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    【同步练习】译林版初三英语上册 Unit6 (模块过关检测练)

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    这是一份【同步练习】译林版初三英语上册 Unit6 (模块过关检测练),共22页。

    2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版)
    Unit 6 (模块过关检测练)
    一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1.There a number of books in the library.
      The number of the books getting bigger and bigger.
    A.are; is B.are; are C.is; are D.is; is
    2.They have never watched this TV programme before , _________?
    A.haven't they B.don't they C.have they D.do they
    3.—Your sister didn't come to school yesterday, did she?
    —________, though she was not feeling well.
    A.No, she didn't B.Yes, she did C.No, she did D.Yes, she didn't
    4.一Jim often says bad words someone else.
         一Though he is active, we won’t vote him if we choose a new monitor.
    A.about; on B.of; for
    C.about; for D.of; with
    5.Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must ________ down too many trees.
    A.keep people from cutting
    B.prevent people from cutting
    C.stop people from cutting
    D.all of the above
    6.I enjoy playing football,but I can't too much time that.
    A.take; doing B.spend; doing
    C.spend; for doing D.take; to do
    7.Rather than ________ to school by bus, he preferred ________ a bike.
    A.to go; to ride B.go; riding
    C.going; to ride D.go; to ride
    8.Most of us found Bob.
    A.it difficult to get on with B.it is difficult to get on with
    C.that difficult to get on with D.that is difficult to get on with
    9.—How about going boating if it tomorrow.  
    —But nobody knows if it tomorrow.
    A.won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain; rains
    C.doesn’t rain; wil1 rain D.won’t rain; will rain
    10.It was day yesterday that none of  us expect weather today.
    A.a so fine; such bad B.so fine a; such a bad
    C.so a fine; a such bad D.so fine a; such bad
    11.—What will you do with these old computers?
    —We will have to use them unless new ones________
    A.buy B.will buy
    C.will be bought D.are bought
    12.Unluckily,the famous composer cancer 25.
    A.died from; when he was
    B.died of ; at the age of
    C.died out; at the age of
    D.died away; when he is
    13.This book is for a seven-year-old boy to read. How about that one?
    A.too much difficult B.too more difficult
    C.far too difficult D.more too difficult
    14.The river is   .  I think river isn't too long.
    A.100-metres-long; an 100 metres long
    B.100 metres long; a 100-metre-long:·
    C.100-metre-long; a 100-metre-long
    D.100 metres long; an 100-metre-long
    15.An old man in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he .
    A.was found dead; died B.has died; died
    C.was found dead; death D.has been dead; die

    二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    John Thomas was a student, but he had been a famous champion. Everybody at Boston University liked this tall, quiet boy. Once he was hurt, everybody at Boston University was sorry. People all over the county __16__ about John Thomas and often asked, “Will he ever jump again?”
    John’s mother went to the hospital to see her son. She looked at his __17__ leg. Then she looked into his __18__. She knew what her son would do. “You’re going to jump again, John, I know it,” she said. “Everything will be all right.”
    If John hoped to jump again, he would have a __19__ to do. He began at once. Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise. He used a wheel and other metal things. Soon his __20__ looked like a machine shop!
    It was May when John left the hospital. “Is it all right if I go camping this summer?” he asked the doctors.
    “Yes,” the doctors said. “But take it easy on that foot.”
    John took only __21__ walks at first. He was taking it easy on his foot. But not on anything else. He went swimming and did other kinds of exercises. He exercised __22__ his body cried for a rest. Some days later, he exercised a little __23__. In late summer John went back to school. He asked if he could practise with the football team. Football wasn’t his favorite, but he had to get that leg __24__ again! He worked hard. “No one pushed him as hard as he pushed himself,” said one of his friends. “To __25__ a champion fighting back is a wonderful thing to watch.”
    16.A.thought B.talked C.heard D.moved
    17.A.broken B.lost C.missing D.dead
    18.A.face B.foot C.eyes D.leg
    19.A.little B.lot C.few D.bit
    20.A.chair B.classroom C.home D.bed
    21.A.short B.long C.quick D.fast
    22.A.after B.if C.until D.when
    23.A.later B.better C.more D.less
    24.A.thick B.strong C.straight D.hard
    25.A.look B.hear C.know D.see

