广西南宁十九中2022-2023学年八年级(上学期)期中英语试卷(含答案)
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一、听力测试(共30分)你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
1.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
2.(1分)A.Thank you.
B.Pretty good.
C.That's all right.
3.(1分)A.I agree.
B.Bad luck.
C.Of course,we will.
4.(1分)A.That's a good idea.
B.OK.Here you are.
C.Have a good time.
5.(1分)A.In an hour.
B.For an hour.
C.An hour a day.
6.(1分)A.Pandas.
B.English.
C.Volleyball.
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。(共3小题,每小题3分,共10分)你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
7.(3分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)How does Jack feel when he is watching movies?
A.Excited.
B.Tired.
C.Relaxed.
(2)Where did Jack play football?
A.In the school.
B.On the playground.
C.In the park.
(3)When will they watch the movie?
A.At 6:00 pm.
B.At 6:15 pm.
C.At 6:30 pm.
8.(3分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)How many factories are there in Bob's home town?
A.3
B.4
C.5
(2)Which factory did people start earliest in Bob's home town?
A.The car factory.
B.The toy factory.
C.The bike factory.
(3)What does Bob's father do?
A.He is a worker.
B.He is a driver.
C.He is a doctor.
9.(4分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)17.How far is the History Museum?
A.About 4 kilometres away.
B.About 5 kilometres away.
C.About 6 kilometres away.
(2)18.How will the woman go to the museum?
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
(3)19.Where is the museum?
A.On the right of the post office.
B.Behind the post office.
C.Next to the post office.
(4)20.When does the museum open in the morning?
A.At8:00 am.
B.At8:30 am.
C.At9:00 am.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)(1)Where does the speaker work?
A.In a hotel.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a museum.
(2)What can Mike see from the room?
A.The city.
B.The West Lake.
C.The Yangtze River.
(3)How much will Mike pay for each room one night?
A.$105.
B.$115.
C.$150.
(4)Which meal is free?
A.Breakfast.
B.Lunch.
C.Dinner.
(5)Who can Mike call if he has any more questions?
A.Mr.Black.
B.Miss Black.
C.Miss Brown.
(五)听短文,填信息。(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
11.(5分)
An Introduction to a Famous Person
Name
Madame Curie
Date of birth
She was born in (1)_______,1867.
Family
member
She had one brother and three sisters.
She was the(2)_______ child in the family.
Experiences
In 1891
She went to France and studied in Paris(3)_______.
In 1895
She married Pierre Curie.
In 1903
She and her husband (4)_______ the Nobel Prize in physics.
In 1911
She got the Nobel Prize in chemistry.
Feeling
She is such a great woman (5)_______ that we should learn from from her.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
12.(1分)—You look sad,Jim._______?
—I just lost my favourite novel by Lao She.( )
A.What's your favourite book
B.What's the matter with you
C.What happened to Lao She
13.(1分)Today many wild animals are_______ danger.( )
A.at B.of C.in
14.(1分)The weather in Dali is good.It's never very hot in summer _______very cold in winter.( )
A.or B.and C.but
15.(1分)I don't think_____ is a good idea to go to London for a visit this month.( )
A.this B.it C.that
16.(1分)During the football game,many people cheer us on loudly and we feel more_______ to win the game.( )
A.dangerous B.difficult C.confident
17.(1分)Daming is in a bad_______ after the big fire,so let's help him.( )
A.information B.conversation
C.situation
18.(1分)My family all like Beijing Opera,_______my grandpa.( )
A.especially B.finally C.usually
19.(1分)Our PE teacher usually asks us to _______before doing sports.( )
A.get up B.warm up C.stand up
20.(1分)— _______do your parents go to the movies?
—Twice a month.( )
A.How soon B.How far C.How often
21.(1分)_______you work,_______results you' ll get.( )
A.The better;the less
B.The better;the harder
C.The harder;the better
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
22.(10分)Many people like to see animals in the zoo.But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very(1) ?Animals usually live in the forests or mountains.They like to live(2) .But the life in the zoo is quite(3) from that in the forests and mountains.They have to stay in cages(笼子) all day and wait(4) the zoo workers to feed them.They can't come out of the cages.So they have to walk round and round.
Luckily,the wildlife park can solve all these(5) for them.All the animals live in the open air everywhere in the(6) .They(7) stay in cages.They can run,jump and even play with other animals happily.The most important thing is that they are free and happy,and they are protected there.People are not allowed to hunt(狩猎) in the wildlife park.
Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly,(8) some are fearful(可怕的),such as lions,wolves and tigers.But it's not dangerous to(9) the animals in wildlife parks.You can take a bus to do that.It will be very exciting if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window.Just enjoy yourself!(10) dangerous will happen.You are quite safe inside the bus.
(1)A.cute
B.happy
C.sad
D.hungry
(2)A.angrily
B.freely
C.busily
D.sadly
(3)A.same
B.different
C.safe
D.difficult
(4)A.in
B.to
C.at
D.for
(5)A.problems
B.suggestions
C.places
D.plans
(6)A.ground
B.cage
C.park
D.school
(7)A.needn't
B.can't
C.mustn't
D.shouldn't
(8)A.if
B.or
C.but
D.so
(9)A.offer
B.write
C.see
D.read
(10)A.Something
B.Anything
C.Everything
D.Nothing
四、阅读理解
23.(5分)A young man goes to the city and buys himself a pair of socks.When he comes back home,he goes to his room and tries them on.He finds they are in different colours.One is blue but the other is green.
He goes into the kitchen.His mother and his sister are cooking dinner.He says to them, "The new socks are in different colours.I should make them in the same colour.Would you like to do this for me?" His mother and sister are busy and they don't say anything.When his mother finishes cooking,she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock in blue.She comes back without saying a word to her son.
