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高考英语考前冲刺卷 全国卷（五） (含解析)
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这是一份高考英语考前冲刺卷 全国卷（五） (含解析)，共19页。试卷主要包含了5 days等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
First Aid Level 1
The curse is suitable fr anyne wh wants t learn CPR, shrt fr cardipulmnary resuscitatin(心肺复苏法). It als cvers management f bleeding and shck. This curse includes assessment and leads t a New Zealand Qualificatins Authrity (NZQA) unit standard. The mst attractive pint is that a well-knwn dctr will teach this curse.
Price: $ 100
Duratin: 1 day
First Aid Level 2
It includes all f the curse cntent frm First Aid Level 1, plus an additinal half day. Suitable fr first aiders, health and safety staff and anyne wh needs first-aid knwledge fr their prfessinal qualificatin. A very experienced dctr will teach this curse.
Price: $ 150
Duratin: 1.5 days
Resuscitatin Level 3
This training curse is fr thse wh require Level 3 resuscitatin skills, especially peple wh have a duty t respnd and are prbably cncerned with the start f resuscitatin.
Price: $ 160
Duratin: 4 hurs
Resuscitatin Level 4
This is an imprtant health prfessinal resuscitatin training curse. It can be used as a Level 4 refresher curse. This curse is the mst suitable fr nurses, nurse managers, District Health Bard (DHB) resuscitatin fficers.
Price: $ 200
Duratin: 4 hurs
Take a lk at the series f first aid curses, s that yu can chse the medical learning experience that best matches yur needs.
1.Hw is First Aid Level 1 different frm the ther curses?
A.It's the mst expensive.B.It'll last the lngest time.
C.It'll be taught by a famus dctr.D.It's meant fr health and safety fficers.
2.Hw much shuld an applicant pay per hur fr Resuscitatin Level 3?
A.$40.B.$50.C.$100.D.$160.
3.What is the main purpse f the text?
A.T shw dctrs' respnsibilities.
B.T advertise the first aid curses.
C.T advise medical prfessinals t assess their living standards.
D.T infrm medical staff f the medical levels f the fur hspitals.
B
In her 17 years n this earth, Shreyaa Venkat has dne mre t help the planet and the peple living n it than many adults. The nn-prfit rganizatin she funded, NEST4US, has helped tens f thusands f peple in the United States. Thrugh NEST Nurtures, they've served ver 12,000 hmeless peple in the Washingtn, D. C. area.
She runs fur different vlunteer prgrams in all her spare time as a high-schl senir. Venkat's passin fr helping thers started as her parents, active vlunteers themselves, brught her alng n their varius prjects. By the fifth grade, she'd develped such enthusiasm that she started rganizing her wn service prjects.
NEST4US was brn when she realized hw much fd waste there is, hw many hungry peple there are, and hw simple it wuld be t use the frmer t help the latter. "There was a hmeless man standing n a crner in D. C. hlding a sign that said 'Hungry Need Fd'," she remembers. "S I gave him my lunch and his whle face just lit up. I fund ut he hadn't eaten in a week! It was s easy, it nly tk me 30 secnds, and it really helped him."
Hunger is just ne f the many harsh realities f living n the streets. But the ease f this small act inspired her t find a way t get fd fr the peple in need. True, this is a questin pliticians, cmmunity and leaders, and thers have been wrestling with fr thusands f years. But she didn't ver-think it, she decided t just act.
Hw wuld she accmplish this huge task? Many kids f her age have a hard time just talking n the phne but talking t strangers is nt a prblem fr Venkat, wh says she emails, calls, and talks t business wners in persn t apply fr dnatins. "We have 1.5 times the amunt f fd we need t feed every persn n the planet, it's just a matter f distributin," she says matter-f-factly. "Thankfully there are s many peple wh want t help, all yu have t d is ask them."
4. What made Shreyaa Venkat rganize her wn prject?
A. Her nature t help thers.B. Her desire t be famus.
C. Her parents strng influence.D. Her ambitin t be a leader.
5. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "harsh" in paragraph 4?
A. Necessary.B. Dangerus.C. Strange.D. Rugh.
6. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us abut Venkat?
A. Her idea t feed the wrld.B. Her thanks t the vlunteers.
C. Her way t raise dnatins.D. Her attitudes t treat strangers.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Teenager Helps t Feed the HmelessB. Kind Parents, Kind Children
C. Easy Act and Huge TaskD. NEST4US Was Finally Set Up
C
Dieting t slim dwn always sunds great in thery. But with s many different types f diets, it's tugh t knw where t start. Certain set f rules abut fd and exercise can last fr tw days, tw mnths, r the rest f yur life. Sme recmmend limiting yur calries, while thers suggest reducing yur carbs(碳水化合物). We dn't blame yu if it all starts t make yur head spin.
T help narrw the ptins dwn, sme health experts at U. S. News and Wrld Reprt evaluated 40 f the mst ppular diets, and then ranked them accrding t factrs like nutritin, effectiveness, safety, and ease. Overall, Weight Watchers was named the best diet fr weight lss.
The final results might nt be what yu think f. But if yu think abut it, it's easy t see why Weight Watchers is such a star fr weight lss. "Nt nly des it prvide a healthy, effective prgram t shed punds, but it als prvides supprt fr dieters thrugh grup meetings. That will keep yu mtivated in the lng run," the experts said.
Meanwhile, the ppular ket diet tied fr last place, alng with the Dukan diet. Whle30, anther lw-carb diet, was als at the bttm f the list. Why did these mainstream meal plans get a thumbs dwn frm the experts? "The ket diet is just nt sustainable ver the lng term," nutritinist Lisa Drayer said. "It desn't teach yu hw t acquire healthy eating habits. It's gd fr a quick fix, but mst peple I knw can hardly give up pasta and bread, let alne beans and fruit."
"Still, that desn't mean yu shuld nix(否决) yur New Year's reslutin altgether," Drayer said. "Just make sure yur diet fits with yur lifestyle and gals—n matter which ne yu chse. Befre yu get started, read up n the surprising things dctrs wish yu knew abut lsing weight."
8. What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A.It's hard t chse a prper diet.
B.Sme diets can result in a headache.
C.Dieting t slim dwn is easy in practice.
D.Different diets can be used altgether.
9. What's the reasn fr Weight Watchers' standing ut?
A.It supprts dieters bth physically and mentally.
B.The methd it prvides is cheaper and easier.
C.It searched fr and learned frm mst ppular diets.
D.It fcuses much attentin n its users' safety.