    三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    The Louvre is the world’s largest and most-visited art museum. It draws nearly 10 million people each year. To help you make the most of your visit, be sure to read the following guide.
    Opening HoursThe Louvre is open every day (except Tuesday) from 9 am to 6 pm.
    On Wednesday and Friday, it also has a night session, from 6 pm to 9: 45 pm. It is closed on 1st January, 1st May and 25th December (public holidays).
    Entry Fee
    Louvre entry fee costs 15 when you buy a ticket at the museum(£17 online). You can visit the Louvre for free in the following cases:
    ★under 18 years old;
    ★under 26 years old if you are living in one of the European countries;
    ★every first Sunday of the moths from October to March;
    ★14th July (France’s National Day)
    Where to Buy Louvre Tickets
    You can buy tickets at the museum itself, online and in stores in Paris like FNAC.
    Rules
    When you visit the museum, you will find pictograms showing the six main rules to follow.
    The Louvre Audio Guide
    None of the signs in the Louvre are in English. So unless your French is good enough, you might not know exactly what you’re looking at. And with about 35, 000 pieces of art and no stories to go with them, you’ll get bored soon. So the Louvre Audio Guide might be helpful to you. You can rent it there.

    26.Tourists can visit the Louvre ________.A.at 5 pm on Christmas Day B.at 10 am on Tuesday
    C.at 7 pm on Wednesday D.at 8 am on Friday
    27.A Chinese couple and their 15-year-old son will visit the Louvre in May. They need to pay ________ if they buy their tickets on the Internet.
    A.£45 B.£34 C.£30 D.£15
    28.Who might be interested in the reading?
    A.David, who wants to find a job in FNAC.
    B.Jeremy who’s going to pay a visit to France.
    C.Jenny, who shows interest in American museums.
    D.Toby, who has to write an article about a science museum.
    B
    If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading?
    Some people read very rapidly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better?
    The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down enough to read directions carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.
    The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered.
    So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.
    (1) Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.
    (2)Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, science and history books, and maths problems. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.
    (3)Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.
    (4)In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.
    29.What should be read rapidly?
    A.Directions for making something. B.Maths problems.
    C.Science and history books. D.Storybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.
    30.What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?
    A.To read as fast as you can. B.To fit your reading speed to your needs.
    C.To read as slowly as possible. D.To keep your reading at a certain speed.
    31.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
    A.Something about Careful Reading. B.Be a Rapid Reader.
    C.How to Read? D.How to Be a Slow Reader?
    C
    Where can you learn about the cultural relics (文物) of our country? You may visit museums or read books, but now a CCTV show may give you a more fun way to learn about them.
    The show is called National Treasure, it has 10 episodes (集). It shows 27 treasures from 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient culture relics come alive, the show uses different ways to make sense of the story, history and culture behind them.
    Although it’s a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical. An IMAX-sized LED screen on the stage shows the treasures in detail.
    The treasures are presented by national treasure keepers, both celebrities (名人) and common people. The show invites famous actors to be national treasure keepers, and they act out the stories on the stage. The actors even use the funny words to make their performances interesting and alive. “Our show is not only for an audience interested in cultural relics. We invited famous people to explore with the audience so that the show can reach more people. As celebrities set out to explore these treasures, the audience will follow them on a journey,” said Yu Lei, producer and director of the show. For example, actor Wang Kai played Emperor Qianlong on the show. TV viewers loved his performances.
    The show has become widely popular with its interesting plots (情节), good performances and funny words. It has promoted (推广) ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.
    32.The show National Treasure was produced to ________.
    A.show the modern technology B.look for national treasure keepers
    C.invite some famous actors to act out D.make people learn about the cultural relics
    33.From the passage, we can enjoy something from the show National Treasure except ________.
    A.different films B.actors’ good performances
    C.the history and culture behind D.the stories with interesting plots
    34.Why did the show invite the celebrities like Wang Kai as the national treasure keepers?
    A.Because they know cultural relics well.
    B.Because they perform better than common people.
    C.Because they make more people interested in the show.
    D.Because all the audience prefer celebrities to relics and history.
    35.What is the main purpose of the passage?
    A.To show the influence of celebrities.
    B.To tell us what national treasure keepers do.
    C.To introduce the TV show National Treasure.
    D.To explain why the TV show looks modern and technical.
    D
    Reality TV (真人秀电视节目) is very popular in the UK. These programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. Also they are a very cheap way to make programmes. Here are some of them.
    Strictly Come Dancing
      In the show some famous people learn to dance with a professional dancer. Four professional dance experts give them scores and comments (评论) about their dances. After that, the public vote(投票) for their favourite couple. The two least favourite have to dance again and the judges decide who stays in the competition and who leaves. This show is very popular with people of all ages in the UK.
    Come Dine With Me
      Each week four people prepare dinner in their home for the other players. Each player then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food. The winner gets £1,000. Sometimes the food is terrible and the players are very rude to each other.
    World’s Strictest Parents
      Badly behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week. The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school. After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us whether their behaviour is better or not.
      There are often a lot of cries and shouts in this show, but it can be worth watching too.
    36.In which programme do the public vote for their favourite couple?
    A.World’s Strictest Parents. B.Don’t Tell the Bride.
    C.Strictly Come Dancing. D.Come Dine With Me.
    37.What does the underlined word “Dine” mean?
    A.To dive. B.To eat. C.To have a trip. D.To have a show.
    38.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A.The dance experts give the dancers scores and comments.
    B.Not all the food is delicious in Come Dine With Me.
    C.The winner may get some money in Come Dine With Me.
    D.Badly behaved teens will stay in the host family for one year.
    39.What do teenagers have to follow in their host family?
    A.The rules. B.The prizes. C.The cities. D.The rooms.
    40.What does the passage mainly about?
    A.To tell us how famous these TV programmes are.
    B.To introduce some popular programmes in Reality TV.
    C.To invite students to World’s Strictest Parents.
    D.To invite people to take part in these programmes.


