黑龙江省大庆市景园中学2022-2023学年九年级（五四制）上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份黑龙江省大庆市景园中学2022-2023学年九年级（五四制）上学期期中考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了考⽣须将⾃⼰的姓名，考试时间 120 分钟等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考⽣注意：
1、考⽣须将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写到答题卡规定的位置
2、考试时间 120 分钟
3、全卷共分两部分，听⼒部分 25 分，笔试部分 95 分，总分 120 分。
第⼀部分听⼒（共计 25 分）
Listening（本题共 25 分，Part One 每⼩题 2 分，Part Tw 每⼩题 1 分）
Part One Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue yu hear.
听第 1-5 段材料，回答第 1-5 题。
()1.What clur des David like best?
A.Red.B.Black.C.White. ()2.What time des Mr.Lee get up?
()4. What des Lisa usually have fr dinner?
A.Hamburgers.B.Vegetables.C.Ndles. ()5.What was Stephen Hawking interested in?
A.Science.B.Medicine.C.Literature.
Part Tw Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue r passage yu hear.
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-7 题。
()6. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny. ()7.Why des Mike like rain?
Because the air is very fresh after the rain.
Because plants and animals need the rain.
Because the rain is gd fr the earth.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8-10 题。
()8.Whse birthday was it yesterday?
A.Maria's.B.Tmmy's.C.Kangkang's. ()9.Why didn't Judy cme t the party?
Because there was smething wrng with her ft.
Because she had t much hmewrk t d.
Because she had t lk after her little brther at hme. ()10.What's Judy's present?
A. A bx.B. A bk.C. A shirt.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11-14 题。
()11.Hw lng will it take them t get t the bird garden by subway?
A.Abut ne hur.B.Abut half an hur.C.Abut ne and a half hurs. ()12.What's the garden like?
A.Big clean.B.Small and dirty.C.Small and clean. ()13.What will the weather be like?
A.Cludy.B.Windy.C.Sunny. ()14.What kind f shes will the wman wear?
A.Beautiful shes.B.Sft shes.C.Strng shes.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 15-17 题。
()15. Wh did Liu Mei g t Yunnan with n hliday?
A.Her parents.B.Her friends.C.Her classmates. ()16.Hw was the weather in Yunnan?
A.Windy and ht.B.Snwy and cldC.Sunny and cl. ()17. What did Li Lei d n hliday?
A.Watched TV.B. Visited his parents.C.Played cmputer games.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18-20 题。
()18.What was inside the bttle in the beginning?
A.Water.B.Earth.C.Plastic. ()19. Hw did the bttle feel when it wke up?
A.Happy.B.Empty.C.Afraid. ()20.What des the material mainly talk abut?
A. At 6 'clck.
B. At 7 'clck.
C. At 8 'clck.
()3.Where is the man?
A.On the street.
B. At a restaurant.
C.In a hspital.
The jurney f a plastic bttle.
The ways t recycle plastic bttles.
The influence f plastic pllutin.
第⼆部分笔试（共计 95 分）
第⼀节 选择题（共 65 分）
Multiple Chice (共 5 ⼩题，每题 1 分，共 5 分)
Chse the best answer accrding t the meaning f the sentence.
()21. I’ll g and call at right after schl.
A. the dctrB. the SmithsC.SmithD. my uncle’s ()22.---Yu are nt dressed fr the weather.---But I feel cmfrtable.
A. prperlyB. heavilyC. directlyD. hardly ()23. He the trip because f the bad weather.
A. called nB. called ffC. called frD.called up
()24.---D yu still play basketball? ---Oh,n. I it ver the past tw years.
A. haven’t playedB. didn’t playC. wn’t playD. hadn’t played ()25.The new dictinaries are very useful. They well and already.
A. sld; have been sld utB. sld; had sld ut
C. sell; sell utD. are sld; have been sld ut
Reading Cmprehensin (共 20 ⼩题，每题 2 分，共 40 分) Chse the best answer accrding t the passage yu read.
A
Have yu ever nticed the paper yu use in yur life? D yu really knw it? Paper, as ne f the fur great inventins f ur cuntry, can be seen everywhere in ur life. Althugh it is very cmmn, it can always play an imprtant rle when we need it. The inventin f paper greatly helped develp and spread Chinese traditinal culture, which made paper s imprtant.
Paper was an imprtant inventin in ancient China. Writing develped slwly
frm ancient times when peple mainly depended n writing instruments like rpes. At first, racle bne (甲⻣) was used as writing material (材料). Bamb and wd were als discvered and used during the Spring and Autumn Perid. But bamb pieces were nt a gd chice because they were t heavy, s paper was prduced. Thanks t the inventin and ppularizatin f paper, peple culd n lnger use stne,
wd r ther materials t recrd writings r pictures, and s much ancient infrmatin was saved and spread.
