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陕西省西安市阎良区2021-2022学年七年级上册期末质量检测英语试题
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这是一份陕西省西安市阎良区2021-2022学年七年级上册期末质量检测英语试题，共25页。试卷主要包含了A.A nurse.，A.By bus.，A.Maths.，A.Ht and windy.，A.Twice a week.，A.Jack.，A.Hng Kng.，A.Ty cars.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
陕西省西安市阎良区2021-2022学年七年级上册期末质量检测
英语试题
第一部分（听力共30分）
I .听对话，选答案（共10小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 （共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）A.A nurse.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
2．（1分）A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
3．（1分）A.Maths.
B.Geography.
C.English.
4．（1分）A.Hot and windy.
B.Hot and sunny.
C.Windy and sunny.
5．（1分）A.Twice a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a week.
6．（1分）A.Jack.
B.David.
C.Mike.
7．（1分）A.Hong Kong.
B.Beijing.
C.Shanghai.
8．（1分）A.Toy cars.
B.Stamps.
C.Doorbells.
9．（1分）A.Winter.
B.Summer.
C.Spring.
10．（1分）A.To go home.
B.To meet his friend.
C.To take a train.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。（共5 小题，计10分）
11．（4分）（1）What time does Jim eat breakfast？
A.At 8 ：00.
B.At 7：45.
C.At 8：15.
（2）What does Jim do at 8 ：30？
A.He has an English class.
B.He goes to work.
C.He goes to a store.
12．（6分）（1）Which club did Lisa go last week？
A.The Rocket Club.
B.The Computer Club.
C.The Chinese Club.
（2）When did they meet？
A.On Monday morning.
B.On Friday afternoon.
C.On Friday morning.
（3）What did Lisa think of the club？
A.Important.
B.Boring.
C.Interesting.
II.听独白，填信息（共1小题，计10分）
13．（10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一个单词）。
（1）Harry started the collection ______ ______ ______ .
（2）Harry's favourite postcard is from ______ ______ .
（3）It is ______ to get postcards.
（4）Friends send postcards to each other for ______ or birthdays.
（5）Postcards are beautiful and they ______ Harry a lot about different places.
III.完形填空（计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
14．（10分）Hi!I'm Li Xiang.Do you want to know about（1） school day？
In the morning ，we have four（2） .At 8：30，we have the first class.It is always math ，English or Chinese.My favorite subject is math. （3） ？Because I love numbers very much.The second lesson begins at 9 ：30. （4） the class，we have a break （休息）.I always play（5） basketball with my classmates.The next two classes（6） from 10 ：00 to 11 ：45.And then we have lunch in the school dining hall（食堂）at 12：00.I like（7） food there.In the afternoon ，we always have P.E. ，art or music.I love these subjects（8） they are relaxing.Our classes finish at 4：00.Then we can（9） home.My school day is（10） but interesting.
（1）A.I
B.you
C.my
D.your
（2）A.color
B.class
C.colors
D.classes
（3）A.When
B.Where
C.Why
D.What
（4）A.After
B.In
C.For
D.At
（5）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（6）A.be
B.are
C.is
D.am
（7）A.making
B.eating
C.make
D.eat
（8）A.so
B.but
C.because
D.or
（9）A.go
B.to go
C.goes
D.going
（10）A.freely
B.busily
C.free
D.busy
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
15．（10分）John has an uncle.His name is David.He is tall and thin.He（1） glasses.John and his uncle are not in the same city.John lives in Yanliang.David（2） in Xiamen.That is a very beautiful city near the sea.
Last summer holiday，John（3） there with his parents.They took the plane there.They（4） a very good time.In the（5） ，John usually went swimming in the sea.The（6） was cool and clean.They（7） many kinds of seafood （海鲜） there.Fish is John's favourite food.In the afternoon，they watched TV and（8） some interesting places there ，like Kulangsu and Xiamen University.In the evening，John always sat on the beach.He could see（9） in the sky.He felt very（10） every day.
（1）A.wears
B.sees
C.reads
D.listens
（2）A.comes
B.does
C.watches
D.lives
（3）A.took
B.went
C.wanted
D.helped
（4）A.painted
B.liked
C.had
D.started
（5）A.city
B.morning
C.evening
D.book
（6）A.water
B.food
C.season
D.family
（7）A.drank
B.studied
C.ate
D.sat
（8）A.visited
B.bought
C.played
D.made
（9）A.gardens
B.stars
C.sun
D.buildings
（10）A.angry
B.sad
C.tired
D.happy
I阅读理解
第一节：阅读下面A.B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 （共3小题，计15分）
16．（4.5分）
Jenny
I like swimming.I started swimming when I was four years old.I am thirteen now.I like swimming because I feel I am a fish when I swim in the water.And it can keep me cool in summer.
Eric
I collect coins（硬币）.I have lots of coins from different countries.I started collecting them when I was five years old.My father has friends from many countries.They often take coins when they come to see me.
John
I like reading in my spare（ 空闲的）time.When I was young ，my mother often told me stories from picture books.From then on，I liked books.The first book I read was Snow White.Reading becomes a part of my life now.
（1）Jenny started swimming when she was years old.
A.four
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
（2）What does Eric like？
A.Reading books.
B.Skating.
C.Collecting coins.
D.Swimming.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Eric is five years old now.
B.Jenny likes swimming in winter.
C.Eric's father has no friends.
D.John's mother often told him stories when he was young.
17．（4.5分）My name is Alice.I'm 13 years old.I'm in Class Five ，Grade Seven.My home is far from the school ，so I go to school by subway every day.We have seven classes a day.After school，I go to the English club because my English is not very good.I want to improve my English.I have dinner at 7 ：00 in the evening.After dinner，I like reading books or watching TV.
My name is Zhao Min.I go to school on foot with my mother at 7 ：10.My mother is an English teacher.She often teaches me some English words on the way to school.Now English is very easy for me.After school，I go to the music club to learn how to play the piano.
（1）How does Alice go to school every day？
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.By subway.
D.On foot.
（2）The underlined word（划线单词）"improve" means " " in Chinese.
A.推荐
B.利用
C.提高
D.信赖
（3）What club is Zhao Min in？
A.The music club.
B.The English club.
C.The chess club.
D.The art club.
18．（6分）Hello，I'm Jim.There are four seasons in a year.My favorite season is autumn.Autumn is very beautiful，I think.The leaves are dancing in the sky.The whole（ 整个的） world is golden.The weather in autumn is not very cold or very hot.The wind is cool.It's pretty good.That makes people feel comfortable（舒服的）.I like summer ，too.I like going swimming with my friends during the summer vacation.It's really relaxing.And we can eat ice﹣cream.It's my favourite food in summer.We often have a good time.I don't like spring because it's too windy.I don't like winter ，either.It's too cold.People wear thick（厚的） coats and scarves.I feel uncomfortable.What's your favorite season？
（1）What season does Jim like best？
A.Spring.
B.Autumn.
C.Summer.
D.Winter.
（2）What's the weather like in autumn？
A.It's too cold.
B.It's too warm.
C.It is not very cold or very hot.
D.It's too hot.
（3）Why doesn't Jim like spring？
A.Because it's too cold.
B.Because it's too hot.
C.Because it's too cool.
D.Because it's too windy.
（4）What's the best title（标题）for this passage？
A.My Favorite Season
B.The Four Seasons in a Year
C.Spring Is Good
D.Winter Is Bad for Our Health
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）People and animals all live on the Earth.（1） Let me tell you something about it.
The Earth looks like a big ball.It is running around the Sun. （2） When you are in space ，you can see lots of white clouds on the Earth. （3）
Why do we have day and night？ （4） When the Earth is away from the Sun ，it's night.It's very interesting.
The Earth is a beautiful place.It's our home. （5）
A.When the Earth faces the Sun，it's day.
B.We must stop doing these things.
C.It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun.
D.Some live under the water.
E.We should protect the Earth.
F.But how much do you know about the Earth？
G.Through（穿过） the clouds ，you can see the blue oceans（海洋） and the brown land.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
20．（2分）乔伊的爱好是收集邮票。
Joy's is collecting stamps.
21．（2分）多么令人惊奇的机器人啊!
What an robot !
22．（2分）高楼上的表演每晚都照亮天空。
The shows on the tall buildings the sky every night.
23．（2分）彼得上班从不迟到。
Peter is late for work.
24．（2分）他们一句话也没说就离开了房间。
They left the room saying a word.
