青海省西宁市沈那中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中测试 英语试卷(含答案)
展开He desn't cme frm Eurpean cuntry.He is frm Asian cuntry.( )
A. a;aB. a;anC. an;anD. a; /
Jack,______ dirty yur hands are!G and wash them quickly.( )
A. hwB. whatC. what aD. hw a
The mvie Big Her 6 is ______ interesting ______ I have watched it three times.( )
A. enugh; tB. such; thatC. t; tD. s; that
She used late.But nw she is used early.( )
A. t get up,t get upB. t get up,t getting up
C. t getting up,t get upD. t getting up,t getting up
He fund difficult t finish his hmewrk n time.( )
A. thatB. wasC. itD. this
—There are s many new wrds in this bk.
—Why nt in the dictinary.( )
A. lk them upB. lk up them
C. lk them thrughD. lk thrugh them
Tday,cmputers almst everywhere.They are really helpful.( )
A. are usingB. are usedC. have usedD. were used
—I wnder whether he tmrrw.
—Dn't wrry!I will call yu if he .( )
A. will arrive;arrivesB. arrives;will arrive
C. arrives;arrivesD. will arrive;will arrive
—Culd yu tell me ?
—At nine 'clck tmrrw mrning.( )
A. when did he leaveB. when is he leaving
C. when he leftD. when he is leaving
-David,it's warm and windy tday.______ flying a kite in the park?
-Gd idea.Let's ask Tm t g with us.( )
A. Why ntB. Culd yu please
C. What abutD. Wuld yu like
Sme time ag,Savannah's father Frank fund himself in truble.He had difficulty breathing.He called 911 t get help,(12)just as the call went thrugh,he culdn't even talk.When Savannah saw this,she quickly tk the(13) frm him and began talking t the dispatcher (调度员).At that time,she was nly 5 years ld.
"What's wrng?" "Um,my dad can(14)breathe."
When the dispatcher fund ut the situatin was(15),he dispatched an ambulance(救护车)right away.The dispatcher then asked Savannah t tell hw ld she was and gave her(16)n hw t take care f her father.
As the dispatcher spke t the little girl,he was very happy abut ne thing.She sunded very calm(冷静的).There was nthing t shw that she was(17)!
Savannah made sure her father knew that she was there fr him.She did nt frget t(18)t him. "Dn't wrry,Dad!" It seemed she was in cntrl f the situatin.The ambulance quickly(19),and her father was saved in time.
Sn Frank gt better.He(20)his little girl.She saved his(21).He was s prud(骄傲的)f her.
A. butB. sC. ifD. until
A. drB. clckC. radiD. phne
A. prbablyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. carefully
A. similarB. bringC. seriusD. traditinal
A. questinsB. adviceC. serviceD. predictins
A. afraidB. shyC. relaxedD. tired
A. listenB. readC. writeD. speak
A. stppedB. arrivedC. answeredD. changed
A. thankedB. waitedC. dressedD. dreamed
A. lifeB. mneyC. jbD. friend
M
D yu lk frward t having fun in the fllwing summer?Cme t be vlunteers!
T becme a member f ur vlunteers,yu must be the students wh will graduate frm junir middle schl this year,and apply fr (申请) it befre June 23.Fr mre infrmatin,please e-mail us at Alice@ 163.cm.
Yu must be free n ______ if yu want t lead children in games,sprts and art.
A. Mndays & FridaysB. Tuesdays & Wednesdays
C. Tuesdays & SaturdaysD. Thursdays &Sundays
Which f the fllwing is nt mentined in Farm Vlunteer? ______
A. Chicken feeding.B. Tmat planting.
C. Sheep feeding.D. Hrse training.
If yu are interested in a trip t lcal museums,yu can chse ______ .
