河南省周口市鹿邑县2022-2023学年九年级上学期学习评价一英语试题(含答案)

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河南省周口市鹿邑县2022-2023学年九年级上学期学习评价一
英语试题
一、 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What are the speakers talking about？
A.Studying.
B.Reading.
C.Writing.
2．（1分）What does the girl usually do before the Spring Festival？
A.She goes shopping.
B.She has a party.
C.She cleans the house.
3．（1分）What festival will Judy celebrate with her friends？
A.Halloween.
B.Christmas.
C.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
4．（1分）What is the boy going to England for？
A.Visiting friends.
B.Doing business.
C.Learning English.
5．（1分）What can we know about the woman？
A.She comes from Asia.
B.She can't speak Chinese well.
C.She can't speak Chinese at all.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）How long should Mike listen to the radio every day？
A.For half an hour.
B.For an hour.
C.For two hours.
（2）What should Mike do with the new words？
A.Repeat them twice a day.
B.Draw them on the blackboard（黑板）.
C.Write them in his notebook and study them at any time.
7．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When is the festival La Tomatina？
A.On the first Wednesday of August.
B.On the last Wednesday of August.
C.On the last Wednesday of October.
（2）How do people celebrate the festival？
A.They pick tomatoes.
B.They have a tomato fight.
C.They sell tomatoes in the street.
8．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did the speaker have an English test？
A.Yesterday.
B.Last week.
C.Last month.
（2）How did the speaker do in the test？
A.Badly.
B.Just so﹣so.
C.Very well.
（3）What does the speaker want to improve？
A.Reading.
B.Listening.
C.Writing.
9．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What festival are they celebrating？
A.The Spring Festival.
B.The Lantern Festival.
C.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
（2）What time is it now？
A.6 o'clock.
B.7 o'clock.
C.8 o'clock
（3）What are they going to do？
A.Watch TV.
B.Play games.
C.Have dinner.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）

二、阅读理解（共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）
Story time
Learn English by reading and telling stories in our library!And take part in fun activities from November 6th to December 12th.
Classes on Saturdays&Sundays
9：00 am：For children aged 3﹣6，20 minutes of stories，open playtime
10：00 am：For children aged 7﹣9，30 minutes of stories，themed activity
11：00 am：For children aged 10﹣12，40 minutes of stories，themed activity
What are we learning about every week？
Week 1（Nov 6，7）：
Let's get dressed!Songs，books and activities，all about clothes.
Week 2（Nov 13，14）：
We'll sing songs and read books about healthy eating!
Week 3（Nov 20，21）：
Animals are our friends.We'll learn about some endangered animals' living conditions by reading some stories.
Week 4（Nov 27，28）：
Follow your shadow（影子） to the library!Have fun with light and shadow at this story time，with songs，books，and even shadow puppets.
Week 5（Dec 4，5）：
We'll get your toes tapping and your hands clapping this week!Learn about music and common instruments（器具）.
Week 6（Dec 11，12）：
Traditional festivals are important part of Chinese culture.We'll learn about their history and meanings.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Where can children take part in the activities？ 　 　
A.In the classroom.
B.In the library.
C.In the playground.
D.In the park.
（2）Who can go to the classes at 11 am？ 　 　
A.Tony，a 3﹣year﹣old boy.
B.Emily，a 6﹣year﹣old girl.
C.Lucas，an 8﹣year﹣old boy.
D.Sophia，an 11﹣year﹣old girl.
（3）Students can learn about common instruments on 　 　 .
A.November 6th
B.November 13th
C.December 4th
D.December 11th
（4）What can we learn from the reading？ 　 　
A.Children aged 5 can enjoy open playtime.
B.Children mustn't play musical（音乐的） instruments.
C.Children won't have classes on December 12th.
D.Children can take part in the activities three times a week.
（5）What's the writer's purpose（目的） in writing the reading？ 　 　
A.To introduce some wonderful ways to learn English.
B.To invite children to learn English together.
C.To ask children to pay more attention to their English learning.
D.To encourage children to connect English learning with daily things.
12．（10分）"Class，this is John Evans，"Mrs Parmele introduced him to us，trying to give him a warm welcome.We saw a boy in old clothes and broken shoes.John looked around and smiled.He hoped we would smile back，but nobody did.
I held my breath，hoping Mrs Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine.But she did，and pointed him in that direction（方向）.He looked at me as he sat down，but I looked away.
As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him，however，I realized that it was pleasant to be with him.After lunch，I decided that I would be his friend.
One night a few weeks later，I said to my mother worriedly，"Mom，tomorrow is John's birthday.I'm afraid he is not going to get anything.Nobody even cares."
"Don't worry，my son，"Mother said."I'm sure everything will be fine."
The next afternoon，Mrs Parmele wrote"Happy Birthday，John!"on the blackboard.All my classmates began to sing the birthday song and gave their gifts to John.A few minutes later，Mother came，with a cake and a gift in her hands.She put the cake and the gift on his desk and said，"Happy birthday，John."John happily shared the cake with the classmates.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）We can see from the text that John was a 　 　boy at that time.