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共1小题，计10分）
25．（10分）
I watch these play vegetable family mother interesting be really
Look!This is a photo of my family. （1） are my grandparents ，John and Marry.They are my（2） parents.And now they live in a house near the train station（火车站）.My parents（3） doctors.Tomatoes are their favourite（4） .I have a brother and a sister.They are in the same class.They（5） like reading.They often read English in the early morning.They like sports ，too.My brother likes（6） basketball. （7） sister likes tennis.Who's that boy between them？Oh，that's me.I like swimming very much because I think it's（8） .I can swim very well.I also like to（9） basketball games on TV in the evening with my family.I have a nice（10） !
VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）I'm Jerry.I'm going to the Sun on my holiday.I will go there by spaceship.
In the morning，I will have some sun burgers for my breakfast.At eight o'clock，I will play with my friends there.They are a super dog and a super girl.The super dog is white and black.The super girl is very clever.
I will do my homework on a small blue table.Then I will eat sun salad for lunch.I will have red juice ，red fish and red rice.All things are red.Then I need a lot of water because the Sun is too hot.After that I will take the spaceship to the Earth.This is a good holiday on the Sun.
（1）How will Jerry go to the Sun on his holiday？
He will go there .
（2）What will Jerry have for his breakfast？
He will have for his breakfast.
（3）Where will Jerry do his homework？
He will do his homework .
（4）Why does Jerry need a lot of water？
Because .
（5）What do you think of Jerry's holiday？
It's a holiday.
VIII.补全对话（共1小题，计5分）
27．（5分）A：Excuse me ，are you Jim ？
B：Yes，I am. （1） ？
A：My name is Bob.
B： （2） .
A：Nice to meet you，too. （3） ？
B：No，I am not.I'm from the U.S.A.Where are you from？
A：I'm from Shanghai. （4） ？
B：I'm 13 years old.
A：Oh，I see.Thank you.Bye!
B： （5） !
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，Paul和Simon是你的两个好朋友，他们都有收藏的爱好。请根据下表内容，从收藏品、数量、开始时间及收藏原因等方面，写一篇短文介绍一下Paul和Simon的收藏爱好。
Name
Collection
Number
When started
Reason（原因）
Paul
stamps
about 370
three years ago
he can learn a lot about art and culture
Simon
model cars
200
at the age of 5
he wants to be a driver
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于40词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
Many of my friends have collections.__________________________
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分（听力共30分）
I .听对话，选答案（共10小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 （共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）A.A nurse.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
【分析】略
【解答】W：What is your mother ，Jack？
M：She is a doctor.
Q：What is Jack's mother？
C
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
【分析】略
【解答】M ：How do you usually go to school，Mary？
W：I usually go to school by bike.
Q：How does Mary usually go to school？
B
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.Maths.
B.Geography.
C.English.
【分析】略
【解答】M：What is your favourite subject ，Linda？
W ：My favourite subject is Maths.
Q：What is Linda's favourite subject？
A
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Hot and windy.
B.Hot and sunny.
C.Windy and sunny.
【分析】略
【解答】W：What's the weather like in Zhouzhi in July？
M：It's hot and sunny.
Q：What's the weather like in Zhouzhi in July？
B
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.Twice a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a week.
【分析】略
【解答】M：How often do you play tennis？
W：I play tennis once a week.
Q：How often does the girl play tennis？
C
【点评】略
6．（1分）A.Jack.
B.David.
C.Mike.
【分析】略
【解答】W：What will Mike do？
M：He will travel into space.
Q：Who will travel into space？
C
【点评】略
7．（1分）A.Hong Kong.
B.Beijing.
C.Shanghai.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Do you want to visit Hong Kong ，Eric？
M：Yes，I do.My head was made there.
Q：Where does Eric want to visit？
A
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.Toy cars.
B.Stamps.
C.Doorbells.
【分析】略
【解答】W ：Do you collect anything，Bob？
M：Yes，I spend some of my free time collecting toy cars.
Q：What does Bob collect？
A
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.Winter.
B.Summer.
C.Spring.
【分析】略
【解答】M：Which season do you like best ，Emma？
W：I like summer best.
Q：Which season does Emma like best？
B
【点评】略
10．（1分）A.To go home.
B.To meet his friend.
C.To take a train.
【分析】略
【解答】M：I have to go now.I need to meet my friend.
W ：OK.Goodbye.
Q：Why does the boy have to go now？
B
【点评】略
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。（共5 小题，计10分）
11．（4分）（1）What time does Jim eat breakfast？
A.At 8 ：00.
B.At 7：45.
C.At 8：15.
（2）What does Jim do at 8 ：30？
A.He has an English class.
B.He goes to work.
C.He goes to a store.
【分析】略
【解答】W ：Do you eat breakfast at seven thirty ，Jim？
M：No.I eat breakfast at eight.
W ：When do you go to work？
M：At eight thirty.
AB
【点评】略
12．（6分）（1）Which club did Lisa go last week？
A.The Rocket Club.
B.The Computer Club.
C.The Chinese Club.
（2）When did they meet？
A.On Monday morning.
B.On Friday afternoon.
C.On Friday morning.
（3）What did Lisa think of the club？
A.Important.
B.Boring.
C.Interesting.
【分析】略
【解答】M：Which club did you go last week ，Lisa？
W：I went to the Rocket Club.
M：When did you meet？
W ：We met on Friday afternoon.
M：Did you like the club？
W：Yes，I did.It was very interesting.
ABC
【点评】略
II.听独白，填信息（共1小题，计10分）
13．（10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一个单词）。
（1）Harry started the collection ______ ______ ______ .
（2）Harry's favourite postcard is from ______ ______ .
（3）It is ______ to get postcards.
（4）Friends send postcards to each other for ______ or birthdays.
（5）Postcards are beautiful and they ______ Harry a lot about different places.
【分析】略
【解答】My name is Harry.I collct postcards.I started the collection two years ago.My favourite postcard is from the UK.It has a picture of Big Ben on it.It is easy to get postcards.Friends send them to each other for holidays or birthdays.I like collecting postcards.They are beautiful and they teach me a lot about different places.
（1）two/2 years ago（2）the UK （3）easy （4）holidays （5）teach
【点评】略
III.完形填空（计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
14．（10分）Hi!I'm Li Xiang.Do you want to know about（1） C school day？
In the morning ，we have four（2） D .At 8：30，we have the first class.It is always math ，English or Chinese.My favorite subject is math. （3） C ？Because I love numbers very much.The second lesson begins at 9 ：30. （4） A the class，we have a break （休息）.I always play（5） D basketball with my classmates.The next two classes（6） B from 10 ：00 to 11 ：45.And then we have lunch in the school dining hall（食堂）at 12：00.I like（7） B food there.In the afternoon ，we always have P.E. ，art or music.I love these subjects（8） C they are relaxing.Our classes finish at 4：00.Then we can（9） A home.My school day is（10） D but interesting.
（1）A.I
B.you
C.my
D.your
（2）A.color
B.class
C.colors
D.classes
（3）A.When
B.Where
C.Why
D.What
（4）A.After
B.In
C.For
D.At
（5）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（6）A.be
B.are
C.is
D.am
（7）A.making
B.eating
C.make
D.eat
（8）A.so
B.but
C.because
D.or
（9）A.go
B.to go
C.goes
D.going
（10）A.freely
B.busily
C.free
D.busy
【分析】文章作者介绍了学校的生活。
【解答】（1）考查代词。A我，B你，C我的，D你的，根据school day（学校日）可知名词前要用形容词性物主代词，结合下文要用my，故选C。
（2）考查名词。color颜色，class课，根据we have the first class（我们第一节课）可知上午有四节课，要用复数形式，故选D。
（3）考查疑问词。A何时，B哪儿，C为什么，D什么，根据Because I love numbers very much.（因为我非常喜欢数字。）可知问为什么，故选C。
（4）考查介词。A在...之后，B在里面，C为，D在，根据we have a break （休息）.（我们休息）可知是课后，故选A。
（5）考查冠词。A一（个），用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，B一（个），用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，C定冠词，表示特指，D不填。根据play basketball 打篮球，固定短语，故选D。
（6）考查动词。根据The next two classes（接下来的两节课）可知是复数，要用are，故选B。
（7）考查动词。make使，eat吃，根据And then we have lunch in the school dining hall（食堂）at 12：00.（然后我们中午12点在学校食堂吃午饭。）可知喜欢在那儿吃食物，like doing sth喜欢做某事，固定短语，故选B。
（8）考查连词。A所以，B但是，C因为，D或者，根据语境：我喜欢这些科目，因为它们让人放松，故选C。
（9）考查动词。go去，根据can是情态动词，后面要用动词原形，故选A。
（10）考查形容词。A自由地，B忙碌地，C自由的，D忙碌的，根据题干，要用形容词作表语，结合语境：我上学的日子很忙，但很有趣。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
15．（10分）John has an uncle.His name is David.He is tall and thin.He（1） A glasses.John and his uncle are not in the same city.John lives in Yanliang.David（2） D in Xiamen.That is a very beautiful city near the sea.