A. Summer CampB. Farm Vlunteer
C. Vlleyball ClubD. The New View
If yu want t be a vlleyball vlunteer,hw many hurs shuld yu wrk a day? ______
A. 6 hursB. 7 hursC. 8 hursD. 9 hurs
If yu want t a member f ur vlunteers,which fllwing date is suitable t apply fr it? ______
A. June 21B. August 30C. August 20D. June 26
N
This year marks the 25th anniversary(周年纪念日)f Hng Kng's return t the mtherland.Over the past 25 years,Hngkng has seen huge changes under the supprt f the central gvernment.TEENS interviewed yung peple t share their stries f language learning.
Speaking "Hng Kng Cantnese(粤语)" is ne f the mst distinct features(明显特征)f peple living in Hng Kng,because mst f the early peple in Hng Kng were frm Guangdng Prvince and spke Cantnese.After the First Opium War(1840-1842),English became its fficial language.Over the next 150 years,peple mixed these languages.
Arthur,a 15-year-ld native Hng Kng by,said that he began t learn English when was 4 years ld.His schl taught grammar and crrected students' prnunciatin.After he entered middle schl,almst every curse,including math and art,was taught in English.He simply used Mandarin(普通话)in language curses.But at hme,Arthur smetimes talks with his parents in Cantnese.Accrding t him,the ld use Cantnese in mst cases.But the language is nt easy fr the yung because unlike learning Mandarin with "pinyin",there are n such rules t fllw.
Althugh using many languages is challenging,Hng Kng peple including Arthur frm it a lt.After learning languages,Arthur thinks he can slve many prblems.He is learning anther new language — Spanish. "Thrugh learning languages,I can learn a lt abut a cuntry and its histry." he added.
Which is ne f the mst distinct feature f Hng Kng peple? ______
A. Living in Guangdng.
B. Speaking Hng Kng Cantnese.
C. Speaking English as its fficial language.
Why is Cantnese nt easy fr yung peple like Arthur in Hngkng? ______
A. Because they begin t learn English after they enter middle schl.
B. Because they nly use Mandarin at schl.
C. Because there are n rules like "pinyin" t fllw.
What is the writer's main purpse f writing paragraph 3? ______
A. T give an example.B. T intrduce a tpic.
C. T explain the reasns.
What des the underlined wrd "benefit" mean in Chinese? ______
A. 受益B. 损失C. 困扰
What is the best title f the passage? ______
A. Hng Kng's Return t the Mtherland.
B. Language Using f Yung Peple in Hng Kng.
C. Features f Peple Living in Hng Kng.
Three Things t D Befre Yu Are 18
Are yu bred with yur daily life?Here are sme things yu shuld try befre yu are 18,because after that it's t late.
Learn t swim
Seriusly,this is s imprtant that it can save yur life.If yu can't swim well,yu wn't be able t d water sprts like water skiing,surfing and diving. (1)______Make sure yu d it.
Try at least ne kind f team sprts
Being a gd team player is an imprtant skill in life.(2)______Other advantages f team sprts like basketball,ftball and baseball are that they keep yu fit and healthy,and they are als great fun.(3)______yu'll g t lts f parties and make many friends.
Cllect smething
( 4)______Yu culd cllect kinds f stamps,r yu culd cllect things that make yu remember what yu have dne,like cinema tickets fr films yu have seen r emails frm friends.The best way t cllect is t have a special album t put yur cllectin in and t write what each thing means t yu.That way yu wn't frget.
(5)What is nt mentined in the passage? ______
A.Stamps
B.Cinema tickets
C.Snwballs
D.Basketball
A:Excuse me.Culd yu please tell me where I can buy the nvel The Ordinary Wrld?
B:Certainly. (1)
A:I'm new here.I dn't knw the way. (2)
B:Sure.G east alng this street and turn left at the secnd crssing.It's next t a supermarket.
A: (3)
B:It's abut three kilmeters away.
A: (4)
B:Yes,yu can.
A:Which bus can I take?
B:Yu can take the N.8 bus. (5) Lk!The bus is cming!
A:Thank yu very much.
B:Yu're welcme.
A.Hw far is it frm here?
B.Yu can buy it in Qingtian Bkstre.
C.The bkstre clses at 8:00 p.m.
D.The bus stp is n the ther side f the street.