A.rich
B.poor
C.lucky
D.lazy
（2）Who welcomed the new student at first？ 　 　
A.No one.
B.The writer.
C.The teacher.
D.All the students.
（3）What does the underlined word"empty"mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.崭新的.
B.空的.
C.寻常的.
D.杂乱的.
（4）What did the writer find after talking with John？ 　 　
A.He found that John could do lots of things.
B.He found that he liked to have dinner with John.
C.He found that he liked spending time with John.
D.He found that John was an impolite（粗鲁的） boy at that time.
（5）What is the best title for the text？ 　 　
A.A Strange Mother.
B.A Happy Birthday.
C.A Great Teacher.
D.A New Student.
13．（10分）More and more people are trying to learn English than any other language in the world.English is the world language of politics（政治） and international（国际的） business.It be﹣comes the international language of science，medicine，sports，travel and so on.
In most schools in Asia，English is taught as the main foreign language.School children in China and Japan begin to learn English at an early age.English is the official（官方的）language of more than seventy﹣five countries including Britain，Canada，the United States and Australia.
Many different languages are spoken in some countries.However，English is often used as an official language to help people communicate with each other.India is a good example.English is the common language in this country，but at least twenty﹣four languages are spoken there.
Do you know the history of English？Old English took many words from the French language.Most English words came from French，especially those words used for describing the law and the government，such as"damage"，"prison"and"marriage".Then，English became what language experts called Middle English.The history of English continues as Middle English，and then it becomes Modern English，and it is spoken today.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The first paragraph tells us 　 　.
A.that English is very difficult to learn
B.the history of English
C.that English cannot be used in business
D.that English is the international language
（2）How many languages are spoken in India？ 　 　
A.Less than 24.
B.At least 24.
C.More than 75.
D.At least 75.
（3）The word " prison " comes from 　 　.
A.French
B.Chinese
C.Russian
D.Japanese
（4）Before becoming Modern English，English was called 　 　by language experts.
A.Old English
B.Early English
C.Middle English
D.American English
（5）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A.English is the official language of all the countries in the world.
B.Students in Japan begin to learn English when they are young.
C.English is used as an official language in many countries but not in India.
D.Some words in English are only used for describing those people in prison and in marriage.
14．（10分）Many people always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them.But if you don't understand what people are saying，how can you talk with them？It may be difficult，but learning by listening is necessary.
（1）　 　 Standard（标准的） pronunciation is important for English speaking as well as for listening.Standard Chinese pronunciation can help people from different places understand each other easily.It is the same with English.（2）　 　 If you want to learn how to listen to English，the following ways are helpful.
Get some good books with tapes.Do the exercises，from the simple to the difficult，step by step.You can also watch English﹣language films and TV programs，and listen to English﹣language radio.（3）　 　At first you may understand few words.Don't give up.Just listen.Remember to read and speak English every day.It will help you a lot.Spend an hour reading English every day.（4）　 　
Talk to English﹣speaking foreigners as often as possible.Foreigners will speak slowly with you，and use simple words and body language to help you understand them.（5）　 　They won't mind if you have trouble because they may have more trouble making themselves understood in Chinese.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Try to listen every day，even if only for a few minutes.
B.Don't be afraid to talk to them.
C.If your pronunciation is not standard，it is hard for other people to understand you.
D.As we know，different people have different pronunciations of the same word.
E.Finally you will notice that you are making progress.
三、完形填空（共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）I have received（收到） many Christmas gifts over the years.The best gift I ever received was from a（1）　 　.I never even knew his name and I（2）　 　had contact（接触） with him for less than 60 seconds.But he changed the way I（3）　 　people.
It was several years ago.My（4）　 　asked me to meet her at the local（当地的） store on Black Friday morning.We wanted to（5）　 　a bike for our son.There were so many people and the store was so（6）　 　." It's OK if we can't get a bike later.There are not so many bikes for sale after all（毕竟），"I said to my wife.
After we entered（进去） the store，we went to the shelf for（7）　 　and found there was only one bike left.As I（8）　 　it，I saw（9）　 　man doing the same thing.He wore a black T﹣ shirt and his arms and even his neck were full of tattoos（纹身）.I got（10）__　 　and wanted to put the bike back.（11）　 　the man pushed it back in my direction.He looked at me and smiled，"（12）　 　take it.You got it first.Merry Christmas."
That day，I learned a（13）　 　lesson from the stranger.His kindness（14）　 　all my prejudices（偏见）.I should not judge a man by his（15）　 　.It is the best Christmas gift I have ever received so far.