Last summer holiday，John（3） B there with his parents.They took the plane there.They（4） C a very good time.In the（5） B ，John usually went swimming in the sea.The（6） A was cool and clean.They（7） C many kinds of seafood （海鲜） there.Fish is John's favourite food.In the afternoon，they watched TV and（8） A some interesting places there ，like Kulangsu and Xiamen University.In the evening，John always sat on the beach.He could see（9） B in the sky.He felt very（10） D every day.
（1）A.wears
B.sees
C.reads
D.listens
（2）A.comes
B.does
C.watches
D.lives
（3）A.took
B.went
C.wanted
D.helped
（4）A.painted
B.liked
C.had
D.started
（5）A.city
B.morning
C.evening
D.book
（6）A.water
B.food
C.season
D.family
（7）A.drank
B.studied
C.ate
D.sat
（8）A.visited
B.bought
C.played
D.made
（9）A.gardens
B.stars
C.sun
D.buildings
（10）A.angry
B.sad
C.tired
D.happy
【分析】本文主要讲了约翰一家去厦门游玩的经历。
【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.穿；戴，B.看见，C.阅读，D.听，根据glasses可知他戴眼镜。故选A。
（2）动词辨析。A.来，B.做，C.观看，D.居住，结合上文，John lives in Yanliang.（约翰住在阎良。）可知大卫住在厦门。故选D。
（3）动词辨析。A.带走，B.去，C.想，D.帮助，结合下文，They took the plane there.（他们乘坐飞机去那儿。）可知他们去了那儿。故选B。
（4）动词辨析。A.画画，B.喜欢，C.有，D.开始，have a good time玩得开心，固定短语。故选C。
（5）名词辨析。A.城市，B.早上，C.晚上，D.书，根据In the afternoon，they watched TV（下午，他们看电视。）可知早上他常去游泳。故选B。
（6）名词辨析。A.水，B.食物，C.季节，D.家人，结合上文，John usually went swimming in the sea.（约翰通常去海里游泳。）可知水凉爽干净。故选A。
（7）动词辨析。A.喝，B.学习，C.吃，D.坐，根据many kinds of seafood可知吃了很多海鲜。故选C。
（8）动词辨析。A.参观，B.购买，C.玩，D.做，根据some interesting places可知参观了很多有趣的地方。故选A。
（9）名词辨析。A.花园，B.星星，C.太阳，D.建筑，根据In the evening，和in the sky可知晚上在天空中可以看到星星。故选B。
（10）形容词辨析。A.生气的，B.悲伤的，C.疲惫的，D.高兴的，根据They had a very good time.（他们玩得很开心。）可知他很高兴。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
I阅读理解（共3小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A.B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 （共3小题，计15分）
16．（4.5分）
Jenny
I like swimming.I started swimming when I was four years old.I am thirteen now.I like swimming because I feel I am a fish when I swim in the water.And it can keep me cool in summer.
Eric
I collect coins（硬币）.I have lots of coins from different countries.I started collecting them when I was five years old.My father has friends from many countries.They often take coins when they come to see me.
John
I like reading in my spare（ 空闲的）time.When I was young ，my mother often told me stories from picture books.From then on，I liked books.The first book I read was Snow White.Reading becomes a part of my life now.
（1）Jenny started swimming when she was A years old.
A.four
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
（2）What does Eric like？ C
A.Reading books.
B.Skating.
C.Collecting coins.
D.Swimming.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ D
A.Eric is five years old now.
B.Jenny likes swimming in winter.
C.Eric's father has no friends.
D.John's mother often told him stories when he was young.
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个人不同的爱好。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I started swimming when I was four years old.（我四岁的时候开始游泳。）可知珍妮四岁的时候开始游泳。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据I collect coins（硬币）.（我收集硬币。）可知埃里克喜欢收集硬币。故选C。
（3）细节判断题。根据When I was young ，my mother often told me stories from picture books.（小时候，妈妈经常给我讲绘本上的故事。）可知约翰小时候，妈妈经常给他讲故事。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
17．（4.5分）My name is Alice.I'm 13 years old.I'm in Class Five ，Grade Seven.My home is far from the school ，so I go to school by subway every day.We have seven classes a day.After school，I go to the English club because my English is not very good.I want to improve my English.I have dinner at 7 ：00 in the evening.After dinner，I like reading books or watching TV.
My name is Zhao Min.I go to school on foot with my mother at 7 ：10.My mother is an English teacher.She often teaches me some English words on the way to school.Now English is very easy for me.After school，I go to the music club to learn how to play the piano.
（1）How does Alice go to school every day？ C
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.By subway.
D.On foot.
（2）The underlined word（划线单词）"improve" means " C " in Chinese.
A.推荐
B.利用
C.提高
D.信赖
（3）What club is Zhao Min in？ A
A.The music club.
B.The English club.
C.The chess club.
D.The art club.
【分析】本文主要讲了爱丽丝和赵民的生活习惯。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段My home is far from the school ，so I go to school by subway every day.（我家离学校很远，所以我每天乘地铁去上学。）可知爱丽丝乘坐地铁去上学。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第一段After school，I go to the English club because my English is not very good.（放学后，我去英语俱乐部，因为我的英语不是很好。）可知想提高英语，猜测划线单词的含义为"提高"。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段After school，I go to the music club to learn how to play the piano.（放学后，我去音乐俱乐部学习如何弹钢琴。）可知赵民在音乐俱乐部。故选A。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18．（6分）Hello，I'm Jim.There are four seasons in a year.My favorite season is autumn.Autumn is very beautiful，I think.The leaves are dancing in the sky.The whole（ 整个的） world is golden.The weather in autumn is not very cold or very hot.The wind is cool.It's pretty good.That makes people feel comfortable（舒服的）.I like summer ，too.I like going swimming with my friends during the summer vacation.It's really relaxing.And we can eat ice﹣cream.It's my favourite food in summer.We often have a good time.I don't like spring because it's too windy.I don't like winter ，either.It's too cold.People wear thick（厚的） coats and scarves.I feel uncomfortable.What's your favorite season？
（1）What season does Jim like best？ B
A.Spring.
B.Autumn.
C.Summer.
D.Winter.
（2）What's the weather like in autumn？ C
A.It's too cold.
B.It's too warm.
C.It is not very cold or very hot.
D.It's too hot.
（3）Why doesn't Jim like spring？ D
A.Because it's too cold.
B.Because it's too hot.
C.Because it's too cool.
D.Because it's too windy.
（4）What's the best title（标题）for this passage？ A
A.My Favorite Season
B.The Four Seasons in a Year
C.Spring Is Good
D.Winter Is Bad for Our Health
【分析】本文主要讲了吉姆对四季的喜好和原因。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据My favorite season is autumn.（我最喜欢的季节是秋天。）可知吉姆最喜欢秋天。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据The weather in autumn is not very cold or very hot.（秋天的天气不是很冷也不是很热。）可知秋天的天气不是很冷也不是很热。。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据I don't like spring because it's too windy.（我不喜欢春天，因为风太大了。）可知他不喜欢春天，因为风太大了。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据Hello，I'm Jim.There are four seasons in a year.My favorite season is autumn.（你好，我是吉姆。一年有四个季节。我最喜欢的季节是秋天。）可知本文主要讲了吉姆喜欢的季节，判断最好的标题为"我最喜欢的季节"。故选A。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）People and animals all live on the Earth.（1） F Let me tell you something about it.
The Earth looks like a big ball.It is running around the Sun. （2） C When you are in space ，you can see lots of white clouds on the Earth. （3） G
Why do we have day and night？ （4） A When the Earth is away from the Sun ，it's night.It's very interesting.
The Earth is a beautiful place.It's our home. （5） E
A.When the Earth faces the Sun，it's day.
B.We must stop doing these things.
C.It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun.
D.Some live under the water.
E.We should protect the Earth.
F.But how much do you know about the Earth？
G.Through（穿过） the clouds ，you can see the blue oceans（海洋） and the brown land.
