还剩29页未读，
继续阅读
湖北省孝感市云梦县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 (含答案)
展开
这是一份湖北省孝感市云梦县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 (含答案)，共32页。试卷主要包含了听力理解第一节，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市云梦县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
第一卷（共88分）一、听力理解（每小题5分，共25分）第一节：听下面5段材料，从下面6幅图片中选出相对应的图片。每段材料读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
第二节：听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2．（2分）（1）How many hours does Mr.Fat sleep every night？
A.Ten.
B.Nine.
C.Eight.
（2）How often does he eat junk food？
A.Three times a week.
B.Four times a week.
C.Three or four times a week.
3．（2分）（1）Who is Jenny going to Shanghai with？
A.Her friends.
B.Her parents.
C.Her grandparents.
（2）How are they going to get there？
A.On foot.
B.By ship.
C.By taxi.
4．（2分）（1）Who is taller，Alex or Paul？
A.Jenny.
B.Paul.
C.We don't know.
（2）What sport does Paul play three times a week？
A.Baseball.
B.Basketball.
C.Tennis.
5．（3分）（1）Where are they going for lunch？
A.Mr Big's Fast Food.
B.Mr Jack's Fast Food.
C.Jason's Fast Food.
（2）Why do they go there？
A.Because it's close to school.
B.Because it's expensive.
C.Because its service is the best.
（3）How are they going there？
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
6．（3分）（1）Where are the speakers probably talking？
A.In a coffee bar.
B.At home.
C.On the street.
（2）Which bar has the most comfortable seats？
A.Red Coffee Bar.
B.Black Coffee Bar.
C.Green Coffee Bar.
（3）What CANT people do in Black Coffee Bar？
A.Read books or magazines.
B.Watch news on TV.
C.Listen to the piano music.
7．（3分）（1）How does Tim like his weekend？
A.He thinks it was great.
B.He thinks it was OK.
C.He thinks it was bad.
（2）How was the road last weekend？
A.Clean.
B.Crowded.
C.Dirty.
（3）When did Tim get to the top of the mountain？
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.At night.
8．（5分）（1）What are they talking about？
A.TV shows.
B.Movies.
C.News.
（2）Which cartoon does Tony like？
A.Snow White.
B.Kung Fu Panda.
C.Mickey Mouse.
（3）How often does Danny watch action movies？
A.Three times a week.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a month.
（4）What does Lisa want to be？
A.A writer.
B.A teacher.
C.An actress.
（5）Who does Billy want to show his comedies to？
A.His parents.
B.His friends.
C.His teachers.
二、选择填空（每小题1分，共10分）
9．（1分）﹣Can I get you something to drink， Ella？
﹣ （ ）
A．My pleasure.
B．Yes， I can.
C．It's very nice of you.
D．Here you are.
10．（1分）—Do you usually go to the mountains？
—No.I ________ climb mountains.I don't like it.（ ）
A．hardly ever B．often
C．usually D．always
11．（1分）I found ______ difficult to study English well．（ ）
A．it B．that C．its D．this
12．（1分）﹣Jill，do you know which one is Mrs．Miller？（ ）
﹣Yes．She's the one ________ long curly hair．
A．on B．for C．in D．with
13．（1分）﹣﹣ ______do you go camping a year？
﹣﹣Three times a year.（ ）
A．How often B．How many C．How long D．How soon
14．（1分）﹣We expected Ben to show his talents in the competition，but he didn't .
﹣Why？（ ）
A．mind B．show C．happened D．appear
15．（1分）—That's a nice model plane.
—Yes，it is.My aunt ____________ it for me last birthday.（ ）
A．buy B．will buy C．is buying D．bought
16．（1分）—Who is ___________ at math，Sam or Tom？
—Sam.He always gets the first in math tests.（ ）
A．good B．better C．bad D．worse
17．（1分）﹣The films are all wonderful.I can't decide which one to choose.
﹣Why not see My Motherland and Me？I think it's______of all.（ ）
A．educational B．the most educational
C．more educational D．most educational
18．（1分）The teacher asked the students to ______ a story about a trip to the moon．（ ）
A．give up B．turn up C．cut up D．make up
三、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
19．（15分）Thailand is home to thousands of wild monkeys.These monkeys are（1） with people.Many visitors enjoy（2） with these monkeys and giving them food. （3） the food is junk food.A wild （野生的） monkey eats too much junk food and becomes too fat.People call（4） "Uncle Fat".
Uncle Fat is 26 kg.That is three times（5） than he should be.Uncle Fat always eats（6） that people give to him.It is very dangerous to be this fat.Uncle Fat may have a lot of health problems（7） heart disease（心脏病） and diabetes（糖尿病）.Some zoo keepers think they should take the problem（8） ，so they decide to help him.They（9） him to the zoo and now Uncle Fat is going on a（10） diet（饮食）.The zoo keepers only feed him fruit and（11） twice a day.
Supakarn Kaewchot，a vet（兽医），believes Uncle Fat will be（12） in a few months.She also says people（13） feed monkeys junk food. "We think the monkey becomes too fat（14） a large number of people come here and feed them." Supakarn says. "But please don't feed them junk food.It is very bad for their （15） and the problem is really man﹣made."
（1）A.popular
B.angry
C.enjoyable
D.pleased
（2）A.laughing
B.fighting
C.shouting
D.playing
（3）A.Most of
B.Either of
C.Both of
D.None of
（4）A.us
B.them
C.him
D.her
（5）A.heavier
B.thinner
C.longer
D.shorter
（6）A.few
B.both
C.nothing
D.everything
（7）A.for example
B.at least
C.such as
D.in fact
（8）A.quietly
B.hardly
C.seriously
D.clearly
（9）A.take
B.reach
C.decide
D.feed
（10）A.easy
B.strict
C.enough
D.similar
（11）A.cola
B.chocolate
C.hamburgers
D.vegetables
（12）A.fat
B.thin
C.strong
D.tall
（13）A.shouldn't
B.wouldn't
C.should
D.would
（14）A.but
B.however
C.because
D.so
（15）A.fact
B.health
C.mind
D.talent
四、阅读理解（共两节，满分28分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题8分，共28分）
20．（8分）
Let's enjoy a movie!
Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse，animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia.
Language：English
Running Time：I Hour and 30 Minutes
Price：Weekdays﹣﹣＄50 ＄25 （children under 6）
Weekends﹣﹣＄60 ＄30 （children under 6）
I've never imagined the movie is so interesting.There are 64 kinds of animals in it.After I watched the movie，I learned more about animals.
﹣John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice （声音） in it.My brother and l just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.
﹣Nancy
This movie is so well made.I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son Tom last Friday.I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.
﹣ David
（1） is spoken in the movie.
A.Japanese
B.French
C.English
D.Chinese
（2）Zootopia is the name of .
A.a large elephant
B.a movie
C.64 kinds of animals
D.a rabbit police officer
（3）Nancy likes this movie because of .
A.the different kinds of animals
B.the funny actors
C.the sweet voice
D.the beautiful music
（4）It cost David and his son to watch the movie.
A.＄75
B.＄90
C.＄100
D.＄120
21．（10分）Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.I think being outgoing isn't so hard.Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge （挑战） comes when you meet strangers （陌生人） or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return （回报） your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read news in the newspapers and prepare （准备） your views （观点），or go online for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends there.
（1）What does the writer think of being outgoing？
A.Hard.
B.Boring.
C.Not hard.
D.Easy.
（2）You can start to be outgoing with .
A.your parents
B.your teachers
C.your best friends
D.your new friends
（3）When you start a talk with a stranger，you should say " ".
A.What's the matter？
B.What's your name？
C.Are you healthy？
D.How is it going？
（4）The most important step to be outgoing is to .
A.stay at home
B.go online
C.talk with your friends
D.go out
（5）Which is NOT the writer's view？ （观点）
A.Being outgoing is really difficult.
B.Being outgoing is good for our life.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
22．（10分）Three years ago，I started working at the University （大学） of Leeds.Having moved to a new city，I had no friends，so I decided to look for things to do.After several days，I found that a community school was offering （提供） Chinese evening classes.Without much thought，I had a beginner class.
I had no idea to move to China.I just wanted to learn a new language.I could speak good English and Spanish.But I thought there should be a large difference between learning a language as a child and learning one as an adult （成年人）.There was one lesson a week，each lasting 90 minutes.Mr.Kong，the teacher，was energetic.For each class，he would teach us about hundreds of new words.After each lesson，I felt it was difficult at first.Luckily，after a few months，I got used to this.The University of Leeds had many students from other countries.My new Chinese friends helped me go over everything I learned in class.And we often study together and talk about how to learn well.
I think Chinese grammar is easier than English grammar.But there are so many idioms （习语）!So I would work hard to solve any difficulty and speak Chinese well.
（1）Where did the writer have a beginner class？
A.At the University of Leeds.
B.In a community school.
C.At Mr.Kong's home.
D.In a Chinese school.
（2）Why did writer choose to learn Chinese？
A.Because Chinese was different from English.
B.Because he planned to move to China.
C.Because he just wanted to learn a new language.
D.Because he had too much time.
（3）The underlined word "energetic" means in Chinese.
A.谨慎的
B.吝啬的
C.精力充沛的
D.暴躁的
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？
A.The writer went to the evening class twice a week.
B.The writer thinks English grammar is easier than Chinese grammar.
C.The writer studied English all by himself.
D.There are some Chinese students learning at the University of Leeds.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A.How to Speak English Well
B.The Ways of Learning Chinese
C.Never Give Up
D.My Experience （经历） of Learning Chinese
第二节：阅读还原 根据短文内容，将下列的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
23．（10分）Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want more friends，but are you too shy？
Read the following rules. （1）
Feel comfortable.Always be clean. （2） Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable.Those make you feel more confident（自信）.