E.Can yu tell me the way t it?
F.Can I take a bus there?
G.I'm nt sure hw t get there.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A:Oh,I can't find my mbile phne.
B:Dn't (1) .Let me help yu lk fr it.
A:I remember I put it in my bag after lunch.
B:Maybe yu left it smewhere (2)
A:Yu're right.Oh!Here it is under a new bk.
B:Yur phne lks s (3) .
A:Thanks.I (4) 2,000 yuan n it.And it is made in China.
B:Yeah,China is very gd at (5) everyday things.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Mst peple buy lts f presents just befre Christmas.But sme peple think we buy t much.
They have started a special day (1) Buy Nthing Day.They dn't want anyne t g (2) (shp) n that day.
Buy Nthing Day is Nvember is after Thanksgiving.Often,befre Christmas we see many ads (广告) in (3) and n TV telling us t "buy,buy,buy!" The idea fr Buy Nthing Day (4) in Vancuver,Canada.Nw peple all ver the wrld (5) ( celebratin) Buy Nthing Day.In Califrnia,the US, (6) and children get tgether t read (7) (stry),sing sngs and draw pictures.The children talk abut why they dn't need a lt f tys...
We are ur cuntry.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
It is said that mre than fur (A) m ______ peple die each year frm smking.That number is frightening.Yet peple arund the wrld cntinue t smke.In the United States,abut frty- seven millin adults smke.This year,mre than 430,000 Americans died f diseases which have smething t d with smking.The American Cancer Sciety(美国癌症协会)says smking harms the bdy greatly.It warns that smking even a number f cigarettes(香烟) is dangerus.
It's (1) (戒烟是不容易的).Hwever,dctrs say yu prbably will live lnger if yu d stp smking.Yu will feel better and lk better.Yu als will prtect the health f family members wh breathe yur smke.
There is nt ne right way t stp smking,dctrs say.Any way can help.Yu can take lng walks r spend time in places where smking is nt (B) a .Als,yu can eat a small piece f fruit r vegetable instead f having a cigarette. (2)
Stp smking befre smking stps yu!
阅读短文,按要求完成下面的任务.
(1) 任务一Hw many peple die frm smking each year? ______
(2) 任务二根据首字母,在文中( A)和( B)两处填入恰当的词。 ______ , ______
(3) 任务三将短文中所给汉语翻译成英语。
______
(4) 任务四把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 ______
(5) 任务五连词成句,并回答问题。(many,stp,hw,smking,can,ways?)
______
在考试中我们应避免复犯同样的错误。(中翻英)
We shuld ______the same mistakes in the exam.
This bk is interesting. (改为同义句)
______interesting bk this is!
We take pride in ur cuntry. (改为同义句)
We are ____________ur cuntry.
Culd yu tell me what I shuld d nw?(改为同义句)
Culd yu tell me__________________?
使用下列五个单词组成一篇至少五句话的短文,题目自拟,短文要求主题鲜明,语意完整,语句通顺。合理使用五个词,不一定每句一个词。
为了促进中小学生健康成长,教育部针对义务教育阶段提出了双减政策(Duble Reductin Plicy)。假如你是李华,是一名初中生,请你从以下几个方面向你的英国笔友 Mike 简单介绍其中的内容,并谈谈你自己的看法。1.作业方面:初中生家庭作业不超过 90 分钟,有更多的时间休息和放松;
2.电子产品方面:严禁学生将手机带入校园;(手机 mbile phne)
3.习惯方面:上课专心听讲,课后及时复习;(复习 g ver)
4.你的看法...
要求:1.短文必须包括以上所有信息,并适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.词数:不少于 80 词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
Dear Mike,
In rder t imprve students' health,ur cuntry has carried ut Duble Reductin Plicy t reduce students' pressure.
D yu have such rules?Hpe fr yur reply.
Yurs,Li Hua
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】略
【小题2】略
【小题3】略
【小题4】略
【小题5】略
【解析】略
略
2.【答案】B
【解析】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;/表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,两空均表泛指,表示数量,应使用不定冠词,且Eurpean是以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词a修饰,而Asian是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选:B。
他不是来自一个欧洲国家。他来自一个亚洲国家。
熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意a/an的区别。
3.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A.