【分析】本文讲述了地球。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文People and animals all live on the Earth．（人和动物都生活在地球上。）和下文Let me tell you something about it.（让我告诉你一些事情。）可知说的是地球，结合选项，应说但你对地球了解多少？故选F。
（2）根据上文The Earth looks like a big ball.It is running around the Sun.（地球看起来像一个大球。它正在围绕太阳运行。）可知说的是地球围绕太阳运行，结合选项，应说地球绕太阳运行大约需要365天。故选C。
（3）根据上文When you are in space ，you can see lots of white clouds on the Earth．（当你在太空中时，你可以看到地球上有很多白云。）可知说的是当你在太空中时，你可以看到地球上有很多白云，结合选项，应说透过云层，你可以看到蓝色的海洋和棕色的陆地。故选G。
（4）根据上文Why do we have day and night？（为什么我们有白天黑夜？）可知说的是为什么我们有白天黑夜，结合选项，应说当地球面对太阳时，就是白天。故选A。
（5）根据上文The Earth is a beautiful place.It's our home．（地球是一个美丽的地方。这是我们的家。）可知说的是地球是我们的家，结合选项，应说我们应该保护地球。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
20．（2分）乔伊的爱好是收集邮票。
Joy's hobby is collecting stamps.
【分析】乔伊的爱好是收集邮票。
【解答】hobby"爱好"，是名词，谓语动词是is，主语是单数。
故答案为：hobby。
【点评】根据所给汉语提示，写出答案。
21．（2分）多么令人惊奇的机器人啊!
What an amazing robot !
【分析】多么令人惊奇的机器人啊!
【解答】句子缺少"令人惊奇的"可知，这里修饰表示事物的名词robot，用形容词amazing。
故答案为：amazing。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
22．（2分）高楼上的表演每晚都照亮天空。
The shows on the tall buildings light up the sky every night.
【分析】高楼上的表演每晚都照亮天空。
【解答】light up"点亮"，是动词短语。根据语境是一般现在时态，主语是"The shows"是复数形式，动词用原形。
故答案为：light up。
【点评】根据句意，掌握短语，写出答案。
23．（2分）彼得上班从不迟到。
Peter is never late for work.
【分析】彼得上班从不迟到。
【解答】句子缺少"从不"，这里填副词never。
故答案为：never。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
24．（2分）他们一句话也没说就离开了房间。
They left the room without saying a word.
【分析】他们一句话也没说就离开了房间。
【解答】without"没有"，是介词，后加动名词。
故答案为：without。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共1小题，计10分）
25．（10分）
I watch these play vegetable family mother interesting be really
Look!This is a photo of my family. （1） These are my grandparents ，John and Marry.They are my（2） mother's parents.And now they live in a house near the train station（火车站）.My parents（3） are doctors.Tomatoes are their favourite（4） vegetables .I have a brother and a sister.They are in the same class.They（5） really like reading.They often read English in the early morning.They like sports ，too.My brother likes（6） playing basketball. （7） My sister likes tennis.Who's that boy between them？Oh，that's me.I like swimming very much because I think it's（8） interesting .I can swim very well.I also like to（9） watch basketball games on TV in the evening with my family.I have a nice（10） family !
【分析】本文讲述了作者的家人。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：这是我的祖父母，约翰和玛丽。these"这些"符合题意，位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填These。
（2）考查名词所有格。句意：他们是我母亲的父母。根据parents，可知这里指的是我母亲的父母，mother's"妈妈的"。故填mother's。
（3）考查be动词。句意：我的父母是医生。My parents为复数，根据文章，可知时态为一般现在时，故用are。故填are。
（4）考查名词。句意：西红柿是他们最喜欢的蔬菜。根据Tomatoes，vegetable"蔬菜"符合题意，这里用其复数形式。故填vegetables。
（5）考查副词。句意：他们真地很喜欢读书。根据句意，really"真地"符合句意。故填really。
（6）考查动名词。句意：我哥哥喜欢打篮球。根据basketball，可知为打篮球"play basketball"，like doing sth，故用play的动名词形式playing。故填playing。
（7）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：我的妹妹喜欢网球。根据句意，可知为我的妹妹"my sister"，my位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填My。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我非常喜欢游泳，因为我觉得它很有趣。根据句意，interesting"有趣的"符合题意，修饰物。故填interesting。
（9）考查动词。句意：我也喜欢晚上和家人一起在电视上看篮球比赛。根据on TV，可知watch"观看"符合题意，like to do sth"喜欢做某事"。故填watch。
（10）考查名词。句意：我有一个很好的家庭！family"家庭"符合题意。故填family。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）I'm Jerry.I'm going to the Sun on my holiday.I will go there by spaceship.
In the morning，I will have some sun burgers for my breakfast.At eight o'clock，I will play with my friends there.They are a super dog and a super girl.The super dog is white and black.The super girl is very clever.
I will do my homework on a small blue table.Then I will eat sun salad for lunch.I will have red juice ，red fish and red rice.All things are red.Then I need a lot of water because the Sun is too hot.After that I will take the spaceship to the Earth.This is a good holiday on the Sun.
（1）How will Jerry go to the Sun on his holiday？
He will go there by spaceship .
（2）What will Jerry have for his breakfast？
He will have some sun burgers for his breakfast.
（3）Where will Jerry do his homework？
He will do his homework on a small blue table .
（4）Why does Jerry need a lot of water？
Because the sun is too hot .
（5）What do you think of Jerry's holiday？
It's a good/great/ holiday.
【分析】本文主要讲了杰瑞要去太阳上旅行的计划。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I'm Jerry.I'm going to the Sun on my holiday.I will go there by spaceship.（我是杰瑞。我要去太阳度假。我将乘宇宙飞船去那里。）可知他打算乘坐宇宙飞船去那儿。故答案为by spaceship。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段In the morning，I will have some sun burgers for my breakfast.（早上，我会吃一些太阳汉堡作为我的早餐。）可知早上他会吃一些太阳汉堡。故答案为some sun burgers。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I will do my homework on a small blue table.（我会在一张蓝色的小桌子上做作业。）可知他会在蓝色的小桌子上做作业。故答案为on a small blue table。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Then I need a lot of water because the Sun is too hot.（然后我需要很多水，因为太阳太热。）可知他需要很多水，因为太阳太热。故答案为the sun is too hot。
（5）主观题。根据第三段This is a good holiday on the Sun.（这是一个在太阳上的美好假期。）可知杰瑞去太阳旅行很不错。故答案为good/great/... （言之有理即可）
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，根据问题写出正确的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
VIII.补全对话（共1小题，计5分）
27．（5分）A：Excuse me ，are you Jim ？
B：Yes，I am. （1） What's your name ？
A：My name is Bob.
B： （2） Nice to meet you .
A：Nice to meet you，too. （3） Are you from England ？
B：No，I am not.I'm from the U.S.A.Where are you from？
A：I'm from Shanghai. （4） How old are you ？
B：I'm 13 years old.
A：Oh，I see.Thank you.Bye!
B： （5） Bye﹣bye/ Goodbye/ Bye !
【分析】对话中主要谈论了吉姆和鲍勃简单的相互介绍。
【解答】（1）结合下文，My name is Bob.（我的名字叫鲍勃。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"你叫什么名字？"故答案为What's your name。
（2）结合下文，Nice to meet you，too.（我也很高兴见到你。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"见到你很高兴。"故答案为Nice to meet you。
（3）结合下文，No，I am not.I'm from the U.S.A.（不，我不是。我来自美国。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"你来自英国吗？"故答案为Are you from England。
（4）结合下文，I'm 13 years old.（我十三岁了。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"你多大了？"故答案为How old are you。
（5）结合上文，Thank you.Bye!（谢谢你。再见！）判断空格处要表达的含义为"再见。"故答案为Bye﹣bye/ Goodbye/ Bye。
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文判断句意，写出正确的句子。
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，Paul和Simon是你的两个好朋友，他们都有收藏的爱好。请根据下表内容，从收藏品、数量、开始时间及收藏原因等方面，写一篇短文介绍一下Paul和Simon的收藏爱好。
Name
Collection
Number
When started
Reason（原因）
Paul
stamps
about 370
three years ago
he can learn a lot about art and culture
Simon
model cars
200
at the age of 5
he wants to be a driver
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于40词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
Many of my friends have collections.__________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
They come from different countries.他们来自不同的国家。come from 来自。
【高分句型二】
He likes cars a lot and wants to be a driver when he grows up.他非常喜欢汽车，长大后想当司机。时间状语从句。
【解答】Many of my friends have collctions.One of my friends ，Paul，likes collecting stamps.He started to be interested in it three years ago.He has about 370 stamps.They come from different countries.【高分句型一】He says he can learn a lot about art and culture from the stamps.（介绍Paul的收藏品、数量、开始时间及收藏原因等）Another friend ，Simon，is a collector of model cars.At the age of five ，he began to collect them.He has 200 different model cars now.He likes cars a lot and wants to be a driver when he grows up.【高分句型二】（介绍Simon的收藏品、数量、开始时间及收藏原因等）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
陕西省西安市阎良区2021-2022学年七年级上册期末质量检测
英语试题
第一部分（听力共30分）
I .听对话，选答案（共10小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 （共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）A.A nurse.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
2．（1分）A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
3．（1分）A.Maths.