10. What prblem d peple usually meet in lsing weight?
A.Sme diets are harmful t health.
B.Many diets are hard t carry ut.
C.Bdy weight smetimes declines sharply.
D.It's difficult t make a decisin t lse weight.
11. What des Drayer advise dieters t d?
A.Make higher gals.B.Keep suitable diets.
C.Abandn present diets.D.Learn frm ther dieters.
D
High bld pressure is a key risk factr fr cardivascular(心血管的) disease, and in many develped cuntries, including the UK, the likelihd f develping increases with age. Mre than a quarter f adults in England have high bld pressure, with recent figures shwing the number rises t 58% amng thse aged 65— 74.
A study f remte cmmunities in the Venezuelan rainfrest has supprted the idea that high bld pressure is nt an inherent(固有的) part f ageing, but a result f lnger expsure t risks arising frm lifestyle, such as high levels f salt in the diet, lack f exercise and heavy drinking.
Dr. Nel Mueller, an assistant prfessr at Jhns Hpkins University, wh led the research, said, "The idea that bld pressure rises with age as part f a natural phenmenn is increasingly being dispelled thrugh evidence, including ur findings here, which shw that in a ppulatin that is largely free f expsure t western influences, there is n age-related rise in bld pressure."
Writing in the Jama Cardilgy jurnal, Mueller and his clleagues reprt hw they cntacted tw rainfrest cmmunities. One, the Yanmami, has had very little cntact with the western wrld. The grup has a hunter-gatherer-gardener lifestyle and des nt eat much salt. The ther is the nearby Yekwana cmmunity, which has experienced sme aspects f western life thrugh trade, including cmmdities such as prcessed fd and salt, as well as the presence f visitrs.
The team tk the bld pressure f 72 Yanmami peple and 83 frm the Yekwana cmmunity aged between 1 t 60. While previus research has highlighted the lw bld pressure f the Yanmami, this is the first time children were included in such wrk.
Yekwana participants shwed an increase in bld pressure with age. Hwever, in the Yanmami cmmunity, bld pressure stayed almst the same.
12. What's the purpse f Dr. Nel Mueller's study n high bld pressure?
A.T prve its health risks.B.T prve it's widespread.
C.T find the reasns fr it.D.T find the effects it has.
13. What d we knw abut Yanmami peple cmpared with Yekwana cmmunity?
A.They live a richer life.B.They live mre simply.
C.They are mre hardwrking.D.They are mre pen-minded.
14. What des the underlined wrd "dispelled" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Stressed.B.Remved.C.Cnvinced.D.Advcated.
15. What cnclusin can we draw frm Dr. Nel Mueller's research?
A.High bld pressure increases with age.
B.High bld pressure leads t many diseases.
C.Eating habits are linked t high bld pressure.
D.Western lifestyle may cause high bld pressure.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Stp wasting fd is easy t say, but smetimes difficult t put int practice. 16______ Here are sme simple tips that yu can easily apply n a daily basis.
First, stre yur fd prperly. 17______ After shpping, remember t stre yur refrigerated fd in such a way that the air circulates well. Once yu pen the packaging, remember t put the remaining fd in a sealable cntainer r bag that will prevent it frm ging bad r giving ff an unpleasant smell. Als, rganize yur fridge intelligently, instead f just placing everything casually.18______
Yu als need t measure ut the amunts well. Dn't have eyes bigger than yur stmach. When yu're preparing a meal and yu knw there will be eight f yu at the table, relax and dn't make it fr ten. Befre ging n vacatin, avid pening prducts that yu're nt sure yu can finish. 19______ Even if yu g ut t dinner with friends, yu shuld still take leftvers(剩饭) hme. Perhaps yu've gt yurself a free lunch the next day.
20______ Be imaginative, f curse! It is quite understandable if yu dn't want t cat bread that is nt fresh at breakfast. Yu can turn it int French tast, bread pudding, r ther frms. As fr fruits that are a little t ripe fr yur taste, please dn't thrw them ut; ffer them a secnd chance by turning them int jams r sme desserts.
A.Dnate fd yu're nt ging t use.
B.It's als vital t transfrm yur leftvers.
C.Why shuld we buy exactly what yu need?
D.Hw t stre fds makes a difference in hw lng they'll last.
E.In restaurants, ask fr a small plate if the quantities seem t large.
F.Finally, clean yur refrigeratr regularly t prevent the grwth f bacteria.
G.Hw can we manage t avid thrwing fd away as much as pssible at hme?
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a beautiful mrning. A 21 wman was standing at the stre entrance with bags f 22 in her hands. As is my practice with 23 , I smiled at her, "Hell! Hw are yu?"
She smiled back and 24 , "I'm fine. Hw are yu?"
I walked n. But I had nly taken a few 25 past her when I heard her say, "Thank yu fr seeing me!" Her 26 brught me t a stp. I turned arund, still 27 , and walked ver t her. Fr the next twenty minutes, I listened t her share her 28 and knew that her name was Dminique and that she just graduated...
A car 29 . The driver was a friend f hers. I helped her 30 the grceries. She thanked me. "My daddy used t say that a persn will remember 31 yu made them feel lng after they've 32 what yu said. I knw I'll remember this fr a 33 time." I smiled, knwing I wuld as well.
The car drve away, but I std there thinking abut what I had just 34 with Dminique—tw strangers made a 35 based n nthing mre than shared humanity.
36 , it desn't take much t brighten the day f a stranger. 37 them with a smile r a kind wrd is a very 38 thing t d and yet can have a great effect: It can sw seeds f 39 fr smene else.
S dn't be 40 if ne day a white-haired man walks up t yu smiling and says, "Hell! Hw are yu ding tday?" It might just be me!
21. A. prB. yungC. beautifulD. graceful
22. A. fdB. clthesC. grceriesD. vegetables
23. A. friendsB. partnersC. acquaintancesD. strangers
24. A. respndedB. askedC. aplgizedD. explained
25. A. breathsB. stepsC. phtsD. lks
26. A. deedsB. questinsC. wrdsD. gestures
27. A. wnderingB. standingC. smilingD. clapping
28. A. secretB. stryC. jyD. sadness
29. A. turned awayB. passed byC. pulled upD. brke dwn
30. A. ladB. purchaseC. classifyD. check
31. A. whatB. hwC. whyD. when
32. A. frgttenB. cnfirmedC. recrdedD. pstpned
33. A. briefB. gdC. fixedD. lng
34. A. slvedB. experiencedC. exchangedD. suffered
35. A. decisinB. cntributinC. cmparisnD. cnnectin
36. A. InitiallyB. SimilarlyC. AmazinglyD. Actually
37. A. GreetingB. ServingC. HelpingD. Rewarding
38. A. simpleB. vitalC. meaningfulD. necessary
39. A. feelingB. realityC. hpeD. thught
40. A. wrriedB. embarrassedC. thrilledD. surprised
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Didu Café in Mscw is ne f the mst interesting-lking cafés in the wrld. Its walls ①_______(cver) with ver 140,000 clrful plasticine(橡皮泥) statues ②_______(make) by visitrs ver the years.