    四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写相应横线上。
    41.The famous Chinese film Ke Ke Xi Li is about a ______(真实生活的) event of protecting Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊).
    42.In America, it’s not against the law to keep ________ (枪) at home.
    43.My son can’t understand the ______________ (对话) in the film Frozen, but the pictures and the music make him interested.
    44.Kim Soo Hyun has millions of _____________ (狂热爱好者) in China. Most of them are teenagers.
    45.We ________ (录制) yesterday’s party on video. You can watch it if you like.

    B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答索填写在相应横线上。
    46.There are two girls ________ (dance) in the garden now.
    47.Was she heard _______ (quarrel) with others at 8 o’clock yesterday morning?
    48.Hurry up! We must get the work _______ (do) before 7 o’clock in the afternoon.
    49.When we were young, our teacher told us the earth _______________ (travel) around the sun.
    50.The great book the famous writer devoted himself to _______ (publish) last month.

    C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
    complete all the homework, in danger, have a chance, get home early, live as a family
    51.If Jack ________________, he will help his mother with the housework.
    52.It’s necessary for Linda _______________ by herself.
    53.Parents will ________________ to look around the school.
    54.Tigers ____________________ if they have babies.
    55.What will a bear do if it’s _______________?

    五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
    A well-known film director
    One of the most well-known directors of our time is Stephen Spielberg. He was born in Cincinnati on 18 December,1946.His father was an engineer and his mother was a performing pianist. His sister,Anne Spielberg,became a screenwriter who wrote the stories for many famous films.
    Stephen had always wanted to be a director ever since he was a young boy. When he was just 13 years old,he made a 40-minute film. It won a local competition. Three years later,he produced a film called Firelight,which made one hundred dollars' profit(利润)at the cinema in his hometown. Many of the ideas from this film were later used for one of his most famous films called Close Encounters of the Third Kind. When he was 18 years old,he wanted to go to film school so that he could improve his skills and become an even better director. Unluckily,he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school so he went to a university in California to study English. Even though he had failed to get into the school he wanted to go to,he didn't let this stop him following his dream to become a great director.
    Stephen Spielberg has directed many films since his first major film in 1976.He now owns many different businesses,most of which are involved in(涉及)the film industry.
    Year
    What happened
    1946
    Stephen Spielberg was ___56___ in Cincinmati.
    1959
    Stephen Spielberg made a film, which lasted 40 ___57___ and it ___58___ a local competition.
    1962
    Stephen Spielberg produced a film called ___59___, from which many ___60___ were later used for Close Encounters of the Third Kind.
    ___61___
    Though he ___62___ to get into the film school he wanted to go to, Stephen Spielberg didn't ___63___ up his dream to become a great director.
    1976
    Stephen Spieberg ___64___ his__65__ major film.

    B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
    More than 95% of the people in the world have phones today. They help us easily make contact (联系) with others. It means that we h__66__ write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bringing b__67__ this old habit.
    The show is loved by people around China. It invites famous actors and actresses. One person walks up to a microphone (麦克风) and reads a__68__. The letters were w__69__ by people from different times in history. We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.
    Besides it, another TV show, Readers, is also p__70__. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, and t__71__ the touching stories behind them. They can read anything, like poems and books. Now the s__72__ gives people a special place, a reading pavilion (朗读亭), to read all over China. Reading pavilions are now in some c__73__ like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. The pavilion is quite s__74__. Only one person can come into it each time. A microphone in it records people’s voices. Some of the readers will be picked and invited to r___75___ on TV.
    Cultural values and true feelings are the keys to winning praise. Both shows are leading Chinese people to enjoy reading. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.