Smile more often.Try to smile more often at people. （3） Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
（4） Some people worry about talking because they think，" What am I going to talk about with that person？" Outgoing people don't even think about it.They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people.You can't just talk.People will think that you're self﹣centered.You have to listen to other sand give you opinions. （5）
Read the news!Don't just stay at home and do nothing.Surf the net for news and information，and talk about it when you're with friends.
A.Just talk.
B.They will help you.
C.Let them know you care.
D.Think first.
E.It will get them to think that you are friendly.
F.Shower，brush your teeth，and try to look nice.
第二卷（32分）五、综合填空（每空1分，共10分）阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的单词（每空不超过三个词）。
24．（10分）Children sometimes get sick and need to go to hospital.Some of them have to stay there for a few（1） （day）.It is not good for（2） （they） to think about their sickness （疾病） all day long.They need some other things to think about，so people ask animals（3） help.In some places，workers from zoos often take animals（4） （visit） children in hospital.They may bring（5） little dog with them.Children are（6） （excite） to see them.They are so happy that they may be（7） （healthy） than before.
But some children cannot get close to the animals. （8） can we help those children？The hospitals get another good idea.They work with zoos to make movies.The movies are all about animals and can make them really（9） （enjoy）.Three years ago，Denny Sanford（10） （advise） people to make a TV network to show these movies.He hopes those movies can help children recover（康复） in the shortest time.
六、根据提示完成句子，使句子意思正确、通顺，每空一词。（每空1分，共7分）
25．（1分）一个真正的朋友关心你，让你笑．（care）
A true friend you and makes you laugh．
26．（1分）当我站在高山之巅时，我感觉自己可以伸手触摸天空。（feel）
When I was at the top of the high mountain，I I could reach out to touch the sky.
27．（1分）昨晚这些女生都盛装打扮去参加晚会。（dress）
Last night，the girls all to take part in the evening party.
28．（1分）警察正在尽力查找谁从银行偷钱。（find）
The police is trying who stole the money from the bank.
29．（1分）每个人都能在赢得那场比赛中发挥了作用。（play）
Everyone can winning the game.
30．（1分）你父母是否介意等待半个小时？ （mind）
Do your parents for half an hour？
31．（1分）我们学校想成立一个饮食协会来教学生如何健康饮食。（set）
Our school wants to a food club to teach the student how to cat healthily.
七、书面表达（15 分）
32．（15分）假如你叫Anna，请根据要求写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你自己。
提示：
（1）身体健康，每天进行锻炼；
（2）喜欢阅读，经常与朋友分享好书；
（3）班里最高的女生，性格比较外向，擅长数学和英语；
（4）一周看两次电视，喜欢…比赛因为……；
（5）上周……
注意：
（1）短文必须包括提示中的要点，可结合实际情况适当增加内容。
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名，校名和人名。
2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市云梦县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一卷（共88分）一、听力理解（每小题5分，共25分）第一节：听下面5段材料，从下面6幅图片中选出相对应的图片。每段材料读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【解答】略
第二节：听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2．（2分）（1）How many hours does Mr.Fat sleep every night？
A.Ten.
B.Nine.
C.Eight.
（2）How often does he eat junk food？
A.Three times a week.
B.Four times a week.
C.Three or four times a week.
【解答】略
3．（2分）（1）Who is Jenny going to Shanghai with？
A.Her friends.
B.Her parents.
C.Her grandparents.
（2）How are they going to get there？
A.On foot.
B.By ship.
C.By taxi.
【解答】略
4．（2分）（1）Who is taller，Alex or Paul？
A.Jenny.
B.Paul.
C.We don't know.
（2）What sport does Paul play three times a week？
A.Baseball.
B.Basketball.
C.Tennis.
【解答】略
5．（3分）（1）Where are they going for lunch？
A.Mr Big's Fast Food.
B.Mr Jack's Fast Food.
C.Jason's Fast Food.
（2）Why do they go there？
A.Because it's close to school.
B.Because it's expensive.
C.Because its service is the best.
（3）How are they going there？
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
【解答】略
6．（3分）（1）Where are the speakers probably talking？
A.In a coffee bar.
B.At home.
C.On the street.
（2）Which bar has the most comfortable seats？
A.Red Coffee Bar.
B.Black Coffee Bar.
C.Green Coffee Bar.
（3）What CANT people do in Black Coffee Bar？
A.Read books or magazines.
B.Watch news on TV.
C.Listen to the piano music.
【解答】略
7．（3分）（1）How does Tim like his weekend？
A.He thinks it was great.
B.He thinks it was OK.
C.He thinks it was bad.
（2）How was the road last weekend？
A.Clean.
B.Crowded.
C.Dirty.
（3）When did Tim get to the top of the mountain？
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.At night.
【解答】略
8．（5分）（1）What are they talking about？
A.TV shows.
B.Movies.
C.News.
（2）Which cartoon does Tony like？
A.Snow White.
B.Kung Fu Panda.
C.Mickey Mouse.
（3）How often does Danny watch action movies？
A.Three times a week.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a month.
（4）What does Lisa want to be？
A.A writer.
B.A teacher.
C.An actress.
（5）Who does Billy want to show his comedies to？
A.His parents.
B.His friends.
C.His teachers.
【解答】略
二、选择填空（每小题1分，共10分）
9．（1分）﹣Can I get you something to drink， Ella？
﹣ （ ）
A．My pleasure.
B．Yes， I can.
C．It's very nice of you.
D．Here you are.
【解答】A.My pleasure.别客气。B.Yes， I can. 是的，我能；C.It's very nice of you.你真是太好了。D.Here you are.给你；根据Can I get you something to drink， Ella？可知应说你真是太好了。
故选：C。
10．（1分）—Do you usually go to the mountains？
—No.I ________ climb mountains.I don't like it.（ ）
A．hardly ever B．often
C．usually D．always
【解答】A.几乎不；B.经常；C.通常；D.总是。从后面的句子".I don't like it"可知，我是"几乎不"爬山。
故选：A。
11．（1分）I found ______ difficult to study English well．（ ）
A．it B．that C．its D．this
【解答】答案：A；根据find的用法，find it adj．to do sth．发现做某事是…，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语为to do 不定式；根据句子表达含义，我发现把英语学好很难，故填it，作宾语，真正的宾语为to study English well．故选：A．
12．（1分）﹣Jill，do you know which one is Mrs．Miller？（ ）
﹣Yes．She's the one ________ long curly hair．
A．on B．for C．in D．with
【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是姬尔，你知道哪一个是Miller夫人吗？知道，她是一个有长的卷发的妇女．这里谓语动词是is，故需要一个表示伴随状态的介词with，故选D．
13．（1分）﹣﹣ ______do you go camping a year？
﹣﹣Three times a year.（ ）
A．How often B．How many C．How long D．How soon
【解答】How often多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How soon多快、多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据答语"Three times a year."可知上文是对频率进行的提问，因此疑问词用How often。
故选：A。
14．（1分）﹣We expected Ben to show his talents in the competition，but he didn't .
﹣Why？（ ）
A．mind B．show C．happened D．appear
【解答】A介意；B展示；C开心；D出现；由题干内容"We expected Ben to show his talents in the competition，but he didn't "（我们期待Ben在竞赛中展现他的天赋，但他没有_____）可知，因为Ben没有出现，所以没有展现天赋，这里注意B项不符合逻辑。
故选：D。
15．（1分）—That's a nice model plane.
—Yes，it is.My aunt ____________ it for me last birthday.（ ）
A．buy B．will buy C．is buying D．bought
【解答】buy一般现在时；will buy一般将来时；is buying现在进行时；bought一般过去时。根据时间状语"last birthday"，可知是去年过生日时买的，因此句子用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。
故选：D。
16．（1分）—Who is ___________ at math，Sam or Tom？
—Sam.He always gets the first in math tests.（ ）
A．good B．better C．bad D．worse
【解答】A.好的，B.更好的，C.糟糕的，D.更糟糕的，根据Sam or Tom可知两者之间进行比较，用比较级，根据He always gets the first in math tests.可知询问谁更擅长。
故选：B。
17．（1分）﹣The films are all wonderful.I can't decide which one to choose.
﹣Why not see My Motherland and Me？I think it's______of all.（ ）
A．educational B．the most educational
C．more educational D．most educational
【解答】根据比较级范围"of all"可知，此处使用形容词最高级，最高级前常使用定冠词the。
故选：B。
18．（1分）The teacher asked the students to ______ a story about a trip to the moon．（ ）
A．give up B．turn up C．cut up D．make up
【解答】答案：D．考查动词短语．句意：老师让学生编造一个关于月球之旅的故事．give up放弃．turn up开大，出现．cut up切碎．make up编造、组成．根据题干a story about a trip to the moon一个关于月球之旅的故事．可知应该是make up编造故事．故选D。
三、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
19．（15分）Thailand is home to thousands of wild monkeys.These monkeys are（1） A with people.Many visitors enjoy（2） D with these monkeys and giving them food. （3） A the food is junk food.A wild （野生的） monkey eats too much junk food and becomes too fat.People call（4） C "Uncle Fat".
Uncle Fat is 26 kg.That is three times（5） A than he should be.Uncle Fat always eats（6） D that people give to him.It is very dangerous to be this fat.Uncle Fat may have a lot of health problems（7） C heart disease（心脏病） and diabetes（糖尿病）.Some zoo keepers think they should take the problem（8） C ，so they decide to help him.They（9） A him to the zoo and now Uncle Fat is going on a（10） B diet（饮食）.The zoo keepers only feed him fruit and（11） D twice a day.