After supper,his sister goes to the young man's room and makes one blue sock in green without saying anything.
根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的答"T",错误的答"F"。
(1)The young man buys a pair of shoes in the city.
(2)The socks are in different colours,blue and green.
(3)The young man wants to make the pair of socks in the same colour.
(4)His mother makes the green sock in blue and tells his son what she did.
(5)Finally,the socks are in the same colour.
24.(10分)
Notice
Interested in soccer?Join us now!
There will be a soccer camp in John's School for children from 12 to 15.Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport!
When
10﹣14 October,2022(Monday to Friday)
3:00pm﹣5:00 pm
Where
City Sports Hall,267 State Street
Cost:$10 each
After the camp,you will be able to:
understand the rules of the game;
●carry the ball with your feet;
●pass the ball to other players by using your feet;
●kick(踢) the ball to the goal(球门).
Please come with comfortable clothes and sports shoes.
For more information,please call us at 5641796,or email us at soccercamp@hotmail.com
(1)The camp is for the children who .
A.live near City Sports Hall
B.play soccer well
C.come from Jack's School
D.are from 12 to 15
(2)The camp will start .
A.on October 14
B.on October 12
C.on Monday
D.on Friday
(3)If Jack and his brother want to join the camp,they should pay for it.
A.$10
B.$20
C.$40
D.$50
(4)Children at the camp can't learn to .
A.carry the ball with feet
B.kick the ball to the goal
C.pass the ball by using feet
D.make the game rules.
(5)Where may you see the notice?
A.In a guidebook. 's&
B.In a story book.
C.In a dictionary.
D.In a school magazine.
25.(10分)Sometimes I really doubt(怀疑) whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very busy trying to make money in order to pay for my brother and my study.They don't look like the couples that I read in books or I see on TV.For them,"I love you"is too difficult to say.I can't hardly see that they send flowers to each other on special days.
One day,my mother was repairing a quilt(被子).I sat beside her and looked at her. "Mom,I have a question to ask you,"I said. "Yes."she answered,still doing her work.
"Is there love between you and Dad?"I asked her in a very low voice.My mother stopped her work and looked at me in surprise.But she didn't answer at once.
I was afraid that I hurt her feelings.I felt so sorry that I didn't know what to do.But at last I heard my mother say,"Look at this thread(线).Sometimes we can see it,but most of the time,it hides(隐藏) in the quilt.The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable.If life is a quilt,then love should be a thread.We can't see love everywhere,but it's really there."
Once I thought love meant flowers,gifts and sweet kisses.But from the experience,I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life.Love is inside,making life strong and warm.
(1)Why does the writer doubt the love between her parents?
A.Because they hardly meet each other.
B.Because they hardly speak to each other.
C.Because they hardly travel with each other.
D.Because they hardly show their love to each other.
(2)How did the writer feel after she asked her Mom the question?
A.Sorry.
B.Excited.
C.Angry.
D.Bored.
(3)What does the underlined word "durable" mean in Chinese?
A.好看的
B.廉价的
C.耐用的
D.昂贵的
(4)What can we infer(判断) from the fourth paragraph?
A.Life is just like a quilt.
B.Love is always there.
C.We should often say "I love you".
D.Life is always like a thread.
(5)What's the best title for the passage?
A.A thread and a quilt
B.My Mom and Dad
C.The love between my Mom and I
D.The love between my parents.
26.(10分)In London,the traffic is very heavy.Sometimes a journey of a few kilometers can take more than an hour.
So what's the best way to get across London?For a very short journey,it's a good idea to walk.But what happens when you want to go further?The presenters(节目主持人) on a popular TV car program did an experiment(实验) to find out the answer.They chose different ways to make the same 27﹣kilometre journey.One presenter went by bike.One went by car.Another chose the bus.And the last one travelled by boat up the River Thames.They all started at the same time and the same place in West London,but who got to City Airport in East London first?The bike came first.The second place was the boat.The bus came third and the car was last.
The bike was quicker than all the other ways and the car was the slowest.The presenters weren't very happy with the outcome(结果) because they wanted the car to win.They made fun of it and said the bike wasn't a real winner because it was more dangerous.But,of course,the bike is the real winner.It's cheaper than a bus and healthier for you than a car.It's also better for our cities because the bike doesn't pollute(污染) the air.
So next time if you need to travel in the city,you can think before you and your parents get into the car,"Can we make this journey by bike?"
(1)What's the best way to have a very short journey in London?
A.Going on foot.
B.Driving a car.
C.Going by boat.
D.Riding a bike.
(2)Why did the presenters on a TV car program do the experiment?
A.To help people know more about the can.
B.To make sure the bike is the best way to travel.
C.To show the bike is the quickest of all the ways.
D.To find out what the best way to get across London is.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE about the experiment?
A.The presenters must cross the River Thames.
B.The presenters left City Airport at the same time.
C.The presenters took the journey in different ways.
D.The presenters finished the experiment in West London.
(4)What are the advantages of riding a bike according to the passage?
①It's quicker than all the other ways.
②It's safer than all the other ways.
③It's cheaper than a bus.
④It's healthier for people than a car.
⑤It's better for the cities.
A.①②③④
B.①③④⑤
C.②③④⑤
D.①②④⑤
(5)Why did the writer write the passage?
A.To teach people how to do an experiment.
B.To advise people to move around by bike more.
C.To tell people how heavy the traffic is in London.
D.To ask people to watch a popular TV car program.
五、情景交际 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
27.(5分)A:Hi,Zhang Li.What are you going to do next week?
B:Hi,Liu Lei.(1)
A:Where does she live?
B:(2)
A:Where is Guilin?
B:(3)
A:And what's the population of it?
B:(4)
A:Is your home town busier than before?