    六、书面表达(满分15分)
    76.看电视是我们日常生活中不可缺少的—部分,但是看太多的电视有时候也有不良的影响。相据以下信息,以Watching TV为题,写篇—篇80词左右的短文。
    要点:
    1. 看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多,如:……(列举至少三种)所以各年龄层次的人都对看电视感兴趣。
    2. 看电视的好处:放松身心;了解时事新闻,……
    3. 看电视的坏处:长时间观看会伤眼睛;不如看书能让人思考并变得聪明,……
    4. 你对看电视的看法。
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案:
    1.A
    【详解】句意:图书馆里有许多书,书的数量越来越大了。books为名词的复数形式,be动词用are;the number of表示“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用三单形式,故be动词用is,答案为A。
    2.C
    【详解】句意:他们以前从来没有看过这个电视节目,是吗?此句考查反义疑问句,反义疑问句的原则,“前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定”,陈述句中的never表示否定意义,视作否定句,后面简短问句要用肯定形式,首先排除A,B;反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。前一个句子是现在完成时态,故答案为C。
    点睛:反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后,对陈述句所表示的事实或观点提出疑问的句子,附加疑问实际上是一种简略的一般疑问句。反意疑问句的结构:陈述句(主语+谓语……),+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语(代词形式)?
    说明:陈述句部分如果是肯定句,反意疑问句中疑问句部分用否定式提问,;如果陈述句部分是否定句,反意疑问句中疑问句部分用肯定式提问。还要注意前后句子的人称与时态要保持一致。例如:1. She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?  2. He can hardly swim, can he?  3. They don’t work hard, do they?
    3.B
    【详解】句意:——你妹妹昨天没来上学,是吗?——不,她来了,尽管她感觉不舒服。
    考查反意疑问句。根据“Your sister didn't come to school yesterday, did she?”可知,本句为反意疑问句,其答语为Yes, she did“不,她来了”或No, she didn't“是的,她没来”,故排除C、D两项。根据 “though she was not feeling well”可知,尽管她不舒服,但她还是来了。故选B。
    4.C
    【详解】句意:——吉姆经常说别人的坏话。——虽然他很积极,如果我们选举一个新班长的话我们不会投票给他。say bad words about sb.说某人的坏话;vote for sb.给某人投赞成票,结合句意可知,答案为C。
    5.D
    【详解】句意:今天森林变得越来越少。我们必须阻止人们砍伐太多树木。
    考查动词短语。cut down砍伐;keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb from doing sth=stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事,故选D。
    6.B
    【详解】句意:我喜欢踢足球,但我不能花太多时间做那件事。因为主语为I,是人做主语,又因take的主语为形式主语it,故排除A和D;spend用法为:人+spend+时间/钱+on+名词 或 人+spend+时间/钱+(in)+doing,因为do为动词,故用doing形式,故答案选B。
    7.D
    【详解】句意:相对于乘公共汽车去学校,他更喜欢骑自行车。
    考查动词短语。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“相对于做某事来说,更喜欢做某事”,第一空用原形,第二空用不定式。故选D。
    8.A
    【详解】试题分析:句意:我们当中的大多数发现和鲍勃相处太难了。固定句型find+it+形容词+to do表示发现做某事是……;短语get along with表示和……相处。故选A。
    考点:考查固定句型及动词短语。
    9.C
    【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,去划船怎么样?——但是没人知道明天会不会下雨。根据How about going boating可知,if引导的是条件状语从句,从句应该用一般现在时态;又因为But nobody knows if it…可知,考查宾语从句,if引导的是宾语从句,表示“是否”,当主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句应该根据需要选用任何时态。又因为tomorrow是表示将来的时间状语,所以从句应该用一般将来时态,故答案选C。
    点睛:if引导的条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来的含义,就是我们常说的“主将从现”,unless也有类似的用法,unless作为连词引导条件状语从句时,可以表示“如果不”或“除非”,unless=if not,如:We will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 可以改写为:We will go to the park unless it rains tomorrow.
    10.D
    【详解】句意:昨天天气这么好,我们谁也没想到今天会有这么糟糕的天气。day为可数名词单数,前面可以用不定冠词a,但要注意冠词与形容词的位置关系,such a fine day= so fine a day,首先排除A,C;weather是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词a/an修饰,故答案选D。
    点睛:such和so都可表示程度,含有“如此、这/那样、这/那么”的意思,但它们在用法上有一定区别,很容易混淆。such为形容词,一般修饰名词;而so为副词,一般修饰形容词或副词,so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用,形成固定搭配。如:so many flowers, so much/ little money等。当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时,也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置。例如:such an interesting book=so interesting a book= a very interesting book=quite an interesting book.
    11.D
    【详解】句意:——你将怎么处理这些旧电脑?——除非买新的,否则我们将不得不使用它们。
    考查被动语态。根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态。unless引导的条件状语从句规则:若主句为一般将来时,那么从句常用一般现在时表将来,即主将从现,故使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
    12.B
    【详解】句意:不幸的是,那位著名的作曲家25岁时死于癌症。die of 死于……(疾病,感情,饥寒);die from 死于……(事故,外伤);die out灭绝,消失;die away减弱,消失。cancer是一种疾病,故答案为B。
    点睛:表示死亡的原因,die 后既可接介词 of,也可接 from,两者的区别是:若死因存在于人体之上或之内(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)一般用介词of,如:die of illness (heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc.) 死于疾病 (心脏病,癌症,发烧等)。
    若死因不是存在人体之内或之上,而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)一般用介词from,如:die from an earthquake (a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc.)死于地震(交通事故,雷击等)。
    13.C
    【详解】句意:这本书对一个七岁的孩子来说太难读了。那个怎么样?too much修饰不可数名词,A答案错误;more difficult是difficult的比较级,too不能修饰比较级,B答案错误;副词too和形容词比较级一样,可以用far, a little, much, even来修饰,表示程度上过于怎么样,故正确答案为C。
    14.B
    【详解】句意:这条河有100米长。我认为一条100米长的河流不是太长。复合形容词的构成:"数词+名词+形容词",中间用连字符连接,数词后面的名词用单数形式,这类符合形容词只能用作定语,不能作表语,首先排除A,C;100 hundred ['hʌndrəd]以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为B。
    点睛:复合形容词的构成为:基数词+名词的单数+形容词,中间用连字符号,注意名词用单数形式。如:a five-meter-tall tree一棵5米高的树;an eight-year-old boy一个8岁的小男孩。注意复合形容词只能用作定语,不能用作表语。如:The girl is three- year- old.就是一个错误的句子,只能说The girl is three years old.或 This is a three-year-old girl.
    15.A
    【详解】句意:一位老人被发现死在一座木房子里。没人知道他什么时候死的。先分析第二个空,when引导的从句中缺少谓语动词,受主句knew的影响,从句的时态为一般过去时,die的过去式为died,dead为形容词,首先排除C,D;从后一个句子的时态判断,前一个句子的动作也应该与过去有关,has died是现在完成时态,不符合题意,was found是一般过去时态的被动语态,形容词dead作主语补足语,故答案为A。