Paper is quite helpful in ur life tday. It is the carrier f writing and printing. Fr example, painters use it t describe the beauty f the wrld, writers use it t tell the warmth f the wrld, and educatrs use it t spread knwledge. Of curse, it can
als be used fr ther purpses. It is als used fr packing (包装) things like gifts.
This is paper. It plays a very imprtant rle in ur life, but still, there are many peple wh waste paper nw.
( )26. What made paper s imprtant?
It was difficult t find much paper in ancient times.
It was the mst ppular inventin amng freigners.
It needed many kinds f valuable materials t make it.
It helped develp and spread Chinese traditinal culture.
()27. Hw many examples are mentined t shw paper is a carrier in the text?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Six.D. Seven. ()28. What will the writer talk abut in the last paragraph?
A. Skills f making paper.B. Paper’s past and future.
C. Stries f inventing paper.D. Examples f wasting paper.
B
All abard! Let's take a ride n the wrld's highest railway--the Qinghai-Tibet Railway(⻘藏铁路).Sit back and enjy the jurney.Get ready fr the trip f a lifetime.
We're leaving Qinghai Statin.The scenery alng the way is sme f the wildest
in all f China. Keep yur eyes pen as we race thrugh this beautiful land.Yu might see a rare Tibetan antelpe(藏羚⽺)frm yur windw.
Befre we begin ur jurney, let's learn abut this amazing railway. It's truly ne f the greatest engineering wnders f the 21st century. When it was cmpleted n July 1,2006, the Tibet Railway set nine wrld recrds, including the wrld's highest
railway at 5,072 metres abve sea level, the wrld's highest tunnel( 隧 道 )at 4,905
metres, and the lngest tunnel ever built n permafrst(冻⼟).
As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and thinner. Sn there will nly be 50 t 60 percent f the xygen which we are used t breathing. But dn't be afraid. Each rail car has tw separate xygen sysems. One system spreads xygen thrughut the
train at all times. And each passenger can als get a persnal xygen mask just like
thse used in planes.
Here are a few mre things t think abut as ur train leaves the statin.The designers slved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude( 海 拔 ) made the task difficult because there was n enugh xygen. Secnd, much f the railway runs acrss permafrst, a type f grund that keeps changing as the weather warms and cls. Finally, the railway ges thrugh sme f the mst sensitiveeclgy( 敏感的⽣态环境)in China.Great care was necessary t make sure f the smallest pssible influence n nature.
All three challenges were met, making ur trip pssible.All abard!The train t Tibet is leaving in fifteen minutes.
( )29.Hw des the text shw the railway is amazing in paragraph 3?
By telling a stry.
By intrducing its wrld recrds.
By using a designer's wrds
By cmparing the present with the past.
()30.Hw many xygen systems are there in each rail car?
A.OneB.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
()31.Which f the fllwing increased the difficulty f building the railway?
A. The dangerus animals.B.The plluted air.
C. The changing grund.D.The ht weather.
C
Last mnth,a schl bus traveling alng a Cnnecticut highway was cut ff by a car. The schl bus, which was carrying high schl students, was frced ff the side f the rad. Many students were injured and ne student was killed.
The terrible accident made peple in Cnnecticut wrry a lt. Sme lawmakers in the state hpe t pass a law that will require seat belts n schl buses. Six states already have schl bus seat belt laws, and a dzen r mre states try t pass such laws each year. Thse attempts ften fail.
Why have s many states failed t pass schl bus seat belt laws? Many peple think schl buses are safe enugh already. Schl buses are seven times safer than cars and light trucks, they say. High-backed seats n schl buses are well padded and help t“package children like eggs”. And it wuld cst a lt f mney t install seat
belts n schl buses—mre than$5,000 per bus. Peple wh dn't think seat belts are needed ften pint t the statistics: mre than 42,000 peple are killed each year in traffic accidents, but nly six f thse peple are children n schl buses.
Other peple say seat belt laws are needed t prtect yung bus riders. They say that lap and shulder belts reduce injuries by 45 percent. Seat belts can help imprve students’ behavir n schl buses, t. Installing seat belts n schl buses is wrth every penny f the cst, they add.
The gvernr f Cnnecticut agrees that seat belts are needed.“We need t d the right thing fr ur children,”said Gvernr Jdi Rell. When the state rders new schl buses frm nw n, thse buses will have seat belts in them, she added.
( )32. What happened after the terrible accident in Cnnecticut?