B:Yes.It's as busy as Nanning now and it's more famous in the world.
A:(5) Can you show me some photos of your home town when you come back?
B.No problem.
A.She lives in Guilin.It's my home town.
B.I'm going to visit my grandma.
C.It's in the north of Guangxi.
D.That's great.
E.It's about 5,000,000.
六、综合填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共20分)(一)单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
28.(1分)Please (使相配) the words with the pictures.
29.(1分)When he got to the cinema.the film was (已经) over.
30.(1分)Everyone is here (除了) Jack because be is ill today.
31.(1分)Remember to bring an (雨伞) with you during rainy days.
32.(1分)There are still many people living hard without (足够的) water.
(二)词形变换(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
33.(1分)It's ( nature) for parents to love their children.
34.(1分)In our class,Lingling lives the ( close) to school.
35.(1分)There are ( million) of visitors coming to Nanning every year.
36.(1分)Mr.Smith teaches ( we) English well and we all enjoy his class.
37.(1分)The government ( set) up a research centre for pandas last year.
(三)选词填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
38.(10分)
cried angry first most look nobody faces by sad song
Do you know The Sound of Music?It is one of the(1) popular American movies.Many people all over the world like it very much.And the(2) Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world.We can hear it everywhere.
The movie is a story about a tutor(家庭教师) named Maria.She was a young and outgoing woman.She went to(3) after a family with seven children.Their family name was Von Trapp.Mr Von Trapp was a captain.He and his family lived in Austria.
The family were very(4) after the children's mother died.Their father was tired because(5) helped him take care of the children.They(6) and shouted every day.The lonely father often became(7) because of the noisy children.Maria wanted to make the family happy(8) singing lively songs and perform(表演) short and funny plays with them.At(9) ,the father was almost angry,but the smiling(10) of the children pleased him and made him happy.Then,Mr Von Trapp fell in love with Maria.At last,they got married.
七、书面表达(共10分)
39.(10分)同学们在英语学习过程中遇到许多困难,学习效果不佳。作为一名英语学习小组长,请你以The way to learn English better为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,给同学们提出一些英语学习方面的建议,要点如下:
听
听英语歌曲;听英语广播;
说
和朋友说英语;……:
读
看英语报纸;……;
写
写信给笔友;......
写作要求:(1)内容必须包括所给的信息,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
(2)语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
(3)文中不能出现除题目以外的人名、班名、校名和地名,否则一律零分;
(4)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
The way to learn English better.
As students,here are some suggestions for us to learn English better.______________________________
2022-2023学年广西南宁十九中八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试(共30分)你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
1.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
(二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
2.(1分)A.Thank you.
B.Pretty good.
C.That's all right.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(1分)A.I agree.
B.Bad luck.
C.Of course,we will.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(1分)A.That's a good idea.
B.OK.Here you are.
C.Have a good time.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(1分)A.In an hour.
B.For an hour.
C.An hour a day.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6.(1分)A.Pandas.
B.English.
C.Volleyball.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。(共3小题,每小题3分,共10分)你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
7.(3分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)How does Jack feel when he is watching movies?
A.Excited.
B.Tired.
C.Relaxed.
(2)Where did Jack play football?
A.In the school.
B.On the playground.
C.In the park.
(3)When will they watch the movie?
A.At 6:00 pm.
B.At 6:15 pm.
C.At 6:30 pm.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.(3分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)How many factories are there in Bob's home town?
A.3
B.4
C.5
(2)Which factory did people start earliest in Bob's home town?
A.The car factory.
B.The toy factory.
C.The bike factory.
(3)What does Bob's father do?
A.He is a worker.
B.He is a driver.
C.He is a doctor.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.(4分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)17.How far is the History Museum?
A.About 4 kilometres away.
B.About 5 kilometres away.
C.About 6 kilometres away.
(2)18.How will the woman go to the museum?
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
(3)19.Where is the museum?
A.On the right of the post office.
B.Behind the post office.
C.Next to the post office.
(4)20.When does the museum open in the morning?
A.At8:00 am.
B.At8:30 am.
C.At9:00 am.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)(1)Where does the speaker work?
A.In a hotel.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a museum.
(2)What can Mike see from the room?
A.The city.
B.The West Lake.
C.The Yangtze River.
(3)How much will Mike pay for each room one night?
A.$105.
B.$115.
C.$150.
(4)Which meal is free?
A.Breakfast.
B.Lunch.
C.Dinner.
(5)Who can Mike call if he has any more questions?
A.Mr.Black.
B.Miss Black.
C.Miss Brown.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
(五)听短文,填信息。(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
11.(5分)
An Introduction to a Famous Person
Name
Madame Curie
Date of birth
She was born in (1)_______,1867.
Family
member
She had one brother and three sisters.
She was the(2)_______ child in the family.
Experiences
In 1891
She went to France and studied in Paris(3)_______.
In 1895
She married Pierre Curie.
In 1903
She and her husband (4)_______ the Nobel Prize in physics.
In 1911
She got the Nobel Prize in chemistry.
Feeling
She is such a great woman (5)_______ that we should learn from from her.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
12.(1分)—You look sad,Jim._______?
—I just lost my favourite novel by Lao She.( )
A.What's your favourite book
B.What's the matter with you
C.What happened to Lao She
【分析】—你看起来很伤心,吉姆。你怎么了?