The funder f Didu Café wanted t give custmers a chance t leave their mark n this place in a semi-permanent way, but als give them smething t d befre their fd was ready. Plasticine was the perfect ③_______(slve). It's easy t wrk with, clrful and ends up lking gd, ④_______ at least funny. S he placed bxes f plasticine n all the tables and ⑤_______(start) inviting guests t create small artwrks ut f it and decrate the walls and ceiling f the cafe with them.
Thse ⑥_______ have visited Didu Café say that the walls, ceiling and even sme f the furniture are almst ⑦_______(cmplete) cvered with plasticine, s sme f the lder artwrks have t be remved regularly t free up space ⑧_______ newer nes.
Didu Café is very ppular with bth lcals and turists. On weekdays, custmers can enjy a variety f Eurpean dishes and drinks, and late n weekends it usually hsts lively dance ⑨_______(party).
One thing yu shuld cnsider befre bking a table at Didu the next time yu're in Mscw is the smell. S ⑩_______ yu dn't enjy the smell f plasticine, this may nt be the place fr yu.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I mved t Lndn a few f mnths ag. Many nights n my way hme frm wrk I find the same elderly lady walking dwn the street with sme plastic shpping bag in her hands. She frequent stpped and rested during the trip back hme, because I fllwed her ne evening and fund ut which huse she went t. Then n my way hme next day, I parked dwn the street and walked t the huse. By the frnt dr I left a flding cart with big wheels, where will rll easily. Yesterday I saw him pulling the cart dwn the street. I was pleased t seeing she was having a gd shpping experience than ever.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
假如你是某中学学生会主席李华,因新型冠状病毒疫情,原定于今年6月23日将在你校举办的中国传统文化展(the Traditinal Chinese Culture Fair)推迟至今年晚些时候。请就此事给之前应邀的英国姊妹学校的学生会负责人Charlie写一封信。内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.解释原因;
3.具体时间另行通知。
参考词汇:新型冠状病毒的流行 the COVID-19 epidemic
注意:
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
A
答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.B
解析：1.题干意为第一级急救与其他课程有何不同?A、 它是最贵的;B、 它会持续最长的时间;C、 它将由一位著名的医生教授;D、 这是为健康和安全官员准备的;一级介绍里“The mst attractive pint is that a well-knwn dctr will teach this curse.”最吸引人的一点是,一位著名的医生将教授这门课程;则C正确。
2.题干意为申请人每小时应为3级复苏支付多少钱?三级介绍里“Price: $ 160 Duratin: 4 hurs”价格:160美元持续时间:4小时;则每小时需要支付160/4=40美元,所以A正确。
3.题干意为本文的主要目的是什么?A、 以显示医生的责任;B、 宣传急救课程;C、 建议医务人员评估他们的生活水平;D、 向医务人员通报四所医院的医疗水平;文章在分别介绍1-4级心肺复苏课程内容、价格和时间,则是为了宣传急救课程,所以B正确。
B
答案：4-7 CDCA
解析： 4.C推理判断题。根据第二段第二句"Venkat's passin fr helping thers started as her parents, active vlunteers themselves, brught her alng n their varius prjects."可知Venkat之所以组建慈善组织来帮助他人是因为受到自己父母的直接影响。
5. D词义猜测题。根据下文"But the ease f this small act inspired her t find a way t get fd fr the peple in need."可知,上文是讲流浪街头的种种艰难,D项文义通顺。
6. C细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句"Hw wuld she accmplish this huge task?"及下文内容可知,该段讲述了她募捐的方式。
7. A主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,Shreyaa Venkat是一位只有17岁的髙中生,但她却通过组建慈善组织帮助成千上万的人解决了基本的温饱问题。
C
答案：8-11 AABB
解析：文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,一些健康专家对一些主流的塑身饮食套餐进行排名,对人们的减肥提供参考价值。
8. 根据第一段可知,塑身饮食套餐种类繁多,要求各不相同,塑身者很难找到适合自己的饮食方法。
9. 根据第三段最后两句可知,明星减肥套餐 Weight Watchers成功的原因就是它不仅提供一个健康有效的减重方法,而且通过小组会议给减肥者提供心理支持。 正是这种心理支持使得减肥者可以长期坚持下来。
10. 根据第三段Weight Watchers成功的原因以及第四段中主流饮食计划败落的原因可以推断,减肥者在减肥过程中常常遇到的问题就是很难坚持下来。
11. 根据最后一段的"Just make sure yur diet fits with yur lifestyle and gals—n matter which ne yu chse."可知,Drayer认为不管选择哪种减肥套餐,一定要适合自己的生活方式和目标。
D
答案：12-15 CBBD
解析：12.推理判断题。根据第二段可知,这项研究发现,高血压并不是随着年龄增长必然发生,而是跟一些不良的生活习惯有关,由此判断C项正确。
13.推理判断题。根据第四段第二、三句可知, 相比Yekwana cmmunity, the Yanmami与西方世界联系甚少,过着很简朴的狩猎采集生活,由此可知B项正确。
14.词义猜测题。根据画线词的前面语境"通过一些证据以及发现表明,不受西方的生活方式的影响,高血压与年龄增长没有必然联系",由此可知原来认为的观点正在被"消除",故B项正确。
15.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,过着较为原始生活的Yanmami人血压基本保持稳定,而享受西方生活方式的Yekwana人则随着年龄增长血压不断升高,由此判断D项正确。
七选五
答案：16-20 GDFEB
解析： 16.空格前提到减少食物浪费很难付诸实践,空格 后说下文就是一些简单的建议,G项承前启后,应 选G项。