B.Geography.
C.English.
4．（1分）A.Hot and windy.
B.Hot and sunny.
C.Windy and sunny.
5．（1分）A.Twice a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a week.
6．（1分）A.Jack.
B.David.
C.Mike.
7．（1分）A.Hong Kong.
B.Beijing.
C.Shanghai.
8．（1分）A.Toy cars.
B.Stamps.
C.Doorbells.
9．（1分）A.Winter.
B.Summer.
C.Spring.
10．（1分）A.To go home.
B.To meet his friend.
C.To take a train.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。（共5 小题，计10分）
11．（4分）（1）What time does Jim eat breakfast？
A.At 8 ：00.
B.At 7：45.
C.At 8：15.
（2）What does Jim do at 8 ：30？
A.He has an English class.
B.He goes to work.
C.He goes to a store.
12．（6分）（1）Which club did Lisa go last week？
A.The Rocket Club.
B.The Computer Club.
C.The Chinese Club.
（2）When did they meet？
A.On Monday morning.
B.On Friday afternoon.
C.On Friday morning.
（3）What did Lisa think of the club？
A.Important.
B.Boring.
C.Interesting.
II.听独白，填信息（共1小题，计10分）
13．（10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一个单词）。
（1）Harry started the collection ______ ______ ______ .
（2）Harry's favourite postcard is from ______ ______ .
（3）It is ______ to get postcards.
（4）Friends send postcards to each other for ______ or birthdays.
（5）Postcards are beautiful and they ______ Harry a lot about different places.
III.完形填空（计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
14．（10分）Hi!I'm Li Xiang.Do you want to know about（1） school day？
In the morning ，we have four（2） .At 8：30，we have the first class.It is always math ，English or Chinese.My favorite subject is math. （3） ？Because I love numbers very much.The second lesson begins at 9 ：30. （4） the class，we have a break （休息）.I always play（5） basketball with my classmates.The next two classes（6） from 10 ：00 to 11 ：45.And then we have lunch in the school dining hall（食堂）at 12：00.I like（7） food there.In the afternoon ，we always have P.E. ，art or music.I love these subjects（8） they are relaxing.Our classes finish at 4：00.Then we can（9） home.My school day is（10） but interesting.
（1）A.I
B.you
C.my
D.your
（2）A.color
B.class
C.colors
D.classes
（3）A.When
B.Where
C.Why
D.What
（4）A.After
B.In
C.For
D.At
（5）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（6）A.be
B.are
C.is
D.am
（7）A.making
B.eating
C.make
D.eat
（8）A.so
B.but
C.because
D.or
（9）A.go
B.to go
C.goes
D.going
（10）A.freely
B.busily
C.free
D.busy
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
15．（10分）John has an uncle.His name is David.He is tall and thin.He（1） glasses.John and his uncle are not in the same city.John lives in Yanliang.David（2） in Xiamen.That is a very beautiful city near the sea.
Last summer holiday，John（3） there with his parents.They took the plane there.They（4） a very good time.In the（5） ，John usually went swimming in the sea.The（6） was cool and clean.They（7） many kinds of seafood （海鲜） there.Fish is John's favourite food.In the afternoon，they watched TV and（8） some interesting places there ，like Kulangsu and Xiamen University.In the evening，John always sat on the beach.He could see（9） in the sky.He felt very（10） every day.
（1）A.wears
B.sees
C.reads
D.listens
（2）A.comes
B.does
C.watches
D.lives
（3）A.took
B.went
C.wanted
D.helped
（4）A.painted
B.liked
C.had
D.started
（5）A.city
B.morning
C.evening
D.book
（6）A.water
B.food
C.season
D.family
（7）A.drank
B.studied
C.ate
D.sat
（8）A.visited
B.bought
C.played
D.made
（9）A.gardens
B.stars
C.sun
D.buildings
（10）A.angry
B.sad
C.tired
D.happy
I阅读理解
第一节：阅读下面A.B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 （共3小题，计15分）
16．（4.5分）
Jenny
I like swimming.I started swimming when I was four years old.I am thirteen now.I like swimming because I feel I am a fish when I swim in the water.And it can keep me cool in summer.
Eric
I collect coins（硬币）.I have lots of coins from different countries.I started collecting them when I was five years old.My father has friends from many countries.They often take coins when they come to see me.
John
I like reading in my spare（ 空闲的）time.When I was young ，my mother often told me stories from picture books.From then on，I liked books.The first book I read was Snow White.Reading becomes a part of my life now.
（1）Jenny started swimming when she was years old.
A.four
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
（2）What does Eric like？
A.Reading books.
B.Skating.
C.Collecting coins.
D.Swimming.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Eric is five years old now.
B.Jenny likes swimming in winter.
C.Eric's father has no friends.
D.John's mother often told him stories when he was young.
17．（4.5分）My name is Alice.I'm 13 years old.I'm in Class Five ，Grade Seven.My home is far from the school ，so I go to school by subway every day.We have seven classes a day.After school，I go to the English club because my English is not very good.I want to improve my English.I have dinner at 7 ：00 in the evening.After dinner，I like reading books or watching TV.
My name is Zhao Min.I go to school on foot with my mother at 7 ：10.My mother is an English teacher.She often teaches me some English words on the way to school.Now English is very easy for me.After school，I go to the music club to learn how to play the piano.
（1）How does Alice go to school every day？
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.By subway.
D.On foot.
（2）The underlined word（划线单词）"improve" means " " in Chinese.
A.推荐
B.利用
C.提高
D.信赖
（3）What club is Zhao Min in？
A.The music club.
B.The English club.
C.The chess club.
D.The art club.
18．（6分）Hello，I'm Jim.There are four seasons in a year.My favorite season is autumn.Autumn is very beautiful，I think.The leaves are dancing in the sky.The whole（ 整个的） world is golden.The weather in autumn is not very cold or very hot.The wind is cool.It's pretty good.That makes people feel comfortable（舒服的）.I like summer ，too.I like going swimming with my friends during the summer vacation.It's really relaxing.And we can eat ice﹣cream.It's my favourite food in summer.We often have a good time.I don't like spring because it's too windy.I don't like winter ，either.It's too cold.People wear thick（厚的） coats and scarves.I feel uncomfortable.What's your favorite season？
（1）What season does Jim like best？
A.Spring.
B.Autumn.
C.Summer.
D.Winter.
（2）What's the weather like in autumn？
A.It's too cold.
B.It's too warm.
C.It is not very cold or very hot.
D.It's too hot.
（3）Why doesn't Jim like spring？
A.Because it's too cold.
B.Because it's too hot.
C.Because it's too cool.
D.Because it's too windy.
（4）What's the best title（标题）for this passage？
A.My Favorite Season
B.The Four Seasons in a Year
C.Spring Is Good
D.Winter Is Bad for Our Health
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）People and animals all live on the Earth.（1） Let me tell you something about it.
The Earth looks like a big ball.It is running around the Sun. （2） When you are in space ，you can see lots of white clouds on the Earth. （3）
Why do we have day and night？ （4） When the Earth is away from the Sun ，it's night.It's very interesting.
The Earth is a beautiful place.It's our home. （5）
A.When the Earth faces the Sun，it's day.
B.We must stop doing these things.
C.It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun.
D.Some live under the water.
E.We should protect the Earth.
F.But how much do you know about the Earth？
G.Through（穿过） the clouds ，you can see the blue oceans（海洋） and the brown land.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
20．（2分）乔伊的爱好是收集邮票。
Joy's is collecting stamps.
21．（2分）多么令人惊奇的机器人啊!
What an robot !
22．（2分）高楼上的表演每晚都照亮天空。
The shows on the tall buildings the sky every night.
23．（2分）彼得上班从不迟到。
Peter is late for work.
24．（2分）他们一句话也没说就离开了房间。
They left the room saying a word.
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共1小题，计10分）
25．（10分）
I watch these play vegetable family mother interesting be really
Look!This is a photo of my family. （1） are my grandparents ，John and Marry.They are my（2） parents.And now they live in a house near the train station（火车站）.My parents（3） doctors.Tomatoes are their favourite（4） .I have a brother and a sister.They are in the same class.They（5） like reading.They often read English in the early morning.They like sports ，too.My brother likes（6） basketball. （7） sister likes tennis.Who's that boy between them？Oh，that's me.I like swimming very much because I think it's（8） .I can swim very well.I also like to（9） basketball games on TV in the evening with my family.I have a nice（10） !
VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）I'm Jerry.I'm going to the Sun on my holiday.I will go there by spaceship.
In the morning，I will have some sun burgers for my breakfast.At eight o'clock，I will play with my friends there.They are a super dog and a super girl.The super dog is white and black.The super girl is very clever.
I will do my homework on a small blue table.Then I will eat sun salad for lunch.I will have red juice ，red fish and red rice.All things are red.Then I need a lot of water because the Sun is too hot.After that I will take the spaceship to the Earth.This is a good holiday on the Sun.
（1）How will Jerry go to the Sun on his holiday？
He will go there .
（2）What will Jerry have for his breakfast？
He will have for his breakfast.
（3）Where will Jerry do his homework？
He will do his homework .
（4）Why does Jerry need a lot of water？
Because .
（5）What do you think of Jerry's holiday？
It's a holiday.
VIII.补全对话（共1小题，计5分）
27．（5分）A：Excuse me ，are you Jim ？
B：Yes，I am. （1） ？
A：My name is Bob.
B： （2） .
A：Nice to meet you，too. （3） ？
B：No，I am not.I'm from the U.S.A.Where are you from？
A：I'm from Shanghai. （4） ？
B：I'm 13 years old.
A：Oh，I see.Thank you.Bye!
B： （5） !
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，Paul和Simon是你的两个好朋友，他们都有收藏的爱好。请根据下表内容，从收藏品、数量、开始时间及收藏原因等方面，写一篇短文介绍一下Paul和Simon的收藏爱好。
Name
Collection
Number
When started
Reason（原因）
Paul
stamps
about 370
three years ago
he can learn a lot about art and culture
Simon
model cars
200
at the age of 5
he wants to be a driver
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于40词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
Many of my friends have collections.__________________________
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分（听力共30分）
I .听对话，选答案（共10小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 （共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）A.A nurse.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
【分析】略
【解答】W：What is your mother ，Jack？
M：She is a doctor.
Q：What is Jack's mother？
C
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
【分析】略
【解答】M ：How do you usually go to school，Mary？
W：I usually go to school by bike.
Q：How does Mary usually go to school？
B
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.Maths.
B.Geography.
C.English.
【分析】略
【解答】M：What is your favourite subject ，Linda？
W ：My favourite subject is Maths.
Q：What is Linda's favourite subject？
A
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Hot and windy.
B.Hot and sunny.
C.Windy and sunny.
【分析】略
【解答】W：What's the weather like in Zhouzhi in July？
M：It's hot and sunny.
Q：What's the weather like in Zhouzhi in July？
B
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.Twice a week.
B.Every day.
C.Once a week.
【分析】略
【解答】M：How often do you play tennis？
W：I play tennis once a week.
Q：How often does the girl play tennis？
C
【点评】略
6．（1分）A.Jack.
B.David.
C.Mike.
【分析】略
【解答】W：What will Mike do？
M：He will travel into space.
Q：Who will travel into space？
C
【点评】略
7．（1分）A.Hong Kong.
B.Beijing.
C.Shanghai.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Do you want to visit Hong Kong ，Eric？
M：Yes，I do.My head was made there.
Q：Where does Eric want to visit？
A
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.Toy cars.
B.Stamps.
C.Doorbells.
【分析】略
【解答】W ：Do you collect anything，Bob？
M：Yes，I spend some of my free time collecting toy cars.
Q：What does Bob collect？
A
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.Winter.
B.Summer.
C.Spring.
【分析】略
【解答】M：Which season do you like best ，Emma？
W：I like summer best.
Q：Which season does Emma like best？
B
【点评】略
10．（1分）A.To go home.
B.To meet his friend.
C.To take a train.
【分析】略
【解答】M：I have to go now.I need to meet my friend.
W ：OK.Goodbye.
Q：Why does the boy have to go now？
B
【点评】略
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。（共5 小题，计10分）
11．（4分）（1）What time does Jim eat breakfast？
A.At 8 ：00.
B.At 7：45.
C.At 8：15.
（2）What does Jim do at 8 ：30？
A.He has an English class.
B.He goes to work.
C.He goes to a store.
【分析】略
【解答】W ：Do you eat breakfast at seven thirty ，Jim？
M：No.I eat breakfast at eight.
W ：When do you go to work？
M：At eight thirty.
AB
【点评】略
12．（6分）（1）Which club did Lisa go last week？
A.The Rocket Club.
B.The Computer Club.
C.The Chinese Club.
（2）When did they meet？
A.On Monday morning.
B.On Friday afternoon.
C.On Friday morning.
（3）What did Lisa think of the club？
A.Important.
B.Boring.
C.Interesting.
【分析】略
【解答】M：Which club did you go last week ，Lisa？
W：I went to the Rocket Club.
M：When did you meet？
W ：We met on Friday afternoon.
M：Did you like the club？
W：Yes，I did.It was very interesting.
ABC
【点评】略
II.听独白，填信息（共1小题，计10分）
13．（10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一个单词）。
（1）Harry started the collection ______ ______ ______ .
（2）Harry's favourite postcard is from ______ ______ .
（3）It is ______ to get postcards.
（4）Friends send postcards to each other for ______ or birthdays.
（5）Postcards are beautiful and they ______ Harry a lot about different places.
【分析】略
【解答】My name is Harry.I collct postcards.I started the collection two years ago.My favourite postcard is from the UK.It has a picture of Big Ben on it.It is easy to get postcards.Friends send them to each other for holidays or birthdays.I like collecting postcards.They are beautiful and they teach me a lot about different places.
（1）two/2 years ago（2）the UK （3）easy （4）holidays （5）teach
【点评】略
III.完形填空（计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
14．（10分）Hi!I'm Li Xiang.Do you want to know about（1） C school day？
In the morning ，we have four（2） D .At 8：30，we have the first class.It is always math ，English or Chinese.My favorite subject is math. （3） C ？Because I love numbers very much.The second lesson begins at 9 ：30. （4） A the class，we have a break （休息）.I always play（5） D basketball with my classmates.The next two classes（6） B from 10 ：00 to 11 ：45.And then we have lunch in the school dining hall（食堂）at 12：00.I like（7） B food there.In the afternoon ，we always have P.E. ，art or music.I love these subjects（8） C they are relaxing.Our classes finish at 4：00.Then we can（9） A home.My school day is（10） D but interesting.
（1）A.I
B.you
C.my
D.your
（2）A.color
B.class
C.colors
D.classes
（3）A.When
B.Where
C.Why
D.What
（4）A.After
B.In
C.For
D.At
（5）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（6）A.be
B.are
C.is
D.am
（7）A.making
B.eating
C.make
D.eat
（8）A.so
B.but
C.because
D.or
（9）A.go
B.to go
C.goes
D.going
（10）A.freely
B.busily
C.free
D.busy
【分析】文章作者介绍了学校的生活。
【解答】（1）考查代词。A我，B你，C我的，D你的，根据school day（学校日）可知名词前要用形容词性物主代词，结合下文要用my，故选C。
（2）考查名词。color颜色，class课，根据we have the first class（我们第一节课）可知上午有四节课，要用复数形式，故选D。
（3）考查疑问词。A何时，B哪儿，C为什么，D什么，根据Because I love numbers very much.（因为我非常喜欢数字。）可知问为什么，故选C。
（4）考查介词。A在...之后，B在里面，C为，D在，根据we have a break （休息）.（我们休息）可知是课后，故选A。
（5）考查冠词。A一（个），用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，B一（个），用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指，C定冠词，表示特指，D不填。根据play basketball 打篮球，固定短语，故选D。
（6）考查动词。根据The next two classes（接下来的两节课）可知是复数，要用are，故选B。
（7）考查动词。make使，eat吃，根据And then we have lunch in the school dining hall（食堂）at 12：00.（然后我们中午12点在学校食堂吃午饭。）可知喜欢在那儿吃食物，like doing sth喜欢做某事，固定短语，故选B。
（8）考查连词。A所以，B但是，C因为，D或者，根据语境：我喜欢这些科目，因为它们让人放松，故选C。
（9）考查动词。go去，根据can是情态动词，后面要用动词原形，故选A。
（10）考查形容词。A自由地，B忙碌地，C自由的，D忙碌的，根据题干，要用形容词作表语，结合语境：我上学的日子很忙，但很有趣。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共1小题，计10分）
15．（10分）John has an uncle.His name is David.He is tall and thin.He（1） A glasses.John and his uncle are not in the same city.John lives in Yanliang.David（2） D in Xiamen.That is a very beautiful city near the sea.
