2023维吾尔自治区喀什地区伽师县高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题含答案

绝密★考试结束前

新疆伽师县2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试

高三年级英语试题

考生须知：

1．本卷共8页满分120分，考试时间90分钟。

2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。

3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Summer Science Camp Instructors

Palo Alto Junior Museum &Zoo—Summer 2022 Camp Season

The Palo Alto Junior Museum &Zoo is currently looking for Camp Instructors to help facilitate its summer science camps which operate from June 15th through August 14th. These programs feature week—long full—day camps exploring a variety of science topics in the Life，Physical and Earth Sciences，and camp participants range in age from Preschool through Grade 6.

In addition to staffing science camps，Instructors are needed to support after camp programs at Rinconada Park. After camp programs offer campers an opportunity to wind down after a busy day of learning，and feature recreational activities，games，art making，and weekly trips to the Rinconada Poo1.

For more information about specific offerings. please visit www. cityofpaloalto. or/Enjoy to review the City of Palo Alto’s camp catalogue.

Requirements：

Successful applicants will be at least 18 years old and available the entire summer—from June 15th through August 14th. They will have an interest in science，teaching，or child development，and will love working with children in an educational setting. This is a great position for college students or high school seniors.

Hours of work：

Science Camp：Monday through Friday，approximately 8 a. m. —4 p. m. each day

After Camp：Monday through Friday，approximately 1：30 p. m. —6：30 p. m. each day

Pay：$19. 29—$23. 67 per hour

Note：All staff are required to be fully vaccinated and boosted，and to wear a mask at all times out of consideration for COVID—19 pandemic.

Interested applicants are invited to forward their resume and email of interest to the Education Director，Alex Hamilton. The City of Palo Alto is an Equal Opportunity Employer. People of diverse backgrounds and abilities are encouraged to apply.

1．Who is the Summer Science Camp designed for?

A．Camp instructors. B．Children under Grade 6.

C．Disabled children. D．Teenage children.

2．Which of the following will be required if you apply for the job?

A．At least 18 years. B．Previous experience.

C．Science degree. D．College education.

3．What is the writer's purpose in writing the text?

A．To entertain. B．To describe. C．To persuade. D．To inform.

B

Horses have long pulled tourist carts through Jordan’s ancient city of Petra, but animal rights groups are driving a project to start replacing them with electric vehicles.

A small team of 10 rechargeable e-carts now take visitors through the rose-colored road leading to the famed capital of the Nabateans, which dates back to the first century BC．

“The e-cart produces no pollution or smoke and the change has reduced the cases of animal mistreatment,” said Suleiman Farajat, head of the Petra Development and Tourism Regional Authority. The new golf buggy-style (马车式) electric vehicles have less impact on the surroundings because the horse cart wheels used to hit the sides of the road. The horse waste also caused a bad smell in the place, and cleaning it was not easy.

Animal rights group PETA, which had blamed the use of the overworking animals, has described the project as a major first step to protect working animals. The group hopes to work with officials toward the day when there will be only animal-free transportation at Petra.

The change has also been well received for another reason — helping to make the UNESCO World Heritage Site accessible to elderly and disabled visitors with the newly designed e-carts. Austrian tourist Rudy, 43, who uses a wheelchair, said he had repeatedly postponed a visit, but was now very happy to have made the trip. “Not only disabled people but also people who have difficulty walking for a long distance now have a chance to see this amazing place,” he said.

For now, the Petra authority says it will keep some of the horses to preserve the character of the place, as it is a world heritage site.

4．What is the disadvantage of using horse carts?

A．Their speed is too slow. B．Their horses waste food.

C．They are difficult to clean. D．The wheels damage the road.

5．What do we know about the animal rights group?

A．They have created an animal-free transportation day.

B．They sing high praise for keeping horse working hard.

C．They are happy to see the progress in animal protection.

D．They have persuaded the government to use no horse carts.

6．What makes it possible for Rudy to visit Petra?

A．His improved health. B．The better environment.

C．His advanced wheelchair. D．The newly designed e-cart.

7．What is the text mainly about?

A．E-carts replace horse carts in the ancient Petra. B．Animal rights group calls for protection of animals.

C．Government takes measures to protect heritage sites. D．Convenient traffic helps tourism in Jordan to boom.

C

Walking and running are great ways to improve your health. Special walking or running events are held every year in the United States, providing perfect chances to volunteer some time, set exercise goals and make new friends.   

Breath Deep 5K Walk for LUNGevity

April 23, 2016 in Columbia, Maryland

In memory of Dr. Clement B．Knight, the walking event raises money for the LUNGevity Foundation to fund lung cancer research.  Dr. Knight, who died on August 9, 2012, at the age of 62, was recognized in the Guide to Top Physicians for many years. Lung cancer is the top cancer killer in the United States, killing approximately 160,000 people every year.

Bright Beginnings 5K Race

April 30, 2016 in Washington

Bright Beginnings 5K Race raises funds that help provide education, health, and family services free of charge for homeless babies, preschoolers, and their families in Washington. The annual race is organized by volunteers from the Junior League of Washington. Participants will receive T-shirts, running bags, food and water.