—我刚丢了我最喜欢的老舍的小说。
【解答】What's your favourite book?你最喜欢的书是什么?What's the matter with you?你怎么了?What happened to Lao She?老舍怎么了?根据上文"You look sad,Jim""你看起来很伤心,吉姆"和答语"我刚丢了我最喜欢的老舍的小说。"可知,此处应问"你怎么了?",故选项B符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】分析各个选项意思,结合语境,选择正确答案。
13.(1分)Today many wild animals are_______ danger.( )
A.at B.of C.in
【分析】今天许多野生动物处于危险之中。
【解答】固定短语in danger处于危险中。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
14.(1分)The weather in Dali is good.It's never very hot in summer _______very cold in winter.( )
A.or B.and C.but
【分析】大理的天气不错。夏天不会很热,冬天也不会很冷。
【解答】or表示连接用于否定句,and表示连接用于肯定句,but表示转折。这里起连接作用,never表否定。
故选:A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
15.(1分)I don't think_____ is a good idea to go to London for a visit this month.( )
A.this B.it C.that
【分析】我认为这个月去伦敦参观不是个好主意。
【解答】this"这";that"那",it"它"。根据题干,可知句子为省略了that的宾语从句,从句为形式主语"it is+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+to do sth(做某事是...一个...样的...)"。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查it形式主语,需要结合题干和选项,选出正确的答案。
16.(1分)During the football game,many people cheer us on loudly and we feel more_______ to win the game.( )
A.dangerous B.difficult C.confident
【分析】足球赛期间,许多人大声地为我们欢呼,我们感到更有信心赢得比赛。
【解答】dangerous危险的;difficult困难的;confident自信的,有信心的。根据前文"During the football game,many people cheer us on loudly and"(足球赛期间,许多人大声地为我们欢呼)可知,人们的欢呼加油给我们增强了信心。
故选:C。
【点评】辨析形容词的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
17.(1分)Daming is in a bad_______ after the big fire,so let's help him.( )
A.information B.conversation
C.situation
【分析】在这次大火后大明处于极坏的情形中,让我们一起帮助他吧。
【解答】A.信息;B.对话;C.情形。根据句意可知,这里指的是:坏的情形。
故选:C。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式作答。
18.(1分)My family all like Beijing Opera,_______my grandpa.( )
A.especially B.finally C.usually
【分析】我的家人都喜欢京剧,尤其是我的爷爷。
【解答】especially尤其;finally最后;usually通常。根据"My family all like Beijing Opera"可知,此处是"尤其是我的爷爷"。
故选:A。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
19.(1分)Our PE teacher usually asks us to _______before doing sports.( )
A.get up B.warm up C.stand up
【分析】我们的体育老师通常要求我们在运动前热身。
【解答】get up起床;warm up热身;stand up起立。根据"before doing sports"可知,此处是"体育老师通常要求我们在运动前热身"。
故选:B。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
20.(1分)— _______do your parents go to the movies?
—Twice a month.( )
A.How soon B.How far C.How often
【分析】﹣﹣你父母多久去看一次电影?
﹣﹣一个月两次。
【解答】How soon多快、多久以后,其后用in加一段时间来回答;How far多远,是对距离进行提问;How often多久一次,是对频率进行的提问。根据答语"Twice a month."一个月两次,可知上文是对频率进行的提问,因此疑问词应用How often。
故选:C。
【点评】理解句意并熟记各个疑问词组的意思是解答本题的关键。
21.(1分)_______you work,_______results you' ll get.( )
A.The better;the less
B.The better;the harder
C.The harder;the better
【分析】你工作越努力,得到的结果就越好。
【解答】分析句子可知,此句使用句型:the+比较级,the+比较级,表示"越……,越……";结合语境可知,你工作越努力,得到的结果就越好。work hard为固定搭配,意为"努力工作",hard"努力地",副词原级,harder"更努力地",比较级;better"更好的",good的比较级,result为名词,要用形容词better修饰。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握句型the+比较级,the+比较级,表示"越……,越……",再结合语境作答。
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
22.(10分)Many people like to see animals in the zoo.But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very(1) C ?Animals usually live in the forests or mountains.They like to live(2) B .But the life in the zoo is quite(3) B from that in the forests and mountains.They have to stay in cages(笼子) all day and wait(4) D the zoo workers to feed them.They can't come out of the cages.So they have to walk round and round.
Luckily,the wildlife park can solve all these(5) A for them.All the animals live in the open air everywhere in the(6) C .They(7) A stay in cages.They can run,jump and even play with other animals happily.The most important thing is that they are free and happy,and they are protected there.People are not allowed to hunt(狩猎) in the wildlife park.
Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly,(8) C some are fearful(可怕的),such as lions,wolves and tigers.But it's not dangerous to(9) C the animals in wildlife parks.You can take a bus to do that.It will be very exciting if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window.Just enjoy yourself!(10) D dangerous will happen.You are quite safe inside the bus.