（1）A.friend
B.partner
C.neighbor
D.stranger
（2）A.also
B.only
C.still
D.always
（3）A.picked up
B.looked after
C.thought about
D.heard from
（4）A.daughter
B.wife
C.mother
D.aunt
（5）A.borrow
B.buy
C.draw
D.make
（6）A.quiet
B.pretty
C.crowded
D.special
（7）A.bikes
B.food
C.books
D.clothes
（8）A.helped with
B.agreed with
C.reached for
D.prepared for
（9）A.other
B.the other
C.another
D.others
（10）A.old
B.afraid
C.strict
D.angry
（11）A.Usually
B.Unluckily
C.Successfully
D.Surprisingly
（12）A.I
B.You
C.He
D.She
（13）A.terrible
B.useless
C.great
D.strange
（14）A.broke
B.cared
C.chose
D.provided
（15）A.sizes
B.prices
C.looks
D.places
四、语篇填空（分两节）
第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
for hometown normal since warmth relative sit they prepare tradition
This February saw the start of the Spring Festival.I have celebrated it for the first time（1）__　 　 I came to China.
A friend from Henan invited me to stay with his family in his（2）　 　.As I arrived，adults were busy（3）　 　 for the festival while kids were playing happily in the yards.A lot of wheat fields surrounded the houses，which made me excited because I'd never seen any before.
At the dinner time，we all （4）　 　around a table with a heater under it.We enjoyed the food that my friend's mother had prepared.
Each household（家庭） in the village had a room where friends and family members came to keep（5）　 　 and talk at night.Sitting by the fire made me feel peaceful，and I was experiencing the（6）　 　 Chinese way of life.
On the first day of the lunar new year，I visited my friend's neighbors in the village with him.We were warmly greeted at each household.A group of people walked happily through the village，and two of（7）　 　 were dressed as tigers.They went into every home to sing a song （8）　 　 good luck.I was interested，so I followed the group and took photos to share with my family members.I also visited my friend 's（9）　 　with him the next day.They had prepared a lot of delicious food for us.At night，we went to KTV and had a good time singing together.
On my final afternoon，I felt very excited as I danced a traditional Chinese dance.It was really interesting.
Feeling like an outsider is quite（10）　 　 for Westerners when they are in China.However，every person I met in that small village in Henan made me feel like I was at home.
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）When you have good study habits，you will learn things quickly.Do you like studying in the living room？This isn't a good place （1）　 　 it is usually too noisy.The TV is there，and sometimes （2）　 　a good place for your pet dog or cat to play and rest.You need to study in a quiet place.A quiet place will help you only think about one thing，and you will learn better.Before you begin to study，do not forget（3）　 　 clean your desk.A good desk light is important，too.You ' ll feel tired easily if （4）　 　 is not enough light，so you should have a bright lamp.Finally，（5）　 　most important is that you should put your heart into your study.
五、补全对话（共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Mike.You are in such a hurry!（1）　 　 ？
B：Hello，Thomas.Nothing special：I just plan to go to the shopping center.
A：（2）　 　 ？
B：Tomorrow is Father's Day.I want to go there to buy a present for my father，but I still don't know what to buy.Could you give me some advice？
A：Sure.Let me think.（3）　 　？
B：My father seldom wears suits（西服），so he doesn't need a tie.
A：Does your father like doing sports？You can buy a pair of sports shoes for him.
B：（4）　 　.He must like the gift.By the way，would you like to go to the shopping center with me？
A：Yes，I'd like to.I also want to buy a gift for my father.
B：All right.How can we go there？
A：（5）　 　 .It 's not so far.
B：Yes.It's also good for the environment.
A：I can't agree more.Then let's set off now.
B：OK.Let's go.
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）假设你是李华，你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1.听英语歌曲，看英语电影，猜测生词意思；
2.与外教交谈；
3.把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。
注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Wang Wei，
I received your e﹣mail yesterday.In the e﹣mail，you asked me how to improve your English.Now I'd like to give you some advice.
__________________
Yours，
Li Hua

河南省周口市鹿邑县2022-2023学年九年级上学期学习评价一
英语试题
参考答案与试题解析
一、 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What are the speakers talking about？
A.Studying.
B.Reading.
C.Writing.
【分析】略
【解答】略
2．（1分）What does the girl usually do before the Spring Festival？
A.She goes shopping.
B.She has a party.
C.She cleans the house.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3．（1分）What festival will Judy celebrate with her friends？
A.Halloween.
B.Christmas.
C.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
【分析】略
【解答】略
4．（1分）What is the boy going to England for？
A.Visiting friends.
B.Doing business.
C.Learning English.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5．（1分）What can we know about the woman？
A.She comes from Asia.
B.She can't speak Chinese well.
C.She can't speak Chinese at all.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）How long should Mike listen to the radio every day？
A.For half an hour.
B.For an hour.
C.For two hours.
（2）What should Mike do with the new words？
A.Repeat them twice a day.
B.Draw them on the blackboard（黑板）.
C.Write them in his notebook and study them at any time.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When is the festival La Tomatina？
A.On the first Wednesday of August.
B.On the last Wednesday of August.