    16.B    17.A    18.C    19.B    20.D    21.A    22.C    23.C    24.B    25.D

    【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰·托马斯在腿受伤后坚持锻炼,并最终重回赛场进行战斗的故事。
    16.句意:全国各地的人都在谈论约翰·托马斯,经常问:“他还会再跳吗?”
    thought认为;talked谈论;heard听说;moved移动。根据“Will he ever jump again?”可知,此处指人们谈论他是否还会再跳。故选B。
    17.句意:她看着他的断腿。
    broken损坏的;lost迷路的;missing丢失的;dead死亡的。根据下文“take it easy on that foot”可知,是腿断了。故选A。
    18.句意:然后她看着他的眼睛。
    face脸;foot脚;eyes眼睛;leg腿。根据“looked into”可知,此处指看着他的双眼。故选C。
    19.句意:如果约翰希望再跳,他会有很多事情要做。
    little没有一点;lot许多; few一些,几个,bit小块。根据“Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise.”可知,要想再跳就要做很多锻炼,a lot“许多,大量”。故选B。
    20.句意:很快,他的床看起来像一个机械车间!
    chair椅子;classroom教室;home 家;bed床。根据“Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise. He used a wheel and other metal things.”可知,约翰开始锻炼后,他的床很快就像一个机械车间。故选D。
    21.句意:约翰一开始只走很短的路。
    short短的;long长的;quick迅速的;fast快的。根据“He was taking it easy on his foot.”可知,他让他的脚放松,由此推知他走的路很短。故选A。
    22.句意:他一直运动直到身体叫累喊停。
    after在……之后;if如果;until直到;when当……时候。根据“He exercised ... his body cried for a rest.”可知,他一直锻炼到身体需要休息为止,until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
    23.句意:几天后,他的运动量加大了。
    later更晚的;better更好的;more更多的;less更少的。根据“Some days later, he exercised a little ...”可知,几天后,他又加大了锻炼的量。故选C。
    24.句意:足球不是他的最爱,但他得让他的腿再次变强壮。
    thick厚的;strong强壮的;straight笔直的;hard困难的。根据“he had to get that leg... again!”可知,足球运动奔跑的运动量很大,使腿部强壮。故选B。
    25.句意:看一个冠军回来战斗是一个很棒的事情。
    look看,强调动作;hear听见;know知道;see看,指看的结果。根据“To ... a champion fighting back is a wonderful thing to watch.”可知,此处指看到一个冠军反击是一件美妙的事情。故选D。
    26.C    27.B    28.B