Peple gt t care abut the safety f schl buses.
In six states schl buses wuld have seat belts in them.
A schl bus seat belt law was passed.
They failed t pass a schl bus seat belt law.
()33. The underlined wrd“statistics”in the passage prbably means “ ”in Chinese.
A.策略B.法案C. 统计数字D. 费 ⽤
()34. What's the main idea f this passage?
Schl buses travel faster than ther cars.
Sme lawmakers say laws must be passed t require seat belts n schl buses.
Schl bus accidents in the United States take the lives f a handful f students each year.
Sme peple say seat belts are needed n schl buses, but thers say they aren't needed.
D
If yu have t describe yurself smene else, what will yu say? It can be difficult t see yurself frm the utside, but knwing wh yu are, namely self-awareness, can help yu understand feelings and make friendships clser.
self-awareness means having a gd understanding f ur wn character, that is, having the ability t see urselves clearly. If yu're self-aware, yu may knw that
yu lve playing an instrument because yu d well in it, and music makes yu happy, r that yu prefer watching TV n yur wn because it helps yu relax.
Knwing what yu like and dislike ， what yu d well in and what yu find
difficult allws yu t make better decisins abut friendships, schlwrk and s n. Yu learn t trust yur wn feelings mre, which builds cnfidence.The Wrld Health Organizatin says self-awareness is ne f ten imprtant life skills that help yung peple live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware desn’t mean nly thinking f yurself. By understanding yur wn feelings, yu will better understand ther peple t.
Hw d yu learn t be self-aware? It's a gd way t ask questins. But ask yurself questins that start with"What"instead f"Why".S if yu dn't understand why yu keep arguing with a friend,ask yurself what yu disagree n instead f why yu're arguing.
Learning t be mre self-aware is a skill,which means yu learn it as yu grw.S be bld( ⼤ 胆 的 ) and try ut new things, like playing a new sprt r listening t different kinds f music. Dn't be afraid t dislike smething—discvering what yu
find difficult is a key part f learning mre abut yurself. ( )35. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw t find true happiness.B. What true happiness is.
C. What self-awareness is.D. Hw t develp self-awareness. ()36.Knwing yurself is imprtant because .
it'll make yu think mre f yurself
it'll help yu have a better understanding f thers
it'll help yu learn hw t ask prper questins
it'll make yu perfrm better at schl
()37.What's ne f the keys t becming mre self-aware?
Discvering yur weak pints.
Being in high spirits.
Having a taste fr pleasant music.
Learning t get alng well with thers.
()38.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
It is a must t stick t yur pinins when arguing with thers.
It takes a lt f time and energy t develp clse friendships.
It is imprtant and necessary fr yu t make a right decisin.
It can be hard fr yu t knw yursef well frm thers.
E
Whether frm news reprts r scial media articles,yu may knw that 5G is cming.
5G is the 5th generatin netwrk.It is a new netwrk after 1G,2G,3G and 4G and
it can cnnect everyne and everything tgether.5G netwrks will cver many cities in China sn.5G means super-fast data( 数 据 )speed.One can dwnlad a tw-hur mviefr fewer than 10 secnds，and it is making ur lives mre and mre cnvenient. 5G will make self-driving cars pssible.Fr safety,self-driving cars need super-fast data transmissin( 传 输 )t cmmunicate with their nearby envirnment.5G is just
what makes self-driving cars achieve this.
Even airplanes will becme "smart"in the near future.Passengers will be able t use 5G netwrks in the air t cnnect t the Internet r place rders fr fd and drinks.
5G will be a big help fr students wh take nline classes. Many peple live in pr areas in the wrld where there are n schls. But with 5G, this will change. Students all ver the wrld will be able t see places like the Great Wall withut
leaving their rms. It will be als easier fr dctrs t treat patients remtely(远程的)
by 5G. It means caring fr patients frm far away.
The facts listed abve are nly a part f what 5G will make pssible and ppular.Just as in the early days f the Internet in the 1990s, few culd see hw it culd change ur life and the wrld.The same will surely be true f 5G. With 5G, many things d nt seem like dreams anymre. Nw let's get ready t say gdbye t 4G and welcme the cming f 5G.
( )39.Hw lng may it take t dwnlad a tw-hur mvie with 5G?
A.15 secnds.B. 2 hurs.C.10 minutes.D. 8 secnds. ()40.Frm the last paragraph,we can knw that .
with 5G,sme f ur dreams will cme true fr sure ne day
the writer is wrried abut the cming f 5G
4G is n mre used in ur daily life nw
in the 1990s, all the peple believed that the Internet wuld change ur life ()41.5G will make the fllwing things mre and mre ppular EXCEPT .