C.On the last Wednesday of October.
（2）How do people celebrate the festival？
A.They pick tomatoes.
B.They have a tomato fight.
C.They sell tomatoes in the street.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did the speaker have an English test？
A.Yesterday.
B.Last week.
C.Last month.
（2）How did the speaker do in the test？
A.Badly.
B.Just so﹣so.
C.Very well.
（3）What does the speaker want to improve？
A.Reading.
B.Listening.
C.Writing.
【分析】略
【解答】略
9．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What festival are they celebrating？
A.The Spring Festival.
B.The Lantern Festival.
C.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
（2）What time is it now？
A.6 o'clock.
B.7 o'clock.
C.8 o'clock
（3）What are they going to do？
A.Watch TV.
B.Play games.
C.Have dinner.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）

【分析】略
【解答】略
二、阅读理解（共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）
Story time
Learn English by reading and telling stories in our library!And take part in fun activities from November 6th to December 12th.
Classes on Saturdays&Sundays
9：00 am：For children aged 3﹣6，20 minutes of stories，open playtime
10：00 am：For children aged 7﹣9，30 minutes of stories，themed activity
11：00 am：For children aged 10﹣12，40 minutes of stories，themed activity
What are we learning about every week？
Week 1（Nov 6，7）：
Let's get dressed!Songs，books and activities，all about clothes.
Week 2（Nov 13，14）：
We'll sing songs and read books about healthy eating!
Week 3（Nov 20，21）：
Animals are our friends.We'll learn about some endangered animals' living conditions by reading some stories.
Week 4（Nov 27，28）：
Follow your shadow（影子） to the library!Have fun with light and shadow at this story time，with songs，books，and even shadow puppets.
Week 5（Dec 4，5）：
We'll get your toes tapping and your hands clapping this week!Learn about music and common instruments（器具）.
Week 6（Dec 11，12）：
Traditional festivals are important part of Chinese culture.We'll learn about their history and meanings.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Where can children take part in the activities？ 　B　
A.In the classroom.
B.In the library.
C.In the playground.
D.In the park.
（2）Who can go to the classes at 11 am？ 　D　
A.Tony，a 3﹣year﹣old boy.
B.Emily，a 6﹣year﹣old girl.
C.Lucas，an 8﹣year﹣old boy.
D.Sophia，an 11﹣year﹣old girl.
（3）Students can learn about common instruments on 　C　 .
A.November 6th
B.November 13th
C.December 4th
D.December 11th
（4）What can we learn from the reading？ 　A　
A.Children aged 5 can enjoy open playtime.
B.Children mustn't play musical（音乐的） instruments.
C.Children won't have classes on December 12th.
D.Children can take part in the activities three times a week.
（5）What's the writer's purpose（目的） in writing the reading？ 　B　
A.To introduce some wonderful ways to learn English.
B.To invite children to learn English together.
C.To ask children to pay more attention to their English learning.
D.To encourage children to connect English learning with daily things.
【分析】材料介绍了一些学习英语的实践活动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Learn English by reading and telling stories in our library!（在我们的图书馆里通过阅读和讲故事来学习英语!）可知是在图书馆。故答案为：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文11：00 am：For children aged 10﹣12，40 minutes of stories，themed activity （上午11：00：10﹣12岁儿童，40分钟故事，主题活动）可知索菲亚，一个11岁的女孩可以参加。故答案为：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文Week 5（Dec 4，5）：中的We'll get your toes tapping and your hands clapping this week!Learn about music and common instruments（器具）.（本周我们将让你的脚趾敲击和双手鼓掌!学习音乐和常用乐器。）可知C选项12月4日可以学习乐器。故答案为：C。
（4）细节判断题。根据原文9：00 am：For children aged 3﹣6，20 minutes of stories，open playtime（上午9：00：3﹣6岁儿童，20分钟故事，开放游戏时间）可知5岁的儿童可以享受开放的游戏时间。故答案为：A。
（5）目的意图题。根据原文Learn English by reading and telling stories in our library!And take part in fun activities from November 6th to December 12th.（在我们的图书馆里通过阅读和讲故事来学习英语!参加11月6日至12月12日的趣味活动。）可知邀请孩子一起学习英语。故答案为：B。
12．（10分）"Class，this is John Evans，"Mrs Parmele introduced him to us，trying to give him a warm welcome.We saw a boy in old clothes and broken shoes.John looked around and smiled.He hoped we would smile back，but nobody did.
I held my breath，hoping Mrs Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine.But she did，and pointed him in that direction（方向）.He looked at me as he sat down，but I looked away.
As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him，however，I realized that it was pleasant to be with him.After lunch，I decided that I would be his friend.
One night a few weeks later，I said to my mother worriedly，"Mom，tomorrow is John's birthday.I'm afraid he is not going to get anything.Nobody even cares."
"Don't worry，my son，"Mother said."I'm sure everything will be fine."