Red Shoe 5K Run & Walk

May 1, 2016 in Herndon, Virginia

Ronald McDonald House Charities® aims to raise money to improve the physical and behavioral health of children. The family-friendly Red Shoe 5K Run & Walk organized by Ronald McDonald House Charities® is for racers, leisure (休闲) walkers and runners. Kids can get community service hours. The race starts at 9:00 a.m.

Race for Hope

May 3, 2016 in Washington

This is a 5-kilometer walk/run with the goal of raising $1.5 million to fund brain tumor (肿瘤) research and families affected by the disease. Money raised by the event will benefit two non-profit organizations, the Brain Tumor Society and Accelerate Brain Cancer Cure. The race includes Kids’ Fun Run and the Wall of Hope, in honor of brain tumor survivors.

8．Why is Dr. Knight mentioned in the text?

A．He was the founder of the LUNGevity Foundation.

B．He contributed a lot to the research on lung cancer.

C．He organized Breath Deep 5K Walk for LUNGevity.

D．He helped raise money for the LUNGevity Foundation.

9．If you want to help homeless kids, which event should you choose?

A．Breath Deep 5K Walk for LUNGevity.

B．Bright Beginnings 5K Race.

C．Red Shoe 5K Run & Walk.

D．Race for Hope.

10．Who can participate in Red Shoe 5K Run & Walk?

A．Ronald McDonald House Charities® members.

B．Those who want to improve their health quickly.

C．Competitive and non-competitive runners and walkers.

D．Children with physical and behavioral health problems.

11．What can we learn about the four events?

A．They are for charity. B．They are competitive.

C．They are held in summer. D．They are intended for kids.

D

Those concerned that robots are taking over the world can rest easy-for now. Though the androids have proved useful at performing ordinary tasks, they are not ready for prime time. At least that appears to be the case at Japan’s cutting-edge Henn-na Hotel chain where over half of the robot staff is being replaced by humans.

The first Henn-na Hotel opened in July 2015, where guests were greeted and checked-in by either a family-friendly English-speaking dinosaur robot or a Japanese-speaking humanoid. Autonomous robots stood ready to help guests carry luggage to their rooms, while a cute doll-shaped android called Churi, placed inside each room, provided them with information about nearby attractions. Even the hotel’s garbage cans were robotic.

Not surprisingly, the lodging, recognized in 2016 as the world’s first robot-staffed hotel by Guinness World Records, drew in curious visitors from all around the world.

But as the years have passed, the hotel’s main draw — its employees — are becoming less of a novelty (新颖) and more of a bother. Also as the robots are “aging”, they are costing more to repair and maintain. Earlier this month, the hotel chain’s parent company H. I. S. announced that it had decided to “fire” over half of the robot employees and replace them with humans. Among them are the chain’s two robot receptionists. In addition to scaring young guests, they are also unable to photocopy guests’ passports-a requirement when checking into a Japanese hotel--forcing human employees to step in each time. Also, out are the cute Churi robots, which have proved unable to answer even the simplest questions and annoyed guests by interrupting their conversations.

While this is a setback, the company’s officials are not discouraged. They plan to continue with their ambitious expansion plans and believe the human-robot interaction is a learning process.“When you actually use robots, you realize there are places where they aren’t needed.” said one of the officials.

12．What could robots in the first Henn-na Hotel do?

A．Offer guests traffic information. B．Help guests pack their luggage.

C．Greet guests in English or Japanese. D．Direct guests to check in at the front desk.

13．What’s one of the problems of the “fired” robots?

A．They cause trouble to customers. B．They ignore instructions.

C．They annoy human employees. D．They are beyond repair.

14．What can be inferred about the officials of Henn-na Hotel chain?

A．They think highly of their interaction with customers.

B．They are against the use of state-of-art equipment.

C．They plan to hire more cute Churi robots.

D．They’ve realized the limitations of robots.

15．What is the best title for the text?

A．Robot Employees-Ready for Prime Time

B．Japanese Hotel Chain Expands Ambitiously

C．Robot Employees-a New Novelty for Hotels

D．Japanese Hotel Chain “Fires” Robot Employees

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Do You Have a Positive Attitude?

Who would you rather hang around with? Someone who always acts in low spirits? Or someone who manages to see the good around him，even when things aren't always going great? ___16___

Having a positive attitude can help you in many ways. ___17___Your friends will definitely appreciate you more if you see the silver lining rather than just the dark clouds!

___18___The less pressure you feel, the better you will feel overall. So if you've been feeling tired, put on a happy face and you just might feel better soon.

But how can you have a positive attitude when life is hard? It's more than just turning life's lemons into lemonade. ___19___But it's worth it.

A positive attitude doesn't mean ignoring life's troubles. It just means looking for the good in things, rather than being a pessimist and concentrating on the bad in things. Sometimes your attitude can make all the difference.

Identify (识别) those areas of your life that might not be going so well. ___20___Focus on one at a time and think of ways you can find the positive in things.

A．The answer is to have a positive attitude.

B．Having a positive attitude can take some hard work.

C．They are likely to make you have negative thoughts.