Supakarn Kaewchot，a vet（兽医），believes Uncle Fat will be（12） B in a few months.She also says people（13） A feed monkeys junk food. "We think the monkey becomes too fat（14） C a large number of people come here and feed them." Supakarn says. "But please don't feed them junk food.It is very bad for their （15） B and the problem is really man﹣made."
（1）A.popular
B.angry
C.enjoyable
D.pleased
（2）A.laughing
B.fighting
C.shouting
D.playing
（3）A.Most of
B.Either of
C.Both of
D.None of
（4）A.us
B.them
C.him
D.her
（5）A.heavier
B.thinner
C.longer
D.shorter
（6）A.few
B.both
C.nothing
D.everything
（7）A.for example
B.at least
C.such as
D.in fact
（8）A.quietly
B.hardly
C.seriously
D.clearly
（9）A.take
B.reach
C.decide
D.feed
（10）A.easy
B.strict
C.enough
D.similar
（11）A.cola
B.chocolate
C.hamburgers
D.vegetables
（12）A.fat
B.thin
C.strong
D.tall
（13）A.shouldn't
B.wouldn't
C.should
D.would
（14）A.but
B.however
C.because
D.so
（15）A.fact
B.health
C.mind
D.talent
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.受欢迎的；B.愤怒的；C.快乐的；D.高兴的。be popular with受……的欢迎。句意：泰国是数千只野生猴子的家园。这些猴子很受人们欢迎。故选：A。
（2）动词辨析。A.笑；B.战斗；C.大喊大叫；D.玩。根据下文...and give them food（......并给他们食物）可知，游客们喜欢和这些猴子玩。play with和……玩，句意：许多游客喜欢与这些猴子玩耍并给它们食物。故选：D。
（3）短语辨析。A.大多数；B.任何一个，两个中；C.两者都；D.没有一个。根据下文A wild monkey eats too much junk food and becomes too fat.（野生猴子吃了太多垃圾食品，变得太胖。）可知，食物中大多数是垃圾食品。句意：大多数食物都是垃圾食品。故选：A。
（4）代词辨析。A.我们；B.他们；C.他；D.她。根据下文Uncle Fat（胖叔叔）可知，是雄性，用him代替。句意：人们叫他"胖叔叔"。故选：C。
（5）形容词辨析。A.更胖的；B.更瘦的；C.更长的；D.更短的。根据下文...than he should be（比他应该）可知。使用比较级，从胖叔叔体重26公斤可知，此处使用heavier。句意：胖叔叔有26公斤。那是他应该重的三倍。故选：A。
（6）代词辨析。A.少数；B.两者都；C.没有任何东西；D.一切。根据上文Uncle Fat always eats （胖叔叔总是吃）可知，人们给他的一切食物。句意：胖子叔叔总是吃别人给他的一切。故选：D。
（7）短语辨析。A.例如，用于举例子，后一般用逗号隔开；B.至少；C.例如，表列举；D.实际上。根据下文heart disease and diabetes（心脏病和糖尿病）可知，这里是胖叔叔患了健康疾病，列举了两项心脏病和糖尿病，所以使用such as。句意：胖大叔可能有很多健康问题，比如心脏病和糖尿病。故选：C。
（8）副词辨析。A.平静地；B.几乎不；C.认真地；D.清晰地。根据上文Some zoo keepers think they should take the problem（一些动物园管理员认为他们应该对待这个问题）可知，这里涉及take...seriously认真对待……。句意：一些动物园管理员认为他们应该认真对待这个问题，所以他们决定帮助他。故选：C。
（9）动词辨析。A.带；B.到达；C.决定；D.喂。take...to the zoo带……去动物园。句意：他们带他去动物园。故选：A。
（10）形容词辨析。A.容易的；B.严格的；C.足够的；D.类似的。根据下文The zoo keepers only feed him fruit...（动物管理员只喂他水果......）可知，此处是要进行严格的饮食。句意：现在胖叔叔正在严格节食。故选：B。
（11）名词辨析。A.可乐；B.巧克力；C.汉堡包；D.蔬菜。根据上文The zoo keepers only feed him fruit and （动物管理员只喂他水果和）可知，健康饮食指的是水果和蔬菜。句意：动物园管理员每天只喂他两次水果和蔬菜。故选：D。
（12）形容词辨析。A.胖的；B.瘦的；C.强壮的；D.高的。根据上文Supakarn Kaewchot，a vet，believes（兽医Supakarn Kaewchot相信）可知，此处是希望胖叔叔瘦下来。句意：兽医Supakarn Kaewchot相信胖大叔几个月后就会瘦下来。故选：B。
（13）情态动词辨析。A.不应该；B.不会；C.应该；D.将。根据空后feed monkeys junk food（喂猴子垃圾食品）可知，此处是不应该。句意：她还表示，人们不应该给猴子喂食垃圾食品。故选：A。
（14）连词辨析。A.但是；B.然而；C.为；D.因此。根据上文We think the monkey becomes too fat （我们认为猴子变得太胖了）可知，此处是因为很多人来喂他们。句意：我们认为猴子变得太胖了，因为有很多人来这里喂养他们。故选：C。
（15）名词辨析。A.事实；B.健康；C.头脑；D.天赋。根据上文It is very bad for their（这对他们的……非常不利）可知，此处是对他们的健康。句意：这对他们的健康非常不利，而且这个问题确实是人为的。故选：B。
四、阅读理解（共两节，满分28分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题8分，共28分）
20．（8分）
Let's enjoy a movie!
Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse，animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia.
Language：English
Running Time：I Hour and 30 Minutes
Price：Weekdays﹣﹣＄50 ＄25 （children under 6）
Weekends﹣﹣＄60 ＄30 （children under 6）
I've never imagined the movie is so interesting.There are 64 kinds of animals in it.After I watched the movie，I learned more about animals.
﹣John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice （声音） in it.My brother and l just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.
﹣Nancy
This movie is so well made.I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son Tom last Friday.I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.
﹣ David
（1） C is spoken in the movie.
A.Japanese
B.French
C.English
D.Chinese
（2）Zootopia is the name of B .
A.a large elephant
B.a movie
C.64 kinds of animals
D.a rabbit police officer
（3）Nancy likes this movie because of C .
A.the different kinds of animals
B.the funny actors
C.the sweet voice
D.the beautiful music
（4）It cost David and his son A to watch the movie.
A.＄75
B.＄90
C.＄100
D.＄120
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据海报中Language ：English（语言 ：英语）可知，电影中说的是英语。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据海报中Let's enjoy a movie!（让我们享受电影吧!）以及文章的内容，可知，Zootopia是一部电影的名字。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据I have seen many cartoons of this kind，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice （声音） in it.My brother and l just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.﹣Nancy（我看过很多这样的动画片，但这部出乎意料地有趣，我喜欢里面甜美的声音。我哥哥和我从头到尾都忍不住笑了。﹣南希）可知，南希喜欢这部电影，因为它甜美的声音。故选C。
（4）数字计算题。根据Price：Weekdays﹣﹣＄50 ＄25 （children under 6）；Weekends﹣﹣＄60 ＄30 （children under 6）（价格：平日﹣﹣﹣＄50 ，6岁以下儿童＄25；周末﹣﹣﹣＄60，6岁以下儿童＄30 ）以及I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son Tom last Friday.（上周五我和我5岁的儿子汤姆去看了。）可知，看这部电影花了大卫和他儿子75美元。故选A。
21．（10分）Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.I think being outgoing isn't so hard.Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge （挑战） comes when you meet strangers （陌生人） or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return （回报） your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read news in the newspapers and prepare （准备） your views （观点），or go online for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends there.
（1）What does the writer think of being outgoing？ C
A.Hard.
B.Boring.
C.Not hard.
D.Easy.
（2）You can start to be outgoing with C .
A.your parents
B.your teachers
C.your best friends
D.your new friends
（3）When you start a talk with a stranger，you should say " D ".
A.What's the matter？
B.What's your name？
C.Are you healthy？
D.How is it going？
（4）The most important step to be outgoing is to D .
A.stay at home
B.go online
C.talk with your friends
D.go out
（5）Which is NOT the writer's view？ （观点） A
A.Being outgoing is really difficult.
B.Being outgoing is good for our life.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的I think being outgoing isn't so hard.（我认为外向并不难。）可知，作者认为外向并不难，故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中的You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.（你可以和你最好的朋友或一群朋友开始变得外向。）可知，你可以开始对一些好朋友开朗一些。故选：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中的Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start.（简单的"你好"或"进展如何"就是一个好的开始。）可知，和陌生人开始谈话可以以"Hello"或者"How is it going"开始。故选：D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段中的The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.（要变得更外向，最简单的方法就是出去。这也是最重要的一步。）可知，外向最重要的一步是出去。故选：D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段中的I think being outgoing isn't so hard.（我认为外向并不难。）可推理出，A选项"外向真地很难。"不是作者的观点。故选：A。
22．（10分）Three years ago，I started working at the University （大学） of Leeds.Having moved to a new city，I had no friends，so I decided to look for things to do.After several days，I found that a community school was offering （提供） Chinese evening classes.Without much thought，I had a beginner class.
I had no idea to move to China.I just wanted to learn a new language.I could speak good English and Spanish.But I thought there should be a large difference between learning a language as a child and learning one as an adult （成年人）.There was one lesson a week，each lasting 90 minutes.Mr.Kong，the teacher，was energetic.For each class，he would teach us about hundreds of new words.After each lesson，I felt it was difficult at first.Luckily，after a few months，I got used to this.The University of Leeds had many students from other countries.My new Chinese friends helped me go over everything I learned in class.And we often study together and talk about how to learn well.
I think Chinese grammar is easier than English grammar.But there are so many idioms （习语）!So I would work hard to solve any difficulty and speak Chinese well.