17. 第二段主要介绍了正确储存食物的方法,D项指出了正确储存食物的重要性,D项顺承前句内容。
18. F项"最后,定期清洁冰箱,防止细菌滋生。"与本 段食物储存内容相关联,由Finally, refrigeratr等 关键词可确定,F项正确。
19. 第三段讲的是要从食物配额和用量上来减少浪 费,E项中的quantities与主题句中的amunts含义 吻合、In restaurants与下文中的g ut t dinner 相关联,故E项与文意相符。
20. 最后一段讲的是要加工改造剩饭来避免浪费, 一个例子是把剩面包变成法式吐司、面包布丁或其他形式,另一个是把不合口味的水果做成果酱或甜点。B项是该段的主题句,故B项为答案。
完形填空
答案：21-25 BCDAB 26-30 CCBCA 31-35 BADBD 36-40 DAACD
解析： 21. B 根据下文的" that she just graduated"可知,这是一个年轻的女孩子。
22. C 根据下文中的"I helped her 10 the grceries."可知,女孩子手里拎着购物的物品。
23. D 根据下文内容可知,作者和这个女孩子素不相识,他们是陌生人。
24. A 根据空后内容可知,女孩子是在回应作者的招呼。respnd"对……做出回应"。
25. B 根据空后的"past"以及下文中的"I turned arund"可知,作者从女孩子身边走过去,然后又转身回来。
26. C 根据上文"Thank yu fr seeing me!"可知,女孩子说的话使作者转回身来。
27. C 根据上文的"I smiled at her"和"still"可知,作者的表情仍然和开始与女孩子打招呼时一样,回转身来的时候仍然面带微笑。
28. B 根据空后内容可知,女孩子和作者聊了起来,谈到了自己的故事经历等。
29. C 从空后内容可知,女孩子的朋友来接她,所以汽车停了下来。
30. A 从上文第一段内容可知,女孩的手里拿着几袋子物品,所以作者帮助她把这些东西放到汽车上。
31. B 根据句意可知,女孩的父亲经常告诉她说在忘记了人们所说的具体的话之后他们还会记得你当时给他们带来的感觉。
32. A 人们会在忘记了你当时所说的具体的语言之后很久仍然记得你的话当时带给他们的感受。
33. D 根据上文中的"lng after"可知,人们给对方留下的感觉会被长久地记住。
34. B 根据后面内容可知,作者在女孩子离开后久久地思考他经历过的事情。
35. D 两个素不相识的陌生人仅仅是依靠共同的人性而建立了某种联系。
36. D 实际上,让一个陌生人的一天充满快乐并不困难。
37. A 用笑脸和善意的语言问候他们是一件非常简单的事情,但是这却会产生很大的影响。
38. A 根据后面内容的转折可知,给陌生人以微笑或亲切的问候是一件很简单的事情。
39. C 对他人的善良会在人们心里播下希望的种子。
40. D 根据语境可知,作者戏谑地说:"如果遇到一个白头发的人走上前来问候你,不要惊讶,那可能就是我。"
语法填空
答案：are cvered; made; slutin; r; started; wh; cmpletely; fr; parties; if
解析： 41. 句子介绍Didu Café现在的状况,应该用一般现在时;此处表示被动,故用被动结构;另外,主语为复数形式,故填are cvered。
42. 从结构上判断"statues"后面是非谓语动词短语作后置定语,statues和make之间是被动关系,应该用过去分词, 故填made。
43. 根据空前的"the perfect"可知,此处应用名词,故填slutin。
44. 根据句意可知,此处表示橡皮泥看起来好看,或者至少很有趣,故填r。
45. 动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时句中的"placed"是提示。
46. 此处用关系代词wh引导定语从句修饰先行词Thse。由于先行词是指人的不定代词Thse,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词只能用wh,不能填that。
47. 修饰动词cvered应该用副词形式,故填cmpletely。
48. 根据句意可知,此处表示人们把旧的作品拿走为新作品腾地方, 故填fr。
49. party是可数名词,空格前面没有限定词,故用复数形式。
50. 句意为:因此,如果你不喜欢橡皮泥的气味,这个地方可能不适合你。根据句意可知,此处用if引导条件状语从句。
短文改错
答案：
I mved t Lndn a few SKIPIF 1 < 0 mnths ag. Many nights n my way hme frm wrk I SKIPIF 1 < 0 the same elderly lady walking dwn the street with sme plastic shpping SKIPIF 1 < 0 in her hands. She SKIPIF 1 < 0 stpped and rested during the trip back hme, SKIPIF 1 < 0 I fllwed her ne evening and fund ut which huse she went t. Then n my way hme SKIPIF 1 < 0 next day, I parked dwn the street and walked t the huse. By the frnt dr I left a flding cart with big wheels, SKIPIF 1 < 0 will rll easily. Yesterday I saw SKIPIF 1 < 0 pulling the cart dwn the street. I was pleased t SKIPIF 1 < 0 she was having a SKIPIF 1 < 0 shpping experience than ever.
解析： 第一处:去掉f 词法错误。a few"少许,少数", 后接可数名词的复数形式。
第二处:find→fund 词法错误。此处是叙述过去发生的动作,因此应该使用一般过去时。
第三处:bag→bags词法错误。bag"袋子",为可数名词,句意表示"一些塑料购物袋",因此应该使用其复数形式。
第四处:frequent→frequently 词法错误。此处是用于修饰并列的谓语动词stpped和rested,因此应该使用副词。
第五处:because→s 行文逻辑错误。句意表示"她在回家途中频频停下来休息,因此一天晚上我跟着她,并弄清楚了她去了哪座房子",前一分句是因,后一分句是果,因此应该使用连接词s连接两个分句。
第六处:next前加the 词法错误。the next day"第二天",为固定词组。
第七处:where→which 句法错误。此处是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是wheels,且引导词在定语从句中作主语,因此应该使用关系代词which引导该定语从句。
第八处:him→her 词法错误。根据语境可知,此处是指代前文提到的"the elderly lady",且在句中作saw的宾语,因此应该使用代词her。
第九处:seeing→see 词法错误。be pleased t d sth"高兴做某事",为固定用法。
第十处:gd→better 词法错误。根据句中的than ever可知,此处是比较结构,因此应该使用比较级。
书面表达
答案：
Dear Charlie,
This is Li Hua. I hpe yu are ding well and are in gd health. Thank yu fr accepting ur invitatin t the Traditinal Chinese Culture Fair. As the president f the Student Unin, I’d like t update yu abut current develpments cncerning this event.
The Traditinal Chinese Fair was riginally scheduled t take place n June 23rd f this year. Hwever, due t the COVID-19 epidemic, we have decided that the event shuld be pstpned until later this year in rder t safeguard the health f each and every student invlved.
The new schedule has nt been decided yet. Hwever, we are clsely mnitring the situatin, and will let yu knw the new date as sn as pssible.