The next afternoon，Mrs Parmele wrote"Happy Birthday，John!"on the blackboard.All my classmates began to sing the birthday song and gave their gifts to John.A few minutes later，Mother came，with a cake and a gift in her hands.She put the cake and the gift on his desk and said，"Happy birthday，John."John happily shared the cake with the classmates.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）We can see from the text that John was a 　B　boy at that time.
A.rich
B.poor
C.lucky
D.lazy
（2）Who welcomed the new student at first？ 　C　
A.No one.
B.The writer.
C.The teacher.
D.All the students.
（3）What does the underlined word"empty"mean in Chinese？ 　B　
A.崭新的.
B.空的.
C.寻常的.
D.杂乱的.
（4）What did the writer find after talking with John？ 　C　
A.He found that John could do lots of things.
B.He found that he liked to have dinner with John.
C.He found that he liked spending time with John.
D.He found that John was an impolite（粗鲁的） boy at that time.
（5）What is the best title for the text？ 　D　
A.A Strange Mother.
B.A Happy Birthday.
C.A Great Teacher.
D.A New Student.
【分析】本文主要介绍了我如何和一个新来的同学成为朋友，并祝他生日快乐的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据We saw a boy in old clothes and broken shoes.（我们看见一个穿着旧衣服，破鞋的男孩。）可知，John是一个贫困的男孩。故答案为：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Mrs Parmele introduced him to us，trying to give him a warm welcome.（Mrs Parmele向我们介绍了他，尽量给他一个热烈的欢迎。）可知，首先是老师欢迎了他。故答案为：C。
（3）词义理解题。根据He looked at me as he sat down，（当他坐下的时候，他看着我。）可知，empty的意思是空的。故答案为：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据I realized that it was pleasant to be with him.（我意识到和他在一起是快乐的。）可知，他喜欢和John一起度过时间。故答案为：C。
（5）标题概括题。本文主要介绍了我如何和一个新来的同学成为朋友，并祝他生日快乐的故事，可知最好的标题是新学生。故答案为：D。
13．（10分）More and more people are trying to learn English than any other language in the world.English is the world language of politics（政治） and international（国际的） business.It be﹣comes the international language of science，medicine，sports，travel and so on.
In most schools in Asia，English is taught as the main foreign language.School children in China and Japan begin to learn English at an early age.English is the official（官方的）language of more than seventy﹣five countries including Britain，Canada，the United States and Australia.
Many different languages are spoken in some countries.However，English is often used as an official language to help people communicate with each other.India is a good example.English is the common language in this country，but at least twenty﹣four languages are spoken there.
Do you know the history of English？Old English took many words from the French language.Most English words came from French，especially those words used for describing the law and the government，such as"damage"，"prison"and"marriage".Then，English became what language experts called Middle English.The history of English continues as Middle English，and then it becomes Modern English，and it is spoken today.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The first paragraph tells us 　D　.
A.that English is very difficult to learn
B.the history of English
C.that English cannot be used in business
D.that English is the international language
（2）How many languages are spoken in India？ 　B　
A.Less than 24.
B.At least 24.
C.More than 75.
D.At least 75.
（3）The word " prison " comes from 　A　.
A.French
B.Chinese
C.Russian
D.Japanese
（4）Before becoming Modern English，English was called 　C　by language experts.
A.Old English
B.Early English
C.Middle English
D.American English
（5）What can we learn from the passage？ 　B　
A.English is the official language of all the countries in the world.
B.Students in Japan begin to learn English when they are young.
C.English is used as an official language in many countries but not in India.
D.Some words in English are only used for describing those people in prison and in marriage.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍英语已成为了一种国际语言，亚洲大多数学校都把英语作为主要的外语来学习，同时英语也成为了好多国家的官方语言，另外还介绍了英语的历史。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据English is the world language of politics（政治） and international（国际的） business.It be﹣comes the international language of science，medicine，sports，travel and so on.（英语是政治和国际商务的世界语言。它是科学、医学、体育、旅游等领域的国际语言。）可知第一段告诉我们英语是国际语言。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据English is the common language in this country，but at least twenty﹣four languages are spoken there.（英语是这个国家的通用语言，但至少有24种语言在那里使用。）可知在印度至少使用24种语言。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Most English words came from French，especially those words used for describing the law and the government，such as"damage"，"prison"and"marriage".（大多数英语单词来自法语，尤其是那些用来描述法律和政府的单词，如"损害"、"监狱"和"婚姻"。）可知监狱这个词来自于法语。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据The history of English continues as Middle English，and then it becomes Modern English，and it is spoken today.（英语的历史延续为中古英语，然后成为现代英语，流传至今。）可知在变成现代英语之前，英语被称为中古英语。故选C。
（5）理解判断题。根据School children in China and Japan begin to learn English at an early age.（中国和日本的学生在很小的时候就开始学习英语。）可知B项符合文意。故选B。
14．（10分）Many people always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them.But if you don't understand what people are saying，how can you talk with them？It may be difficult，but learning by listening is necessary.