（1）Where did the writer have a beginner class？ B
A.At the University of Leeds.
B.In a community school.
C.At Mr.Kong's home.
D.In a Chinese school.
（2）Why did writer choose to learn Chinese？ C
A.Because Chinese was different from English.
B.Because he planned to move to China.
C.Because he just wanted to learn a new language.
D.Because he had too much time.
（3）The underlined word "energetic" means C in Chinese.
A.谨慎的
B.吝啬的
C.精力充沛的
D.暴躁的
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？ D
A.The writer went to the evening class twice a week.
B.The writer thinks English grammar is easier than Chinese grammar.
C.The writer studied English all by himself.
D.There are some Chinese students learning at the University of Leeds.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ D
A.How to Speak English Well
B.The Ways of Learning Chinese
C.Never Give Up
D.My Experience （经历） of Learning Chinese
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子After several days，I found that a community school was offering （提供） Chinese evening classes.Without much thought，I had a beginner class.（几天后，我发现一所社区学校开设了中文夜校。没多想，我就上了一个初级班。）可知，作者在社区学校上的初级班。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二句子I had no idea to move to China.I just wanted to learn a new language.（不知道要搬到中国来。我只是想学一门新语言。）可知，作者选择学习中文，因为他只是想学一门新语言。故选C。
（3）猜测词义题。根据划线单词下文For each class，he would teach us about hundreds of new words.（每节课，他都会教我们几百个新单词。）可以猜测，划线单词表示"精力充沛的"。故选C。
（4）细节判断题。根据第三段中句子The University of Leeds had many students from other countries.My new Chinese friends helped me go over everything I learned in class.（利兹大学有许多来自其他国家的学生。我的新中国朋友帮我复习了在课堂上学过的东西。）可以推断，有一些中国学生在利兹大学学习。故选D。
（5）最佳标题题。这篇文章作者讲述了学习汉语的原因，老师的严格要求及中国同学的帮助。选项D"我学习汉语的经历。"符合内容。故选D。
第二节：阅读还原 根据短文内容，将下列的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
23．（10分）Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want more friends，but are you too shy？
Read the following rules. （1） B
Feel comfortable.Always be clean. （2） F Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable.Those make you feel more confident（自信）.
Smile more often.Try to smile more often at people. （3） E Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
（4） A Some people worry about talking because they think，" What am I going to talk about with that person？" Outgoing people don't even think about it.They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people.You can't just talk.People will think that you're self﹣centered.You have to listen to other sand give you opinions. （5） C
Read the news!Don't just stay at home and do nothing.Surf the net for news and information，and talk about it when you're with friends.
A.Just talk.
B.They will help you.
C.Let them know you care.
D.Think first.
E.It will get them to think that you are friendly.
F.Shower，brush your teeth，and try to look nice.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want more friends，but are you too shy？（你知道你不够外向吗？你想要更多的朋友，但你太害羞了吗？）以及上句Read the following rules. （阅读以下规则。）可知，此处应说"他们将会帮助你。"符合语境，故选：B。
（2）根据上句Always be clean.（始终保持清洁。）和下句Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable.（穿着让你感觉良好舒适的衣服。）可知，此处应说"洗个澡，刷牙，试着看起来漂亮点。"符合语境，故选：F。
（3）根据上句Try to smile more often at people. （试着对别人多微笑。）和下句Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.（即使他们不认识你，他们也会跟你多说话。）可知，此处应说"这会让他们觉得你很友好。"符合语境，故选：E。
（4）根据下句Some people worry about talking because they think，" What am I going to talk about with that person？" Outgoing people don't even think about it.They just go up to people and say what they think.（有些人担心谈论，因为他们想，"我要和那个人谈论什么？"外向的人甚至都不去想。他们只是走到人们面前，说出他们的想法。）可知，此处应说"只说话。"符合语境，故选：A。
（5）根据上句You can't just talk.People will think that you're self﹣centered.You have to listen to other sand give you opinions. （你不能只说话。人们会认为你以自我为中心。你必须听取其他人的意见。）可知，此处应说"让他们知道你关心。"符合语境，故选：C。
第二卷（32分）五、综合填空（每空1分，共10分）阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的单词（每空不超过三个词）。
24．（10分）Children sometimes get sick and need to go to hospital.Some of them have to stay there for a few（1） days （day）.It is not good for（2） them （they） to think about their sickness （疾病） all day long.They need some other things to think about，so people ask animals（3） for help.In some places，workers from zoos often take animals（4） to visit （visit） children in hospital.They may bring（5） a little dog with them.Children are（6） excited （excite） to see them.They are so happy that they may be（7） healthier （healthy） than before.
But some children cannot get close to the animals. （8） How can we help those children？The hospitals get another good idea.They work with zoos to make movies.The movies are all about animals and can make them really（9） enjoyable （enjoy）.Three years ago，Denny Sanford（10） advised （advise） people to make a TV network to show these movies.He hopes those movies can help children recover（康复） in the shortest time.
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他们中的一些人必须呆在那儿好几天。a few+可数名词（复数），此处填day的复数形式。故填：days。
（2）考查代词。句意：对于他们来说整天思考疾病是不好的。for介词，后面的代词要用宾格，they是主格，宾格是them。故填：them。
（3）考查介词。句意：他们需要考虑其他事情，所以人们向动物寻求帮助。ask...for help向……求助。故填：for。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：在一些地方，动物园的工人经常带动物去看望医院里的孩子。动词不定式作目的状语，用visit的不定式。故填：to visit。
（5）考查冠词。句意：他们可能会带一只小狗。a little dog一只小狗，故填：a。
（6）考查形容词。句意：孩子们看到他们很兴奋。be excited to do sth.做某事很兴奋。故填：excited。
（7）考查形容词比较级。句意：他们如此的开心以至于他们可能比以前更健康。空后比较级标志than，空缺处应填比较级healthier，故填：healthier。
（8）考查疑问副词。句意：我们怎样才能帮助那些孩子？由上句But some children cannot get close to the animals.（但有些孩子无法接近动物。）可知，空缺处应填How询问方法，故填：How。
（9）考查形容词。句意：电影全是关于动物的而且能让他们真的很愉快。make sb.adj.让某人怎么样，此处需要形容词，enjoy为动词，形容词为enjoyable。故填：enjoyable。
（10）考查动词时态。句意：三年前一个叫Denny Sanford的人建议人们制作电视网络来播放这些电影。分析句子，此处缺谓语动词，时间状语three years ago ，要用advise的一般过去时。故填：advised。
六、根据提示完成句子，使句子意思正确、通顺，每空一词。（每空1分，共7分）
25．（1分）一个真正的朋友关心你，让你笑．（care）
A true friend cares about you and makes you laugh．
【解答】答案：cares about
根据英汉句子比对可知"关心"未译成英语，结合提示词care可联想固定短语care about"关心"，又知该句描述的是客观事实故确定为一般现在时态，根据句子的主语A true friend为第三人称单数，故填入谓语动词care的三单形式，故答案为：cares about
26．（1分）当我站在高山之巅时，我感觉自己可以伸手触摸天空。（feel）
When I was at the top of the high mountain，I felt I could reach out to touch the sky.
【解答】"When"引导时间状语从句，是一般过去时态，所以，后面的句子的时态也应当是一般过去时态，空白处应填"felt"。
故填：felt。
27．（1分）昨晚这些女生都盛装打扮去参加晚会。（dress）
Last night，the girls all dressed up to take part in the evening party.
【解答】短语dress up"乔装打扮"，根据时间状语Last night可知，此处是一般过去时态。dress的过去式是dressed。
故答案为：dressed up。
28．（1分）警察正在尽力查找谁从银行偷钱。（find）
The police is trying to find who stole the money from the bank.
【解答】短语try to do sth."设法去做某事"；find"找到"，是动词。
故答案为：find。
29．（1分）每个人都能在赢得那场比赛中发挥了作用。（play）
Everyone can play a role in winning the game.
【解答】在做某事中发挥作用play a role in doing sth.，是固定搭配，在情态动词can后面用动词原形。
故答案为：play a role in。
30．（1分）你父母是否介意等待半个小时？ （mind）
Do your parents mind waiting for for half an hour？
【解答】介意做某事mind doing sth.，是固定搭配，在助动词do后面用动词原形；等待wait for，是动词短语。
故答案为：mind waiting for。
31．（1分）我们学校想成立一个饮食协会来教学生如何健康饮食。（set）
Our school wants to set up a food club to teach the student how to cat healthily.
【解答】成立set up，是动词短语，在want to后面跟动词原形。
故答案为：set up。
七、书面表达（15 分）
32．（15分）假如你叫Anna，请根据要求写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你自己。
提示：
（1）身体健康，每天进行锻炼；
（2）喜欢阅读，经常与朋友分享好书；
（3）班里最高的女生，性格比较外向，擅长数学和英语；
（4）一周看两次电视，喜欢…比赛因为……；
（5）上周……
注意：
（1）短文必须包括提示中的要点，可结合实际情况适当增加内容。
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名，校名和人名。
【解答】Good morning ，everyone!Now I will introduce myself to you.（开篇点明题意）
My name is Anna．I have a healthy body．Do you know why？Because I exercise every day．And I never drink coffee．Sometimes I eat junk food．I often eat fruit and vegetables．I am the tallest boy in the class.I'm more outgoing and like reading and playing basketball，and especially I am good at English and math. 【高分句型一】I watch TV twice a week.I like watching basketball games because they are very exciting.I don't mind watching the news.【高分句型二】I can't stand soap operas because they are too boring.（从自己的一些饮食习惯，生活习惯，爱好出发介绍自己）
How about you？Can we make friends with each other？（提出问题并结尾）
2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市云梦县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
第一卷（共88分）一、听力理解（每小题5分，共25分）第一节：听下面5段材料，从下面6幅图片中选出相对应的图片。每段材料读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
第二节：听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2．（2分）（1）How many hours does Mr.Fat sleep every night？
A.Ten.
B.Nine.
C.Eight.
（2）How often does he eat junk food？
A.Three times a week.
B.Four times a week.
C.Three or four times a week.
3．（2分）（1）Who is Jenny going to Shanghai with？
A.Her friends.
B.Her parents.
C.Her grandparents.
（2）How are they going to get there？
A.On foot.
B.By ship.
C.By taxi.
4．（2分）（1）Who is taller，Alex or Paul？
A.Jenny.
B.Paul.
C.We don't know.
（2）What sport does Paul play three times a week？
A.Baseball.
B.Basketball.
C.Tennis.
5．（3分）（1）Where are they going for lunch？
A.Mr Big's Fast Food.
B.Mr Jack's Fast Food.
C.Jason's Fast Food.
（2）Why do they go there？
A.Because it's close to school.
B.Because it's expensive.
C.Because its service is the best.
（3）How are they going there？
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
6．（3分）（1）Where are the speakers probably talking？
A.In a coffee bar.
B.At home.
C.On the street.
（2）Which bar has the most comfortable seats？
A.Red Coffee Bar.
B.Black Coffee Bar.
C.Green Coffee Bar.
（3）What CANT people do in Black Coffee Bar？
A.Read books or magazines.
B.Watch news on TV.
C.Listen to the piano music.
7．（3分）（1）How does Tim like his weekend？
A.He thinks it was great.
B.He thinks it was OK.
C.He thinks it was bad.
（2）How was the road last weekend？
A.Clean.
B.Crowded.
C.Dirty.
（3）When did Tim get to the top of the mountain？
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.At night.
8．（5分）（1）What are they talking about？
A.TV shows.
B.Movies.
C.News.
（2）Which cartoon does Tony like？
A.Snow White.
B.Kung Fu Panda.
C.Mickey Mouse.
（3）How often does Danny watch action movies？
A.Three times a week.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a month.
（4）What does Lisa want to be？
A.A writer.
B.A teacher.
C.An actress.
（5）Who does Billy want to show his comedies to？
A.His parents.
B.His friends.
C.His teachers.
二、选择填空（每小题1分，共10分）
9．（1分）﹣Can I get you something to drink， Ella？
﹣ （ ）
A．My pleasure.
B．Yes， I can.
C．It's very nice of you.
D．Here you are.
10．（1分）—Do you usually go to the mountains？
—No.I ________ climb mountains.I don't like it.（ ）
A．hardly ever B．often
C．usually D．always
11．（1分）I found ______ difficult to study English well．（ ）
A．it B．that C．its D．this
12．（1分）﹣Jill，do you know which one is Mrs．Miller？（ ）
﹣Yes．She's the one ________ long curly hair．
A．on B．for C．in D．with
13．（1分）﹣﹣ ______do you go camping a year？
﹣﹣Three times a year.（ ）
A．How often B．How many C．How long D．How soon
14．（1分）﹣We expected Ben to show his talents in the competition，but he didn't .
﹣Why？（ ）
A．mind B．show C．happened D．appear
15．（1分）—That's a nice model plane.
—Yes，it is.My aunt ____________ it for me last birthday.（ ）
A．buy B．will buy C．is buying D．bought
16．（1分）—Who is ___________ at math，Sam or Tom？
—Sam.He always gets the first in math tests.（ ）
A．good B．better C．bad D．worse
17．（1分）﹣The films are all wonderful.I can't decide which one to choose.
﹣Why not see My Motherland and Me？I think it's______of all.（ ）
A．educational B．the most educational
C．more educational D．most educational
18．（1分）The teacher asked the students to ______ a story about a trip to the moon．（ ）
A．give up B．turn up C．cut up D．make up
三、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
19．（15分）Thailand is home to thousands of wild monkeys.These monkeys are（1） with people.Many visitors enjoy（2） with these monkeys and giving them food. （3） the food is junk food.A wild （野生的） monkey eats too much junk food and becomes too fat.People call（4） "Uncle Fat".
Uncle Fat is 26 kg.That is three times（5） than he should be.Uncle Fat always eats（6） that people give to him.It is very dangerous to be this fat.Uncle Fat may have a lot of health problems（7） heart disease（心脏病） and diabetes（糖尿病）.Some zoo keepers think they should take the problem（8） ，so they decide to help him.They（9） him to the zoo and now Uncle Fat is going on a（10） diet（饮食）.The zoo keepers only feed him fruit and（11） twice a day.
Supakarn Kaewchot，a vet（兽医），believes Uncle Fat will be（12） in a few months.She also says people（13） feed monkeys junk food. "We think the monkey becomes too fat（14） a large number of people come here and feed them." Supakarn says. "But please don't feed them junk food.It is very bad for their （15） and the problem is really man﹣made."
（1）A.popular
B.angry
C.enjoyable
D.pleased
（2）A.laughing
B.fighting
C.shouting
D.playing
（3）A.Most of
B.Either of
C.Both of
D.None of
（4）A.us
B.them
C.him
D.her
（5）A.heavier
B.thinner
C.longer
D.shorter
（6）A.few
B.both
C.nothing
D.everything
（7）A.for example
B.at least
C.such as
D.in fact
（8）A.quietly
B.hardly
C.seriously
D.clearly
（9）A.take
B.reach
C.decide
D.feed
（10）A.easy
B.strict
C.enough
D.similar
（11）A.cola
B.chocolate
C.hamburgers
D.vegetables
（12）A.fat
B.thin
C.strong
D.tall
（13）A.shouldn't
B.wouldn't
C.should
D.would
（14）A.but
B.however
C.because
D.so
（15）A.fact
B.health
C.mind
D.talent
四、阅读理解（共两节，满分28分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题8分，共28分）
20．（8分）
Let's enjoy a movie!
Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse，animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia.
Language：English
Running Time：I Hour and 30 Minutes
Price：Weekdays﹣﹣＄50 ＄25 （children under 6）
Weekends﹣﹣＄60 ＄30 （children under 6）
I've never imagined the movie is so interesting.There are 64 kinds of animals in it.After I watched the movie，I learned more about animals.
﹣John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice （声音） in it.My brother and l just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.
﹣Nancy
This movie is so well made.I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son Tom last Friday.I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.
﹣ David
（1） is spoken in the movie.
A.Japanese
B.French
C.English
D.Chinese
（2）Zootopia is the name of .
A.a large elephant
B.a movie
C.64 kinds of animals
D.a rabbit police officer
（3）Nancy likes this movie because of .
A.the different kinds of animals
B.the funny actors
C.the sweet voice
D.the beautiful music
（4）It cost David and his son to watch the movie.
A.＄75
B.＄90
C.＄100
D.＄120
21．（10分）Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.I think being outgoing isn't so hard.Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge （挑战） comes when you meet strangers （陌生人） or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return （回报） your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read news in the newspapers and prepare （准备） your views （观点），or go online for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends there.
（1）What does the writer think of being outgoing？
A.Hard.
B.Boring.
C.Not hard.
D.Easy.
（2）You can start to be outgoing with .
A.your parents
B.your teachers
C.your best friends
D.your new friends
（3）When you start a talk with a stranger，you should say " ".
A.What's the matter？
B.What's your name？
C.Are you healthy？
D.How is it going？
（4）The most important step to be outgoing is to .
A.stay at home
B.go online
C.talk with your friends
D.go out
（5）Which is NOT the writer's view？ （观点）
A.Being outgoing is really difficult.
B.Being outgoing is good for our life.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
22．（10分）Three years ago，I started working at the University （大学） of Leeds.Having moved to a new city，I had no friends，so I decided to look for things to do.After several days，I found that a community school was offering （提供） Chinese evening classes.Without much thought，I had a beginner class.
I had no idea to move to China.I just wanted to learn a new language.I could speak good English and Spanish.But I thought there should be a large difference between learning a language as a child and learning one as an adult （成年人）.There was one lesson a week，each lasting 90 minutes.Mr.Kong，the teacher，was energetic.For each class，he would teach us about hundreds of new words.After each lesson，I felt it was difficult at first.Luckily，after a few months，I got used to this.The University of Leeds had many students from other countries.My new Chinese friends helped me go over everything I learned in class.And we often study together and talk about how to learn well.
I think Chinese grammar is easier than English grammar.But there are so many idioms （习语）!So I would work hard to solve any difficulty and speak Chinese well.
（1）Where did the writer have a beginner class？
A.At the University of Leeds.
B.In a community school.
C.At Mr.Kong's home.
D.In a Chinese school.
（2）Why did writer choose to learn Chinese？
A.Because Chinese was different from English.
B.Because he planned to move to China.
C.Because he just wanted to learn a new language.
D.Because he had too much time.
（3）The underlined word "energetic" means in Chinese.
A.谨慎的
B.吝啬的
C.精力充沛的
D.暴躁的
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？
A.The writer went to the evening class twice a week.
B.The writer thinks English grammar is easier than Chinese grammar.
C.The writer studied English all by himself.
D.There are some Chinese students learning at the University of Leeds.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A.How to Speak English Well
B.The Ways of Learning Chinese
C.Never Give Up
D.My Experience （经历） of Learning Chinese
第二节：阅读还原 根据短文内容，将下列的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
23．（10分）Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want more friends，but are you too shy？
Read the following rules. （1）
Feel comfortable.Always be clean. （2） Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable.Those make you feel more confident（自信）.
Smile more often.Try to smile more often at people. （3） Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
（4） Some people worry about talking because they think，" What am I going to talk about with that person？" Outgoing people don't even think about it.They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people.You can't just talk.People will think that you're self﹣centered.You have to listen to other sand give you opinions. （5）
Read the news!Don't just stay at home and do nothing.Surf the net for news and information，and talk about it when you're with friends.