Thank yu fr yur cnstant understanding and supprt.
Yurs,
Li Hu
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
First Aid Level 1
The curse is suitable fr anyne wh wants t learn CPR, shrt fr cardipulmnary resuscitatin(心肺复苏法). It als cvers management f bleeding and shck. This curse includes assessment and leads t a New Zealand Qualificatins Authrity (NZQA) unit standard. The mst attractive pint is that a well-knwn dctr will teach this curse.
Price: $ 100
Duratin: 1 day
First Aid Level 2
It includes all f the curse cntent frm First Aid Level 1, plus an additinal half day. Suitable fr first aiders, health and safety staff and anyne wh needs first-aid knwledge fr their prfessinal qualificatin. A very experienced dctr will teach this curse.
Price: $ 150
Duratin: 1.5 days
Resuscitatin Level 3
This training curse is fr thse wh require Level 3 resuscitatin skills, especially peple wh have a duty t respnd and are prbably cncerned with the start f resuscitatin.
Price: $ 160
Duratin: 4 hurs
Resuscitatin Level 4
This is an imprtant health prfessinal resuscitatin training curse. It can be used as a Level 4 refresher curse. This curse is the mst suitable fr nurses, nurse managers, District Health Bard (DHB) resuscitatin fficers.
Price: $ 200
Duratin: 4 hurs
Take a lk at the series f first aid curses, s that yu can chse the medical learning experience that best matches yur needs.
1.Hw is First Aid Level 1 different frm the ther curses?
A.It's the mst expensive.B.It'll last the lngest time.
C.It'll be taught by a famus dctr.D.It's meant fr health and safety fficers.
2.Hw much shuld an applicant pay per hur fr Resuscitatin Level 3?
A.$40.B.$50.C.$100.D.$160.
3.What is the main purpse f the text?
A.T shw dctrs' respnsibilities.
B.T advertise the first aid curses.
C.T advise medical prfessinals t assess their living standards.
D.T infrm medical staff f the medical levels f the fur hspitals.
B
In her 17 years n this earth, Shreyaa Venkat has dne mre t help the planet and the peple living n it than many adults. The nn-prfit rganizatin she funded, NEST4US, has helped tens f thusands f peple in the United States. Thrugh NEST Nurtures, they've served ver 12,000 hmeless peple in the Washingtn, D. C. area.
She runs fur different vlunteer prgrams in all her spare time as a high-schl senir. Venkat's passin fr helping thers started as her parents, active vlunteers themselves, brught her alng n their varius prjects. By the fifth grade, she'd develped such enthusiasm that she started rganizing her wn service prjects.
NEST4US was brn when she realized hw much fd waste there is, hw many hungry peple there are, and hw simple it wuld be t use the frmer t help the latter. "There was a hmeless man standing n a crner in D. C. hlding a sign that said 'Hungry Need Fd'," she remembers. "S I gave him my lunch and his whle face just lit up. I fund ut he hadn't eaten in a week! It was s easy, it nly tk me 30 secnds, and it really helped him."
Hunger is just ne f the many harsh realities f living n the streets. But the ease f this small act inspired her t find a way t get fd fr the peple in need. True, this is a questin pliticians, cmmunity and leaders, and thers have been wrestling with fr thusands f years. But she didn't ver-think it, she decided t just act.
Hw wuld she accmplish this huge task? Many kids f her age have a hard time just talking n the phne but talking t strangers is nt a prblem fr Venkat, wh says she emails, calls, and talks t business wners in persn t apply fr dnatins. "We have 1.5 times the amunt f fd we need t feed every persn n the planet, it's just a matter f distributin," she says matter-f-factly. "Thankfully there are s many peple wh want t help, all yu have t d is ask them."
4. What made Shreyaa Venkat rganize her wn prject?
A. Her nature t help thers.B. Her desire t be famus.
C. Her parents strng influence.D. Her ambitin t be a leader.
5. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "harsh" in paragraph 4?
A. Necessary.B. Dangerus.C. Strange.D. Rugh.
6. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us abut Venkat?
A. Her idea t feed the wrld.B. Her thanks t the vlunteers.
C. Her way t raise dnatins.D. Her attitudes t treat strangers.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Teenager Helps t Feed the HmelessB. Kind Parents, Kind Children
C. Easy Act and Huge TaskD. NEST4US Was Finally Set Up
C
Dieting t slim dwn always sunds great in thery. But with s many different types f diets, it's tugh t knw where t start. Certain set f rules abut fd and exercise can last fr tw days, tw mnths, r the rest f yur life. Sme recmmend limiting yur calries, while thers suggest reducing yur carbs(碳水化合物). We dn't blame yu if it all starts t make yur head spin.
T help narrw the ptins dwn, sme health experts at U. S. News and Wrld Reprt evaluated 40 f the mst ppular diets, and then ranked them accrding t factrs like nutritin, effectiveness, safety, and ease. Overall, Weight Watchers was named the best diet fr weight lss.
The final results might nt be what yu think f. But if yu think abut it, it's easy t see why Weight Watchers is such a star fr weight lss. "Nt nly des it prvide a healthy, effective prgram t shed punds, but it als prvides supprt fr dieters thrugh grup meetings. That will keep yu mtivated in the lng run," the experts said.
Meanwhile, the ppular ket diet tied fr last place, alng with the Dukan diet. Whle30, anther lw-carb diet, was als at the bttm f the list. Why did these mainstream meal plans get a thumbs dwn frm the experts? "The ket diet is just nt sustainable ver the lng term," nutritinist Lisa Drayer said. "It desn't teach yu hw t acquire healthy eating habits. It's gd fr a quick fix, but mst peple I knw can hardly give up pasta and bread, let alne beans and fruit."
"Still, that desn't mean yu shuld nix(否决) yur New Year's reslutin altgether," Drayer said. "Just make sure yur diet fits with yur lifestyle and gals—n matter which ne yu chse. Befre yu get started, read up n the surprising things dctrs wish yu knew abut lsing weight."
8. What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A.It's hard t chse a prper diet.
B.Sme diets can result in a headache.
C.Dieting t slim dwn is easy in practice.
D.Different diets can be used altgether.
9. What's the reasn fr Weight Watchers' standing ut?
A.It supprts dieters bth physically and mentally.
B.The methd it prvides is cheaper and easier.
C.It searched fr and learned frm mst ppular diets.
D.It fcuses much attentin n its users' safety.
10. What prblem d peple usually meet in lsing weight?
A.Sme diets are harmful t health.
