高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训21语法填空Ⅱ含解析

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(2018·衡阳八中模拟)Tea is ne f the 1. (much)ppular drinks in the wrld.Yu make it by puring ht water ver the dried 2. (leaf)f a tea plant.Fr hundreds f years peple believed that tea culd cure illnesses，and they used 3. as medicine.Tday scientists knw that tea cntains chemicals that prevent cells frm dying.Mst teas have caffeine in them, 4. makes yu feel mre active.Sme peple have prblems 5. (drink)tea because it can cause sleeplessness.
The tea plant 6. (grw)best in trpical and temperate places where rain falls thrughut the year.Teas can be grwn frm sea level 7. abut 2,000 meters，but the best quality grws in higher regins.
Tea cmes frm the leaves and buds f tea plants.Wild plants can be up t 9 meters high，hwever，n tea plantatins(茶园), 8. ( pull )the leaves 9. (easy)，peple cut them back t a bush f abut a metre in height.It takes a plant three t five years befre it is ready fr plucking(采摘)．
A plucker can harvest abut 20 kg f tea 10. day.On large tea plantatins the leaves are harvested by machines，but the quality f tea is higher when the leaves are plucked by hand.
【答案】 1.mst 2.leaves 3.it 4.which 5.drinking 6.grws 7.t 8.t pull 9.easily 10.a/per
B
(2018·日照市校际联考)Petry is never far away frm ur daily lives.Many f us grew up reciting classic pems，learning t enjy this beautiful art frm that's able t use just a few lines 11. (cnvey)such rich meanings.
The Chinese Shijing，which dates back t the Western Zhu Dynasty，has a 12. (lng)histry than the Hmeric epics.Even tday，classic pems 13. (appreciate)by a lt f peple.
T recgnize the unique 14. (able)f petry and capture its creative spirit，Wrld Petry Day is held by the United Natins n March 21 each year t supprt linguistic diversity thrugh petic expressin.
The Chinese Petry Cngress 15. (feature)classic petry is extremely ppular.The cmpetitin saw ver 100 hpeful participants taking part in 16. number f challenges.The participants，17. ages range frm 7 t 70，include students，farmers，teachers and freign cmpetitrs with an interest 18. Chinese literature.
And even TV series invlving petry are very 19. (success)．Fr example，in The Legend f Zhenhuan，ne f the drama's mst mving sngs was adapted frm a pem 20. (write)by Wen Tingyun f the Tang Dynasty.
【答案】 11.t cnvey 12.lnger 13.are appreciated 14.ability 15.featuring 16.a 17.whse 18.in 19．successful 20.written
C
(2018·泉州市质检)On September 21,2017，a China's new-generatin high-speed train，the Fuxing，21. (leave)Beijing fr Shanghai at 350 kilmeters per hur.It is ne f the wrld's fastest trains and they are 22. (entire)designed and made in China.By the end f 2016，there were 2,595 high-speed trains 23. (run)acrss China，which made up 60 percent f the wrld's ttal high-speed trains.Nw China is becming 24. (knw)as the leader f high-speed train technlgy.
In recent years，25. number f China's technlgical innvatin(创新)have been making 26. (they)mves in the wrld.Amng them，Shared Bicycles，High-speed Rail，Alipay and E-cmmerce stand ut with a reputatin f China's “fur great new inventins” in mdern times，which have made the 27. (day)life f the public mre and mre cnvenient.
We have been bringing them t the wrld's tp level with ur intelligence and make them China's calling card，28. sme f them are nt riginally frm China.S what's next fr China? It seems that we still have many mre great ideas t lk frward t.As the cuntry has prduced many 29. (graduate)in science，technlgy，mathematics and s n，we can expect lts f rm 30. many mre innvatins in China.
【答案】 21.left 22.entirely 23.running 24.knwn 25.a 26.their 27.daily 28.thugh/althugh 29．graduates 30.fr
D
(2018·山东师大附中模拟)The Silk Rad is actually the name given t a number f ancient trade rutes.It is the wrld's 31. (ld)and mst histrically imprtant verland trade rute 32. (link)China and Central Asia.33. (establish)during the Han Dynasty f China，it starts frm the ld capitals f Luyang and Xi'an，34. (crss)the Yellw River at Lanzhu，fllws the “Gansu Crridr”，and stretches alng the edge f deserts and muntain ranges.In ancient times，Chinese peple transprted silk，tea and ther prducts in exchange 35. hrses with small 36. (king)in west f China.
The famus explrer Marc Pl pened this trade rute t the Middle East，Western Eurpe and Nrth Africa.Nw the rute is n lnger used fr internatinal trade 37. much histry and many stries f 38. happened n the ancient rad remain.
The ancient Silk Rad is 39. great treasure f histry t China as well as t the wrld，and it has 40. (dubt)left its unique traces in the develpment f human beings.
【答案】 31.ldest 32.linking 33.Established 34.crsses 35. fr 36.kingdms 37.but 38.what 39.a 40.undubtedly