(1)A.cute
B.happy
C.sad
D.hungry
(2)A.angrily
B.freely
C.busily
D.sadly
(3)A.same
B.different
C.safe
D.difficult
(4)A.in
B.to
C.at
D.for
(5)A.problems
B.suggestions
C.places
D.plans
(6)A.ground
B.cage
C.park
D.school
(7)A.needn't
B.can't
C.mustn't
D.shouldn't
(8)A.if
B.or
C.but
D.so
(9)A.offer
B.write
C.see
D.read
(10)A.Something
B.Anything
C.Everything
D.Nothing
【分析】本文讲述了野生动物园。
【解答】(1)形容词辨析。A.cute"可爱的";B.happy"高兴的";C.sad"悲伤的";D.hungry"饥饿的"。根据They have to stay in cages(笼子) all day and wait...the zoo workers to feed them.They can't come out of the cages.So they have to walk round and round.(它们必须整天待在笼子里,等待动物园的工作人员给它们喂食。它们不能从笼子里出来。所以它们必须绕着圈子走。)可知,但是你知道动物园里的大多数动物都很伤心吗?故选C。
(2)副词辨析。A.angrily"愤怒地";B.freely"自由地";C.busily"繁忙地";D.sadly"悲伤地"。句意:它们喜欢自由生活。根据句意,可知freely"自由地"符合句意。故选B。
(3)形容词辨析。A.same"相同的";B.different"不同的";C.safe"安全的";D.difficult"困难的"。根据They have to stay in cages(笼子) all day and wait...the zoo workers to feed them.They can't come out of the cages.So they have to walk round and round.(它们必须整天待在笼子里,等待动物园的工作人员给它们喂食。它们不能从笼子里出来。所以它们必须绕着圈子走。)可知,但动物园的生活与森林和山区的生活截然不同,be different from"与...不同"。故选B。
(4)介词辨析。A.in"在...里面";B.to"到";C.at"在具体的时间点";D.for"为了"。句意:它们必须整天待在笼子里,等待动物园的工作人员给它们喂食。wait for"等待"符合句意。故选D。
(5)名词辨析。A.problems"问题";B.suggestions"建议";C.places"地点";D.plans"计划"。根据前文讲述它们必须整天待在笼子里,等待动物园的工作人员给它们喂食。它们不能从笼子里出来。所以它们必须绕着圈子走,可知幸运的是,野生动物园可以为它们解决所有这些问题。故选A。
(6)名词辨析。A.ground"地面";B.cage"笼子";C.park"公园";D.school"学校"。根据前文讲述的"野生动物园",可知公园里所有的动物都生活在户外。故选C。
(7)情态动词辨析。A.needn't"不需要";B.can't"不能";C.mustn't"禁止";D.shouldn't"不应该"。根据They can run,jump and even play with other animals happily.(它们可以快乐地奔跑、跳跃,甚至与其他动物玩耍。)可知,它们不必待在笼子里。故选A。
(8)连词辨析。A.if"如果";B.or"或者";C.but"但是";D.so"所以"。句意:野生动物园里的一些动物很友好,但是有些动物很害怕,比如狮子、狼和老虎。结合句意,可知but"但是"符合句意。故选C。
(9)动词辨析。A.offer"提供";B.write"写";C.see"看见";D.read"阅读"。根据You can take a bus to do that.It will be very exciting if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window.(你可以坐公共汽车去做。如果一只老虎或一只熊透过窗户看着你,那将是非常令人兴奋的。)可知,但在野生动物园里看到动物并不危险。故选C。
(10)复合不定代词辨析。A.Something"一些事情",用于肯定句;B.Anything"任何事",位于疑问句或否定句;C.Everything"每一件事";D.Nothing"没什么事情"。根据You are quite safe inside the bus.(你在车里很安全。)可知,没有危险的事情发生。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解
23.(5分)A young man goes to the city and buys himself a pair of socks.When he comes back home,he goes to his room and tries them on.He finds they are in different colours.One is blue but the other is green.
He goes into the kitchen.His mother and his sister are cooking dinner.He says to them, "The new socks are in different colours.I should make them in the same colour.Would you like to do this for me?" His mother and sister are busy and they don't say anything.When his mother finishes cooking,she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock in blue.She comes back without saying a word to her son.
After supper,his sister goes to the young man's room and makes one blue sock in green without saying anything.
根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的答"T",错误的答"F"。
(1)The young man buys a pair of shoes in the city. F
(2)The socks are in different colours,blue and green. T
(3)The young man wants to make the pair of socks in the same colour. T
(4)His mother makes the green sock in blue and tells his son what she did. F
(5)Finally,the socks are in the same colour. F
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个年轻人去城里,给自己买了一双袜子,一只是蓝色的,另一只是绿色的,妈妈把绿色的袜子变成了蓝色的,姐姐去把一只蓝色的袜子变成了绿色的。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据A young man goes to the city and buys himself a pair of socks.(一个年轻人去城里,给自己买了一双袜子。)可知,年轻人买了一双鞋是错误的。故答案为:F。
(2)细节理解题。根据He finds they are in different colours.One is blue but the other is green.(他发现它们的颜色是不同的。一只是蓝色的,另一只是绿色的。)可知,这句话是正确的。故答案为:T。
(3)细节理解题。根据I should make them in the same colour.(我应该让它们的颜色一样。)可知,这句话是正确的。故答案为:T。
(4)细节理解题。根据she goes to her son's room and makes the green sock in blue.She comes back without saying a word to her son.(她进入儿子的房间,把绿色的袜子变成了蓝色的。他回来后,没有对儿子说一个字。)可知,她告诉儿子她做的事情是错误的。故答案为:F。
(5)细节理解题。根据his sister goes to the young man's room and makes one blue sock in green without saying anything.(他姐姐进入这个年轻人的房间,什么也没有说就把一只蓝色的袜子变成了绿色的。)可知,最后,这两只袜子是相同的颜色是错误的。故答案为:F。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
24.(10分)
Notice
Interested in soccer?Join us now!
There will be a soccer camp in John's School for children from 12 to 15.Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport!
When
10﹣14 October,2022(Monday to Friday)
3:00pm﹣5:00 pm
Where
City Sports Hall,267 State Street
Cost:$10 each
After the camp,you will be able to:
understand the rules of the game;
●carry the ball with your feet;
●pass the ball to other players by using your feet;
●kick(踢) the ball to the goal(球门).
Please come with comfortable clothes and sports shoes.
For more information,please call us at 5641796,or email us at soccercamp@hotmail.com
(1)The camp is for the children who D .
A.live near City Sports Hall
B.play soccer well
C.come from Jack's School
D.are from 12 to 15
(2)The camp will start C .
A.on October 14
B.on October 12
C.on Monday
D.on Friday
(3)If Jack and his brother want to join the camp,they should pay B for it.
A.$10
B.$20
C.$40
D.$50
(4)Children at the camp can't learn to D .