B.Many diets are hard t carry ut.
C.Bdy weight smetimes declines sharply.
D.It's difficult t make a decisin t lse weight.
11. What des Drayer advise dieters t d?
A.Make higher gals.B.Keep suitable diets.
C.Abandn present diets.D.Learn frm ther dieters.
D
High bld pressure is a key risk factr fr cardivascular(心血管的) disease, and in many develped cuntries, including the UK, the likelihd f develping increases with age. Mre than a quarter f adults in England have high bld pressure, with recent figures shwing the number rises t 58% amng thse aged 65— 74.
A study f remte cmmunities in the Venezuelan rainfrest has supprted the idea that high bld pressure is nt an inherent(固有的) part f ageing, but a result f lnger expsure t risks arising frm lifestyle, such as high levels f salt in the diet, lack f exercise and heavy drinking.
Dr. Nel Mueller, an assistant prfessr at Jhns Hpkins University, wh led the research, said, "The idea that bld pressure rises with age as part f a natural phenmenn is increasingly being dispelled thrugh evidence, including ur findings here, which shw that in a ppulatin that is largely free f expsure t western influences, there is n age-related rise in bld pressure."
Writing in the Jama Cardilgy jurnal, Mueller and his clleagues reprt hw they cntacted tw rainfrest cmmunities. One, the Yanmami, has had very little cntact with the western wrld. The grup has a hunter-gatherer-gardener lifestyle and des nt eat much salt. The ther is the nearby Yekwana cmmunity, which has experienced sme aspects f western life thrugh trade, including cmmdities such as prcessed fd and salt, as well as the presence f visitrs.
The team tk the bld pressure f 72 Yanmami peple and 83 frm the Yekwana cmmunity aged between 1 t 60. While previus research has highlighted the lw bld pressure f the Yanmami, this is the first time children were included in such wrk.
Yekwana participants shwed an increase in bld pressure with age. Hwever, in the Yanmami cmmunity, bld pressure stayed almst the same.
12. What's the purpse f Dr. Nel Mueller's study n high bld pressure?
A.T prve its health risks.B.T prve it's widespread.
C.T find the reasns fr it.D.T find the effects it has.
13. What d we knw abut Yanmami peple cmpared with Yekwana cmmunity?
A.They live a richer life.B.They live mre simply.
C.They are mre hardwrking.D.They are mre pen-minded.
14. What des the underlined wrd "dispelled" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Stressed.B.Remved.C.Cnvinced.D.Advcated.
15. What cnclusin can we draw frm Dr. Nel Mueller's research?
A.High bld pressure increases with age.
B.High bld pressure leads t many diseases.
C.Eating habits are linked t high bld pressure.
D.Western lifestyle may cause high bld pressure.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Stp wasting fd is easy t say, but smetimes difficult t put int practice. 16______ Here are sme simple tips that yu can easily apply n a daily basis.
First, stre yur fd prperly. 17______ After shpping, remember t stre yur refrigerated fd in such a way that the air circulates well. Once yu pen the packaging, remember t put the remaining fd in a sealable cntainer r bag that will prevent it frm ging bad r giving ff an unpleasant smell. Als, rganize yur fridge intelligently, instead f just placing everything casually.18______
Yu als need t measure ut the amunts well. Dn't have eyes bigger than yur stmach. When yu're preparing a meal and yu knw there will be eight f yu at the table, relax and dn't make it fr ten. Befre ging n vacatin, avid pening prducts that yu're nt sure yu can finish. 19______ Even if yu g ut t dinner with friends, yu shuld still take leftvers(剩饭) hme. Perhaps yu've gt yurself a free lunch the next day.
20______ Be imaginative, f curse! It is quite understandable if yu dn't want t cat bread that is nt fresh at breakfast. Yu can turn it int French tast, bread pudding, r ther frms. As fr fruits that are a little t ripe fr yur taste, please dn't thrw them ut; ffer them a secnd chance by turning them int jams r sme desserts.
A.Dnate fd yu're nt ging t use.
B.It's als vital t transfrm yur leftvers.
C.Why shuld we buy exactly what yu need?
D.Hw t stre fds makes a difference in hw lng they'll last.
E.In restaurants, ask fr a small plate if the quantities seem t large.
F.Finally, clean yur refrigeratr regularly t prevent the grwth f bacteria.
G.Hw can we manage t avid thrwing fd away as much as pssible at hme?
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a beautiful mrning. A 21 wman was standing at the stre entrance with bags f 22 in her hands. As is my practice with 23 , I smiled at her, "Hell! Hw are yu?"
She smiled back and 24 , "I'm fine. Hw are yu?"
I walked n. But I had nly taken a few 25 past her when I heard her say, "Thank yu fr seeing me!" Her 26 brught me t a stp. I turned arund, still 27 , and walked ver t her. Fr the next twenty minutes, I listened t her share her 28 and knew that her name was Dminique and that she just graduated...
A car 29 . The driver was a friend f hers. I helped her 30 the grceries. She thanked me. "My daddy used t say that a persn will remember 31 yu made them feel lng after they've 32 what yu said. I knw I'll remember this fr a 33 time." I smiled, knwing I wuld as well.
The car drve away, but I std there thinking abut what I had just 34 with Dminique—tw strangers made a 35 based n nthing mre than shared humanity.
36 , it desn't take much t brighten the day f a stranger. 37 them with a smile r a kind wrd is a very 38 thing t d and yet can have a great effect: It can sw seeds f 39 fr smene else.
S dn't be 40 if ne day a white-haired man walks up t yu smiling and says, "Hell! Hw are yu ding tday?" It might just be me!
21. A. prB. yungC. beautifulD. graceful
22. A. fdB. clthesC. grceriesD. vegetables
23. A. friendsB. partnersC. acquaintancesD. strangers
24. A. respndedB. askedC. aplgizedD. explained
25. A. breathsB. stepsC. phtsD. lks
26. A. deedsB. questinsC. wrdsD. gestures
27. A. wnderingB. standingC. smilingD. clapping
28. A. secretB. stryC. jyD. sadness
29. A. turned awayB. passed byC. pulled upD. brke dwn
30. A. ladB. purchaseC. classifyD. check
31. A. whatB. hwC. whyD. when
32. A. frgttenB. cnfirmedC. recrdedD. pstpned
33. A. briefB. gdC. fixedD. lng
34. A. slvedB. experiencedC. exchangedD. suffered
35. A. decisinB. cntributinC. cmparisnD. cnnectin
36. A. InitiallyB. SimilarlyC. AmazinglyD. Actually
37. A. GreetingB. ServingC. HelpingD. Rewarding
38. A. simpleB. vitalC. meaningfulD. necessary
39. A. feelingB. realityC. hpeD. thught
40. A. wrriedB. embarrassedC. thrilledD. surprised
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Didu Café in Mscw is ne f the mst interesting-lking cafés in the wrld. Its walls ①_______(cver) with ver 140,000 clrful plasticine(橡皮泥) statues ②_______(make) by visitrs ver the years.