根据 dirty yur hands are!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是dirty,它是一个形容词,根据Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选A.
杰克,你的手真脏!快去洗洗.
本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
4.【答案】D
【解析】答案:D.
根据The mvie Big Her 6 is ______ interesting ______ I have watched it three times.可知这里I have watched it three times是一个句子,应该用that引导,interesting是一个形容词,这里用s修饰.构成s…that表示如此…以至于.故选:D。
电影《超能陆战队6》非常有趣,我看了三遍.
固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节.
5.【答案】B
【解析】used t d 过去常常干某事;be used t ding 习惯于干某事;此题根据语境:她过去常常起晚,但现在习惯于早起.
故选:B.
她过去常常起晚,但现在习惯于早起.
此题考查动词短语,在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
6.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查"it"做形式主语,动词不定式做真正主语的句型,只有"it"才能做形式主语,所以选项A和D,都不对,选项B是动词,但是它没有主语,所以不对。
故选:C。
他发现按时完成作业很困难。
本题考查"it"做形式主语,动词不定式做真正主语的句型。
7.【答案】A
【解析】句意:--这本书里有这么多生词。--为什么不用字典查找呢?A.查找它们;B.查找它们;C.浏览它们;D.浏览它们。根据句意,这里表示"用字典查找",所以是lk up;且当宾语是代词时要放在动词和副词中间。
故选:A。
--这本书里有这么多生词。
--为什么不用字典查找呢?
理解题意,辨析选项中短语意思和用法,结合语境完成试题。
8.【答案】B
【解析】根据句意可知,句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时,且主语cmputers和谓语动词use之间是被动关系,因此要用被动语态;一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词。
故选:B。
今天,计算机几乎无处不在。他们真的很有帮助。
掌握一般现在时的被动语态结构是解答本题的关键。
9.【答案】A
【解析】-我不知道他明天是否会到。-别担心!如果他来了,我会打电话给你。根据时间状语"tmrrw",宾语从句的空白处应填 "will arrive";条件状语从句中可用一般现在时形式表示将来,第二个空可填"arrives"。
故选:A。
-我不知道他明天是否会到。
-别担心!如果他来了,我会打电话给你。
条件状语从句中可用一般现在时形式表示将来。
10.【答案】D
【解析】句意:-你能告诉我他什么时候走吗?-明天早上九点钟。根据时间状语"At nine 'clck tmrrw mrning."可知问句中的是态是现在将来时态,选项A和C是过去时态,不对,选项B不是陈述语序,不对,选项D是现在进行时态,表将来时间。
故选:D。
-你能告诉我他什么时候走吗?
-明天早上九点钟。
根据题干所提供的信息来判断宾语从句的是态,另外,宾语从句必须是陈述语序。
11.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C.
根据.______ flying a kite in the park?这里动词用的是动名词形式,四个选项中只有what abut后面跟动名词形式.故选C.
--戴维,今天又暖和又刮风,去公园放风筝怎么样?
--好主意,我们叫汤姆和我们一起去.
要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组,做此类题目,一定注意答语的句意,根据答语推测所要问的内容,然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组.