A.Just talk.
B.They will help you.
C.Let them know you care.
D.Think first.
E.It will get them to think that you are friendly.
F.Shower，brush your teeth，and try to look nice.
第二卷（32分）五、综合填空（每空1分，共10分）阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的单词（每空不超过三个词）。
24．（10分）Children sometimes get sick and need to go to hospital.Some of them have to stay there for a few（1） （day）.It is not good for（2） （they） to think about their sickness （疾病） all day long.They need some other things to think about，so people ask animals（3） help.In some places，workers from zoos often take animals（4） （visit） children in hospital.They may bring（5） little dog with them.Children are（6） （excite） to see them.They are so happy that they may be（7） （healthy） than before.
But some children cannot get close to the animals. （8） can we help those children？The hospitals get another good idea.They work with zoos to make movies.The movies are all about animals and can make them really（9） （enjoy）.Three years ago，Denny Sanford（10） （advise） people to make a TV network to show these movies.He hopes those movies can help children recover（康复） in the shortest time.
六、根据提示完成句子，使句子意思正确、通顺，每空一词。（每空1分，共7分）
25．（1分）一个真正的朋友关心你，让你笑．（care）
A true friend you and makes you laugh．
26．（1分）当我站在高山之巅时，我感觉自己可以伸手触摸天空。（feel）
When I was at the top of the high mountain，I I could reach out to touch the sky.
27．（1分）昨晚这些女生都盛装打扮去参加晚会。（dress）
Last night，the girls all to take part in the evening party.
28．（1分）警察正在尽力查找谁从银行偷钱。（find）
The police is trying who stole the money from the bank.
29．（1分）每个人都能在赢得那场比赛中发挥了作用。（play）
Everyone can winning the game.
30．（1分）你父母是否介意等待半个小时？ （mind）
Do your parents for half an hour？
31．（1分）我们学校想成立一个饮食协会来教学生如何健康饮食。（set）
Our school wants to a food club to teach the student how to cat healthily.
七、书面表达（15 分）
32．（15分）假如你叫Anna，请根据要求写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你自己。
提示：
（1）身体健康，每天进行锻炼；
（2）喜欢阅读，经常与朋友分享好书；
（3）班里最高的女生，性格比较外向，擅长数学和英语；
（4）一周看两次电视，喜欢…比赛因为……；
（5）上周……
注意：
（1）短文必须包括提示中的要点，可结合实际情况适当增加内容。
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名，校名和人名。
2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市云梦县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一卷（共88分）一、听力理解（每小题5分，共25分）第一节：听下面5段材料，从下面6幅图片中选出相对应的图片。每段材料读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【解答】略
第二节：听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2．（2分）（1）How many hours does Mr.Fat sleep every night？
A.Ten.
B.Nine.
C.Eight.
（2）How often does he eat junk food？
A.Three times a week.
B.Four times a week.
C.Three or four times a week.
【解答】略
3．（2分）（1）Who is Jenny going to Shanghai with？
A.Her friends.
B.Her parents.
C.Her grandparents.
（2）How are they going to get there？
A.On foot.
B.By ship.
C.By taxi.
【解答】略
4．（2分）（1）Who is taller，Alex or Paul？
A.Jenny.
B.Paul.
C.We don't know.
（2）What sport does Paul play three times a week？
A.Baseball.
B.Basketball.
C.Tennis.
【解答】略
5．（3分）（1）Where are they going for lunch？
A.Mr Big's Fast Food.
B.Mr Jack's Fast Food.
C.Jason's Fast Food.
（2）Why do they go there？
A.Because it's close to school.
B.Because it's expensive.
C.Because its service is the best.
（3）How are they going there？
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
【解答】略
6．（3分）（1）Where are the speakers probably talking？
A.In a coffee bar.
B.At home.
C.On the street.
（2）Which bar has the most comfortable seats？
A.Red Coffee Bar.
B.Black Coffee Bar.
C.Green Coffee Bar.
（3）What CANT people do in Black Coffee Bar？
A.Read books or magazines.
B.Watch news on TV.
C.Listen to the piano music.
【解答】略
7．（3分）（1）How does Tim like his weekend？
A.He thinks it was great.
B.He thinks it was OK.
C.He thinks it was bad.
（2）How was the road last weekend？
A.Clean.
B.Crowded.
C.Dirty.
（3）When did Tim get to the top of the mountain？
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.At night.
【解答】略
8．（5分）（1）What are they talking about？
A.TV shows.
B.Movies.
C.News.
（2）Which cartoon does Tony like？
A.Snow White.
B.Kung Fu Panda.
C.Mickey Mouse.
（3）How often does Danny watch action movies？
A.Three times a week.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a month.
（4）What does Lisa want to be？
A.A writer.
B.A teacher.
C.An actress.
（5）Who does Billy want to show his comedies to？
A.His parents.
B.His friends.
C.His teachers.
【解答】略
二、选择填空（每小题1分，共10分）
9．（1分）﹣Can I get you something to drink， Ella？
﹣ （ ）
A．My pleasure.
B．Yes， I can.
C．It's very nice of you.
D．Here you are.
【解答】A.My pleasure.别客气。B.Yes， I can. 是的，我能；C.It's very nice of you.你真是太好了。D.Here you are.给你；根据Can I get you something to drink， Ella？可知应说你真是太好了。
故选：C。
10．（1分）—Do you usually go to the mountains？
—No.I ________ climb mountains.I don't like it.（ ）
A．hardly ever B．often
C．usually D．always
【解答】A.几乎不；B.经常；C.通常；D.总是。从后面的句子".I don't like it"可知，我是"几乎不"爬山。
故选：A。
11．（1分）I found ______ difficult to study English well．（ ）
A．it B．that C．its D．this
【解答】答案：A；根据find的用法，find it adj．to do sth．发现做某事是…，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语为to do 不定式；根据句子表达含义，我发现把英语学好很难，故填it，作宾语，真正的宾语为to study English well．故选：A．
12．（1分）﹣Jill，do you know which one is Mrs．Miller？（ ）
﹣Yes．She's the one ________ long curly hair．
A．on B．for C．in D．with
【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是姬尔，你知道哪一个是Miller夫人吗？知道，她是一个有长的卷发的妇女．这里谓语动词是is，故需要一个表示伴随状态的介词with，故选D．
13．（1分）﹣﹣ ______do you go camping a year？
﹣﹣Three times a year.（ ）
A．How often B．How many C．How long D．How soon
【解答】How often多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How soon多快、多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据答语"Three times a year."可知上文是对频率进行的提问，因此疑问词用How often。
故选：A。
14．（1分）﹣We expected Ben to show his talents in the competition，but he didn't .
﹣Why？（ ）
A．mind B．show C．happened D．appear
【解答】A介意；B展示；C开心；D出现；由题干内容"We expected Ben to show his talents in the competition，but he didn't "（我们期待Ben在竞赛中展现他的天赋，但他没有_____）可知，因为Ben没有出现，所以没有展现天赋，这里注意B项不符合逻辑。
故选：D。
15．（1分）—That's a nice model plane.
—Yes，it is.My aunt ____________ it for me last birthday.（ ）
A．buy B．will buy C．is buying D．bought
【解答】buy一般现在时；will buy一般将来时；is buying现在进行时；bought一般过去时。根据时间状语"last birthday"，可知是去年过生日时买的，因此句子用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。
故选：D。
16．（1分）—Who is ___________ at math，Sam or Tom？
—Sam.He always gets the first in math tests.（ ）
A．good B．better C．bad D．worse
【解答】A.好的，B.更好的，C.糟糕的，D.更糟糕的，根据Sam or Tom可知两者之间进行比较，用比较级，根据He always gets the first in math tests.可知询问谁更擅长。
故选：B。
17．（1分）﹣The films are all wonderful.I can't decide which one to choose.
﹣Why not see My Motherland and Me？I think it's______of all.（ ）
A．educational B．the most educational
C．more educational D．most educational
【解答】根据比较级范围"of all"可知，此处使用形容词最高级，最高级前常使用定冠词the。
故选：B。
18．（1分）The teacher asked the students to ______ a story about a trip to the moon．（ ）
A．give up B．turn up C．cut up D．make up
【解答】答案：D．考查动词短语．句意：老师让学生编造一个关于月球之旅的故事．give up放弃．turn up开大，出现．cut up切碎．make up编造、组成．根据题干a story about a trip to the moon一个关于月球之旅的故事．可知应该是make up编造故事．故选D。
三、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
19．（15分）Thailand is home to thousands of wild monkeys.These monkeys are（1） A with people.Many visitors enjoy（2） D with these monkeys and giving them food. （3） A the food is junk food.A wild （野生的） monkey eats too much junk food and becomes too fat.People call（4） C "Uncle Fat".
Uncle Fat is 26 kg.That is three times（5） A than he should be.Uncle Fat always eats（6） D that people give to him.It is very dangerous to be this fat.Uncle Fat may have a lot of health problems（7） C heart disease（心脏病） and diabetes（糖尿病）.Some zoo keepers think they should take the problem（8） C ，so they decide to help him.They（9） A him to the zoo and now Uncle Fat is going on a（10） B diet（饮食）.The zoo keepers only feed him fruit and（11） D twice a day.
Supakarn Kaewchot，a vet（兽医），believes Uncle Fat will be（12） B in a few months.She also says people（13） A feed monkeys junk food. "We think the monkey becomes too fat（14） C a large number of people come here and feed them." Supakarn says. "But please don't feed them junk food.It is very bad for their （15） B and the problem is really man﹣made."