The funder f Didu Café wanted t give custmers a chance t leave their mark n this place in a semi-permanent way, but als give them smething t d befre their fd was ready. Plasticine was the perfect ③_______(slve). It's easy t wrk with, clrful and ends up lking gd, ④_______ at least funny. S he placed bxes f plasticine n all the tables and ⑤_______(start) inviting guests t create small artwrks ut f it and decrate the walls and ceiling f the cafe with them.
Thse ⑥_______ have visited Didu Café say that the walls, ceiling and even sme f the furniture are almst ⑦_______(cmplete) cvered with plasticine, s sme f the lder artwrks have t be remved regularly t free up space ⑧_______ newer nes.
Didu Café is very ppular with bth lcals and turists. On weekdays, custmers can enjy a variety f Eurpean dishes and drinks, and late n weekends it usually hsts lively dance ⑨_______(party).
One thing yu shuld cnsider befre bking a table at Didu the next time yu're in Mscw is the smell. S ⑩_______ yu dn't enjy the smell f plasticine, this may nt be the place fr yu.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I mved t Lndn a few f mnths ag. Many nights n my way hme frm wrk I find the same elderly lady walking dwn the street with sme plastic shpping bag in her hands. She frequent stpped and rested during the trip back hme, because I fllwed her ne evening and fund ut which huse she went t. Then n my way hme next day, I parked dwn the street and walked t the huse. By the frnt dr I left a flding cart with big wheels, where will rll easily. Yesterday I saw him pulling the cart dwn the street. I was pleased t seeing she was having a gd shpping experience than ever.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
假如你是某中学学生会主席李华,因新型冠状病毒疫情,原定于今年6月23日将在你校举办的中国传统文化展(the Traditinal Chinese Culture Fair)推迟至今年晚些时候。请就此事给之前应邀的英国姊妹学校的学生会负责人Charlie写一封信。内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.解释原因;
3.具体时间另行通知。
参考词汇:新型冠状病毒的流行 the COVID-19 epidemic
注意:
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
A
答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.B
解析：1.题干意为第一级急救与其他课程有何不同?A、 它是最贵的;B、 它会持续最长的时间;C、 它将由一位著名的医生教授;D、 这是为健康和安全官员准备的;一级介绍里“The mst attractive pint is that a well-knwn dctr will teach this curse.”最吸引人的一点是,一位著名的医生将教授这门课程;则C正确。
2.题干意为申请人每小时应为3级复苏支付多少钱?三级介绍里“Price: $ 160 Duratin: 4 hurs”价格:160美元持续时间:4小时;则每小时需要支付160/4=40美元,所以A正确。
3.题干意为本文的主要目的是什么?A、 以显示医生的责任;B、 宣传急救课程;C、 建议医务人员评估他们的生活水平;D、 向医务人员通报四所医院的医疗水平;文章在分别介绍1-4级心肺复苏课程内容、价格和时间,则是为了宣传急救课程,所以B正确。
B
答案：4-7 CDCA
解析： 4.C推理判断题。根据第二段第二句"Venkat's passin fr helping thers started as her parents, active vlunteers themselves, brught her alng n their varius prjects."可知Venkat之所以组建慈善组织来帮助他人是因为受到自己父母的直接影响。
5. D词义猜测题。根据下文"But the ease f this small act inspired her t find a way t get fd fr the peple in need."可知,上文是讲流浪街头的种种艰难,D项文义通顺。
6. C细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句"Hw wuld she accmplish this huge task?"及下文内容可知,该段讲述了她募捐的方式。
7. A主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,Shreyaa Venkat是一位只有17岁的髙中生,但她却通过组建慈善组织帮助成千上万的人解决了基本的温饱问题。
C
答案：8-11 AABB
解析：文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,一些健康专家对一些主流的塑身饮食套餐进行排名,对人们的减肥提供参考价值。
8. 根据第一段可知,塑身饮食套餐种类繁多,要求各不相同,塑身者很难找到适合自己的饮食方法。
9. 根据第三段最后两句可知,明星减肥套餐 Weight Watchers成功的原因就是它不仅提供一个健康有效的减重方法,而且通过小组会议给减肥者提供心理支持。 正是这种心理支持使得减肥者可以长期坚持下来。
10. 根据第三段Weight Watchers成功的原因以及第四段中主流饮食计划败落的原因可以推断,减肥者在减肥过程中常常遇到的问题就是很难坚持下来。
11. 根据最后一段的"Just make sure yur diet fits with yur lifestyle and gals—n matter which ne yu chse."可知,Drayer认为不管选择哪种减肥套餐,一定要适合自己的生活方式和目标。
D
答案：12-15 CBBD
解析：12.推理判断题。根据第二段可知,这项研究发现,高血压并不是随着年龄增长必然发生,而是跟一些不良的生活习惯有关,由此判断C项正确。
13.推理判断题。根据第四段第二、三句可知, 相比Yekwana cmmunity, the Yanmami与西方世界联系甚少,过着很简朴的狩猎采集生活,由此可知B项正确。
14.词义猜测题。根据画线词的前面语境"通过一些证据以及发现表明,不受西方的生活方式的影响,高血压与年龄增长没有必然联系",由此可知原来认为的观点正在被"消除",故B项正确。
15.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,过着较为原始生活的Yanmami人血压基本保持稳定,而享受西方生活方式的Yekwana人则随着年龄增长血压不断升高,由此判断D项正确。
七选五
答案：16-20 GDFEB
解析： 16.空格前提到减少食物浪费很难付诸实践,空格 后说下文就是一些简单的建议,G项承前启后,应 选G项。
17. 第二段主要介绍了正确储存食物的方法,D项指出了正确储存食物的重要性,D项顺承前句内容。