12~21.【答案】A、D、B、C、B、A、D、B、A、A
【解析】(1)连词辨析。A.但是;B.所以;C.如果;D.直到。根据上文He called 911 t get help(他拨打了911寻求帮助)和后面的 just as the call went thrugh,he culdn't even talk.(当电话接通时,他甚至不能说话。)可知,句子前后是转折关系。故选 A。
(2)名词辨析。A.门;B.钟表;C.收音机;D.电话。根据上文just as the call went thrugh,he culdn't even talk.(就在电话接通的时候,他甚至不能说话。)可知,Savannah应该从父亲手中拿来了电话。故选D。
(3)副词辨析。A.可能地;B.几乎不;C.迅速地;D.仔细地。根据上文He had difficulty breathing.(他呼吸困难。)可知,父亲几乎不能呼吸。故选B。
(4)形容词辨析。A.类似的;B.无聊的;C.严重的;D.传统的。根据he dispatched an ambulance(救护车)right away.(他马上派了一辆救护车。)可知,调度员意识到情况严重。故选C。
(5)名词辨析。A.问题;B.建议;C.服务;D.预测。根据后面n hw t take care f her father(关于如何照顾她的父亲)可知,调度员应该给出了一些建议。故选B。
(6)形容词辨析。A.害怕的;B.害羞的;C.放松的;D.疲劳的。根据She sunded very calm(冷静的).(她听起来非常冷静。)可知,小女孩面对这种情况一点也不害怕。故选A。
(7)动词辨析。A.听;B.读;C.写;D.说。根据Dn't wrry,Dad!" ("别担心,爸爸!" )可知,小女孩是在和爸爸说话。故选D。
(8)动词辨析。A.停止;B.到达;C.回答;D.改变。根据下文her father was saved in time.(她的父亲及时得到了救治。)可知,救护车应该很快到了。故选B。
(9)动词辨析。A.感谢;B.等待;C.打扮;D.梦想。根据上文Sn Frank gt better.(Frank很快就好了。)可知,父亲应该感谢她。故选A。
(10)名词辨析。A.生命;B.金钱;C.工作;D.朋友。根据上文her father was saved in time.(她的父亲及时得到了救治。)可知,小女孩救了父亲的生命。故选A。
本文主要讲述了5岁的小女孩Savannah挽救了自己父亲的生命的故事。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
22~26.【答案】A、C、C、B、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Summer Camp介绍内容,Date:June 2-July 28,Mndays & Fridays.日期:6月2日至7月28日,周一和周五。可知,如果你想带领孩子们参与游戏、体育和艺术活动,你应该在周一和周五有空。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据Farm Vlunteer介绍内容,We are lking fr vlunteers in three types:chicken feeding,tmat planting and hrse raining.(我们正在寻找三种类型的志愿者:养鸡、种植西红柿和骑马。)可知,农场志愿者不需要喂羊。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Vlleyball Club介绍内容,Date:June 25-August 30,Thursdays.日期:6月25日-8月30日,星期四。可知,如果你只有每周的星期四有空,则你可以参加排球俱乐部。故选C。
(4)细节计算题。根据Vlleyball Club介绍内容Time:9:00 :00 p.m.(时间:上午9:00—下午4:00。)可知一天应该工作7个小时。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段T becme a member f ur vlunteers,yu must be the students wh will graduate frm junir middle schl this year,and apply fr it befre June 23.(要成为我们志愿者的一员,你必须是今年初中毕业的学生,并在6月23日前申请。)可知6月21日适合申请。故选A。
本文主要向读者介绍了几个暑假可以参加的活动。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~31.【答案】B、C、A、A、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据"Speaking 'Hng Kng Cantnese(粤语)' is ne f the mst distinct features(明显特征)f peple living in Hng Kng,"(说'香港话'是香港人最鲜明的特色之一。")可知,说"港式粤语"是生活在香港的人最鲜明的特点之一。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据"But the language is nt easy fr the yung because unlike learning Mandarin with 'pinyin',there are n such rules t fllw."(但这门语言对年轻人来说并不容易,因为不像用拼音学习普通话,没有这样的规则可以遵循。")可知,因为这门语言没有像用"拼音"学习普通话这样的规则可以遵循。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据"Over the next 150 years,peple mixed these languages."(在接下来的150年里,人们混合使用了这些语言。)可知,这里是说在接下来的150年里,人们混合使用了这些语言。所以是列举了一个例子进行说明。故选A。