（1）　D　 Standard（标准的） pronunciation is important for English speaking as well as for listening.Standard Chinese pronunciation can help people from different places understand each other easily.It is the same with English.（2）　C　 If you want to learn how to listen to English，the following ways are helpful.
Get some good books with tapes.Do the exercises，from the simple to the difficult，step by step.You can also watch English﹣language films and TV programs，and listen to English﹣language radio.（3）　A　At first you may understand few words.Don't give up.Just listen.Remember to read and speak English every day.It will help you a lot.Spend an hour reading English every day.（4）　E　
Talk to English﹣speaking foreigners as often as possible.Foreigners will speak slowly with you，and use simple words and body language to help you understand them.（5）　B　They won't mind if you have trouble because they may have more trouble making themselves understood in Chinese.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Try to listen every day，even if only for a few minutes.
B.Don't be afraid to talk to them.
C.If your pronunciation is not standard，it is hard for other people to understand you.
D.As we know，different people have different pronunciations of the same word.
E.Finally you will notice that you are making progress.
【分析】文章主要介绍了不同的人对同一个单词有不同的发音，提供了5个如何学习听懂英语的方法。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据Standard（标准的） pronunciation is important for English speaking as well as for listening.Standard Chinese pronunciation can help people from different places understand each other easily.It is the same with English.（标准的发音对英语口语和听力都很重要。标准的汉语发音可以帮助来自不同地方的人们互相理解。英语也是如此。）可推断出空处应填：标准发音对英语口语和听力都很重要。故选D。
（2）根据Standard（标准的） pronunciation is important for English speaking as well as for listening.Standard Chinese pronunciation can help people from different places understand each other easily.It is the same with English.（标准的发音对英语口语和听力都很重要。标准的汉语发音可以帮助来自不同地方的人们互相理解。英语也是如此。）可推断出空处应填：如果你的发音不标准，其他人很难理解你。故选C。
（3）根据You can also watch English﹣language films and TV programs，and listen to English﹣language radio.（你也可以看英语电影和电视节目，听英语广播。）可推断出空处应填：试着每天都听，哪怕只听几分钟。故选A。
（4）根据Spend an hour reading English every day.（每天花一小时阅读英语）可推断出空处应填：最后你会察觉到你在进步。故选E。
（5）根据Talk to English﹣speaking foreigners as often as possible.（尽可能多地与说英语的外国人交谈。）可推断出空处应填：不要害怕与他们交谈。故选B。
三、完形填空（共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）I have received（收到） many Christmas gifts over the years.The best gift I ever received was from a（1）　D　.I never even knew his name and I（2）　B　had contact（接触） with him for less than 60 seconds.But he changed the way I（3）　C　people.
It was several years ago.My（4）　B　asked me to meet her at the local（当地的） store on Black Friday morning.We wanted to（5）　B　a bike for our son.There were so many people and the store was so（6）　C　." It's OK if we can't get a bike later.There are not so many bikes for sale after all（毕竟），"I said to my wife.
After we entered（进去） the store，we went to the shelf for（7）　A　and found there was only one bike left.As I（8）　C　it，I saw（9）　C　man doing the same thing.He wore a black T﹣ shirt and his arms and even his neck were full of tattoos（纹身）.I got（10）　B　and wanted to put the bike back.（11）　D　the man pushed it back in my direction.He looked at me and smiled，"（12）　B　take it.You got it first.Merry Christmas."
That day，I learned a（13）　C　lesson from the stranger.His kindness（14）　A　all my prejudices（偏见）.I should not judge a man by his（15）　C　.It is the best Christmas gift I have ever received so far.

（1）A.friend
B.partner
C.neighbor
D.stranger
（2）A.also
B.only
C.still
D.always
（3）A.picked up
B.looked after
C.thought about
D.heard from
（4）A.daughter
B.wife
C.mother
D.aunt
（5）A.borrow
B.buy
C.draw
D.make
（6）A.quiet
B.pretty
C.crowded
D.special
（7）A.bikes
B.food
C.books
D.clothes
（8）A.helped with
B.agreed with
C.reached for
D.prepared for
（9）A.other
B.the other
C.another
D.others
（10）A.old
B.afraid
C.strict
D.angry
（11）A.Usually
B.Unluckily
C.Successfully
D.Surprisingly
（12）A.I
B.You
C.He
D.She
（13）A.terrible
B.useless
C.great
D.strange
（14）A.broke
B.cared
C.chose
D.provided
（15）A.sizes
B.prices
C.looks
D.places
【分析】本文主要讲了作者在商店买自行车时，一个陌生人和他看上了同一辆车，而那个陌生人把自行车让给作者的故事。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.朋友，B.伙伴，C.邻居，D.陌生人，根据I never even knew his name（我根本不知道他的名字。）可知最好的礼物来自一个陌生人。故选D。
（2）副词辨析。A.也，B.只，C.仍然，D.总是，结合句意，我____和他接触了不到60秒，可知只有不到六十秒。故选B。
（3）动词短语辨析。A.捡起，B.照顾，C.看待，D.收到……的来信，根据His kindness ____ all my prejudices（他的善良___我所有的偏见。）可知作者从这位陌生人改变了作者看待人的方式。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.女儿，B.妻子，C.妈妈，D.姑姑，根据I said to my wife.（我对妻子说。）可知妻子让作者去商店见面。故选B。
（5）动词辨析。A.借进，B.购买，C.画画，D.制作，根据at the local（当地的） store可知他们在商店，据此判断要为儿子买一辆自行车。故选B。
（6）形容词辨析。A.安静的，B.漂亮的，C.拥挤的，D.特殊的，根据There were so many people（有很多人。）可知商店非常拥挤。故选C。
（7）名词辨析。A.自行车，B.食物，C.书，D.衣服，根据there was only one bike left（只有一辆自行车。）可知作者和妻子去了自行车货架。故选A。
（8）动词短语辨析。A.帮助，B.同意，C.到达，D.准备，根据we went to the shelf（我们走向货架。）可知当作者到那里时，看到一个男人也到在做同样的事情。故选C。
（9）代词辨析。A.其他的，泛指，B.两个中的另一个，C.另一个，泛指，D.其他人，后无名词，结合句意，当我到的时候，我看见另一个人也在做同样的事情，可知指另一个，表示泛指，用another。故选C。
（10）形容词辨析。A.老的，B.害怕的，C.严厉的，D.生气的，结合上文，He wore a black T﹣ shirt and his arms and even his neck were full of tattoos（他穿着一件黑色T恤，手臂上甚至脖子上都布满了纹身。）可知作者感到害怕把自行车放了回去。故选B。
（11）副词辨析。A.通常，B.不幸地，C.成功地，D.令人惊讶地，根据the man pushed it back in my direction（那人把它推回我的方向）可知这一幕让人惊讶。故选D。
（12）代词辨析。A.我，B.你，C.他，D.她，结合下文，You got it first.（你先拿的。）可知空格处用you，指对方。故选B。
（13）形容词辨析。A.糟糕的，B.无用的，C.不错的，D.奇怪的，根据The best gift I ever received （我收到过的最好的礼物）可知作者从陌生人身上学到了不错的一课。故选C。
（14）副词辨析。A.打破，B.关注，C.选择，D.提供，结合句意，他的善良___我的偏见，可知是打破。故选A。
（15）名词辨析。A.尺寸，B.价格，C.外表，D.地方，结合句意，我不能只从一个人的____去评价他，可知是外表。故选C。
四、语篇填空（分两节，15小题）
第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
for hometown normal since warmth relative sit they prepare tradition
This February saw the start of the Spring Festival.I have celebrated it for the first time（1）　since　 I came to China.
A friend from Henan invited me to stay with his family in his（2）　hometown　.As I arrived，adults were busy（3）　preparing　 for the festival while kids were playing happily in the yards.A lot of wheat fields surrounded the houses，which made me excited because I'd never seen any before.
At the dinner time，we all （4）　sat　around a table with a heater under it.We enjoyed the food that my friend's mother had prepared.
Each household（家庭） in the village had a room where friends and family members came to keep（5）　warm　 and talk at night.Sitting by the fire made me feel peaceful，and I was experiencing the（6）　traditional　 Chinese way of life.
On the first day of the lunar new year，I visited my friend's neighbors in the village with him.We were warmly greeted at each household.A group of people walked happily through the village，and two of（7）　them　 were dressed as tigers.They went into every home to sing a song （8）　for　 good luck.I was interested，so I followed the group and took photos to share with my family members.I also visited my friend 's（9）　relatives　with him the next day.They had prepared a lot of delicious food for us.At night，we went to KTV and had a good time singing together.
On my final afternoon，I felt very excited as I danced a traditional Chinese dance.It was really interesting.
Feeling like an outsider is quite（10）　normal　 for Westerners when they are in China.However，every person I met in that small village in Henan made me feel like I was at home.