（1）A.popular
B.angry
C.enjoyable
D.pleased
（2）A.laughing
B.fighting
C.shouting
D.playing
（3）A.Most of
B.Either of
C.Both of
D.None of
（4）A.us
B.them
C.him
D.her
（5）A.heavier
B.thinner
C.longer
D.shorter
（6）A.few
B.both
C.nothing
D.everything
（7）A.for example
B.at least
C.such as
D.in fact
（8）A.quietly
B.hardly
C.seriously
D.clearly
（9）A.take
B.reach
C.decide
D.feed
（10）A.easy
B.strict
C.enough
D.similar
（11）A.cola
B.chocolate
C.hamburgers
D.vegetables
（12）A.fat
B.thin
C.strong
D.tall
（13）A.shouldn't
B.wouldn't
C.should
D.would
（14）A.but
B.however
C.because
D.so
（15）A.fact
B.health
C.mind
D.talent
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.受欢迎的；B.愤怒的；C.快乐的；D.高兴的。be popular with受……的欢迎。句意：泰国是数千只野生猴子的家园。这些猴子很受人们欢迎。故选：A。
（2）动词辨析。A.笑；B.战斗；C.大喊大叫；D.玩。根据下文...and give them food（......并给他们食物）可知，游客们喜欢和这些猴子玩。play with和……玩，句意：许多游客喜欢与这些猴子玩耍并给它们食物。故选：D。
（3）短语辨析。A.大多数；B.任何一个，两个中；C.两者都；D.没有一个。根据下文A wild monkey eats too much junk food and becomes too fat.（野生猴子吃了太多垃圾食品，变得太胖。）可知，食物中大多数是垃圾食品。句意：大多数食物都是垃圾食品。故选：A。
（4）代词辨析。A.我们；B.他们；C.他；D.她。根据下文Uncle Fat（胖叔叔）可知，是雄性，用him代替。句意：人们叫他"胖叔叔"。故选：C。
（5）形容词辨析。A.更胖的；B.更瘦的；C.更长的；D.更短的。根据下文...than he should be（比他应该）可知。使用比较级，从胖叔叔体重26公斤可知，此处使用heavier。句意：胖叔叔有26公斤。那是他应该重的三倍。故选：A。
（6）代词辨析。A.少数；B.两者都；C.没有任何东西；D.一切。根据上文Uncle Fat always eats （胖叔叔总是吃）可知，人们给他的一切食物。句意：胖子叔叔总是吃别人给他的一切。故选：D。
（7）短语辨析。A.例如，用于举例子，后一般用逗号隔开；B.至少；C.例如，表列举；D.实际上。根据下文heart disease and diabetes（心脏病和糖尿病）可知，这里是胖叔叔患了健康疾病，列举了两项心脏病和糖尿病，所以使用such as。句意：胖大叔可能有很多健康问题，比如心脏病和糖尿病。故选：C。
（8）副词辨析。A.平静地；B.几乎不；C.认真地；D.清晰地。根据上文Some zoo keepers think they should take the problem（一些动物园管理员认为他们应该对待这个问题）可知，这里涉及take...seriously认真对待……。句意：一些动物园管理员认为他们应该认真对待这个问题，所以他们决定帮助他。故选：C。
（9）动词辨析。A.带；B.到达；C.决定；D.喂。take...to the zoo带……去动物园。句意：他们带他去动物园。故选：A。
（10）形容词辨析。A.容易的；B.严格的；C.足够的；D.类似的。根据下文The zoo keepers only feed him fruit...（动物管理员只喂他水果......）可知，此处是要进行严格的饮食。句意：现在胖叔叔正在严格节食。故选：B。
（11）名词辨析。A.可乐；B.巧克力；C.汉堡包；D.蔬菜。根据上文The zoo keepers only feed him fruit and （动物管理员只喂他水果和）可知，健康饮食指的是水果和蔬菜。句意：动物园管理员每天只喂他两次水果和蔬菜。故选：D。
（12）形容词辨析。A.胖的；B.瘦的；C.强壮的；D.高的。根据上文Supakarn Kaewchot，a vet，believes（兽医Supakarn Kaewchot相信）可知，此处是希望胖叔叔瘦下来。句意：兽医Supakarn Kaewchot相信胖大叔几个月后就会瘦下来。故选：B。
（13）情态动词辨析。A.不应该；B.不会；C.应该；D.将。根据空后feed monkeys junk food（喂猴子垃圾食品）可知，此处是不应该。句意：她还表示，人们不应该给猴子喂食垃圾食品。故选：A。
（14）连词辨析。A.但是；B.然而；C.为；D.因此。根据上文We think the monkey becomes too fat （我们认为猴子变得太胖了）可知，此处是因为很多人来喂他们。句意：我们认为猴子变得太胖了，因为有很多人来这里喂养他们。故选：C。
（15）名词辨析。A.事实；B.健康；C.头脑；D.天赋。根据上文It is very bad for their（这对他们的……非常不利）可知，此处是对他们的健康。句意：这对他们的健康非常不利，而且这个问题确实是人为的。故选：B。
四、阅读理解（共两节，满分28分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题8分，共28分）
20．（8分）
Let's enjoy a movie!
Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse，animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia.
Language：English
Running Time：I Hour and 30 Minutes
Price：Weekdays﹣﹣＄50 ＄25 （children under 6）
Weekends﹣﹣＄60 ＄30 （children under 6）
I've never imagined the movie is so interesting.There are 64 kinds of animals in it.After I watched the movie，I learned more about animals.
﹣John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice （声音） in it.My brother and l just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.
﹣Nancy
This movie is so well made.I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son Tom last Friday.I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.
﹣ David
（1） C is spoken in the movie.
A.Japanese
B.French
C.English
D.Chinese
（2）Zootopia is the name of B .
A.a large elephant
B.a movie
C.64 kinds of animals
D.a rabbit police officer
（3）Nancy likes this movie because of C .
A.the different kinds of animals
B.the funny actors
C.the sweet voice
D.the beautiful music
（4）It cost David and his son A to watch the movie.
A.＄75
B.＄90
C.＄100
D.＄120
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据海报中Language ：English（语言 ：英语）可知，电影中说的是英语。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据海报中Let's enjoy a movie!（让我们享受电影吧!）以及文章的内容，可知，Zootopia是一部电影的名字。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据I have seen many cartoons of this kind，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice （声音） in it.My brother and l just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.﹣Nancy（我看过很多这样的动画片，但这部出乎意料地有趣，我喜欢里面甜美的声音。我哥哥和我从头到尾都忍不住笑了。﹣南希）可知，南希喜欢这部电影，因为它甜美的声音。故选C。
（4）数字计算题。根据Price：Weekdays﹣﹣＄50 ＄25 （children under 6）；Weekends﹣﹣＄60 ＄30 （children under 6）（价格：平日﹣﹣﹣＄50 ，6岁以下儿童＄25；周末﹣﹣﹣＄60，6岁以下儿童＄30 ）以及I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son Tom last Friday.（上周五我和我5岁的儿子汤姆去看了。）可知，看这部电影花了大卫和他儿子75美元。故选A。
21．（10分）Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.I think being outgoing isn't so hard.Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge （挑战） comes when you meet strangers （陌生人） or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return （回报） your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read news in the newspapers and prepare （准备） your views （观点），or go online for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends there.
（1）What does the writer think of being outgoing？ C
A.Hard.
B.Boring.
C.Not hard.
D.Easy.
（2）You can start to be outgoing with C .
A.your parents
B.your teachers
C.your best friends
D.your new friends
（3）When you start a talk with a stranger，you should say " D ".
A.What's the matter？
B.What's your name？
C.Are you healthy？
D.How is it going？
（4）The most important step to be outgoing is to D .
A.stay at home
B.go online
C.talk with your friends
D.go out
（5）Which is NOT the writer's view？ （观点） A
A.Being outgoing is really difficult.
B.Being outgoing is good for our life.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中的I think being outgoing isn't so hard.（我认为外向并不难。）可知，作者认为外向并不难，故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中的You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.（你可以和你最好的朋友或一群朋友开始变得外向。）可知，你可以开始对一些好朋友开朗一些。故选：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中的Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start.（简单的"你好"或"进展如何"就是一个好的开始。）可知，和陌生人开始谈话可以以"Hello"或者"How is it going"开始。故选：D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段中的The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.（要变得更外向，最简单的方法就是出去。这也是最重要的一步。）可知，外向最重要的一步是出去。故选：D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段中的I think being outgoing isn't so hard.（我认为外向并不难。）可推理出，A选项"外向真地很难。"不是作者的观点。故选：A。
22．（10分）Three years ago，I started working at the University （大学） of Leeds.Having moved to a new city，I had no friends，so I decided to look for things to do.After several days，I found that a community school was offering （提供） Chinese evening classes.Without much thought，I had a beginner class.
I had no idea to move to China.I just wanted to learn a new language.I could speak good English and Spanish.But I thought there should be a large difference between learning a language as a child and learning one as an adult （成年人）.There was one lesson a week，each lasting 90 minutes.Mr.Kong，the teacher，was energetic.For each class，he would teach us about hundreds of new words.After each lesson，I felt it was difficult at first.Luckily，after a few months，I got used to this.The University of Leeds had many students from other countries.My new Chinese friends helped me go over everything I learned in class.And we often study together and talk about how to learn well.
I think Chinese grammar is easier than English grammar.But there are so many idioms （习语）!So I would work hard to solve any difficulty and speak Chinese well.
（1）Where did the writer have a beginner class？ B
A.At the University of Leeds.
B.In a community school.
C.At Mr.Kong's home.
D.In a Chinese school.
（2）Why did writer choose to learn Chinese？ C
A.Because Chinese was different from English.
B.Because he planned to move to China.