(4)词义猜测题。根据"After learning languages,Arthur thinks he can slve many prblems."(在学习语言之后,Arthur认为他可以解决很多问题。)可知,学习语言后,Arthur认为他可以解决很多问题,因此benefit意为"受益"。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。根据"TEENS interviewed yung peple t share their stries f language learning."(本报采访了一些年轻人,分享他们学习语言的故事。)以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了香港青少年的语言使用情况,因此B项"香港青少年的语言使用情况"符合文章标题。故选B。
本文主要讲述香港青少年的语言使用情况。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
32.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。
(1)根据If yu can't swim well,yu wn't be able t d water sprts like water skiing,surfing and diving. ---.Make sure yu d it.(如果你游泳游得不好,你就不能做滑水、冲浪和潜水等水上运动---。一定要做到这一点。)联系前后句可推断出空处应填:即使是乘船旅行对你来说也是危险的。故选B。
(2)根据Being a gd team player is an imprtant skill in life. ---.(成为一名优秀的团队成员是生活中的一项重要技能。---。篮球、足球和棒球等团队运动的其他优势在于它们能让你保持健康,而且也很有趣。)联系前后句可推断出空处应填:你不能只为自己着想,还必须与他人合作。故选D。
(3)根据---.yu'll g t lts f parties and make many friends.(---。你会参加很多聚会,交很多朋友。)联系后句可推断出空处应填:团队通常也有良好的社交生活。故选A。
(4)根据---.Yu culd cllect kinds f stamps,r yu culd cllect things that make yu remember what yu have dne,like cinema tickets fr films yu have seen r emails frm friends.(---。你可以收集各种邮票,也可以收集一些能让你记住你做过什么的东西,比如你看过的电影的电影票或朋友的电子邮件。)联系后句可推断出空处应填:18岁以下的人最好的爱好之一是收集东西。故选C。
(5)根据Other advantages f team sprts like basketball,ftball and baseball are that they keep yu fit and healthy,and they are als great fun.(篮球、足球和棒球等团队运动的其他优势在于它们能让你保持健康,而且也很有趣。)以及Yu culd cllect kinds f stamps,r yu culd cllect things that make yu remember what yu have dne,like cinema tickets fr films yu have seen r emails frm friends.(你可以收集各种邮票,也可以收集一些能让你记住你做过什么的东西,比如你看过的电影的电影票或朋友的电子邮件。)可推断出文中没有提及C选项:雪球。故选C。
本文为一篇说明文,介绍了18岁之前可以做的几件事情。
做题时要通读全文,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项做出正确的选择。
33.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】E
【小题3】A
【小题4】F
【小题5】D
【解析】细节推理题
(1)B.根据上句Culd yu please tell me where I can buy the nvel The Ordinary Wrld?可知,你能告诉我在哪里能买到小说《平凡的世界》吗?结合选项可知:"你可以在青田书店买到." 故选:B.
(2)E.根据答语Sure.G east alng this street and turn left at the secnd crssing.It's next t a supermarket.可知,此处询问"你能告诉我怎么去青田书店?"故选:E.
(3)A.根据答语It's abut three kilmeters away.可知,此处询问"它离这儿有多远?",故选:A.
(4)F.根据答语Yes,yu can.可知上文要用Can I…?来提问,结合下文Which bus can I take?可知此处询问:我能坐公共汽车去吗?故选:F.
(5)D.根据上句Yu can take the N.8 bus.结合后面Lk!The bus is cming!可知,此处指的是"公共汽车站在街的另一边.",故选:D.
A:打扰一下,你能告诉我在哪里能买到小说《平凡的世界》吗?B:当然可以.你可以在青田书店买到.
A:我是新来的.我不知道怎么走.你能告诉我去那里的路吗?B:当然可以.沿着这条街往东走,在第二个十字路口左转.它紧挨着一家超市.A:离这儿有多远?
B:大约三公里远.
A:我能坐公共汽车去吗?B:是的,你可以.A:我可以坐哪路公共汽车?
B:你可以坐8路公共汽车.公共汽车站在街的另一边.看!公共汽车来了!
A:非常感谢.
B:不客气
题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力.做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围,再结合备选项来确定最终答案.