Last summer holiday，John（3） B there with his parents.They took the plane there.They（4） C a very good time.In the（5） B ，John usually went swimming in the sea.The（6） A was cool and clean.They（7） C many kinds of seafood （海鲜） there.Fish is John's favourite food.In the afternoon，they watched TV and（8） A some interesting places there ，like Kulangsu and Xiamen University.In the evening，John always sat on the beach.He could see（9） B in the sky.He felt very（10） D every day.
（1）A.wears
B.sees
C.reads
D.listens
（2）A.comes
B.does
C.watches
D.lives
（3）A.took
B.went
C.wanted
D.helped
（4）A.painted
B.liked
C.had
D.started
（5）A.city
B.morning
C.evening
D.book
（6）A.water
B.food
C.season
D.family
（7）A.drank
B.studied
C.ate
D.sat
（8）A.visited
B.bought
C.played
D.made
（9）A.gardens
B.stars
C.sun
D.buildings
（10）A.angry
B.sad
C.tired
D.happy
【分析】本文主要讲了约翰一家去厦门游玩的经历。
【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.穿；戴，B.看见，C.阅读，D.听，根据glasses可知他戴眼镜。故选A。
（2）动词辨析。A.来，B.做，C.观看，D.居住，结合上文，John lives in Yanliang.（约翰住在阎良。）可知大卫住在厦门。故选D。
（3）动词辨析。A.带走，B.去，C.想，D.帮助，结合下文，They took the plane there.（他们乘坐飞机去那儿。）可知他们去了那儿。故选B。
（4）动词辨析。A.画画，B.喜欢，C.有，D.开始，have a good time玩得开心，固定短语。故选C。
（5）名词辨析。A.城市，B.早上，C.晚上，D.书，根据In the afternoon，they watched TV（下午，他们看电视。）可知早上他常去游泳。故选B。
（6）名词辨析。A.水，B.食物，C.季节，D.家人，结合上文，John usually went swimming in the sea.（约翰通常去海里游泳。）可知水凉爽干净。故选A。
（7）动词辨析。A.喝，B.学习，C.吃，D.坐，根据many kinds of seafood可知吃了很多海鲜。故选C。
（8）动词辨析。A.参观，B.购买，C.玩，D.做，根据some interesting places可知参观了很多有趣的地方。故选A。
（9）名词辨析。A.花园，B.星星，C.太阳，D.建筑，根据In the evening，和in the sky可知晚上在天空中可以看到星星。故选B。
（10）形容词辨析。A.生气的，B.悲伤的，C.疲惫的，D.高兴的，根据They had a very good time.（他们玩得很开心。）可知他很高兴。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
I阅读理解（共3小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A.B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 （共3小题，计15分）
16．（4.5分）
Jenny
I like swimming.I started swimming when I was four years old.I am thirteen now.I like swimming because I feel I am a fish when I swim in the water.And it can keep me cool in summer.
Eric
I collect coins（硬币）.I have lots of coins from different countries.I started collecting them when I was five years old.My father has friends from many countries.They often take coins when they come to see me.
John
I like reading in my spare（ 空闲的）time.When I was young ，my mother often told me stories from picture books.From then on，I liked books.The first book I read was Snow White.Reading becomes a part of my life now.
（1）Jenny started swimming when she was A years old.
A.four
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
（2）What does Eric like？ C
A.Reading books.
B.Skating.
C.Collecting coins.
D.Swimming.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ D
A.Eric is five years old now.
B.Jenny likes swimming in winter.
C.Eric's father has no friends.
D.John's mother often told him stories when he was young.
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个人不同的爱好。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I started swimming when I was four years old.（我四岁的时候开始游泳。）可知珍妮四岁的时候开始游泳。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据I collect coins（硬币）.（我收集硬币。）可知埃里克喜欢收集硬币。故选C。
（3）细节判断题。根据When I was young ，my mother often told me stories from picture books.（小时候，妈妈经常给我讲绘本上的故事。）可知约翰小时候，妈妈经常给他讲故事。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
17．（4.5分）My name is Alice.I'm 13 years old.I'm in Class Five ，Grade Seven.My home is far from the school ，so I go to school by subway every day.We have seven classes a day.After school，I go to the English club because my English is not very good.I want to improve my English.I have dinner at 7 ：00 in the evening.After dinner，I like reading books or watching TV.
My name is Zhao Min.I go to school on foot with my mother at 7 ：10.My mother is an English teacher.She often teaches me some English words on the way to school.Now English is very easy for me.After school，I go to the music club to learn how to play the piano.
（1）How does Alice go to school every day？ C
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.By subway.
D.On foot.
（2）The underlined word（划线单词）"improve" means " C " in Chinese.
A.推荐
B.利用
C.提高
D.信赖
（3）What club is Zhao Min in？ A
A.The music club.
B.The English club.
C.The chess club.
D.The art club.
【分析】本文主要讲了爱丽丝和赵民的生活习惯。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段My home is far from the school ，so I go to school by subway every day.（我家离学校很远，所以我每天乘地铁去上学。）可知爱丽丝乘坐地铁去上学。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第一段After school，I go to the English club because my English is not very good.（放学后，我去英语俱乐部，因为我的英语不是很好。）可知想提高英语，猜测划线单词的含义为"提高"。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段After school，I go to the music club to learn how to play the piano.（放学后，我去音乐俱乐部学习如何弹钢琴。）可知赵民在音乐俱乐部。故选A。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18．（6分）Hello，I'm Jim.There are four seasons in a year.My favorite season is autumn.Autumn is very beautiful，I think.The leaves are dancing in the sky.The whole（ 整个的） world is golden.The weather in autumn is not very cold or very hot.The wind is cool.It's pretty good.That makes people feel comfortable（舒服的）.I like summer ，too.I like going swimming with my friends during the summer vacation.It's really relaxing.And we can eat ice﹣cream.It's my favourite food in summer.We often have a good time.I don't like spring because it's too windy.I don't like winter ，either.It's too cold.People wear thick（厚的） coats and scarves.I feel uncomfortable.What's your favorite season？
（1）What season does Jim like best？ B
A.Spring.
B.Autumn.
C.Summer.
D.Winter.
（2）What's the weather like in autumn？ C
A.It's too cold.
B.It's too warm.
C.It is not very cold or very hot.
D.It's too hot.
（3）Why doesn't Jim like spring？ D
A.Because it's too cold.
B.Because it's too hot.
C.Because it's too cool.
D.Because it's too windy.
（4）What's the best title（标题）for this passage？ A
A.My Favorite Season
B.The Four Seasons in a Year
C.Spring Is Good
D.Winter Is Bad for Our Health
【分析】本文主要讲了吉姆对四季的喜好和原因。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据My favorite season is autumn.（我最喜欢的季节是秋天。）可知吉姆最喜欢秋天。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据The weather in autumn is not very cold or very hot.（秋天的天气不是很冷也不是很热。）可知秋天的天气不是很冷也不是很热。。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据I don't like spring because it's too windy.（我不喜欢春天，因为风太大了。）可知他不喜欢春天，因为风太大了。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据Hello，I'm Jim.There are four seasons in a year.My favorite season is autumn.（你好，我是吉姆。一年有四个季节。我最喜欢的季节是秋天。）可知本文主要讲了吉姆喜欢的季节，判断最好的标题为"我最喜欢的季节"。故选A。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）People and animals all live on the Earth.（1） F Let me tell you something about it.
The Earth looks like a big ball.It is running around the Sun. （2） C When you are in space ，you can see lots of white clouds on the Earth. （3） G
Why do we have day and night？ （4） A When the Earth is away from the Sun ，it's night.It's very interesting.
The Earth is a beautiful place.It's our home. （5） E
A.When the Earth faces the Sun，it's day.
B.We must stop doing these things.
C.It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun.
D.Some live under the water.
E.We should protect the Earth.
F.But how much do you know about the Earth？
G.Through（穿过） the clouds ，you can see the blue oceans（海洋） and the brown land.