A.carry the ball with feet
B.kick the ball to the goal
C.pass the ball by using feet
D.make the game rules.
(5)Where may you see the notice? D
A.In a guidebook. 's&
B.In a story book.
C.In a dictionary.
D.In a school magazine.
【分析】短文讲了约翰学校将为12岁至15岁的儿童举办足球训练营。详细地介绍了时间、费用和要求。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据There will be a soccer camp in John's School for children from 12 to 15.(约翰学校将为12岁至15岁的儿童举办足球训练营。)可知这个营地是为12到15岁的孩子准备的。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据When:10﹣14 October,2022(Monday to Friday)可知在星期一开始。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Cost:$10 each可知如果杰克和他的兄弟想参加夏令营,他们应该付10+10=20美元。故选B。
(4)细节判断题。根据●carry the ball with your feet; ●pass the ball to other players by using your feet; ●kick(踢) the ball to the goal(球门).(●用脚持球;●用脚把球传给其他队员;●把球踢进球门。)可知没有提到制定游戏规则。故选D。
(5)文章来源题。根据There will be a soccer camp in John's School for children from 12 to 15.(约翰学校将为12岁至15岁的儿童举办足球训练营。)可知可以在学校杂志上看到。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
25.(10分)Sometimes I really doubt(怀疑) whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very busy trying to make money in order to pay for my brother and my study.They don't look like the couples that I read in books or I see on TV.For them,"I love you"is too difficult to say.I can't hardly see that they send flowers to each other on special days.
One day,my mother was repairing a quilt(被子).I sat beside her and looked at her. "Mom,I have a question to ask you,"I said. "Yes."she answered,still doing her work.
"Is there love between you and Dad?"I asked her in a very low voice.My mother stopped her work and looked at me in surprise.But she didn't answer at once.
I was afraid that I hurt her feelings.I felt so sorry that I didn't know what to do.But at last I heard my mother say,"Look at this thread(线).Sometimes we can see it,but most of the time,it hides(隐藏) in the quilt.The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable.If life is a quilt,then love should be a thread.We can't see love everywhere,but it's really there."
Once I thought love meant flowers,gifts and sweet kisses.But from the experience,I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life.Love is inside,making life strong and warm.
(1)Why does the writer doubt the love between her parents? D
A.Because they hardly meet each other.
B.Because they hardly speak to each other.
C.Because they hardly travel with each other.
D.Because they hardly show their love to each other.
(2)How did the writer feel after she asked her Mom the question? A
A.Sorry.
B.Excited.
C.Angry.
D.Bored.
(3)What does the underlined word "durable" mean in Chinese? C
A.好看的
B.廉价的
C.耐用的
D.昂贵的
(4)What can we infer(判断) from the fourth paragraph? B
A.Life is just like a quilt.
B.Love is always there.
C.We should often say "I love you".
D.Life is always like a thread.
(5)What's the best title for the passage? D
A.A thread and a quilt
B.My Mom and Dad
C.The love between my Mom and I
D.The love between my parents.
【分析】本文主要介绍了有时我真怀疑父母之间是否有真爱,在经历了一些事情之后,爱情就在生活之中。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据,"I love you"is too difficult to say.I can't hardly see that they send flowers to each other on special days.("我爱你"是很难说的。我几乎看不见他们在特别的日子彼此送花。)可知,我怀疑父母之间是否有爱情。故答案为:D。
(2)细节理解题。根据I felt so sorry that I didn't know what to do.(我不知道他们做什么,我感到很遗憾。)可知,作者在问了妈妈问题之后,是感到遗憾的。故答案为:A。
(3)词义理解题。根据空格前面的词语是The thread really makes the quilt strong(线让被子更结实)可知,durable的意思是耐用的。故答案为:C。
(4)细节理解题。根据We can't see love everywhere,but it' really there.(我们到处看不见爱,但是爱就在那里。)可知,爱总是在那里。故答案为:B。
(5)细节理解题。根据Sometimes I really doubt(怀疑) whether there is love between my parents.(有时我真怀疑父母之间是否有真爱。)可知,本文主要介绍了父母之间的爱。故答案为:D。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
26.(10分)In London,the traffic is very heavy.Sometimes a journey of a few kilometers can take more than an hour.
So what's the best way to get across London?For a very short journey,it's a good idea to walk.But what happens when you want to go further?The presenters(节目主持人) on a popular TV car program did an experiment(实验) to find out the answer.They chose different ways to make the same 27﹣kilometre journey.One presenter went by bike.One went by car.Another chose the bus.And the last one travelled by boat up the River Thames.They all started at the same time and the same place in West London,but who got to City Airport in East London first?The bike came first.The second place was the boat.The bus came third and the car was last.
The bike was quicker than all the other ways and the car was the slowest.The presenters weren't very happy with the outcome(结果) because they wanted the car to win.They made fun of it and said the bike wasn't a real winner because it was more dangerous.But,of course,the bike is the real winner.It's cheaper than a bus and healthier for you than a car.It's also better for our cities because the bike doesn't pollute(污染) the air.
So next time if you need to travel in the city,you can think before you and your parents get into the car,"Can we make this journey by bike?"
(1)What's the best way to have a very short journey in London? A
A.Going on foot.
B.Driving a car.
C.Going by boat.
D.Riding a bike.
(2)Why did the presenters on a TV car program do the experiment? D
A.To help people know more about the can.
B.To make sure the bike is the best way to travel.
C.To show the bike is the quickest of all the ways.
D.To find out what the best way to get across London is.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE about the experiment? C
A.The presenters must cross the River Thames.
B.The presenters left City Airport at the same time.
C.The presenters took the journey in different ways.
D.The presenters finished the experiment in West London.
(4)What are the advantages of riding a bike according to the passage? B
①It's quicker than all the other ways.
