40. A. teach B. help C. want D. ask
41. A. enough B. useful C. quite D. good
42. A. open up B.look up C.put up D.call up
43. A. on B. out C. into D. in
44.A.wrong B.slow C.quick D.bad
45.A.student B.teacher C.member D.friend
46.A.why B.what C.when D.how
47. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
48.A.but B.and C.or D. so
49. A. how B. what C. which D. who
50.A. stand B.hate C.enjoy D.dislike
【答案】DBCDB CADCB DAABC
【解析】
36.D考查名词的辨析.A.dormitory 宿舍B.playground 操场C.library 图书馆D.classroom 教室;根据下文In Tony's classroom提到了托尼的教室,可知应该是:当他第一天上学时看到他的现代教室时,他感到很惊讶.故选D.
37.B考查动词的辨析.A.allow允许; B.use 使用C.want 想要D.help 帮助;联系上文有了现代化的教室,此处应该是:这学期他们将使用这些电子设备记笔记、看录像、做课题研究与做作业.use"使用".故选B.
38.C考查形容词的辨析.A.boring无聊的 B.relaxing 放松的C.amazing 惊讶的D.disappointing 失望的;联系上文的教室内设备的变化以及学生们将用这些设备做的事情可知,托尼感觉很是令人惊异.amazing"令人惊异的".故选C.
39.D考查介词的辨析.A.on在上面 B.by 通过…C.at 表示位置或时间,在…;D.with和…一起;结合句意:我更喜欢使用ipad与小组成员一起学习数学或进行其他的课题研究.介词with意为"与;和".故选D.
40. B 考查动词词义辨析,根据语境,教室里的新技术可以帮助学生看,听,触摸和体验到他们的任务,故选B
41. C 考查形容词辨析,A. enough是足够的 B. useful有用的 C quite 是非常的 D good 是好的,根据语境,技术是非常普遍的在我们的教室中,故选C
42.A考查动词词组的辨析.A.open up打开 B.look up 查阅C.put up 举起D.call up 打电话;根据下一句It can bring the outside world in它能把外面的世界带给孩子们,此处应该是:我们正努力使用科技为孩子们打开眼界.open up"打开".故选A.
43. D 考查介词词义辨析 根据语境,新技术可以把外面的世界带到教室里面,用in,故选D
44.C考查形容词的辨析.A.wrong错误的 B.slow慢的 C.quick快点 D.bad 坏的;上文提到了科技能把外面的世界带进教室,由此可知此处表示"这对学生们而言是了解外部世界的一种快速的方式".quick"快的".故选C.
45. B考查名词词义辨析,根据语境,米勒先生认为自己是一个学习的向导,而不是一个老师,故选B。
46.D考查疑问词的辨析.A.why为什么 B.what 什么C.when 什么时候D.how 如何;根据上半句:如果他们问我问题,我将尽力教会他们怎样找到答案.此处应该是:而不是直接告诉他们答案是什么.故选D.
47.A考查代词的辨析.A.another 三者及以上另一个 B.other 其他的 C.others 其他的东西D.the other 结合语境,Dale是另一个学生,故选A
48. A 考查连词,根据语境,这里上下文是转折的含义,表示他之外不感兴趣,但是现在非常喜欢,故选A.
49. B 考查疑问词辨析,根据语境,它能帮助我了解关于学校的科技内容,用what,故选B
50. C考查动词的辨析.A.stand 站B.hate 讨厌C.enjoy 喜欢D.dislike 不喜欢;联系上文的"Dale现在很喜欢上课"可知答案.此处应该是:最重要的是我喜欢这样的教室,这当然会有助于我的学习.故选C.
【2019~2020学年度靖江市第一学期期末调研测试七年级英语试卷】
My father is very positive(乐观的)!
Unlike(不像) many mums and dads, my dad never makes me feel 36 . He is always here to give me encouragement(鼓励) and help. When 37 do wrong things, he always tells me what’s
38 in a positive way. For example, if I have trouble(麻烦), he often tells me to open the books. Then he asks me to read the 39 in them. I can learn a lot from the stories. After that, we have a
40 together.
Even though(虽然) I’m not always a good child, my dad 41 shouts or gets angry with me. I know that he’s 42 a day — a day when I grow up(长大) and understand(理解) things in my
43 .
44 is my father so positive? Because he thinks nothing is difficult. 45 we have nothing to worry about(担心). Be positive!
36. A. good B. bad C. happy D. hungry
37. A. I B. they C. we D. you
38. A. different B. cool C. cheap D. right
39. A. diaries B. tricks C. stories D. questions
40. A. talk B. party C. meeting D. meal
41. A. usually B. always C. sometimes D. never
42. A. finding out B. worrying about C. waiting for D. thinking about
43. A. lesson B. book C. world D. family
44. A. Where B. How C. Why D. When
45. A. As B. So C. But D. Or
【答案】 36-40 BADCA 41-45 DCCCB
【解析】
36. 考词义辨析。good 好的;bad 坏的;rich 富裕的 ;poor 贫穷的。由“Unlike most mums and dads(不像大部分父母那样)”可推知此处意为我的父亲从来不说让我感到不好的事。故选B。
37. 根据语境直接可知是我和父亲之间的故事,故选A。
38. 由前半句的“当我做错事时”,可知与wrong相对,此处选择right,故选D。
39. 这句话的的“them”代指上文的books,与books相联系的只有stories,故选C。
40. 读完故事之后我和父亲会就此进行讨论,使用固定搭配have a talk,故选A。
41. 考语境理解。 usually 通常 ;ever 曾经 ; sometimes 有时; never 从不 。由句意“尽管我不总是一个好孩子,但是我的父亲从不对我大喊大叫或生我的气”,可知选D。
42. 考语境理解。 look for 寻找 ; worry about 担心 ; wait for 等侯 ; think about 考虑 。联系上句可知父亲是在等待我长大能够明白生活中的事理的那一天。故选C。
43. 根据“父亲是在等待我长大能够明白生活中的事理的那一天”,可知此处用in my world,故选C。
44. 考语境理解。由下句的because直接可知此处选择why,故选C。
考语境理解。因为他认为世上无难事,所以我们不必担心任何事,故选B
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