18. F项"最后,定期清洁冰箱,防止细菌滋生。"与本 段食物储存内容相关联,由Finally, refrigeratr等 关键词可确定,F项正确。
19. 第三段讲的是要从食物配额和用量上来减少浪 费,E项中的quantities与主题句中的amunts含义 吻合、In restaurants与下文中的g ut t dinner 相关联,故E项与文意相符。
20. 最后一段讲的是要加工改造剩饭来避免浪费, 一个例子是把剩面包变成法式吐司、面包布丁或其他形式,另一个是把不合口味的水果做成果酱或甜点。B项是该段的主题句,故B项为答案。
完形填空
答案：21-25 BCDAB 26-30 CCBCA 31-35 BADBD 36-40 DAACD
解析： 21. B 根据下文的" that she just graduated"可知,这是一个年轻的女孩子。
22. C 根据下文中的"I helped her 10 the grceries."可知,女孩子手里拎着购物的物品。
23. D 根据下文内容可知,作者和这个女孩子素不相识,他们是陌生人。
24. A 根据空后内容可知,女孩子是在回应作者的招呼。respnd"对……做出回应"。
25. B 根据空后的"past"以及下文中的"I turned arund"可知,作者从女孩子身边走过去,然后又转身回来。
26. C 根据上文"Thank yu fr seeing me!"可知,女孩子说的话使作者转回身来。
27. C 根据上文的"I smiled at her"和"still"可知,作者的表情仍然和开始与女孩子打招呼时一样,回转身来的时候仍然面带微笑。
28. B 根据空后内容可知,女孩子和作者聊了起来,谈到了自己的故事经历等。
29. C 从空后内容可知,女孩子的朋友来接她,所以汽车停了下来。
30. A 从上文第一段内容可知,女孩的手里拿着几袋子物品,所以作者帮助她把这些东西放到汽车上。
31. B 根据句意可知,女孩的父亲经常告诉她说在忘记了人们所说的具体的话之后他们还会记得你当时给他们带来的感觉。
32. A 人们会在忘记了你当时所说的具体的语言之后很久仍然记得你的话当时带给他们的感受。
33. D 根据上文中的"lng after"可知,人们给对方留下的感觉会被长久地记住。
34. B 根据后面内容可知,作者在女孩子离开后久久地思考他经历过的事情。
35. D 两个素不相识的陌生人仅仅是依靠共同的人性而建立了某种联系。
36. D 实际上,让一个陌生人的一天充满快乐并不困难。
37. A 用笑脸和善意的语言问候他们是一件非常简单的事情,但是这却会产生很大的影响。
38. A 根据后面内容的转折可知,给陌生人以微笑或亲切的问候是一件很简单的事情。
39. C 对他人的善良会在人们心里播下希望的种子。
40. D 根据语境可知,作者戏谑地说:"如果遇到一个白头发的人走上前来问候你,不要惊讶,那可能就是我。"
语法填空
答案：are cvered; made; slutin; r; started; wh; cmpletely; fr; parties; if
解析： 41. 句子介绍Didu Café现在的状况,应该用一般现在时;此处表示被动,故用被动结构;另外,主语为复数形式,故填are cvered。
42. 从结构上判断"statues"后面是非谓语动词短语作后置定语,statues和make之间是被动关系,应该用过去分词, 故填made。
43. 根据空前的"the perfect"可知,此处应用名词,故填slutin。
44. 根据句意可知,此处表示橡皮泥看起来好看,或者至少很有趣,故填r。
45. 动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时句中的"placed"是提示。
46. 此处用关系代词wh引导定语从句修饰先行词Thse。由于先行词是指人的不定代词Thse,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词只能用wh,不能填that。
47. 修饰动词cvered应该用副词形式,故填cmpletely。
48. 根据句意可知,此处表示人们把旧的作品拿走为新作品腾地方, 故填fr。
49. party是可数名词,空格前面没有限定词,故用复数形式。
50. 句意为:因此,如果你不喜欢橡皮泥的气味,这个地方可能不适合你。根据句意可知,此处用if引导条件状语从句。
短文改错
答案：
I mved t Lndn a few SKIPIF 1 < 0 mnths ag. Many nights n my way hme frm wrk I SKIPIF 1 < 0 the same elderly lady walking dwn the street with sme plastic shpping SKIPIF 1 < 0 in her hands. She SKIPIF 1 < 0 stpped and rested during the trip back hme, SKIPIF 1 < 0 I fllwed her ne evening and fund ut which huse she went t. Then n my way hme SKIPIF 1 < 0 next day, I parked dwn the street and walked t the huse. By the frnt dr I left a flding cart with big wheels, SKIPIF 1 < 0 will rll easily. Yesterday I saw SKIPIF 1 < 0 pulling the cart dwn the street. I was pleased t SKIPIF 1 < 0 she was having a SKIPIF 1 < 0 shpping experience than ever.
解析： 第一处:去掉f 词法错误。a few"少许,少数", 后接可数名词的复数形式。
第二处:find→fund 词法错误。此处是叙述过去发生的动作,因此应该使用一般过去时。
第三处:bag→bags词法错误。bag"袋子",为可数名词,句意表示"一些塑料购物袋",因此应该使用其复数形式。
第四处:frequent→frequently 词法错误。此处是用于修饰并列的谓语动词stpped和rested,因此应该使用副词。
第五处:because→s 行文逻辑错误。句意表示"她在回家途中频频停下来休息,因此一天晚上我跟着她,并弄清楚了她去了哪座房子",前一分句是因,后一分句是果,因此应该使用连接词s连接两个分句。
第六处:next前加the 词法错误。the next day"第二天",为固定词组。
第七处:where→which 句法错误。此处是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是wheels,且引导词在定语从句中作主语,因此应该使用关系代词which引导该定语从句。
第八处:him→her 词法错误。根据语境可知,此处是指代前文提到的"the elderly lady",且在句中作saw的宾语,因此应该使用代词her。
第九处:seeing→see 词法错误。be pleased t d sth"高兴做某事",为固定用法。
第十处:gd→better 词法错误。根据句中的than ever可知,此处是比较结构,因此应该使用比较级。
书面表达
答案：
Dear Charlie,
This is Li Hua. I hpe yu are ding well and are in gd health. Thank yu fr accepting ur invitatin t the Traditinal Chinese Culture Fair. As the president f the Student Unin, I’d like t update yu abut current develpments cncerning this event.
The Traditinal Chinese Fair was riginally scheduled t take place n June 23rd f this year. Hwever, due t the COVID-19 epidemic, we have decided that the event shuld be pstpned until later this year in rder t safeguard the health f each and every student invlved.
The new schedule has nt been decided yet. Hwever, we are clsely mnitring the situatin, and will let yu knw the new date as sn as pssible.
Thank yu fr yur cnstant understanding and supprt.
Yurs,
Li Hu
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