34.【答案】【小题1】wrry
【小题2】else
【小题3】smart
【小题4】spent
【小题5】making
【解析】(1)根据句意"别担心"可知,这里应该是担心,dn't后面用原形,故填wrry。
(2)根据句意"也许你把它忘在别的地方了"可知,这里指其他的地方,故填else。
(3)根据下文"谢谢。我花了2000元买它。"可知,这部手机很不错,故填smart。
(4)根据下文"谢谢。我花了2000元买它。"可知,我买物品花费的钱用spent,故填spent。
(5)根据句意"中国非常擅长制作日常用品"可知,be gd at ding sth应该是动词ing,故填making。
通过对话了解到"我"丢失了手机,并且寻找它。
主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
35.【答案】【小题1】called
【小题2】shpping
【小题3】newspapers
【小题4】started
【小题5】celebrate
【小题6】parents
【小题7】stries
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:他们发起了一个叫"不消费日"的特殊的一天。根据a special day以及Buy Nthing Day可知,指的是"一个叫做不消费日的特殊的一天"。此处过去分词做后置定语,故填called。
(2)考查动名词。句意:他们不希望任何人在那天去购物。g shpping去购物,故填shpping。
(3)考查名词。句意:我们经常会在圣诞节或感恩节之前在报纸上和电视上看到一些广告,告诉我们买买买。根据and n TV可知,指在"电视上和报纸上看到广告",newspaper报纸,可数名词,此处用复数,故填newspapers。
(4)考查动词。句意:不消费日开始于加拿大的温哥华。根据句意可知,"不消费日"是以前始于,用一般过去时,故填started。
(5)考查动词。句意:现在世界各地的人们都在庆祝不消费日。根据全文可知,用一般现在时,故填celebrate。
(6)考查名词。句意:在美国加利福尼亚,父母和孩子聚在一起读故事、唱歌和画画。根据and children可知,指"孩子和父母聚在一起",此处用复数形式,故填parents。
(7)考查名词。句意:在美国加利福尼亚,父母和孩子聚在一起读故事、唱歌和画画。用复数表类别,故填stries。
主要讲述了一个新的节日"不消费日"。因为在圣诞节前,人们会买许多东西,有人认为买的东西太多,于是发起了这个节日,劝人们少买或不买东西。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
36.【答案】【小题1】illin
【小题2】Mre than fur millin peple.
【小题3】millin
【小题4】allwed
【小题5】nt easy t give up smking
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据It is said that mre than fur millin peple die each year frm smking.(据说每年有超过400万人死于吸烟。)可知,每年有超过400万人死于吸烟。故填:Mre than fur millin peple。
(2)词义理解题。根据It is said that mre than fur(A) m_______peple die each year frm smking.(据说每年有超过4…人死于吸烟。)可知,fur后面要填名词,表数量,m开头,可推知是millin。根据.Yu can take lng walks r spend time in places where smking is nt (B) a______.(你可以在不…吸烟的地方长时间散步或消磨时间。)可推知,是不被允许吸烟的地方。用allw的被动语态allwed。故填:millin;allwed。
(3)句子翻译题。根据题干:戒烟是不容易的(nt easy t give up smking)可知,翻译为:nt easy t give up smking。故填:nt easy t give up smking。
(4)句子翻译题。根据The sner yu stp smking,the healthier yu'll be.(你戒烟越早,你就会越健康。)可知,翻译为:你戒烟越早,你就会越健康。故填:你戒烟越早,你就会越健康。
(5)连词成句题。根据所给单词和标点可知是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词hw many,后加ways方法,can情态动词,后加动词原形stp,stp smking戒烟。故填:Hw many ways can stp smking?
本文介绍了吸烟的危害,呼吁大家戒烟。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37.【答案】avid repeating
【解析】句子缺少"避免复犯"。情态动词shuld后跟动词原形avid。avid ding sth"避免做某事"固定搭配,后跟repeat的动名词repeating。
故答案为:avid repeating。
在考试中我们应避免复犯同样的错误。
需要积累一些词汇或固定用法,然后看看是否有语法错误,是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化,最后检查单词拼写。
38.【答案】What an
【解析】根据题干可知这是一个感叹句,感叹句有What+a/an+形容词+可数名词( +主+谓)!和Hw+形容词/副词+主+谓!本句的中心词bk是一个可数名词,且interesting的发音是以元音音素开头的,因此应用What+an+形容词+可数名词( +主+谓)!结构。
故答案为:What an。
这本书是有趣的。
这是一本多么有趣的书啊!