C.Because he just wanted to learn a new language.
D.Because he had too much time.
（3）The underlined word "energetic" means C in Chinese.
A.谨慎的
B.吝啬的
C.精力充沛的
D.暴躁的
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？ D
A.The writer went to the evening class twice a week.
B.The writer thinks English grammar is easier than Chinese grammar.
C.The writer studied English all by himself.
D.There are some Chinese students learning at the University of Leeds.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ D
A.How to Speak English Well
B.The Ways of Learning Chinese
C.Never Give Up
D.My Experience （经历） of Learning Chinese
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中句子After several days，I found that a community school was offering （提供） Chinese evening classes.Without much thought，I had a beginner class.（几天后，我发现一所社区学校开设了中文夜校。没多想，我就上了一个初级班。）可知，作者在社区学校上的初级班。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二句子I had no idea to move to China.I just wanted to learn a new language.（不知道要搬到中国来。我只是想学一门新语言。）可知，作者选择学习中文，因为他只是想学一门新语言。故选C。
（3）猜测词义题。根据划线单词下文For each class，he would teach us about hundreds of new words.（每节课，他都会教我们几百个新单词。）可以猜测，划线单词表示"精力充沛的"。故选C。
（4）细节判断题。根据第三段中句子The University of Leeds had many students from other countries.My new Chinese friends helped me go over everything I learned in class.（利兹大学有许多来自其他国家的学生。我的新中国朋友帮我复习了在课堂上学过的东西。）可以推断，有一些中国学生在利兹大学学习。故选D。
（5）最佳标题题。这篇文章作者讲述了学习汉语的原因，老师的严格要求及中国同学的帮助。选项D"我学习汉语的经历。"符合内容。故选D。
第二节：阅读还原 根据短文内容，将下列的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
23．（10分）Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want more friends，but are you too shy？
Read the following rules. （1） B
Feel comfortable.Always be clean. （2） F Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable.Those make you feel more confident（自信）.
Smile more often.Try to smile more often at people. （3） E Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
（4） A Some people worry about talking because they think，" What am I going to talk about with that person？" Outgoing people don't even think about it.They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people.You can't just talk.People will think that you're self﹣centered.You have to listen to other sand give you opinions. （5） C
Read the news!Don't just stay at home and do nothing.Surf the net for news and information，and talk about it when you're with friends.
A.Just talk.
B.They will help you.
C.Let them know you care.
D.Think first.
E.It will get them to think that you are friendly.
F.Shower，brush your teeth，and try to look nice.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want more friends，but are you too shy？（你知道你不够外向吗？你想要更多的朋友，但你太害羞了吗？）以及上句Read the following rules. （阅读以下规则。）可知，此处应说"他们将会帮助你。"符合语境，故选：B。
（2）根据上句Always be clean.（始终保持清洁。）和下句Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable.（穿着让你感觉良好舒适的衣服。）可知，此处应说"洗个澡，刷牙，试着看起来漂亮点。"符合语境，故选：F。
（3）根据上句Try to smile more often at people. （试着对别人多微笑。）和下句Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.（即使他们不认识你，他们也会跟你多说话。）可知，此处应说"这会让他们觉得你很友好。"符合语境，故选：E。
（4）根据下句Some people worry about talking because they think，" What am I going to talk about with that person？" Outgoing people don't even think about it.They just go up to people and say what they think.（有些人担心谈论，因为他们想，"我要和那个人谈论什么？"外向的人甚至都不去想。他们只是走到人们面前，说出他们的想法。）可知，此处应说"只说话。"符合语境，故选：A。
（5）根据上句You can't just talk.People will think that you're self﹣centered.You have to listen to other sand give you opinions. （你不能只说话。人们会认为你以自我为中心。你必须听取其他人的意见。）可知，此处应说"让他们知道你关心。"符合语境，故选：C。
第二卷（32分）五、综合填空（每空1分，共10分）阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的单词（每空不超过三个词）。
24．（10分）Children sometimes get sick and need to go to hospital.Some of them have to stay there for a few（1） days （day）.It is not good for（2） them （they） to think about their sickness （疾病） all day long.They need some other things to think about，so people ask animals（3） for help.In some places，workers from zoos often take animals（4） to visit （visit） children in hospital.They may bring（5） a little dog with them.Children are（6） excited （excite） to see them.They are so happy that they may be（7） healthier （healthy） than before.
But some children cannot get close to the animals. （8） How can we help those children？The hospitals get another good idea.They work with zoos to make movies.The movies are all about animals and can make them really（9） enjoyable （enjoy）.Three years ago，Denny Sanford（10） advised （advise） people to make a TV network to show these movies.He hopes those movies can help children recover（康复） in the shortest time.
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他们中的一些人必须呆在那儿好几天。a few+可数名词（复数），此处填day的复数形式。故填：days。
（2）考查代词。句意：对于他们来说整天思考疾病是不好的。for介词，后面的代词要用宾格，they是主格，宾格是them。故填：them。
（3）考查介词。句意：他们需要考虑其他事情，所以人们向动物寻求帮助。ask...for help向……求助。故填：for。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：在一些地方，动物园的工人经常带动物去看望医院里的孩子。动词不定式作目的状语，用visit的不定式。故填：to visit。
（5）考查冠词。句意：他们可能会带一只小狗。a little dog一只小狗，故填：a。
（6）考查形容词。句意：孩子们看到他们很兴奋。be excited to do sth.做某事很兴奋。故填：excited。
（7）考查形容词比较级。句意：他们如此的开心以至于他们可能比以前更健康。空后比较级标志than，空缺处应填比较级healthier，故填：healthier。
（8）考查疑问副词。句意：我们怎样才能帮助那些孩子？由上句But some children cannot get close to the animals.（但有些孩子无法接近动物。）可知，空缺处应填How询问方法，故填：How。
（9）考查形容词。句意：电影全是关于动物的而且能让他们真的很愉快。make sb.adj.让某人怎么样，此处需要形容词，enjoy为动词，形容词为enjoyable。故填：enjoyable。
（10）考查动词时态。句意：三年前一个叫Denny Sanford的人建议人们制作电视网络来播放这些电影。分析句子，此处缺谓语动词，时间状语three years ago ，要用advise的一般过去时。故填：advised。
六、根据提示完成句子，使句子意思正确、通顺，每空一词。（每空1分，共7分）
25．（1分）一个真正的朋友关心你，让你笑．（care）
A true friend cares about you and makes you laugh．
【解答】答案：cares about
根据英汉句子比对可知"关心"未译成英语，结合提示词care可联想固定短语care about"关心"，又知该句描述的是客观事实故确定为一般现在时态，根据句子的主语A true friend为第三人称单数，故填入谓语动词care的三单形式，故答案为：cares about
26．（1分）当我站在高山之巅时，我感觉自己可以伸手触摸天空。（feel）
When I was at the top of the high mountain，I felt I could reach out to touch the sky.
【解答】"When"引导时间状语从句，是一般过去时态，所以，后面的句子的时态也应当是一般过去时态，空白处应填"felt"。
故填：felt。
27．（1分）昨晚这些女生都盛装打扮去参加晚会。（dress）
Last night，the girls all dressed up to take part in the evening party.
【解答】短语dress up"乔装打扮"，根据时间状语Last night可知，此处是一般过去时态。dress的过去式是dressed。
故答案为：dressed up。
28．（1分）警察正在尽力查找谁从银行偷钱。（find）
The police is trying to find who stole the money from the bank.
【解答】短语try to do sth."设法去做某事"；find"找到"，是动词。
故答案为：find。
29．（1分）每个人都能在赢得那场比赛中发挥了作用。（play）
Everyone can play a role in winning the game.
【解答】在做某事中发挥作用play a role in doing sth.，是固定搭配，在情态动词can后面用动词原形。
故答案为：play a role in。
30．（1分）你父母是否介意等待半个小时？ （mind）
Do your parents mind waiting for for half an hour？
【解答】介意做某事mind doing sth.，是固定搭配，在助动词do后面用动词原形；等待wait for，是动词短语。
故答案为：mind waiting for。
31．（1分）我们学校想成立一个饮食协会来教学生如何健康饮食。（set）
Our school wants to set up a food club to teach the student how to cat healthily.
【解答】成立set up，是动词短语，在want to后面跟动词原形。
故答案为：set up。
七、书面表达（15 分）
32．（15分）假如你叫Anna，请根据要求写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你自己。
提示：
（1）身体健康，每天进行锻炼；
（2）喜欢阅读，经常与朋友分享好书；
（3）班里最高的女生，性格比较外向，擅长数学和英语；
（4）一周看两次电视，喜欢…比赛因为……；
（5）上周……
注意：
（1）短文必须包括提示中的要点，可结合实际情况适当增加内容。
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名，校名和人名。
【解答】Good morning ，everyone!Now I will introduce myself to you.（开篇点明题意）
My name is Anna．I have a healthy body．Do you know why？Because I exercise every day．And I never drink coffee．Sometimes I eat junk food．I often eat fruit and vegetables．I am the tallest boy in the class.I'm more outgoing and like reading and playing basketball，and especially I am good at English and math. 【高分句型一】I watch TV twice a week.I like watching basketball games because they are very exciting.I don't mind watching the news.【高分句型二】I can't stand soap operas because they are too boring.（从自己的一些饮食习惯，生活习惯，爱好出发介绍自己）
How about you？Can we make friends with each other？（提出问题并结尾）
相关试卷
湖北省孝感市云梦县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷： 这是一份湖北省孝感市云梦县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷，共25页。试卷主要包含了读写结合，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
湖北省孝感市云梦县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)： 这是一份湖北省孝感市云梦县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，翻译题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
湖北省孝感市云梦县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题： 这是一份湖北省孝感市云梦县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题，共16页。