【分析】本文讲述了地球。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文People and animals all live on the Earth．（人和动物都生活在地球上。）和下文Let me tell you something about it.（让我告诉你一些事情。）可知说的是地球，结合选项，应说但你对地球了解多少？故选F。
（2）根据上文The Earth looks like a big ball.It is running around the Sun.（地球看起来像一个大球。它正在围绕太阳运行。）可知说的是地球围绕太阳运行，结合选项，应说地球绕太阳运行大约需要365天。故选C。
（3）根据上文When you are in space ，you can see lots of white clouds on the Earth．（当你在太空中时，你可以看到地球上有很多白云。）可知说的是当你在太空中时，你可以看到地球上有很多白云，结合选项，应说透过云层，你可以看到蓝色的海洋和棕色的陆地。故选G。
（4）根据上文Why do we have day and night？（为什么我们有白天黑夜？）可知说的是为什么我们有白天黑夜，结合选项，应说当地球面对太阳时，就是白天。故选A。
（5）根据上文The Earth is a beautiful place.It's our home．（地球是一个美丽的地方。这是我们的家。）可知说的是地球是我们的家，结合选项，应说我们应该保护地球。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
20．（2分）乔伊的爱好是收集邮票。
Joy's hobby is collecting stamps.
【分析】乔伊的爱好是收集邮票。
【解答】hobby"爱好"，是名词，谓语动词是is，主语是单数。
故答案为：hobby。
【点评】根据所给汉语提示，写出答案。
21．（2分）多么令人惊奇的机器人啊!
What an amazing robot !
【分析】多么令人惊奇的机器人啊!
【解答】句子缺少"令人惊奇的"可知，这里修饰表示事物的名词robot，用形容词amazing。
故答案为：amazing。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
22．（2分）高楼上的表演每晚都照亮天空。
The shows on the tall buildings light up the sky every night.
【分析】高楼上的表演每晚都照亮天空。
【解答】light up"点亮"，是动词短语。根据语境是一般现在时态，主语是"The shows"是复数形式，动词用原形。
故答案为：light up。
【点评】根据句意，掌握短语，写出答案。
23．（2分）彼得上班从不迟到。
Peter is never late for work.
【分析】彼得上班从不迟到。
【解答】句子缺少"从不"，这里填副词never。
故答案为：never。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
24．（2分）他们一句话也没说就离开了房间。
They left the room without saying a word.
【分析】他们一句话也没说就离开了房间。
【解答】without"没有"，是介词，后加动名词。
故答案为：without。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共1小题，计10分）
25．（10分）
I watch these play vegetable family mother interesting be really
Look!This is a photo of my family. （1） These are my grandparents ，John and Marry.They are my（2） mother's parents.And now they live in a house near the train station（火车站）.My parents（3） are doctors.Tomatoes are their favourite（4） vegetables .I have a brother and a sister.They are in the same class.They（5） really like reading.They often read English in the early morning.They like sports ，too.My brother likes（6） playing basketball. （7） My sister likes tennis.Who's that boy between them？Oh，that's me.I like swimming very much because I think it's（8） interesting .I can swim very well.I also like to（9） watch basketball games on TV in the evening with my family.I have a nice（10） family !
【分析】本文讲述了作者的家人。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：这是我的祖父母，约翰和玛丽。these"这些"符合题意，位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填These。
（2）考查名词所有格。句意：他们是我母亲的父母。根据parents，可知这里指的是我母亲的父母，mother's"妈妈的"。故填mother's。
（3）考查be动词。句意：我的父母是医生。My parents为复数，根据文章，可知时态为一般现在时，故用are。故填are。
（4）考查名词。句意：西红柿是他们最喜欢的蔬菜。根据Tomatoes，vegetable"蔬菜"符合题意，这里用其复数形式。故填vegetables。
（5）考查副词。句意：他们真地很喜欢读书。根据句意，really"真地"符合句意。故填really。
（6）考查动名词。句意：我哥哥喜欢打篮球。根据basketball，可知为打篮球"play basketball"，like doing sth，故用play的动名词形式playing。故填playing。
（7）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：我的妹妹喜欢网球。根据句意，可知为我的妹妹"my sister"，my位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填My。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我非常喜欢游泳，因为我觉得它很有趣。根据句意，interesting"有趣的"符合题意，修饰物。故填interesting。
（9）考查动词。句意：我也喜欢晚上和家人一起在电视上看篮球比赛。根据on TV，可知watch"观看"符合题意，like to do sth"喜欢做某事"。故填watch。
（10）考查名词。句意：我有一个很好的家庭！family"家庭"符合题意。故填family。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）I'm Jerry.I'm going to the Sun on my holiday.I will go there by spaceship.
In the morning，I will have some sun burgers for my breakfast.At eight o'clock，I will play with my friends there.They are a super dog and a super girl.The super dog is white and black.The super girl is very clever.
I will do my homework on a small blue table.Then I will eat sun salad for lunch.I will have red juice ，red fish and red rice.All things are red.Then I need a lot of water because the Sun is too hot.After that I will take the spaceship to the Earth.This is a good holiday on the Sun.
（1）How will Jerry go to the Sun on his holiday？
He will go there by spaceship .
（2）What will Jerry have for his breakfast？
He will have some sun burgers for his breakfast.
（3）Where will Jerry do his homework？
He will do his homework on a small blue table .
（4）Why does Jerry need a lot of water？
Because the sun is too hot .
（5）What do you think of Jerry's holiday？
It's a good/great/ holiday.
【分析】本文主要讲了杰瑞要去太阳上旅行的计划。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I'm Jerry.I'm going to the Sun on my holiday.I will go there by spaceship.（我是杰瑞。我要去太阳度假。我将乘宇宙飞船去那里。）可知他打算乘坐宇宙飞船去那儿。故答案为by spaceship。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段In the morning，I will have some sun burgers for my breakfast.（早上，我会吃一些太阳汉堡作为我的早餐。）可知早上他会吃一些太阳汉堡。故答案为some sun burgers。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I will do my homework on a small blue table.（我会在一张蓝色的小桌子上做作业。）可知他会在蓝色的小桌子上做作业。故答案为on a small blue table。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Then I need a lot of water because the Sun is too hot.（然后我需要很多水，因为太阳太热。）可知他需要很多水，因为太阳太热。故答案为the sun is too hot。
（5）主观题。根据第三段This is a good holiday on the Sun.（这是一个在太阳上的美好假期。）可知杰瑞去太阳旅行很不错。故答案为good/great/... （言之有理即可）
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，根据问题写出正确的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
VIII.补全对话（共1小题，计5分）
27．（5分）A：Excuse me ，are you Jim ？
B：Yes，I am. （1） What's your name ？
A：My name is Bob.
B： （2） Nice to meet you .
A：Nice to meet you，too. （3） Are you from England ？
B：No，I am not.I'm from the U.S.A.Where are you from？
A：I'm from Shanghai. （4） How old are you ？
B：I'm 13 years old.
A：Oh，I see.Thank you.Bye!
B： （5） Bye﹣bye/ Goodbye/ Bye !
【分析】对话中主要谈论了吉姆和鲍勃简单的相互介绍。
【解答】（1）结合下文，My name is Bob.（我的名字叫鲍勃。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"你叫什么名字？"故答案为What's your name。
（2）结合下文，Nice to meet you，too.（我也很高兴见到你。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"见到你很高兴。"故答案为Nice to meet you。
（3）结合下文，No，I am not.I'm from the U.S.A.（不，我不是。我来自美国。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"你来自英国吗？"故答案为Are you from England。
（4）结合下文，I'm 13 years old.（我十三岁了。）判断空格处要表达的含义为"你多大了？"故答案为How old are you。
（5）结合上文，Thank you.Bye!（谢谢你。再见！）判断空格处要表达的含义为"再见。"故答案为Bye﹣bye/ Goodbye/ Bye。
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文判断句意，写出正确的句子。
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华，Paul和Simon是你的两个好朋友，他们都有收藏的爱好。请根据下表内容，从收藏品、数量、开始时间及收藏原因等方面，写一篇短文介绍一下Paul和Simon的收藏爱好。
Name
Collection
Number
When started
Reason（原因）
Paul
stamps
about 370
three years ago
he can learn a lot about art and culture
Simon
model cars
200
at the age of 5
he wants to be a driver
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；
（4）词数：不少于40词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
Many of my friends have collections.__________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
They come from different countries.他们来自不同的国家。come from 来自。
【高分句型二】
He likes cars a lot and wants to be a driver when he grows up.他非常喜欢汽车，长大后想当司机。时间状语从句。
【解答】Many of my friends have collctions.One of my friends ，Paul，likes collecting stamps.He started to be interested in it three years ago.He has about 370 stamps.They come from different countries.【高分句型一】He says he can learn a lot about art and culture from the stamps.（介绍Paul的收藏品、数量、开始时间及收藏原因等）Another friend ，Simon，is a collector of model cars.At the age of five ，he began to collect them.He has 200 different model cars now.He likes cars a lot and wants to be a driver when he grows up.【高分句型二】（介绍Simon的收藏品、数量、开始时间及收藏原因等）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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