    【导语】本文主要介绍了参观卢浮宫的一些指南信息。
    26.细节理解题。根据表格中“Opening Hours”内容“On Wednesday and Friday, it also has a night session, from 6 pm to 9: 45 pm.”在周三和周五,它也有夜间场,从晚上6点到9点45分。可知,游客们可以在周三晚上七点参观卢浮宫,故选C。
    27.细节理解题。根据表格内容“Louvre entry fee costs 15 when you buy a ticket at the museum(£ 17 online). ”在网上买卢浮宫的票是17英镑,再根据“You can visit the Louvre for free in the following case: under 18 years old”可知,18岁以下的免费,所以一对中国夫妇和他们15岁的儿子将于5月参观卢浮宫。如果他们在互联网上买他们的票,他们需要支付34英镑。故选B。
    28.推理判断题。根据“So unless your French is good enough, you might not know exactly what you’re looking at”及常识可知,卢浮宫是在法国,且本文介绍的是参观卢浮宫的一些指南信息。所以将要去法国参观的杰瑞米可能对本文感兴趣,故选B。
    29.D    30.B    31.C

    【分析】本文主要讲了要根据自己的需要来调整阅读速度,成为更好的读者。
    29.细节理解题。根据第八段第二句Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.可知“看故事书、新闻、私人信件”时可以看得快一点。故选D。
    30.推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知“使你的阅读速度符合你的需要。”是很重要的,故选B。
    31.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要说明了怎么阅读,故选C。
    32.D    33.A    34.C    35.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了电视节目《国家宝藏》,它帮助推广古代文物,鼓励更多人参观博物馆。
    32.细节理解题。根据“In order to make ancient culture relics come alive, the show uses different ways to make sense of the story, history and culture behind them”可知节目用不同的方式来理解它们背后的故事、历史和文化,可见这个节目是让人们了解文物。故选D。
    33.细节理解题。根据“In order to make ancient culture relics come alive, the show uses different ways to make sense of the story, history and culture behind them”以及“The actors even use the funny words to make their performances interesting and alive”可知在这个节目中可以了解文物背后的故事、历史和文化,并且会有演员来表演出这些故事。故选A。
    34.细节理解题。根据“We invited famous people to explore with the audience so that the show can reach more people”可知邀请名人与观众一起探索,以便让节目接触到更多人,让更多的人对这个节目感兴趣。故选C。
    35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了电视节目《国家宝藏》,它帮助推广古代文物,鼓励更多人参观博物馆。故选C。
    36.C    37.B    38.D    39.A    40.B