【分析】本文主要介绍了我在中国朋友家里过春节的情况。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：自从我来到中国，这是我第一次庆祝春节。since故答案为：since。
（2）考查名词。句意：一个河南的朋友邀请我到他的家乡和他家人待在一起。空格前面的词语是his，所以要用名词来填空。故答案为：hometown。
（3）考查动名词。句意：成年人在准备节日。空格前面的词语是介词，所以要用动名词来填空。故答案为：preparing。
（4）考查动词。句意：吃完饭的时候，我们都坐在一个桌子周围。主体时态是一般过去时，所以要用sat来填空。故答案为：sat。
（5）考查形容词。句意：村里每个家庭都有一个房间，亲朋好友可以来这里取暖。空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词来填空。故答案为：warm。
（6）考查形容词。句意：我在经历着中国的传统的生活方式。空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来填空。故答案为：traditional。
（7）考查代词。句意：他们其中的两个人打扮成了老虎的模样。空格前面的词语是介词，所以要用代词宾格来填空。故答案为：them。
（8）考查介词。句意：他们到每一个人家唱一首歌以求好运。空格后面的词语是名词是，所以要用介词来填空。故答案为：for。
（9）考查名词。句意：第二天我也邀请了我朋友的亲戚和他一起。复数名词表示一类事物。故答案为：relatives。
（10）考查形容词。句意：西方人在中国的时候，感觉像一个外人是很正常的。空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词来填空。故答案为：normal。
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）When you have good study habits，you will learn things quickly.Do you like studying in the living room？This isn't a good place （1）　because　 it is usually too noisy.The TV is there，and sometimes （2）　it's　a good place for your pet dog or cat to play and rest.You need to study in a quiet place.A quiet place will help you only think about one thing，and you will learn better.Before you begin to study，do not forget（3）　to clean　 clean your desk.A good desk light is important，too.You ' ll feel tired easily if （4）　there　 is not enough light，so you should have a bright lamp.Finally，（5）　the　most important is that you should put your heart into your study.
【分析】文章介绍了一些好的学习习惯。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：这不是一个好地方，因为它通常太吵了。根据句意，前后为因果关系。故填because。
（2）考查代词。句意：电视就在那里，有时它是你的宠物狗或猫玩耍和休息的好地方。根据句意可知，此处指代前文提到的living room，所以用it，句子为一般现在时，it后面的be动词用is。故填it's。
（3）考查动词。句意：在你开始学习之前，不要忘记打扫你的书桌。forget to do sth.，忘记去做某事，固定搭配。故填to clean。
（4）考查代词。句意：如果光线不足，你很容易感到疲劳，所以你应该有一盏明亮的灯。此处使用there be，句子为一般现在时，所以用there is。故填there。
（5）考查冠词。句意：最后，最重要的是，你应该把你的心放在学习上。形容词最高级前需要加定冠词the。故填the。
五、补全对话（共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi，Mike.You are in such a hurry!（1）　What's the matter/What's up　 ？
B：Hello，Thomas.Nothing special：I just plan to go to the shopping center.
A：（2）　Why do you plan to go there　 ？
B：Tomorrow is Father's Day.I want to go there to buy a present for my father，but I still don't know what to buy.Could you give me some advice？
A：Sure.Let me think.（3）　What/How about buying him a tie　？
B：My father seldom wears suits（西服），so he doesn't need a tie.
A：Does your father like doing sports？You can buy a pair of sports shoes for him.
B：（4）　Sounds great　.He must like the gift.By the way，would you like to go to the shopping center with me？
A：Yes，I'd like to.I also want to buy a gift for my father.
B：All right.How can we go there？
A：（5）　We can walk there/We can go there on foot　 .It 's not so far.
B：Yes.It's also good for the environment.
A：I can't agree more.Then let's set off now.
B：OK.Let's go.
【分析】本文是一则谈论父亲节如何选购礼物的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文"你这么着急！"可知，设空处应是询问对方状况的表达。故填：What's the matter/What's up。
（2）根据上文"我只是计划去购物中心。"及下文"明天是父亲节。……"可知，设空处应是询问对方去购物中心的原因。故填：Why do you plan to go there。
（3）根据上文"你能给我一些建议吗？"及下文"我父亲很少穿西服，因此他不需要一条领带。"可知，设空处应是给对方的建议，且建议对方给父亲买领带作礼物。故填：What/How about buying him a tie。
（4）根据上文"你可以给他买一双运动鞋。"及下文"他一定喜欢这个礼物。"可知，设空处应是对提议表达赞同。故填：Sounds great。
（5）根据上文"我们怎样去那里？"及下文"离这儿不远。"可知，设空处应是表达出行方式，且应是步行的方式符合文意。故填：We can walk there/We can go there on foot。
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）假设你是李华，你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1.听英语歌曲，看英语电影，猜测生词意思；
2.与外教交谈；
3.把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。
注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Wang Wei，
I received your e﹣mail yesterday.In the e﹣mail，you asked me how to improve your English.Now I'd like to give you some advice.
__________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】：
You'd better start it with greetings or a question.你最好从问候或提问开始。You'd better do sth表示你最好做某事。
【高分句型二】：
I hope they are useful to you.我希望它们对你有用。句子中hope后面跟一个宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Wang Wei，
I received your email yesterday.In the email，you asked me how to improve your English.Now I'd like to give you some advice.（引出话题）
Watching English films and listening to English songs are great ways to learn English!Watch and listen several times，and guess the meaning of the new words.
Having a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good way.You'd better start it with greetings or a question.【高分句型一】Also，smile before you speak and do not feel shy.Write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room.Read the words when you see them，and try to use them.（具体建议）
These are my suggestions.I hope they are useful to you.【高分句型二】（希望）
Yours，
Zhang Hua