A.self-driving carsB.“smart”airplanes
C. hspitals withut dctrsD. nline classes ()42.Abut 5G, is NOT mentined in the passage.
super-fast data speed
t be used freely
t cnnect everyne and everything tgether
t make life mre cnvenient than 4G
F
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success. China has kept the prmise t hld a green Olympics. Many green actins made it pssible, like prviding envirnmentally friendly smart beds, using new energy( 能 源 ) cars, supprting sprting places with 100％ clean energy and reusing rain and snw water.
Take making ice as an example. China didn't use R507, a cmmn material, t make ice because it isn't friendly enugh t the envirnment. Thrugh 18 mnths' hard wrk, China independently develped the CO2 direct cling technlgy.
A net f tubes runs under the ice. High-pressure liquid( 液 态 ) CO2 ges thrugh
and green develpment.
()43.Hw lng did it take China t develp the CO2 direct cling technlgy?
A. 100 weeks.B. 18 mnths.C.15 days.D.7 years. ()44.Accrding t the passage, we can infer(推断)that .
all the buildings will be built with glass walls in the near future
n new standards in green technlgies may be set after the Olympics
the high-pressure liquid CO2 will ttally take the place f R507 sn
the CO2 direct cling technlgy may be widely used in the wrld ()45.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
The Green Beijing Winter Olympics
Green Technlgies Used in Sprts
C.A Shared Future f Green Develpment
D. A New Green Ice-making Technlgy
Cmplete the Passage (共 5 ⼩题，每题 2 分，共 10 分)
Chse the sentences t cmplete the passage. (Tw sentences are extra.)
D yu knw that abut sixty percent f yur bdy weight is water? Hwever,a lss f nly tw percent f water thrugh dehydratin ( 脱 ⽔ ) during exercise can seriusly affect yur perfrmance. 46
them t create heat exchange.The CO2 evaprates( 蒸 发 ) under the ice surface.The
When yu lse t much water,yu can verheat quite easily.
47Dehydratin
evapratin takes in heat and turns water n the surface int ice. And the CO2 ges int anther circle. This technlgy helps t make ice better and faster. And abve all,
causes yur heart t beat much faster.48
S why is this? Hw d we manage t lse s much water withut simply
it is much greener because there's n new CO2 prduced. Amng all the 15 ice
drinking mre t replace it?49
When we are at rest, we quickly realize that we
sprting places in the Winter Olympics, 7 used the CO2 direct cling technlgy t make ice. As a result, much less pllutin was caused.
are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink.
In additin，when we exercise，ur thirst mechanism(⽣理反应)des nt wrk
S we dn't ntice early enugh befre we are actually thirsty.
But this isn't the nly prblem yu may face.
Well, it's easier than yu think.
Drinking much water is gd fr ur health.
The mre yu sweat(出汗)，the prer yur perfrmance becmes.
T keep fit, yu can d exercise and develp a gd eating habit.
Beijing did s much mre t save energy. Beijing built the new sprting places
effectively.
50In fact, we nly start t feel thirsty when we have already lst
with green materials. As fr the ld nes, Beijing used new glass walls t take the place f traditinal walls t let mre natural light in.70% f the waste heat was als reused t keep warm and dry. And a large number f new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first t truly achieve carbn neutrality( 碳 中 和 ), and it has set new standards in green technlgies. Sme newspapers say China has set an example fr the wrld in envirnmental prtectin
arund tw percent f ur bdy weight.
G. And exercise becmes mre difficult and requires mre effrts.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
Clze Test (共 10 ⼩题，每题 1 分，共 10 分) Chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
While bad things are ging n in the wrld every day, it is imprtant t
Grammatical Filling (共 10 ⼩题，每题 2 分，共 20 分)
Fill in each blank with a prper frm f the wrd given r a prper wrd. ( Auxiliary verbs can be added if necessary.)
If yu want t help prtect the envirnment and save the planet，we’ve gt sme
easy-peasy(容易极了)tips fr ging green.
remember helping thers can make the wrld better. And whenever yu are try t pay it frward. The fllwing is a stry f mine.
51,
Avid fd waste
G green and knw the imprtance f finishing yur meals t avid fd waste.
In 1999, I was n my first
52t Eurpe alne n a bus tur thrugh
D yur bit t save the planet as well by61
(plan)yur meals fr the week, s
Munich when I became very ill and had t be taken t a hspital. While I was sitting
yu nly buy62
yu need.
in the waiting rm, feeling
53and painful, a male nurse walked up t me.