    【导语】本文详细介绍了三档真人秀节目,并就它们各自的节目特点做出解读。
    36.细节理解题。根据“After that, the public vote(投票) for their favourite couple.”可知,在Strictly Come Dancing中,观众可以为他们喜欢的一对投票。故选C。
    37.词义猜测题。根据“Come Dine With Me”以及下文的介绍可知,这里是介绍品尝食物的节目情况,标题指的是“与我共进晚餐”,所以单词“Dine”指的是“吃”,故选B。
    38.细节理解题。根据“Badly behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week.”可知,在World’s Strictest Parents这档节目中,孩子需要在严格的家庭里待上一周而不是一年,D选项错误。故选D。
    39.细节理解题。根据“The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family”可知,孩子在寄宿家庭必须遵守寄宿家庭的规定,故选A。
    40.主旨大意题。根据“Reality TV (真人秀电视节目) is very popular in the UK. These programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. Also they are a very cheap way to make programmes. Here are some of them.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍三档真人秀节目,并介绍它们各自的节目特点,故选B。
    41.real-life
    【详解】句意:著名的中国电影《可可西里》是一部关于保护藏羚羊的真实生活的事件。根据中文提示,real-life表示“真实生活的”,形容词作定语修饰名词event,故填real-life。
    42.guns
    【详解】句意:在美国,把枪放在家里并不违法。gun“枪”,为可数名词,结合语境表示泛指应填入gun的复数形式,故填guns。
    43.dialogue
    【详解】句意:我的儿子不明白电影《冰雪奇缘》里的对话,但是画面和音乐让他感兴趣。根据汉语提示可知,“对话”英文是“dialogue”,the特指,因此这里填名词单数,故填dialogue。
    44.fans
    【详解】句意:金秀贤在中国有数百万的粉丝,他们大多数是年轻人。“狂热爱好者、粉丝”fan;根据句意可知这里应该用其复数形式,故填fans。
    45.recorded
    【详解】句意:我们录制了昨天的聚会。如果你喜欢的话你可以看一下。record“录制”,动词,在句中作谓语。根据空格后的“yesterday’s party”,可知时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填recorded。
    46.dancing
    【详解】句意:现在有两个女孩正在花园里跳舞。根据“now”可知,时态为现在进行时;空前已有be动词are,故此处要用dance的现在分词dancing。故填dancing。
    47.quarrelling
    【详解】句意:昨天早上8点钟,有人听见她和别人吵架吗?根据“at 8 o’clock”可知是考查固定短语hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”,故填quarrelling。
    48.done
    【详解】句意:快点!我们必须在下午7点之前完成这项工作。get sth done“完成某事”,done为过去分词。故填done。
    49.travels
    【详解】句意:我们小的时候,我们的老师告诉我们地球围绕太阳转。travel“旅行,转动”;told后是宾语从句,从句“the earth...(travel) around the sun.”表达客观事实、科学真理,用一般现在时态。主语为单数,动词填三单形式,故填travels。
    50.was published
    【详解】句意:这位著名作家致力于写的那本好书上个月出版了。根据“The great book”可知,此处主语和动词之间为被动关系,使用被动语态,last month为一般过去时的标志,使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为名词单数,使用be动词was。故填was published。
    51.gets home early    52.to complete all the homework    53.have a chance    54.will live as a family    55.in danger

    【解析】51.句意:如果杰克早点回家,他会帮他妈妈做家务。根据“he will help his mother with the housework.”及备选词可知,此处指回家早的话,会帮助做家务,get home early“早回家”符合语境;本句是if引导的条件状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,从句主语是Jack,谓语动词用三单形式。故填gets home early。
    52.句意:琳达有必要自己完成所有家庭作业。本句是固定句型“It’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth”,所以空处用动词不定式作主语;结合“necessary for Linda ...by herself.”及备选词可知,complete all the homework“完成所有的作业”符合语境。故填to complete all the homework。
    53.句意:家长们将有机会参观学校。will后跟动词原形,结合“to look around the school.”及备选词可知, have a chance“有机会”符合语境, have a chance to do sth“有机会做某事”。故填have a chance。
    54.句意:老虎如果有了孩子,就会像一家人一样生活。根据“if they have babies.”及备选词可知,有了孩子后就有了家,也就是会像一家人一样生活,live as a family“像一家人一样生活”符合语境,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,所以主句用一般将来时(will do)结构,故填will live as a family。
    55.句意:如果熊处于危险中,它会做什么?空处作表语,结合“What will a bear do”及备选词可知,in danger“处于危险中”符合语境。故填in danger。

    56.bom    57.minutes    58.won    59.Firelight    60.ideas    61.1964    62.failed    63.give    64.directed/made/produced    65.first

    【分析】短文主要介绍了我们这个时代最著名的导演——斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格。斯蒂芬从小就想当导演。虽然追梦中也有挫折,但是他从来没有放弃过自己的梦想。自1976年执导第一部主要电影以来,他已经执导了许多电影。他现在拥有许多不同的企业,其中大部分涉及(涉及)电影业。
    56.根据He was born in Cincinnati on 18 December,1946.可知斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格出生在Cincinnati,故填born。
    57.根据When he was just 13 years old,he made a 40-minute film. It won a local competition.及前文斯蒂芬出生在1946年,可知他在1959年制作了一部四十分钟的电影,故填minutes。
    58.根据When he was just 13 years old,he made a 40-minute film. It won a local competition.及前文斯蒂芬出生在1946年,可知他在1959年制作了一部四十分钟的电影,赢得了当地竞赛,故填won。
    59.根据Three years later,he produced a film called Firelight及上文可知三年后是指1959年的三年后,即1962年,出品了一部叫Firelight的电影,故填Firelight。
    60.根据Many of the ideas from this film were later used for one of his most famous films called Close Encounters of the Third Kind.故填ideas。
    61.根据When he was 18 years old,he wanted to go to film school so that he could improve his skills and become an even better director. Unluckily,he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school so he went to a university in California to study English.及斯蒂芬出生在1946年,故填1964。
    62.根据Unluckily,he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school so he went to a university in California to study English.故填failed。
    63.根据Even though he had failed to get into the school he wanted to go to,he didn't let this stop him following his dream to become a great director.可知他没有放弃梦想,故填give。
    64.根据Stephen Spielberg has directed many films since his first major film in 1976.故填directed/made/produced
    65.根据Stephen Spielberg has directed many films since his first major film in 1976.故填first。