②It's safer than all the other ways.
③It's cheaper than a bus.
④It's healthier for people than a car.
⑤It's better for the cities.
A.①②③④
B.①③④⑤
C.②③④⑤
D.①②④⑤
(5)Why did the writer write the passage? B
A.To teach people how to do an experiment.
B.To advise people to move around by bike more.
C.To tell people how heavy the traffic is in London.
D.To ask people to watch a popular TV car program.
【分析】本文讲述了在伦敦短途旅行的最佳方式是步行,以及讲述了人们骑自行车出门的好处。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据So what's the best way to get across London?For a very short journey,it's a good idea to walk.(那么,穿越伦敦的最佳方式是什么?对于一段很短的旅程,步行是个好主意。)可知,在伦敦短途旅行的最佳方式是"步行"。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据So what's the best way to get across London?For a very short journey,it's a good idea to walk.But what happens when you want to go further?The presenters on a popular TV car program did an experiment to find out the answer.(那么,穿越伦敦的最佳方式是什么?对于一段很短的旅程,步行是个好主意。但如果你想走得更远,会发生什么?一个热门电视汽车节目的主持人做了一个实验来找出答案。)可知,电视汽车节目的主持人要做这个实验是了解穿越伦敦的最佳方式是什么。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据One presenter went by bike.One went by car.Another chose the bus.And the last one travelled by boat up the River Thames.(一位演讲者骑自行车去了。一个人开车去了。另一个人选择了公共汽车。最后一个人乘船沿着泰晤士河而上。)可知,关于实验,以下正确的是选项C"主持人以不同的方式进行了这段旅程"。故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据The bike was quicker than all the other ways and the car was the slowest.(自行车比所有其他方式都快,而汽车是最慢的。)和But,of course,the bike is the real winner.It's cheaper than a bus and healthier for you than a car.It's also better for our cities because the bike doesn't pollute the air.(当然,自行车才是真正的赢家。它比公共汽车便宜,比汽车更健康。这对我们的城市也更好,因为自行车不会污染空气。)可知,根据短文,骑自行车的好处是①这比所有其他方式都快;③它比公共汽车便宜;④对人来说,它比汽车更健康和⑤这对城市更好。故选C。
(5)文章主旨题。根据So next time if you need to travel in the city,you can think before you and your parents get into the car,"Can we make this journey by bike?"(因此,下次如果你需要在城市旅行,你可以在你和你的父母上车之前想一想,"我们可以骑自行车旅行吗?")可知,作者写这篇文章是"建议人们多骑自行车走动"。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
五、情景交际 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
27.(5分)A:Hi,Zhang Li.What are you going to do next week?
B:Hi,Liu Lei.(1) B
A:Where does she live?
B:(2) A
A:Where is Guilin?
B:(3) C
A:And what's the population of it?
B:(4) E
A:Is your home town busier than before?
B:Yes.It's as busy as Nanning now and it's more famous in the world.
A:(5) D Can you show me some photos of your home town when you come back?
B.No problem.
A.She lives in Guilin.It's my home town.
B.I'm going to visit my grandma.
C.It's in the north of Guangxi.
D.That's great.
E.It's about 5,000,000.
【分析】这是张丽和林蕾之间的一则对话,主要谈论了下个星期她们要做的事情。
【解答】(1)根据问句"What are you going to do next week?(你下周将要干什么?)"并结合所给选项可知,这里应该是回答将要做什么;故此B选项"I'm going to visit my grandma.(我将要去拜访我奶奶)"符合题意。故选:B。
(2)根据问句"Where does she live?(她住在哪里?)"并结合所给选项可知,这里应该是回答她住在哪里;故此A选项"She lives in Guilin.It's my home town.(她住在桂林。它是我的家乡。)"符合题意。故选:A。
(3)根据问句"Where is Guilin?(桂林在哪里?)"并结合所给选项可知,这里应该是回答桂林你在什么地方;故此C选项"It's in the north of Guangxi.(它在广西的北部)"符合题意。故选:C。
(4)根据问句"And what's the population of it?(它的人口是多少?)"并结合所给选项可知,这里应该是回答人口是多少;故此E选项"It's about 5,000,000.(它是五百万)"符合题意。故选:E。
(5)根据前面的句子"It's as busy as Nanning now and it's more famous in the world.(现在它和南京一样的繁华,在世界上更出名了)"并结合所给选项可知,这里应该是回答对此的评价;故此D选项"That's great.(那太好了)"符合题意。故选:D。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选择正确的一项。
六、综合填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共20分)(一)单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
28.(1分)Please match (使相配) the words with the pictures.
【分析】请把文字和图片搭配起来。
【解答】使相配match,是动词。根据句意和语法可知,是祈使句,用动词原形。
故答案为:match。
【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
29.(1分)When he got to the cinema.the film was already (已经) over.
【分析】当他到达电影院时。电影已经结束了。
【解答】根据提示"已经"可知,这里填副词already。
故答案为:already。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
30.(1分)Everyone is here except (除了) Jack because be is ill today.
【分析】除了Jack,每个人都在因为他今天病了。
【解答】句意:除了Jack,每个人都在因为他今天病了。根据句意和所给汉语意思可知,这里表示"除了....."except。
故填:except。
【点评】理解句意,结合句意和所给汉语提示推测出所填单词,注意单词的正确形式。
31.(1分)Remember to bring an umbrella (雨伞) with you during rainy days.
【分析】雨天记得随时带把伞。
【解答】根据提示"雨伞"可知,这里不定冠词an修饰单数名词umbrella。
故答案为:umbrella。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
32.(1分)There are still many people living hard without enough (足够的) water.