Use reusable bttles
He54
himself as Detmar, knwing I was a freigner and an Australian, he
Earth Day is63
great time fr yu t drink frm reusable water bttles
asked if there was anything he culd d fr me. It turns ut Detmar was lking twhen yu're ut and abut.Yu shuld frm gd water-saving habits arund the
pay a favr(善⾏) back t a(n)
55.
huse, t.
Detmar was in Australia tw years earlier with his wife and she gt ill ne night.●Try mre plant-based meals
After
lking fr a hspital, a
man clsed his pizza shp and
Try t eat less meat.It's a64
(surprise)simple way we can all use t help
helped t take Detmar’s wife t the emergency rm, which was 45 minutes away.
I ended up being in the hspital fr 10 days in Munich. During that time, Detmar
save the planet.Try with ne day a week t get yu start,and then expand t mre days when pssible.
visited me every day
me, and his wife bught me bks t read. When I
Cut dwn n the air-cnditinal
was well again, Detmar drve me t the
t catch my plane. Since then, I
Usually Singapre65
(call)the "air-cnditined natin"!Whenever yu
have returned t Munich three times and stayed with Detmar every year. Actually, his
can, g green and pen the windw fr sme66
(nature) air. If yu can’t live
act f kindness has wn me a lifelng
60.
67yur AC, set it at between 25℃and 27℃ fr the mst energy-efficient( 节 能
()51．A．trubledB．heardC．helpedD．rdered
()52．A．flightB．tripC．businessD．experience
的) temperature.
Wise up t recycling
()54．A．intrduced
B．called
C．advised
D．perfrmed
recycle. Becming a less"thrw away"sciety is a great message
69
(pass)n
()55．A．German
B．Eurpean
C．freigner
D．Australian
n Earth Day and beynd.
()53．A．helplessB．excitedC．angryD．surprised
Yu68
(nt need)us t tell yu hw imprtant it is t reduce, reuse and
()56．A．unsuccessfully B．suddenlyC．immediatelyD．generally●Knw mre abut nature
()57．A．mdernB．lazyC． lcalD．funny
There's n70
(gd) way t knw abut the envirnment than by getting
()58．A．lking upB．lking afterC．lking utD．lking fr ()59．A．flatB．hspitalC．partyD．airprt
()60．A．PleasureB．luckC．memryD．friendship
第⼆节 ⾮选择题（共 30 分）
yurself utdrs and int nature! Whether it's raining r sunny, yu can knw abut the envirnment.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
Reading Expressin (共 5 ⼩题，每题 2 分，共 10 分)
Humans share Earth with many different kinds f wildlife. Hwever, many f them may nt be arund fr much lnger. Accrding t the reprt n bidiversity ( ⽣物多样性) released by the United Natins in May 2019, ne millin f Earth’s eight
millin wildlife may die ut, including mammals (哺乳动物), birds, insects and rare
plants.
Humans are the main reasn fr this, accrding t the reprt. The wrld’s ppulatin has increased frm 3.7 t 7.6 billin in the last 50 years. Humans use mre than 33 percent f the wrld’s land and 75 percent f freshwater t grw crps and keep livestck ( 牲 畜 ). As a result, there are fewer living areas and resurces fr animals.
Humans’ actin has als caused the climate change which is a big challenge t the wrld’s cral reefs( 珊 瑚 ). If the wrld warms up by anther 0.5℃, cral reefs will be reduced in size by 70 t 90 percent, the reprt said.
This has caused scientists t believe that there culd be a sixth mass extinctin ( ⼤ 灭 绝 ), the first t be caused by humans, accrding t the Guardian. There have been five mass extinctins befre, the last being 65 millin years ag. That was when dinsaurs died ut.
T deal with this prblem, many cuntries have taken actin. Fr example, China stpped ivry trading ( 象⽛交易) in 2016, China Daily reprted. Accrding t HuffPst, there are things that we can d persnally. Fr example, we can use less
water and remember nt t buy prducts that cme frm animals.
Use wrds with prper meanings and grammatical rules t fill in the blanks. (Only ne wrd fr ne blank.)
71. Accrding t the reprt released by the United Natins in May 2019, _
f the wildlife n the earth may die ut.
there wuld be anther mass extinctin accrding t the Guardian.
75. The passage is written t ask humans t the wildlife. And many cuntries have taken actin. Fr example, ivry trading isn’t in China.
Mst f the wrld’s land and freshwater _
have fewer living areas and resurces.
by humans, s animals
Human’s actin has als_t the climate change which is a big challenge t
the wrld’s cral reefs. The size f them will becme much_ warms up.
if the wrld
Dinsaurs died ut_
millin years ag, and scientists believe it is_
that