    66.(h)ardly    67.(b)ack    68.(a)loud    69.(w)ritten    70.(p)opular    71.(t)ell    72.(s)how    73.(c)ities    74.(s)mall    75.(r)ead

    【导语】本文主要介绍了《见字如面》节目非常受欢迎,一个人在麦克风前读一封很久之前写的信,我们可以体验写信人的真实生活和感受,这意味着我们的观众不仅仅是在寻找八卦之类的娱乐节目和吸引眼球的游戏。文化价值观和真情实感是赢得赞誉的关键。
    66.句意:这意味着我们现在很少写信了。根据“More than 95% of the people in the world have phones today.”和首字母提示可知,我们现在很少写信了,hardly“几乎不”符合句意;故填(h)ardly。
    67.句意:但电视节目《见字如面》让人们重新拾起了这个旧习惯。根据“bringing”和首字母提示可知,bring back“带回来”符合句意;故填(b)ack。
    68.句意:一个人走到麦克风前大声朗读。根据“One person walks up to a microphone(麦克风) and reads”和首字母提示可知,大声朗读,aloud“大声地”符合句意;故填(a)loud。
    69.句意:这些信件是来自不同历史时期的人们写的。根据“by people from different times in history”和首字母提示可知,需要一个过去分词构成被动语态,是来自不同历史时期的人们写的,written“写”符合句意;故填(w)ritten。
    70.句意:除此之外,另一个电视节目《读者》也很受欢迎。根据“read aloud on the stage,”和首字母提示可知,另一个节目也很受欢迎,popular“受欢迎的”符合句意;故填(p)opular。
    71.句意:它邀请不同的人在舞台上大声朗读,并讲述他们背后的感人故事。根据“the touching stories behind them”和首字母提示可知,讲述故事,结合“It”,用动词原形,tell“讲述”符合句意;故填(t)ell。
    72.句意:现在这个节目给了人们一个特别的地方,一个阅读馆,让人们阅读全中国。根据“gives people a special place, a reading pavilion(朗读亭), to read all over China.”和首字母提示可知,需要一个名词单数,是这个节目给了人们一个特别的地方,show“节目”符合句意;故填(s)how。
    73.句意:现在,上海、杭州、西安等城市都有“读书亭”。根据“like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an”和首字母提示可知,是城市,需要复数形式,cities“城市”符合句意;故填(c)ities。
    74.句意:亭子很小。根据“Only one person can come into it each time.”和首字母提示可知,亭子很小,small“小的”符合句意;故填(s)mall。
    75.句意:一些读者将被挑选出来并邀请在电视上阅读。根据“Some of the readers will be picked”和首字母提示可知,在电视上阅读,结合“invite to do”,需要动词原形,read“阅读”符合句意;故填(r)ead。
    76.     例文
         Watching TV is one of people’s favourite activities. There are all kinds of TV programmes, such as chat shows, drama series, cartoons and so on, so people of all ages are interested in watching TV.
         We can relax ourselves and learn about up-to-date news by watching TV. TV programmes can improve our knowledge of the world. However, if you watch TV for too long, it will do harm to your eyes. You don’t need to think when watching TV, while you need to think when reading books. So reading make you clever. Moreover, if you spend much time watching TV, you will have less time to do something more meaningful.
         I think we can spend some time watching TV when we are free and try to watch programmes which can give us knowledge.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇议论文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点中的内容,并适当增添细节,使文章结构紧密、逻辑通顺。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步:陈述要点1中的所有内容,并列举至少三种电视节目。
    第二步:先论述看电视的好处,再论述看电视的坏处,可以在要点提示的基础上,适当增添细节,使内容更丰富。
    第三步:结合看电视的好处和坏处,阐述自己对看电视的看法。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①be interested in 对……感兴趣
    ②up-to-date news 时事新闻
    ③do harm to 对……有害
    ④spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事
    [高分句型]
    ①Watching TV is one of people’s favourite activities.(“one of+sb’s+favourite+可数名词复数“句型)
    ②We can relax ourselves and learn about up-to-date news by watching TV.(“by doing sth.”作方式状语)
    ③You don’t need to think when watching TV, while you need to think when reading books.(“while”引导并列句,表转折,译为“而”)


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