【分析】没有足够的水,仍然有许多人生活艰难。
【解答】根据提示"足够的"可知,这里修饰名词water,用形容词enough。
故答案为:enough。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
(二)词形变换(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
33.(1分)It's natural ( nature) for parents to love their children.
【分析】父母爱孩子是很自然的。
【解答】nature自然,名词。这里is系动词,系表结构,填形容词natural"自然的"作表语。
故答案为:natural。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34.(1分)In our class,Lingling lives the closest ( close) to school.
【分析】在我们班,玲玲住得离学校最近。
【解答】close to"接近于,靠近",副词短语;根据比较级范围"In our class"可知,此处使用副词最高级,close的最高级为closest。
故答案为:closest。
【点评】掌握副词最高级用法,根据语境,结合所给词汇,抓住关键词,认真分析,得出答案。
35.(1分)There are millions ( million) of visitors coming to Nanning every year.
【分析】每年有数百万的游客来南宁。
【解答】根据所给的词和空后of可知,此题考查million的用法:加s加of;不加s不加of,前面有具体数字,故考查短语millions of。
故答案为:millions。
【点评】熟练掌握数词hundred,thousand,million的用法,准确答题。
36.(1分)Mr.Smith teaches us ( we) English well and we all enjoy his class.
【分析】史密斯先生教我们英语很好,我们都喜欢上他的课。
【解答】we我们,人称代词主格;teach"教",动词,后接人称代词宾格,we的人称代词宾格是us。
故答案为:us。
【点评】掌握人称代词宾格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
37.(1分)The government set ( set) up a research centre for pandas last year.
【分析】政府在去年建立了一个熊猫研究中心。
【解答】set up建立,是动词短语。根据句意和时间状语last year可知,是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,set的过去式和原形一样。
故答案为:set。
【点评】单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
(三)选词填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
38.(10分)
cried angry first most look nobody faces by sad song
Do you know The Sound of Music?It is one of the(1) most popular American movies.Many people all over the world like it very much.And the(2) song Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world.We can hear it everywhere.
The movie is a story about a tutor(家庭教师) named Maria.She was a young and outgoing woman.She went to(3) look after a family with seven children.Their family name was Von Trapp.Mr Von Trapp was a captain.He and his family lived in Austria.
The family were very(4) sad after the children's mother died.Their father was tired because(5) nobody helped him take care of the children.They(6) cried and shouted every day.The lonely father often became(7) angry because of the noisy children.Maria wanted to make the family happy(8) by singing lively songs and perform(表演) short and funny plays with them.At(9) fisrt ,the father was almost angry,but the smiling(10) faces of the children pleased him and made him happy.Then,Mr Von Trapp fell in love with Maria.At last,they got married.
【分析】本文讲述了一部美国最受欢迎的电影。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:这是最受欢迎的美国电影之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"最...的...之一",popular的最高级为"most popular"。故填most。
(2)考查名词。句意:你电影中的歌曲《Do Re Mi》在世界上也很流行。根据Do Re Mi,可知song"歌曲"符合句意,这里表示特指,故用其单数形式。故填song。
(3)考查动词。句意:她去照顾一个有七个孩子的家庭。look after"照顾"符合题意,go to do sth"去做某事"。故填look。
(4)考查形容词。句意:孩子们的母亲去世后,全家人都很难过。根据句意,sad"悲伤的"符合题意。故填sad。
(5)考查复合不定代词。句意:他们的父亲很累,因为没有人帮他照顾孩子。nobody"没有人"扶符合句意。故填nobody。
(6)考查动词。句意:他们每天哭着喊着。根据shouted,可知时态为一般过去时,cry的过去式cried"哭"符合句意。故填cried。
(7)考查形容词。句意:孤独的父亲常常因为孩子们吵闹而生气。angry"生气的"符合句意。故填angry。
(8)考查介词。句意:玛丽亚想通过唱欢快的歌曲,和他们一起表演简短有趣的戏剧,让一家人开心。根据句意,by doing sth"通过做某事"符合题意。故填by。
(9)考查短语。句意:起初,父亲几乎很生气,但孩子们的笑脸让他很高兴,也让他很开心。at first"起初"符合句意。故填first。
(10)考查名词。句意:起初,父亲几乎很生气,但孩子们的笑脸让他很高兴,也让他很开心。face"脸"符合句意,根据the children,可知用face的复数形式。故填faces。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。
七、书面表达(共10分)
39.(10分)同学们在英语学习过程中遇到许多困难,学习效果不佳。作为一名英语学习小组长,请你以The way to learn English better为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,给同学们提出一些英语学习方面的建议,要点如下:
听
听英语歌曲;听英语广播;
说
和朋友说英语;……:
读
看英语报纸;……;
写
写信给笔友;......
写作要求:(1)内容必须包括所给的信息,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
(2)语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
(3)文中不能出现除题目以外的人名、班名、校名和地名,否则一律零分;
(4)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
The way to learn English better.
As students,here are some suggestions for us to learn English better.______________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's also helpful for us to watch English movies.看英语电影对我们也很有帮助。
It's+形容词to do sth.做某事是……的。
【高分句型二】
The more you speak,the fewer mistakes you'll make.你讲得越多,你犯的错误就越少。
the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越...,就越…。
【解答】
The way to learn English better.
As students,here are some suggestions for us to learn English better.How can we learn it well?Here are my suggestions.(点题)
Firstly,we should often listen to English songs,the tapes and English programs.lt's also helpful for us to watch English movies.【高分句型一】Secondly,we should speak English as much as possible.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.The more you speak the fewer mistakes you'll make.【高分句型二】We'd better join the English club and practice with others.Thirdly,we can read more English magazines and newspapers.It's good for us.Finally,we should also write to our pen pals in English and keep diaries.(建议)
All in all,if we do more listening,speaking,reading and writing,we will learn English well.(总结全文)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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