本题考查的是感叹句,感叹句的句型是固定的,理解句意并掌握感叹句的构成解答本题的关键。
39.【答案】prud
【解析】take pride in的意思是"以...而骄傲",在意思上相当于be prud f,因此空格上要填prud,f。
故答案为:prud;f。
我们以我们的国家而骄傲。
本题主要考查有关同义词的基本知识。
40.【答案】what
【解析】答案:what t d.考查同义句."你能告诉我现在该怎么办吗?",可以表达为"你能告诉我怎么做吗?",宾语从句,可以用疑问词what+不定式t d的简单句形式代替.因此答案是what t d.
--你能告诉我现在该怎么办吗?
--你能告诉我怎么做吗?
同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变,在理解语境的基础上,抓住关键单词或词组,运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题.
41.【答案】Everyne is brn with the ability t learn . 【高分句型一】(引出话题)But yu shuld pay attentin t yur learning habits .Yu need t practice what yu have learned . 【高分句型二】Please dn't be afraid t make mistakes.And remember t review frm time t time.(养成学习习惯)
【解析】【高分句型一】:
Everyne is brn with the ability t learn .每个人天生都有学习的能力。句子中the ability t d sth表示做某事的能力。
【高分句型二】:
Yu need t practice what yu have learned .你需要练习你所学的东西。need t d sth表示需要做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
42.【答案】【小题1】Dear Mike,
In rder t imprve students' health,ur cuntry has carried ut Duble Reductin Plicy t reduce students' pressure.Firstly,hmewrk fr middle schl students shuld take n mre than 90 minutes s that we will have mre time t relax. 【高分句型一】(作业方面)Secndly,mbile phnes shuldn't be allwed t appear in class because we are easily absent---minded frm the lessn. (电子产品方面)Thirdly,students are expected t listen carefully and g ver lessns in time s that they can master the right methd f learning.(习惯方面)
In my pinin,these rules are helpful t us students.If we fllw these principles,we can nt nly pay attentin t health,but als pay attentin t learning.【高分句型二】(看法)
D yu have such rules?Hpe fr yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【小题2】略
【小题3】略
【小题4】略
【解析】【高分句型一】
Firstly,hmewrk fr middle schl students shuld take n mre than 90 minutes s that we will have mre time t relax.首先,中学生的家庭作业应该不超过90分钟,这样我们就有更多的时间放松。s that 这样。
【高分句型二】
If we fllw these principles,we can nt nly pay attentin t health,but als pay attentin t learning.如果我们遵循这些原则,我们不仅可以重视健康,还可以重视学习。if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Summer Camp
Offer yu a chance t lead children in games,sprts and art.
Date:June 2-- July 28,Mndays & Fridays Time:10:00 :00 p.m.
Farm Vlunteer
We are lking fr vlunteers in three types:chicken feeding,tmat planting and hrse training.Date:July 15-August 20,Sundays.
Time:9:00 :30 p.m.
Vlleyball Club
Vlleyball vlunteers teach kids basic skills f playing vlleyball,and have a chance t play it n the beach.
Date:June 25-August 30,Thursdays
Time:9:00 :00 p.m.
The New View(视野)
Help pen kids' eyes t the newest achievements in technlgy.This prgram includes tips t lcal museums.
Date:June 26- August 20,Tuesdays
Time:8:30 a.m,-5:00 p.m.
A.Teams usually have a gd scial life,t.
B.Even taking a bat trip will be dangerus fr yu.
C.One f the hbbies under-18s is cllecting things.
D.Yu can't just think f yurself,but have t wrk well with ther peple.
parent,call,start,newspaper
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