D．Having a positive attitude can also reduce your stress level.

E．If you have a positive attitude, you're more fun to be around.

F．When you feel better physically, you naturally feel better mentally.

G．It's no surprise that people enjoy being around positive people rather than negative people.

第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A cinema-goer who suffered a heart attack while watching the latest Bond movie was saved by fellow film fans who performed CPR on him. The film’s title? No Time to Die.

81-year-old Malcolm Clarke had been revisiting childhood haunts(常去之处) in and around Chesterfield where he grew up as a____21____for his birthdays. Then he had gone to____22____the new Bond film with his wife on Saturday night to make the latest____23____more impressive.

____24____, Malcolm had a sudden heart attack at the Odeon cinema in Sheffield, South Yorkshire while watching the new film.____25____of the audience, believed to have included a doctor and a nurse,____26____came to Malcolm’s____27____and helped keep him alive. Thankfully, their____28____were successful and the ambulance soon____29____and took Malcolm to Northern General Hospital. And now Malcolm is in a(n)_____30_____condition.

Malcolm’s son-in-law, Andrew Wileman, said, “Four_____31_____people among the audience worked on him for about 15 minutes because he had_____32_____consciousness(意识). The ‘rescue team’,_____33_____two ladies and two gentlemen, just_____34_____shortly after they did the good deed. There is no_____35_____that they saved Malcolm’s life in the cinema.”

“The consultant at the hospital said the quick CPR had saved his life in the_____36_____before the ambulance got there. He would have_____37_____, but he was lucky,” Andrew added.

Andrew said he was “completely unconscious” while the kind people_____38_____to save his life using the on-site defibrillator(除颤器) in the cinema.

The family has been reunited with three of the four_____39_____and they were_____40_____to meet the fourth to say thanks.

21．A．guide B．deadline C．wish D．treat

22．A．adjust B．see C．make D．advertise

23．A．movement B．assessment C．celebration D．sightseeing

24．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Instead

25．A．Competitors B．Supporters C．Members D．Assistants

26．A．gradually B．illegally C．casually D．instantly

27．A．gift B．comment C．aid D．speed

28．A．appointments B．ceremonies C．explanations D．efforts

29．A．arrived B．dropped C．escaped D．exploded

30．A．unfamiliar B．good C．severe D．unknown

31．A．helpful B．modest C．greedy D．curious

32．A．gained B．lost C．learnt D．noticed

33．A．breaking away from B．turning down C．catching up withD．consisting of

34．A．remained B．united C．left D．changed

35．A．possibility B．doubt C．description D．conclusion

36．A．cinema B．shop C．school D．hospital

37．A．died B．hidden C．apologized D．recovered

38．A．disappeared B．worked C．refused D．hesitated

39．A．suspects B．attackers C．lifesavers D．passers-by

40．A．guilty B．unwilling C．cautious D．eager

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, a survey___41___(carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate___42___Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are ___43___(satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of ___44___(know) and they learn things very quickly and easily.___45___, most of the companies don’t think ___46___(high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick ___47___their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many ___48___(complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that ___49___is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University.

In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s ____50____a graduate claims that he himself is rubbish.

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（满分10分）

51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Andrew,

How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to live there. Here, I have some suggestion for you.

First of all, you should respect the local customs and try to involve yourself to the natives’ lives. Secondly, don’t be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with us. Friendship will bring you happiness. What’s more, it was better for you to join more outdoor activities with your friends. Those activities may help you relax and have a fun, that is of great benefit. Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honesty when getting along with your friends.

I sincere hope my advice will help. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节书面表达(满分25分）

52．假设你叫李华。临近期末，你的英国笔友John 发来邮件，询问你本学期的学习情况和假期安排。请你写封邮件，回复他的询问并感谢他的关心。内容要点如下：

1、本学期学习情况；

2、寒假计划和安排；

3、表达感谢。

注意：1、词数：100左右；

2、结束语已为你写好。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

1．B    2．A    3．D

4．D    5．C    6．D    7．A

8．B    9．B    10．C    11．A

12．C    13．A    14．D    15．D

16．G    17．E    18．D    19．B    20．C

21．D    22．B    23．C    24．A    25．C    26．D    27．C    28．D    29．A    30．B    31．A    32．B    33．D    34．C    35．B    36．A    37．A    38．B    39．C    40．D

41．was carried    42．from    43．satisfied    44．knowledge    45．However    46．highly    47．to    48．complaints    49．it    50．why

51．

52．Dear John,

How is it going with you? I'm happy to have received your email in which you showed great concern about my study and my plan for the coming winter holiday. Now I'd like to share them with you.

This term has witnessed great progress in my study. First of all, I have greatly improved my English. Not only have I reviewed all the new words required in examinations but also I have a better knowledge of English grammar. In addition, success in examinations has made me more confident than before, which is more important than the results of examinations.

As for my holiday plan, I will firstly celebrate the Spring Festival with my family and friends. Besides, I will try my best to make full use of the valuable time. After all, it will be only five months before I take gaokao, which is so important for my future that I must make every effort to get ready for it.

Thank you very much for your concern. Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua